/* * Copyright (C) 2020 The Android Open Source Project * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ //! Safe Rust interface to Android `libbinder`. //! //! This crate is primarily designed as an target for a Rust AIDL compiler //! backend, and should generally not be used directly by users. It is built on //! top of the binder NDK library to be usable by APEX modules, and therefore //! only exposes functionality available in the NDK interface. //! //! # Example //! //! The following example illustrates how the AIDL backend will use this crate. //! //! ``` //! use binder::{ //! declare_binder_interface, Binder, IBinder, Interface, Remotable, Parcel, SpIBinder, //! StatusCode, TransactionCode, //! }; //! //! // Generated by AIDL compiler //! pub trait ITest: Interface { //! fn test(&self) -> binder::Result; //! } //! //! // Creates a new local (native) service object, BnTest, and a remote proxy //! // object, BpTest, that are the typed interfaces for their respective ends //! // of the binder transaction. Generated by AIDL compiler. //! declare_binder_interface! { //! ITest["android.os.ITest"] { //! native: BnTest(on_transact), //! proxy: BpTest, //! } //! } //! //! // Generated by AIDL compiler //! fn on_transact( //! service: &dyn ITest, //! code: TransactionCode, //! _data: &BorrowedParcel, //! reply: &mut BorrowedParcel, //! ) -> binder::Result<()> { //! match code { //! SpIBinder::FIRST_CALL_TRANSACTION => { //! reply.write(&service.test()?)?; //! Ok(()) //! } //! _ => Err(StatusCode::UNKNOWN_TRANSACTION), //! } //! } //! //! // Generated by AIDL compiler //! impl ITest for Binder { //! fn test(&self) -> binder::Result { //! self.0.test() //! } //! } //! //! // Generated by AIDL compiler //! impl ITest for BpTest { //! fn test(&self) -> binder::Result { //! let reply = self //! .as_binder() //! .transact(SpIBinder::FIRST_CALL_TRANSACTION, 0, |_| Ok(()))?; //! reply.read() //! } //! } //! //! // User implemented: //! //! // Local implementation of the ITest remotable interface. //! struct TestService; //! //! impl Interface for TestService {} //! //! impl ITest for TestService { //! fn test(&self) -> binder::Result { //! Ok("testing service".to_string()) //! } //! } //! ``` #[macro_use] mod binder; mod binder_async; mod error; mod native; mod parcel; mod proxy; #[cfg(not(any(trusty, android_ndk)))] mod service; #[cfg(not(any(trusty, android_ndk)))] mod state; #[cfg(not(any(android_vendor, android_ndk, android_vndk)))] mod system_only; use binder_ndk_sys as sys; pub use crate::binder_async::{BinderAsyncPool, BoxFuture}; pub use binder::{BinderFeatures, FromIBinder, IBinder, Interface, Strong, Weak}; pub use error::{ExceptionCode, IntoBinderResult, Status, StatusCode}; pub use parcel::{ParcelFileDescriptor, Parcelable, ParcelableHolder}; pub use proxy::{DeathRecipient, SpIBinder, WpIBinder}; #[cfg(not(any(trusty, android_ndk)))] pub use service::{ add_service, check_interface, check_service, force_lazy_services_persist, get_declared_instances, is_declared, is_handling_transaction, register_lazy_service, wait_for_interface, wait_for_service, LazyServiceGuard, }; #[cfg(not(any(trusty, android_ndk)))] #[allow(deprecated)] pub use service::{get_interface, get_service}; #[cfg(not(any(trusty, android_ndk)))] pub use state::{ProcessState, ThreadState}; #[cfg(not(any(android_vendor, android_vndk, android_ndk)))] pub use system_only::{delegate_accessor, Accessor, AccessorProvider, ConnectionInfo}; /// Binder result containing a [`Status`] on error. pub type Result = std::result::Result; /// Advanced Binder APIs needed internally by AIDL or when manually using Binder /// without AIDL. pub mod binder_impl { pub use crate::binder::{ IBinderInternal, InterfaceClass, LocalStabilityType, Remotable, Stability, StabilityType, ToAsyncInterface, ToSyncInterface, TransactionCode, TransactionFlags, VintfStabilityType, FIRST_CALL_TRANSACTION, FLAG_ONEWAY, LAST_CALL_TRANSACTION, }; #[cfg(not(android_ndk))] pub use crate::binder::{FLAG_CLEAR_BUF, FLAG_PRIVATE_LOCAL}; pub use crate::binder_async::BinderAsyncRuntime; pub use crate::error::status_t; pub use crate::native::Binder; pub use crate::parcel::{ BorrowedParcel, Deserialize, DeserializeArray, DeserializeOption, Parcel, ParcelableMetadata, Serialize, SerializeArray, SerializeOption, UnstructuredParcelable, NON_NULL_PARCELABLE_FLAG, NULL_PARCELABLE_FLAG, }; pub use crate::proxy::{AssociateClass, Proxy}; } /// Unstable, in-development API that only allowlisted clients are allowed to use. #[doc(hidden)] pub mod unstable_api { pub use crate::binder::AsNative; pub use crate::error::status_result; pub use crate::proxy::unstable_api::new_spibinder; pub use crate::sys::AIBinder; pub use crate::sys::AParcel; }