1 /* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
2  * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
3  * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
4  * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
5  * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
6  * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 #ifndef FILE_IO_H
18 #define FILE_IO_H
19 
20 #include "apr.h"
21 #include "apr_private.h"
22 #include "apr_pools.h"
23 #include "apr_general.h"
24 #include "apr_tables.h"
25 #include "apr_thread_mutex.h"
26 #include "apr_file_io.h"
27 #include "apr_file_info.h"
28 #include "apr_errno.h"
29 #include "apr_arch_misc.h"
30 #include "apr_poll.h"
31 
32 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_STAT_H
33 #include <sys/stat.h>
34 #endif
35 #if APR_HAVE_SYS_TYPES_H
36 #include <sys/types.h>
37 #endif
38 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_FCNTL_H
39 #include <fcntl.h>
40 #endif
41 #ifdef HAVE_TIME_H
42 #include <time.h>
43 #endif
44 #if APR_HAVE_DIRENT_H
45 #include <dirent.h>
46 #endif
47 #ifdef HAVE_MALLOC_H
48 #include <malloc.h>
49 #endif
50 
51 #if APR_HAS_UNICODE_FS
52 #include "arch/win32/apr_arch_utf8.h"
53 #include <wchar.h>
54 
55 /* Helper functions for the WinNT ApiW() functions.  APR treats all
56  * resource identifiers (files, etc) by their UTF-8 name, to provide
57  * access to all named identifiers.  [UTF-8 completely maps Unicode
58  * into char type strings.]
59  *
60  * The _path flavors below provide us fast mappings of the
61  * Unicode filename //?/D:/path and //?/UNC/mach/share/path mappings,
62  * which allow unlimited (well, 32000 wide character) length names.
63  * These prefixes may appear in Unicode, but must not appear in the
64  * Ascii API calls.  So we tack them on in utf8_to_unicode_path, and
65  * strip them right back off in unicode_to_utf8_path.
66  */
67 apr_status_t utf8_to_unicode_path(apr_wchar_t* dststr, apr_size_t dstchars,
68                                   const char* srcstr);
69 apr_status_t unicode_to_utf8_path(char* dststr, apr_size_t dstchars,
70                                   const apr_wchar_t* srcstr);
71 
72 #endif /* APR_HAS_UNICODE_FS */
73 
74 /* Another Helper functions for the WinNT ApiW() functions.  We need to
75  * derive some 'resource' names (max length 255 characters, prefixed with
76  * Global/ or Local/ on WinNT) from something that looks like a filename.
77  * Since 'resource' names never contain slashes, convert these to '_'s
78  * and return the appropriate char* or wchar* for ApiA or ApiW calls.
79  */
80 
81 void *res_name_from_filename(const char *file, int global, apr_pool_t *pool);
82 
83 #define APR_FILE_MAX MAX_PATH
84 
85 #define APR_FILE_DEFAULT_BUFSIZE 4096
86 /* For backwards-compat */
87 #define APR_FILE_BUFSIZE APR_FILE_DEFAULT_BUFSIZE
88 
89 /* obscure ommissions from msvc's sys/stat.h */
90 #ifdef _MSC_VER
91 #define S_IFIFO        _S_IFIFO /* pipe */
92 #define S_IFBLK        0060000  /* Block Special */
93 #define S_IFLNK        0120000  /* Symbolic Link */
94 #define S_IFSOCK       0140000  /* Socket */
95 #define S_IFWHT        0160000  /* Whiteout */
96 #endif
97 
98 /* Internal Flags for apr_file_open */
99 #define APR_OPENINFO     0x00100000 /* Open without READ or WRITE access */
100 #define APR_OPENLINK     0x00200000 /* Open a link itself, if supported */
101 #define APR_READCONTROL  0x00400000 /* Read the file's owner/perms */
102 #define APR_WRITECONTROL 0x00800000 /* Modify the file's owner/perms */
103 /* #define APR_INHERIT   0x01000000 -- Defined in apr_arch_inherit.h! */
104 #define APR_STDIN_FLAG   0x02000000 /* Obtained via apr_file_open_stdin() */
105 #define APR_STDOUT_FLAG  0x04000000 /* Obtained via apr_file_open_stdout() */
106 #define APR_STDERR_FLAG  0x06000000 /* Obtained via apr_file_open_stderr() */
107 #define APR_STD_FLAGS    (APR_STDIN_FLAG | APR_STDOUT_FLAG | APR_STDERR_FLAG)
108 #define APR_WRITEATTRS   0x08000000 /* Modify the file's attributes */
109 
110 /* Entries missing from the MSVC 5.0 Win32 SDK:
111  */
112 #ifndef FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DEVICE
113 #define FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DEVICE        0x00000040
114 #endif
115 #ifndef FILE_ATTRIBUTE_REPARSE_POINT
116 #define FILE_ATTRIBUTE_REPARSE_POINT 0x00000400
117 #endif
118 #ifndef FILE_FLAG_OPEN_NO_RECALL
119 #define FILE_FLAG_OPEN_NO_RECALL     0x00100000
120 #endif
121 #ifndef FILE_FLAG_OPEN_REPARSE_POINT
122 #define FILE_FLAG_OPEN_REPARSE_POINT 0x00200000
123 #endif
124 #ifndef TRUSTEE_IS_WELL_KNOWN_GROUP
125 #define TRUSTEE_IS_WELL_KNOWN_GROUP  5
126 #endif
127 
128 /* Information bits available from the WIN32 FindFirstFile function */
129 #define APR_FINFO_WIN32_DIR (APR_FINFO_NAME  | APR_FINFO_TYPE \
130                            | APR_FINFO_CTIME | APR_FINFO_ATIME \
131                            | APR_FINFO_MTIME | APR_FINFO_SIZE)
132 
133 /* Sneak the Readonly bit through finfo->protection for internal use _only_ */
134 #define APR_FREADONLY 0x10000000
135 
136 /* Private function for apr_stat/lstat/getfileinfo/dir_read */
137 int fillin_fileinfo(apr_finfo_t *finfo, WIN32_FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DATA *wininfo,
138                     int byhandle, apr_int32_t wanted);
139 
140 /* Private function that extends apr_stat/lstat/getfileinfo/dir_read */
141 apr_status_t more_finfo(apr_finfo_t *finfo, const void *ufile,
142                         apr_int32_t wanted, int whatfile);
143 
144 /* whatfile types for the ufile arg */
145 #define MORE_OF_HANDLE 0
146 #define MORE_OF_FSPEC  1
147 #define MORE_OF_WFSPEC 2
148 
149 /* quick run-down of fields in windows' apr_file_t structure that may have
150  * obvious uses.
151  * fname --  the filename as passed to the open call.
152  * dwFileAttricutes -- Attributes used to open the file.
153  * append -- Windows doesn't support the append concept when opening files.
154  *           APR needs to keep track of this, and always make sure we append
155  *           correctly when writing to a file with this flag set TRUE.
156  */
157 
158 /* for apr_poll.c */
159 #define filedes filehand
160 
161 struct apr_file_t {
162     apr_pool_t *pool;
163     HANDLE filehand;
164     BOOLEAN pipe;              /* Is this a pipe of a file? */
165     OVERLAPPED *pOverlapped;
166     apr_interval_time_t timeout;
167     apr_int32_t flags;
168 
169     /* File specific info */
170     apr_finfo_t *finfo;
171     char *fname;
172     DWORD dwFileAttributes;
173     int eof_hit;
174     BOOLEAN buffered;          /* Use buffered I/O? */
175     int ungetchar;             /* Last char provided by an unget op. (-1 = no char) */
176     int append;
177 
178     /* Stuff for buffered mode */
179     char *buffer;
180     apr_size_t bufpos;         /* Read/Write position in buffer */
181     apr_size_t bufsize;        /* The size of the buffer */
182     apr_size_t dataRead;       /* amount of valid data read into buffer */
183     int direction;             /* buffer being used for 0 = read, 1 = write */
184     apr_off_t filePtr;         /* position in file of handle */
185     apr_thread_mutex_t *mutex; /* mutex semaphore, must be owned to access
186                                 * the above fields                          */
187 
188 #if APR_FILES_AS_SOCKETS
189     /* if there is a timeout set, then this pollset is used */
190     apr_pollset_t *pollset;
191 #endif
192     /* Pipe specific info */
193 };
194 
195 struct apr_dir_t {
196     apr_pool_t *pool;
197     HANDLE dirhand;
198     apr_size_t rootlen;
199     char *dirname;
200     char *name;
201     union {
202 #if APR_HAS_UNICODE_FS
203         struct {
204             WIN32_FIND_DATAW *entry;
205         } w;
206 #endif
207 #if APR_HAS_ANSI_FS
208         struct {
209             WIN32_FIND_DATAA *entry;
210         } n;
211 #endif
212     };
213     int bof;
214 };
215 
216 /* There are many goofy characters the filesystem can't accept
217  * or can confound the cmd.exe shell.  Here's the list
218  * [declared in filesys.c]
219  */
220 extern const char apr_c_is_fnchar[256];
221 
222 #define IS_FNCHAR(c) (apr_c_is_fnchar[(unsigned char)(c)] & 1)
223 #define IS_SHCHAR(c) ((apr_c_is_fnchar[(unsigned char)(c)] & 2) == 2)
224 
225 
226 /* If the user passes APR_FILEPATH_TRUENAME to either
227  * apr_filepath_root or apr_filepath_merge, this fn determines
228  * that the root really exists.  It's expensive, wouldn't want
229  * to do this too frequenly.
230  */
231 apr_status_t filepath_root_test(char *path, apr_pool_t *p);
232 
233 
234 /* The apr_filepath_merge wants to canonicalize the cwd to the
235  * addpath if the user passes NULL as the old root path (this
236  * isn't true of an empty string "", which won't be concatenated.
237  *
238  * But we need to figure out what the cwd of a given volume is,
239  * when the user passes D:foo.  This fn will determine D:'s cwd.
240  *
241  * If flags includes the bit APR_FILEPATH_NATIVE, the path returned
242  * is in the os-native format.
243  */
244 apr_status_t filepath_drive_get(char **rootpath, char drive,
245                                 apr_int32_t flags, apr_pool_t *p);
246 
247 
248 /* If the user passes d: vs. D: (or //mach/share vs. //MACH/SHARE),
249  * we need to fold the case to canonical form.  This function is
250  * supposed to do so.
251  */
252 apr_status_t filepath_root_case(char **rootpath, char *root, apr_pool_t *p);
253 
254 
255 apr_status_t file_cleanup(void *);
256 
257 extern apr_status_t
258 apr_file_socket_pipe_create(apr_file_t **in,
259                             apr_file_t **out,
260                             apr_pool_t *p);
261 
262 extern apr_status_t
263 apr_file_socket_pipe_close(apr_file_t *file);
264 
265 #endif  /* ! FILE_IO_H */
266