xref: /aosp_15_r20/frameworks/base/libs/hwui/jni/Bitmap.cpp (revision d57664e9bc4670b3ecf6748a746a57c557b6bc9e)
1 // #define LOG_NDEBUG 0
2 #include "Bitmap.h"
3 
4 #include <android-base/unique_fd.h>
5 #include <hwui/Bitmap.h>
6 #include <hwui/Paint.h>
7 #include <inttypes.h>
8 #include <renderthread/RenderProxy.h>
9 #include <string.h>
10 
11 #include <memory>
12 
13 #include "CreateJavaOutputStreamAdaptor.h"
14 #include "Gainmap.h"
15 #include "GraphicsJNI.h"
16 #include "HardwareBufferHelpers.h"
17 #include "ScopedParcel.h"
18 #include "SkBitmap.h"
19 #include "SkBlendMode.h"
20 #include "SkCanvas.h"
21 #include "SkColor.h"
22 #include "SkColorSpace.h"
23 #include "SkData.h"
24 #include "SkImageInfo.h"
25 #include "SkPaint.h"
26 #include "SkPixmap.h"
27 #include "SkPoint.h"
28 #include "SkRefCnt.h"
29 #include "SkStream.h"
30 #include "SkTypes.h"
31 #include "android_nio_utils.h"
32 
33 #define DEBUG_PARCEL 0
34 
35 static jclass   gBitmap_class;
36 
37 namespace android {
38 
39 jobject Gainmap_extractFromBitmap(JNIEnv* env, const Bitmap& bitmap);
40 
41 class BitmapWrapper {
42 public:
BitmapWrapper(Bitmap * bitmap)43     explicit BitmapWrapper(Bitmap* bitmap)
44         : mBitmap(bitmap) { }
45 
freePixels()46     void freePixels() {
47         mInfo = mBitmap->info();
48         mHasHardwareMipMap = mBitmap->hasHardwareMipMap();
49         mAllocationSize = mBitmap->getAllocationByteCount();
50         mRowBytes = mBitmap->rowBytes();
51         mGenerationId = mBitmap->getGenerationID();
52         mIsHardware = mBitmap->isHardware();
53         mBitmap.reset();
54     }
55 
valid()56     bool valid() {
57         return mBitmap != nullptr;
58     }
59 
bitmap()60     Bitmap& bitmap() {
61         assertValid();
62         return *mBitmap;
63     }
64 
assertValid()65     void assertValid() {
66         LOG_ALWAYS_FATAL_IF(!valid(), "Error, cannot access an invalid/free'd bitmap here!");
67     }
68 
getSkBitmap(SkBitmap * outBitmap)69     void getSkBitmap(SkBitmap* outBitmap) {
70         assertValid();
71         mBitmap->getSkBitmap(outBitmap);
72     }
73 
hasHardwareMipMap()74     bool hasHardwareMipMap() {
75         if (mBitmap) {
76             return mBitmap->hasHardwareMipMap();
77         }
78         return mHasHardwareMipMap;
79     }
80 
setHasHardwareMipMap(bool hasMipMap)81     void setHasHardwareMipMap(bool hasMipMap) {
82         assertValid();
83         mBitmap->setHasHardwareMipMap(hasMipMap);
84     }
85 
setAlphaType(SkAlphaType alphaType)86     void setAlphaType(SkAlphaType alphaType) {
87         assertValid();
88         mBitmap->setAlphaType(alphaType);
89     }
90 
setColorSpace(sk_sp<SkColorSpace> colorSpace)91     void setColorSpace(sk_sp<SkColorSpace> colorSpace) {
92         assertValid();
93         mBitmap->setColorSpace(colorSpace);
94     }
95 
info()96     const SkImageInfo& info() {
97         if (mBitmap) {
98             return mBitmap->info();
99         }
100         return mInfo;
101     }
102 
getAllocationByteCount() const103     size_t getAllocationByteCount() const {
104         if (mBitmap) {
105             return mBitmap->getAllocationByteCount();
106         }
107         return mAllocationSize;
108     }
109 
rowBytes() const110     size_t rowBytes() const {
111         if (mBitmap) {
112             return mBitmap->rowBytes();
113         }
114         return mRowBytes;
115     }
116 
getGenerationID() const117     uint32_t getGenerationID() const {
118         if (mBitmap) {
119             return mBitmap->getGenerationID();
120         }
121         return mGenerationId;
122     }
123 
isHardware()124     bool isHardware() {
125         if (mBitmap) {
126             return mBitmap->isHardware();
127         }
128         return mIsHardware;
129     }
130 
~BitmapWrapper()131     ~BitmapWrapper() { }
132 
133 private:
134     sk_sp<Bitmap> mBitmap;
135     SkImageInfo mInfo;
136     bool mHasHardwareMipMap;
137     size_t mAllocationSize;
138     size_t mRowBytes;
139     uint32_t mGenerationId;
140     bool mIsHardware;
141 };
142 
143 // Convenience class that does not take a global ref on the pixels, relying
144 // on the caller already having a local JNI ref
145 class LocalScopedBitmap {
146 public:
LocalScopedBitmap(jlong bitmapHandle)147     explicit LocalScopedBitmap(jlong bitmapHandle)
148             : mBitmapWrapper(reinterpret_cast<BitmapWrapper*>(bitmapHandle)) {}
149 
operator ->()150     BitmapWrapper* operator->() {
151         return mBitmapWrapper;
152     }
153 
pixels()154     void* pixels() {
155         return mBitmapWrapper->bitmap().pixels();
156     }
157 
valid()158     bool valid() {
159         return mBitmapWrapper && mBitmapWrapper->valid();
160     }
161 
162 private:
163     BitmapWrapper* mBitmapWrapper;
164 };
165 
166 namespace bitmap {
167 
168 // Assert that bitmap's SkAlphaType is consistent with isPremultiplied.
assert_premultiplied(const SkImageInfo & info,bool isPremultiplied)169 static void assert_premultiplied(const SkImageInfo& info, bool isPremultiplied) {
170     // kOpaque_SkAlphaType and kIgnore_SkAlphaType mean that isPremultiplied is
171     // irrelevant. This just tests to ensure that the SkAlphaType is not
172     // opposite of isPremultiplied.
173     if (isPremultiplied) {
174         SkASSERT(info.alphaType() != kUnpremul_SkAlphaType);
175     } else {
176         SkASSERT(info.alphaType() != kPremul_SkAlphaType);
177     }
178 }
179 
reinitBitmap(JNIEnv * env,jobject javaBitmap,const SkImageInfo & info,bool isPremultiplied)180 void reinitBitmap(JNIEnv* env, jobject javaBitmap, const SkImageInfo& info,
181         bool isPremultiplied)
182 {
183     static jmethodID gBitmap_reinitMethodID =
184         GetMethodIDOrDie(env, gBitmap_class, "reinit", "(IIZ)V");
185 
186     // The caller needs to have already set the alpha type properly, so the
187     // native SkBitmap stays in sync with the Java Bitmap.
188     assert_premultiplied(info, isPremultiplied);
189 
190     env->CallVoidMethod(javaBitmap, gBitmap_reinitMethodID,
191             info.width(), info.height(), isPremultiplied);
192 }
193 
createBitmap(JNIEnv * env,Bitmap * bitmap,int bitmapCreateFlags,jbyteArray ninePatchChunk,jobject ninePatchInsets,int density)194 jobject createBitmap(JNIEnv* env, Bitmap* bitmap,
195         int bitmapCreateFlags, jbyteArray ninePatchChunk, jobject ninePatchInsets,
196         int density) {
197     static jmethodID gBitmap_constructorMethodID =
198         GetMethodIDOrDie(env, gBitmap_class,
199             "<init>", "(JJIIIZ[BLandroid/graphics/NinePatch$InsetStruct;Z)V");
200 
201     bool isMutable = bitmapCreateFlags & kBitmapCreateFlag_Mutable;
202     bool isPremultiplied = bitmapCreateFlags & kBitmapCreateFlag_Premultiplied;
203     // The caller needs to have already set the alpha type properly, so the
204     // native SkBitmap stays in sync with the Java Bitmap.
205     assert_premultiplied(bitmap->info(), isPremultiplied);
206     bool fromMalloc = bitmap->pixelStorageType() == PixelStorageType::Heap;
207     BitmapWrapper* bitmapWrapper = new BitmapWrapper(bitmap);
208     if (!isMutable) {
209         bitmapWrapper->bitmap().setImmutable();
210     }
211     jobject obj = env->NewObject(gBitmap_class, gBitmap_constructorMethodID,
212             static_cast<jlong>(bitmap->getId()), reinterpret_cast<jlong>(bitmapWrapper),
213             bitmap->width(), bitmap->height(), density,
214             isPremultiplied, ninePatchChunk, ninePatchInsets, fromMalloc);
215 
216     if (env->ExceptionCheck() != 0) {
217         ALOGE("*** Uncaught exception returned from Java call!\n");
218         env->ExceptionDescribe();
219     }
220     return obj;
221 }
222 
toSkBitmap(jlong bitmapHandle,SkBitmap * outBitmap)223 void toSkBitmap(jlong bitmapHandle, SkBitmap* outBitmap) {
224     LocalScopedBitmap bitmap(bitmapHandle);
225     bitmap->getSkBitmap(outBitmap);
226 }
227 
toBitmap(jlong bitmapHandle)228 Bitmap& toBitmap(jlong bitmapHandle) {
229     LocalScopedBitmap localBitmap(bitmapHandle);
230     return localBitmap->bitmap();
231 }
232 
233 } // namespace bitmap
234 
235 } // namespace android
236 
237 using namespace android;
238 using namespace android::bitmap;
239 
getNativePtr(JNIEnv * env,jobject bitmap)240 static inline jlong getNativePtr(JNIEnv* env, jobject bitmap) {
241     static jfieldID gBitmap_nativePtr =
242         GetFieldIDOrDie(env, gBitmap_class, "mNativePtr", "J");
243     return env->GetLongField(bitmap, gBitmap_nativePtr);
244 }
245 
getNativeBitmap(JNIEnv * env,jobject bitmap)246 Bitmap* GraphicsJNI::getNativeBitmap(JNIEnv* env, jobject bitmap) {
247     SkASSERT(env);
248     SkASSERT(bitmap);
249     SkASSERT(env->IsInstanceOf(bitmap, gBitmap_class));
250     jlong bitmapHandle = getNativePtr(env, bitmap);
251     LocalScopedBitmap localBitmap(bitmapHandle);
252     return localBitmap.valid() ? &localBitmap->bitmap() : nullptr;
253 }
254 
getBitmapInfo(JNIEnv * env,jobject bitmap,uint32_t * outRowBytes,bool * isHardware)255 SkImageInfo GraphicsJNI::getBitmapInfo(JNIEnv* env, jobject bitmap, uint32_t* outRowBytes,
256                                        bool* isHardware) {
257     SkASSERT(env);
258     SkASSERT(bitmap);
259     SkASSERT(env->IsInstanceOf(bitmap, gBitmap_class));
260     jlong bitmapHandle = getNativePtr(env, bitmap);
261     LocalScopedBitmap localBitmap(bitmapHandle);
262     if (outRowBytes) {
263         *outRowBytes = localBitmap->rowBytes();
264     }
265     if (isHardware) {
266         *isHardware = localBitmap->isHardware();
267     }
268     return localBitmap->info();
269 }
270 
SetPixels(JNIEnv * env,jintArray srcColors,int srcOffset,int srcStride,int x,int y,int width,int height,SkBitmap * dstBitmap)271 bool GraphicsJNI::SetPixels(JNIEnv* env, jintArray srcColors, int srcOffset, int srcStride,
272         int x, int y, int width, int height, SkBitmap* dstBitmap) {
273     const jint* array = env->GetIntArrayElements(srcColors, NULL);
274     const SkColor* src = (const SkColor*)array + srcOffset;
275 
276     auto sRGB = SkColorSpace::MakeSRGB();
277     SkImageInfo srcInfo = SkImageInfo::Make(
278             width, height, kBGRA_8888_SkColorType, kUnpremul_SkAlphaType, sRGB);
279     SkPixmap srcPM(srcInfo, src, srcStride * 4);
280 
281     dstBitmap->writePixels(srcPM, x, y);
282 
283     env->ReleaseIntArrayElements(srcColors, const_cast<jint*>(array), JNI_ABORT);
284     return true;
285 }
286 
287 ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
288 ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
289 
getPremulBitmapCreateFlags(bool isMutable)290 static int getPremulBitmapCreateFlags(bool isMutable) {
291     int flags = android::bitmap::kBitmapCreateFlag_Premultiplied;
292     if (isMutable) flags |= android::bitmap::kBitmapCreateFlag_Mutable;
293     return flags;
294 }
295 
Bitmap_creator(JNIEnv * env,jobject,jintArray jColors,jint offset,jint stride,jint width,jint height,jint configHandle,jboolean isMutable,jlong colorSpacePtr)296 static jobject Bitmap_creator(JNIEnv* env, jobject, jintArray jColors,
297                               jint offset, jint stride, jint width, jint height,
298                               jint configHandle, jboolean isMutable,
299                               jlong colorSpacePtr) {
300     SkColorType colorType = GraphicsJNI::legacyBitmapConfigToColorType(configHandle);
301     if (NULL != jColors) {
302         size_t n = env->GetArrayLength(jColors);
303         if (n < SkAbs32(stride) * (size_t)height) {
304             doThrowAIOOBE(env);
305             return NULL;
306         }
307     }
308 
309     // ARGB_4444 is a deprecated format, convert automatically to 8888
310     if (colorType == kARGB_4444_SkColorType) {
311         colorType = kN32_SkColorType;
312     }
313 
314     sk_sp<SkColorSpace> colorSpace;
315     if (colorType == kAlpha_8_SkColorType) {
316         colorSpace = nullptr;
317     } else {
318         colorSpace = GraphicsJNI::getNativeColorSpace(colorSpacePtr);
319     }
320 
321     SkBitmap bitmap;
322     bitmap.setInfo(SkImageInfo::Make(width, height, colorType, kPremul_SkAlphaType,
323                 colorSpace));
324 
325     sk_sp<Bitmap> nativeBitmap = Bitmap::allocateHeapBitmap(&bitmap);
326     if (!nativeBitmap) {
327         ALOGE("OOM allocating Bitmap with dimensions %i x %i", width, height);
328         doThrowOOME(env);
329         return NULL;
330     }
331 
332     if (jColors != NULL) {
333         GraphicsJNI::SetPixels(env, jColors, offset, stride, 0, 0, width, height, &bitmap);
334     }
335 
336     return createBitmap(env, nativeBitmap.release(), getPremulBitmapCreateFlags(isMutable));
337 }
338 
bitmapCopyTo(SkBitmap * dst,SkColorType dstCT,const SkBitmap & src,SkBitmap::Allocator * alloc)339 static bool bitmapCopyTo(SkBitmap* dst, SkColorType dstCT, const SkBitmap& src,
340         SkBitmap::Allocator* alloc) {
341     SkPixmap srcPM;
342     if (!src.peekPixels(&srcPM)) {
343         return false;
344     }
345 
346     SkImageInfo dstInfo = srcPM.info().makeColorType(dstCT);
347     switch (dstCT) {
348         case kRGB_565_SkColorType:
349             dstInfo = dstInfo.makeAlphaType(kOpaque_SkAlphaType);
350             break;
351         case kAlpha_8_SkColorType:
352             dstInfo = dstInfo.makeColorSpace(nullptr);
353             break;
354         default:
355             break;
356     }
357 
358     if (!dstInfo.colorSpace() && dstCT != kAlpha_8_SkColorType) {
359         dstInfo = dstInfo.makeColorSpace(SkColorSpace::MakeSRGB());
360     }
361 
362     if (!dst->setInfo(dstInfo)) {
363         return false;
364     }
365     if (!dst->tryAllocPixels(alloc)) {
366         return false;
367     }
368 
369     SkPixmap dstPM;
370     if (!dst->peekPixels(&dstPM)) {
371         return false;
372     }
373 
374     return srcPM.readPixels(dstPM);
375 }
376 
Bitmap_copy(JNIEnv * env,jobject,jlong srcHandle,jint dstConfigHandle,jboolean isMutable)377 static jobject Bitmap_copy(JNIEnv* env, jobject, jlong srcHandle, jint dstConfigHandle,
378                            jboolean isMutable) {
379     LocalScopedBitmap bitmapHolder(srcHandle);
380     if (!bitmapHolder.valid()) {
381         return NULL;
382     }
383     const Bitmap& original = bitmapHolder->bitmap();
384     const bool hasGainmap = original.hasGainmap();
385     SkBitmap src;
386     bitmapHolder->getSkBitmap(&src);
387 
388     if (dstConfigHandle == GraphicsJNI::hardwareLegacyBitmapConfig()) {
389         sk_sp<Bitmap> bitmap(Bitmap::allocateHardwareBitmap(src));
390         if (!bitmap.get()) {
391             return NULL;
392         }
393         if (hasGainmap) {
394             auto gm = uirenderer::Gainmap::allocateHardwareGainmap(original.gainmap());
395             if (gm) {
396                 bitmap->setGainmap(std::move(gm));
397             }
398         }
399         return createBitmap(env, bitmap.release(), getPremulBitmapCreateFlags(isMutable));
400     }
401 
402     SkColorType dstCT = GraphicsJNI::legacyBitmapConfigToColorType(dstConfigHandle);
403     SkBitmap result;
404     HeapAllocator allocator;
405 
406     if (!bitmapCopyTo(&result, dstCT, src, &allocator)) {
407         return NULL;
408     }
409     auto bitmap = allocator.getStorageObjAndReset();
410     if (hasGainmap) {
411         auto gainmap = sp<uirenderer::Gainmap>::make();
412         gainmap->info = original.gainmap()->info;
413         const SkBitmap skSrcBitmap = original.gainmap()->bitmap->getSkBitmap();
414         SkBitmap skDestBitmap;
415         HeapAllocator destAllocator;
416         if (!bitmapCopyTo(&skDestBitmap, dstCT, skSrcBitmap, &destAllocator)) {
417             return NULL;
418         }
419         gainmap->bitmap = sk_sp<Bitmap>(destAllocator.getStorageObjAndReset());
420         bitmap->setGainmap(std::move(gainmap));
421     }
422     return createBitmap(env, bitmap, getPremulBitmapCreateFlags(isMutable));
423 }
424 
Bitmap_copyAshmemImpl(JNIEnv * env,SkBitmap & src,SkColorType & dstCT)425 static Bitmap* Bitmap_copyAshmemImpl(JNIEnv* env, SkBitmap& src, SkColorType& dstCT) {
426     SkBitmap result;
427 
428     AshmemPixelAllocator allocator(env);
429     if (!bitmapCopyTo(&result, dstCT, src, &allocator)) {
430         return NULL;
431     }
432     auto bitmap = allocator.getStorageObjAndReset();
433     bitmap->setImmutable();
434     return bitmap;
435 }
436 
Bitmap_copyAshmem(JNIEnv * env,jobject,jlong srcHandle)437 static jobject Bitmap_copyAshmem(JNIEnv* env, jobject, jlong srcHandle) {
438     SkBitmap src;
439     reinterpret_cast<BitmapWrapper*>(srcHandle)->getSkBitmap(&src);
440     SkColorType dstCT = src.colorType();
441     auto bitmap = Bitmap_copyAshmemImpl(env, src, dstCT);
442     jobject ret = createBitmap(env, bitmap, getPremulBitmapCreateFlags(false));
443     return ret;
444 }
445 
Bitmap_copyAshmemConfig(JNIEnv * env,jobject,jlong srcHandle,jint dstConfigHandle)446 static jobject Bitmap_copyAshmemConfig(JNIEnv* env, jobject, jlong srcHandle, jint dstConfigHandle) {
447     SkBitmap src;
448     reinterpret_cast<BitmapWrapper*>(srcHandle)->getSkBitmap(&src);
449     SkColorType dstCT = GraphicsJNI::legacyBitmapConfigToColorType(dstConfigHandle);
450     auto bitmap = Bitmap_copyAshmemImpl(env, src, dstCT);
451     jobject ret = createBitmap(env, bitmap, getPremulBitmapCreateFlags(false));
452     return ret;
453 }
454 
Bitmap_getAshmemFd(JNIEnv * env,jobject,jlong bitmapHandle)455 static jint Bitmap_getAshmemFd(JNIEnv* env, jobject, jlong bitmapHandle) {
456     LocalScopedBitmap bitmap(bitmapHandle);
457     return (bitmap.valid()) ? bitmap->bitmap().getAshmemFd() : -1;
458 }
459 
Bitmap_destruct(BitmapWrapper * bitmap)460 static void Bitmap_destruct(BitmapWrapper* bitmap) {
461     delete bitmap;
462 }
463 
Bitmap_getNativeFinalizer(JNIEnv *,jobject)464 static jlong Bitmap_getNativeFinalizer(JNIEnv*, jobject) {
465     return static_cast<jlong>(reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(&Bitmap_destruct));
466 }
467 
Bitmap_recycle(JNIEnv * env,jobject,jlong bitmapHandle)468 static void Bitmap_recycle(JNIEnv* env, jobject, jlong bitmapHandle) {
469     LocalScopedBitmap bitmap(bitmapHandle);
470     bitmap->freePixels();
471 }
472 
Bitmap_reconfigure(JNIEnv * env,jobject clazz,jlong bitmapHandle,jint width,jint height,jint configHandle,jboolean requestPremul)473 static void Bitmap_reconfigure(JNIEnv* env, jobject clazz, jlong bitmapHandle,
474         jint width, jint height, jint configHandle, jboolean requestPremul) {
475     LocalScopedBitmap bitmap(bitmapHandle);
476     bitmap->assertValid();
477     SkColorType colorType = GraphicsJNI::legacyBitmapConfigToColorType(configHandle);
478 
479     // ARGB_4444 is a deprecated format, convert automatically to 8888
480     if (colorType == kARGB_4444_SkColorType) {
481         colorType = kN32_SkColorType;
482     }
483     size_t requestedSize = width * height * SkColorTypeBytesPerPixel(colorType);
484     if (requestedSize > bitmap->getAllocationByteCount()) {
485         // done in native as there's no way to get BytesPerPixel in Java
486         doThrowIAE(env, "Bitmap not large enough to support new configuration");
487         return;
488     }
489     SkAlphaType alphaType;
490     if (bitmap->info().colorType() != kRGB_565_SkColorType
491             && bitmap->info().alphaType() == kOpaque_SkAlphaType) {
492         // If the original bitmap was set to opaque, keep that setting, unless it
493         // was 565, which is required to be opaque.
494         alphaType = kOpaque_SkAlphaType;
495     } else {
496         // Otherwise respect the premultiplied request.
497         alphaType = requestPremul ? kPremul_SkAlphaType : kUnpremul_SkAlphaType;
498     }
499     bitmap->bitmap().reconfigure(SkImageInfo::Make(width, height, colorType, alphaType,
500             sk_ref_sp(bitmap->info().colorSpace())));
501 }
502 
Bitmap_compress(JNIEnv * env,jobject clazz,jlong bitmapHandle,jint format,jint quality,jobject jstream,jbyteArray jstorage)503 static jboolean Bitmap_compress(JNIEnv* env, jobject clazz, jlong bitmapHandle,
504                                 jint format, jint quality,
505                                 jobject jstream, jbyteArray jstorage) {
506     LocalScopedBitmap bitmap(bitmapHandle);
507     if (!bitmap.valid()) {
508         return JNI_FALSE;
509     }
510 
511     std::unique_ptr<SkWStream> strm(CreateJavaOutputStreamAdaptor(env, jstream, jstorage));
512     if (!strm.get()) {
513         return JNI_FALSE;
514     }
515 
516     auto fm = static_cast<Bitmap::JavaCompressFormat>(format);
517     return bitmap->bitmap().compress(fm, quality, strm.get()) ? JNI_TRUE : JNI_FALSE;
518 }
519 
bitmapErase(SkBitmap bitmap,const SkColor4f & color,const sk_sp<SkColorSpace> & colorSpace)520 static inline void bitmapErase(SkBitmap bitmap, const SkColor4f& color,
521         const sk_sp<SkColorSpace>& colorSpace) {
522     SkPaint p;
523     p.setColor4f(color, colorSpace.get());
524     p.setBlendMode(SkBlendMode::kSrc);
525     SkCanvas canvas(bitmap);
526     canvas.drawPaint(p);
527 }
528 
Bitmap_erase(JNIEnv * env,jobject,jlong bitmapHandle,jint color)529 static void Bitmap_erase(JNIEnv* env, jobject, jlong bitmapHandle, jint color) {
530     LocalScopedBitmap bitmap(bitmapHandle);
531     SkBitmap skBitmap;
532     bitmap->getSkBitmap(&skBitmap);
533     bitmapErase(skBitmap, SkColor4f::FromColor(color), SkColorSpace::MakeSRGB());
534 }
535 
Bitmap_eraseLong(JNIEnv * env,jobject,jlong bitmapHandle,jlong colorSpaceHandle,jlong colorLong)536 static void Bitmap_eraseLong(JNIEnv* env, jobject, jlong bitmapHandle,
537         jlong colorSpaceHandle, jlong colorLong) {
538     LocalScopedBitmap bitmap(bitmapHandle);
539     SkBitmap skBitmap;
540     bitmap->getSkBitmap(&skBitmap);
541 
542     SkColor4f color = GraphicsJNI::convertColorLong(colorLong);
543     sk_sp<SkColorSpace> cs = GraphicsJNI::getNativeColorSpace(colorSpaceHandle);
544     bitmapErase(skBitmap, color, cs);
545 }
546 
Bitmap_rowBytes(JNIEnv * env,jobject,jlong bitmapHandle)547 static jint Bitmap_rowBytes(JNIEnv* env, jobject, jlong bitmapHandle) {
548     LocalScopedBitmap bitmap(bitmapHandle);
549     return static_cast<jint>(bitmap->rowBytes());
550 }
551 
Bitmap_config(JNIEnv * env,jobject,jlong bitmapHandle)552 static jint Bitmap_config(JNIEnv* env, jobject, jlong bitmapHandle) {
553     LocalScopedBitmap bitmap(bitmapHandle);
554     if (bitmap->isHardware()) {
555         return GraphicsJNI::hardwareLegacyBitmapConfig();
556     }
557     return GraphicsJNI::colorTypeToLegacyBitmapConfig(bitmap->info().colorType());
558 }
559 
Bitmap_getGenerationId(JNIEnv * env,jobject,jlong bitmapHandle)560 static jint Bitmap_getGenerationId(JNIEnv* env, jobject, jlong bitmapHandle) {
561     LocalScopedBitmap bitmap(bitmapHandle);
562     return static_cast<jint>(bitmap->getGenerationID());
563 }
564 
Bitmap_isPremultiplied(JNIEnv * env,jobject,jlong bitmapHandle)565 static jboolean Bitmap_isPremultiplied(JNIEnv* env, jobject, jlong bitmapHandle) {
566     LocalScopedBitmap bitmap(bitmapHandle);
567     if (bitmap->info().alphaType() == kPremul_SkAlphaType) {
568         return JNI_TRUE;
569     }
570     return JNI_FALSE;
571 }
572 
Bitmap_hasAlpha(JNIEnv * env,jobject,jlong bitmapHandle)573 static jboolean Bitmap_hasAlpha(JNIEnv* env, jobject, jlong bitmapHandle) {
574     LocalScopedBitmap bitmap(bitmapHandle);
575     return !bitmap->info().isOpaque() ? JNI_TRUE : JNI_FALSE;
576 }
577 
Bitmap_setHasAlpha(JNIEnv * env,jobject,jlong bitmapHandle,jboolean hasAlpha,jboolean requestPremul)578 static void Bitmap_setHasAlpha(JNIEnv* env, jobject, jlong bitmapHandle,
579         jboolean hasAlpha, jboolean requestPremul) {
580     LocalScopedBitmap bitmap(bitmapHandle);
581     if (hasAlpha) {
582         bitmap->setAlphaType(
583                 requestPremul ? kPremul_SkAlphaType : kUnpremul_SkAlphaType);
584     } else {
585         bitmap->setAlphaType(kOpaque_SkAlphaType);
586     }
587 }
588 
Bitmap_setPremultiplied(JNIEnv * env,jobject,jlong bitmapHandle,jboolean isPremul)589 static void Bitmap_setPremultiplied(JNIEnv* env, jobject, jlong bitmapHandle,
590         jboolean isPremul) {
591     LocalScopedBitmap bitmap(bitmapHandle);
592     if (!bitmap->info().isOpaque()) {
593         if (isPremul) {
594             bitmap->setAlphaType(kPremul_SkAlphaType);
595         } else {
596             bitmap->setAlphaType(kUnpremul_SkAlphaType);
597         }
598     }
599 }
600 
Bitmap_hasMipMap(JNIEnv * env,jobject,jlong bitmapHandle)601 static jboolean Bitmap_hasMipMap(JNIEnv* env, jobject, jlong bitmapHandle) {
602     LocalScopedBitmap bitmap(bitmapHandle);
603     return bitmap->hasHardwareMipMap() ? JNI_TRUE : JNI_FALSE;
604 }
605 
Bitmap_setHasMipMap(JNIEnv * env,jobject,jlong bitmapHandle,jboolean hasMipMap)606 static void Bitmap_setHasMipMap(JNIEnv* env, jobject, jlong bitmapHandle,
607                                 jboolean hasMipMap) {
608     LocalScopedBitmap bitmap(bitmapHandle);
609     bitmap->setHasHardwareMipMap(hasMipMap);
610 }
611 
612 ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
613 
614 // TODO: Move somewhere else
615 #ifdef __ANDROID__  // Layoutlib does not support parcel
616 #define ON_ERROR_RETURN(X) \
617     if ((error = (X)) != STATUS_OK) return error
618 
619 template <typename T, typename U>
readBlob(AParcel * parcel,T inPlaceCallback,U ashmemCallback)620 static binder_status_t readBlob(AParcel* parcel, T inPlaceCallback, U ashmemCallback) {
621     binder_status_t error = STATUS_OK;
622     BlobType type;
623     static_assert(sizeof(BlobType) == sizeof(int32_t));
624     ON_ERROR_RETURN(AParcel_readInt32(parcel, (int32_t*)&type));
625     if (type == BlobType::IN_PLACE) {
626         struct Data {
627             std::unique_ptr<int8_t[]> ptr = nullptr;
628             int32_t size = 0;
629         } data;
630         ON_ERROR_RETURN(
631                 AParcel_readByteArray(parcel, &data,
632                                       [](void* arrayData, int32_t length, int8_t** outBuffer) {
633                                           Data* data = reinterpret_cast<Data*>(arrayData);
634                                           if (length > 0) {
635                                               data->ptr = std::make_unique<int8_t[]>(length);
636                                               data->size = length;
637                                               *outBuffer = data->ptr.get();
638                                           }
639                                           return data->ptr != nullptr;
640                                       }));
641         return inPlaceCallback(std::move(data.ptr), data.size);
642     } else if (type == BlobType::ASHMEM) {
643         int rawFd = -1;
644         int32_t size = 0;
645         ON_ERROR_RETURN(AParcel_readInt32(parcel, &size));
646         ON_ERROR_RETURN(AParcel_readParcelFileDescriptor(parcel, &rawFd));
647         android::base::unique_fd fd(rawFd);
648         return ashmemCallback(std::move(fd), size);
649     } else {
650         // Although the above if/else was "exhaustive" guard against unknown types
651         return STATUS_UNKNOWN_ERROR;
652     }
653 }
654 
655 static constexpr size_t BLOB_INPLACE_LIMIT = 12 * 1024;
656 // Fail fast if we can't use ashmem and the size exceeds this limit - the binder transaction
657 // wouldn't go through, anyway
658 // TODO: Can we get this from somewhere?
659 static constexpr size_t BLOB_MAX_INPLACE_LIMIT = 1 * 1024 * 1024;
shouldUseAshmem(AParcel * parcel,int32_t size)660 static constexpr bool shouldUseAshmem(AParcel* parcel, int32_t size) {
661     return size > BLOB_INPLACE_LIMIT && AParcel_getAllowFds(parcel);
662 }
663 
writeBlobFromFd(AParcel * parcel,int32_t size,int fd)664 static binder_status_t writeBlobFromFd(AParcel* parcel, int32_t size, int fd) {
665     binder_status_t error = STATUS_OK;
666     ON_ERROR_RETURN(AParcel_writeInt32(parcel, static_cast<int32_t>(BlobType::ASHMEM)));
667     ON_ERROR_RETURN(AParcel_writeInt32(parcel, size));
668     ON_ERROR_RETURN(AParcel_writeParcelFileDescriptor(parcel, fd));
669     return STATUS_OK;
670 }
671 
writeBlob(AParcel * parcel,uint64_t bitmapId,const SkBitmap & bitmap)672 static binder_status_t writeBlob(AParcel* parcel, uint64_t bitmapId, const SkBitmap& bitmap) {
673     const size_t size = bitmap.computeByteSize();
674     const void* data = bitmap.getPixels();
675     const bool immutable = bitmap.isImmutable();
676 
677     if (size <= 0 || data == nullptr) {
678         return STATUS_NOT_ENOUGH_DATA;
679     }
680     binder_status_t error = STATUS_OK;
681     if (shouldUseAshmem(parcel, size)) {
682         // Create new ashmem region with read/write priv
683         auto ashmemId = Bitmap::getAshmemId("writeblob", bitmapId,
684                                             bitmap.width(), bitmap.height(), size);
685         base::unique_fd fd(ashmem_create_region(ashmemId.c_str(), size));
686         if (fd.get() < 0) {
687             return STATUS_NO_MEMORY;
688         }
689 
690         {
691             void* dest = mmap(NULL, size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED, fd.get(), 0);
692             if (dest == MAP_FAILED) {
693                 return STATUS_NO_MEMORY;
694             }
695             memcpy(dest, data, size);
696             munmap(dest, size);
697         }
698 
699         if (immutable && ashmem_set_prot_region(fd.get(), PROT_READ) < 0) {
700             return STATUS_UNKNOWN_ERROR;
701         }
702         // Workaround b/149851140 in AParcel_writeParcelFileDescriptor
703         int rawFd = fd.release();
704         error = writeBlobFromFd(parcel, size, rawFd);
705         close(rawFd);
706         return error;
707     } else {
708         if (size > BLOB_MAX_INPLACE_LIMIT) {
709             return STATUS_FAILED_TRANSACTION;
710         }
711         ON_ERROR_RETURN(AParcel_writeInt32(parcel, static_cast<int32_t>(BlobType::IN_PLACE)));
712         ON_ERROR_RETURN(AParcel_writeByteArray(parcel, static_cast<const int8_t*>(data), size));
713         return STATUS_OK;
714     }
715 }
716 
717 #undef ON_ERROR_RETURN
718 
719 #endif // __ANDROID__ // Layoutlib does not support parcel
720 
721 // This is the maximum possible size because the SkColorSpace must be
722 // representable (and therefore serializable) using a matrix and numerical
723 // transfer function.  If we allow more color space representations in the
724 // framework, we may need to update this maximum size.
725 static constexpr size_t kMaxColorSpaceSerializedBytes = 80;
726 
727 static constexpr auto BadParcelableException = "android/os/BadParcelableException";
728 
validateImageInfo(const SkImageInfo & info,int32_t rowBytes)729 static bool validateImageInfo(const SkImageInfo& info, int32_t rowBytes) {
730     // TODO: Can we avoid making a SkBitmap for this?
731     return SkBitmap().setInfo(info, rowBytes);
732 }
733 
Bitmap_createFromParcel(JNIEnv * env,jobject,jobject parcel)734 static jobject Bitmap_createFromParcel(JNIEnv* env, jobject, jobject parcel) {
735 #ifdef __ANDROID__ // Layoutlib does not support parcel
736     if (parcel == NULL) {
737         jniThrowNullPointerException(env, "parcel cannot be null");
738         return NULL;
739     }
740 
741     ScopedParcel p(env, parcel);
742 
743     const bool isMutable = p.readInt32();
744     const SkColorType colorType = static_cast<SkColorType>(p.readInt32());
745     const SkAlphaType alphaType = static_cast<SkAlphaType>(p.readInt32());
746     sk_sp<SkColorSpace> colorSpace;
747     const auto optColorSpaceData = p.readData();
748     if (optColorSpaceData) {
749         const auto& colorSpaceData = *optColorSpaceData;
750         if (colorSpaceData->size() > kMaxColorSpaceSerializedBytes) {
751             ALOGD("Bitmap_createFromParcel: Serialized SkColorSpace is larger than expected: "
752                   "%zu bytes (max: %zu)\n",
753                   colorSpaceData->size(), kMaxColorSpaceSerializedBytes);
754         }
755 
756         colorSpace = SkColorSpace::Deserialize(colorSpaceData->data(), colorSpaceData->size());
757     }
758     const int32_t width = p.readInt32();
759     const int32_t height = p.readInt32();
760     const int32_t rowBytes = p.readInt32();
761     const int32_t density = p.readInt32();
762 
763     if (kN32_SkColorType != colorType &&
764             kRGBA_F16_SkColorType != colorType &&
765             kRGB_565_SkColorType != colorType &&
766             kARGB_4444_SkColorType != colorType &&
767             kAlpha_8_SkColorType != colorType) {
768         jniThrowExceptionFmt(env, BadParcelableException,
769                              "Bitmap_createFromParcel unknown colortype: %d\n", colorType);
770         return NULL;
771     }
772 
773     auto imageInfo = SkImageInfo::Make(width, height, colorType, alphaType, colorSpace);
774     size_t allocationSize = 0;
775     if (!validateImageInfo(imageInfo, rowBytes)) {
776         jniThrowRuntimeException(env, "Received bad SkImageInfo");
777         return NULL;
778     }
779     if (!Bitmap::computeAllocationSize(rowBytes, height, &allocationSize)) {
780         jniThrowExceptionFmt(env, BadParcelableException,
781                              "Received bad bitmap size: width=%d, height=%d, rowBytes=%d", width,
782                              height, rowBytes);
783         return NULL;
784     }
785     sk_sp<Bitmap> nativeBitmap;
786     binder_status_t error = readBlob(
787             p.get(),
788             // In place callback
789             [&](std::unique_ptr<int8_t[]> buffer, int32_t size) {
790                 if (allocationSize > size) {
791                     android_errorWriteLog(0x534e4554, "213169612");
792                     return STATUS_BAD_VALUE;
793                 }
794                 nativeBitmap = Bitmap::allocateHeapBitmap(allocationSize, imageInfo, rowBytes);
795                 if (nativeBitmap) {
796                     memcpy(nativeBitmap->pixels(), buffer.get(), allocationSize);
797                     return STATUS_OK;
798                 }
799                 return STATUS_NO_MEMORY;
800             },
801             // Ashmem callback
802             [&](android::base::unique_fd fd, int32_t size) {
803                 if (allocationSize > size) {
804                     android_errorWriteLog(0x534e4554, "213169612");
805                     return STATUS_BAD_VALUE;
806                 }
807                 int flags = PROT_READ;
808                 if (isMutable) {
809                     flags |= PROT_WRITE;
810                 }
811                 void* addr = mmap(nullptr, size, flags, MAP_SHARED, fd.get(), 0);
812                 if (addr == MAP_FAILED) {
813                     const int err = errno;
814                     ALOGW("mmap failed, error %d (%s)", err, strerror(err));
815                     return STATUS_NO_MEMORY;
816                 }
817                 nativeBitmap =
818                         Bitmap::createFrom(imageInfo, rowBytes, fd.release(), addr, size, !isMutable);
819                 return STATUS_OK;
820             });
821 
822     if (error != STATUS_OK && error != STATUS_NO_MEMORY) {
823         // TODO: Stringify the error, see signalExceptionForError in android_util_Binder.cpp
824         jniThrowExceptionFmt(env, BadParcelableException, "Failed to read from Parcel, error=%d",
825                              error);
826         return nullptr;
827     }
828     if (error == STATUS_NO_MEMORY || !nativeBitmap) {
829         jniThrowRuntimeException(env, "Could not allocate bitmap data.");
830         return nullptr;
831     }
832 
833     return createBitmap(env, nativeBitmap.release(), getPremulBitmapCreateFlags(isMutable), nullptr,
834                         nullptr, density);
835 #else
836     jniThrowRuntimeException(env, "Cannot use parcels outside of Android");
837     return NULL;
838 #endif
839 }
840 
Bitmap_writeToParcel(JNIEnv * env,jobject,jlong bitmapHandle,jint density,jobject parcel)841 static jboolean Bitmap_writeToParcel(JNIEnv* env, jobject,
842                                      jlong bitmapHandle, jint density, jobject parcel) {
843 #ifdef __ANDROID__ // Layoutlib does not support parcel
844     if (parcel == NULL) {
845         ALOGD("------- writeToParcel null parcel\n");
846         return JNI_FALSE;
847     }
848 
849     ScopedParcel p(env, parcel);
850     SkBitmap bitmap;
851 
852     auto bitmapWrapper = reinterpret_cast<BitmapWrapper*>(bitmapHandle);
853     bitmapWrapper->getSkBitmap(&bitmap);
854 
855     p.writeInt32(!bitmap.isImmutable());
856     p.writeInt32(bitmap.colorType());
857     p.writeInt32(bitmap.alphaType());
858     SkColorSpace* colorSpace = bitmap.colorSpace();
859     if (colorSpace != nullptr) {
860         p.writeData(colorSpace->serialize());
861     } else {
862         p.writeData(std::nullopt);
863     }
864     p.writeInt32(bitmap.width());
865     p.writeInt32(bitmap.height());
866     p.writeInt32(bitmap.rowBytes());
867     p.writeInt32(density);
868 
869     // Transfer the underlying ashmem region if we have one and it's immutable.
870     binder_status_t status;
871     int fd = bitmapWrapper->bitmap().getAshmemFd();
872     if (fd >= 0 && p.allowFds() && bitmap.isImmutable()) {
873 #if DEBUG_PARCEL
874         ALOGD("Bitmap.writeToParcel: transferring immutable bitmap's ashmem fd as "
875               "immutable blob (fds %s)",
876               p.allowFds() ? "allowed" : "forbidden");
877 #endif
878 
879         status = writeBlobFromFd(p.get(), bitmapWrapper->bitmap().getAllocationByteCount(), fd);
880         if (status != STATUS_OK) {
881             doThrowRE(env, "Could not write bitmap blob file descriptor.");
882             return JNI_FALSE;
883         }
884         return JNI_TRUE;
885     }
886 
887     // Copy the bitmap to a new blob.
888 #if DEBUG_PARCEL
889     ALOGD("Bitmap.writeToParcel: copying bitmap into new blob (fds %s)",
890           p.allowFds() ? "allowed" : "forbidden");
891 #endif
892 
893     status = writeBlob(p.get(), bitmapWrapper->bitmap().getId(), bitmap);
894     if (status) {
895         doThrowRE(env, "Could not copy bitmap to parcel blob.");
896         return JNI_FALSE;
897     }
898     return JNI_TRUE;
899 #else
900     doThrowRE(env, "Cannot use parcels outside of Android");
901     return JNI_FALSE;
902 #endif
903 }
904 
Bitmap_extractAlpha(JNIEnv * env,jobject clazz,jlong srcHandle,jlong paintHandle,jintArray offsetXY)905 static jobject Bitmap_extractAlpha(JNIEnv* env, jobject clazz,
906                                    jlong srcHandle, jlong paintHandle,
907                                    jintArray offsetXY) {
908     SkBitmap src;
909     reinterpret_cast<BitmapWrapper*>(srcHandle)->getSkBitmap(&src);
910     const android::Paint* paint = reinterpret_cast<android::Paint*>(paintHandle);
911     SkIPoint  offset;
912     SkBitmap dst;
913     HeapAllocator allocator;
914 
915     src.extractAlpha(&dst, paint, &allocator, &offset);
916     // If Skia can't allocate pixels for destination bitmap, it resets
917     // it, that is set its pixels buffer to NULL, and zero width and height.
918     if (dst.getPixels() == NULL && src.getPixels() != NULL) {
919         doThrowOOME(env, "failed to allocate pixels for alpha");
920         return NULL;
921     }
922     if (offsetXY != 0 && env->GetArrayLength(offsetXY) >= 2) {
923         int* array = env->GetIntArrayElements(offsetXY, NULL);
924         array[0] = offset.fX;
925         array[1] = offset.fY;
926         env->ReleaseIntArrayElements(offsetXY, array, 0);
927     }
928 
929     return createBitmap(env, allocator.getStorageObjAndReset(),
930             getPremulBitmapCreateFlags(true));
931 }
932 
933 ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
934 
Bitmap_isSRGB(JNIEnv * env,jobject,jlong bitmapHandle)935 static jboolean Bitmap_isSRGB(JNIEnv* env, jobject, jlong bitmapHandle) {
936     LocalScopedBitmap bitmapHolder(bitmapHandle);
937     if (!bitmapHolder.valid()) return JNI_TRUE;
938 
939     SkColorSpace* colorSpace = bitmapHolder->info().colorSpace();
940     return colorSpace == nullptr || colorSpace->isSRGB();
941 }
942 
Bitmap_isSRGBLinear(JNIEnv * env,jobject,jlong bitmapHandle)943 static jboolean Bitmap_isSRGBLinear(JNIEnv* env, jobject, jlong bitmapHandle) {
944     LocalScopedBitmap bitmapHolder(bitmapHandle);
945     if (!bitmapHolder.valid()) return JNI_FALSE;
946 
947     SkColorSpace* colorSpace = bitmapHolder->info().colorSpace();
948     sk_sp<SkColorSpace> srgbLinear = SkColorSpace::MakeSRGBLinear();
949     return colorSpace == srgbLinear.get() ? JNI_TRUE : JNI_FALSE;
950 }
951 
Bitmap_computeColorSpace(JNIEnv * env,jobject,jlong bitmapHandle)952 static jobject Bitmap_computeColorSpace(JNIEnv* env, jobject, jlong bitmapHandle) {
953     LocalScopedBitmap bitmapHolder(bitmapHandle);
954     if (!bitmapHolder.valid()) return nullptr;
955 
956     SkColorSpace* colorSpace = bitmapHolder->info().colorSpace();
957     if (colorSpace == nullptr) return nullptr;
958 
959     return GraphicsJNI::getColorSpace(env, colorSpace, bitmapHolder->info().colorType());
960 }
961 
Bitmap_setColorSpace(JNIEnv * env,jobject,jlong bitmapHandle,jlong colorSpacePtr)962 static void Bitmap_setColorSpace(JNIEnv* env, jobject, jlong bitmapHandle, jlong colorSpacePtr) {
963     LocalScopedBitmap bitmapHolder(bitmapHandle);
964     sk_sp<SkColorSpace> cs = GraphicsJNI::getNativeColorSpace(colorSpacePtr);
965     bitmapHolder->setColorSpace(cs);
966 }
967 
968 ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
969 
Bitmap_getPixel(JNIEnv * env,jobject,jlong bitmapHandle,jint x,jint y)970 static jint Bitmap_getPixel(JNIEnv* env, jobject, jlong bitmapHandle,
971         jint x, jint y) {
972     SkBitmap bitmap;
973     reinterpret_cast<BitmapWrapper*>(bitmapHandle)->getSkBitmap(&bitmap);
974 
975     auto sRGB = SkColorSpace::MakeSRGB();
976     SkImageInfo dstInfo = SkImageInfo::Make(
977             1, 1, kBGRA_8888_SkColorType, kUnpremul_SkAlphaType, sRGB);
978 
979     SkColor dst;
980     bitmap.readPixels(dstInfo, &dst, dstInfo.minRowBytes(), x, y);
981     return static_cast<jint>(dst);
982 }
983 
Bitmap_getColor(JNIEnv * env,jobject,jlong bitmapHandle,jint x,jint y)984 static jlong Bitmap_getColor(JNIEnv* env, jobject, jlong bitmapHandle,
985         jint x, jint y) {
986     SkBitmap bitmap;
987     reinterpret_cast<BitmapWrapper*>(bitmapHandle)->getSkBitmap(&bitmap);
988 
989     SkImageInfo dstInfo = SkImageInfo::Make(
990             1, 1, kRGBA_F16_SkColorType, kUnpremul_SkAlphaType, bitmap.refColorSpace());
991 
992     uint64_t dst;
993     bitmap.readPixels(dstInfo, &dst, dstInfo.minRowBytes(), x, y);
994     return static_cast<jlong>(dst);
995 }
996 
Bitmap_getPixels(JNIEnv * env,jobject,jlong bitmapHandle,jintArray pixelArray,jint offset,jint stride,jint x,jint y,jint width,jint height)997 static void Bitmap_getPixels(JNIEnv* env, jobject, jlong bitmapHandle,
998         jintArray pixelArray, jint offset, jint stride,
999         jint x, jint y, jint width, jint height) {
1000     SkBitmap bitmap;
1001     reinterpret_cast<BitmapWrapper*>(bitmapHandle)->getSkBitmap(&bitmap);
1002 
1003     auto sRGB = SkColorSpace::MakeSRGB();
1004     SkImageInfo dstInfo = SkImageInfo::Make(
1005             width, height, kBGRA_8888_SkColorType, kUnpremul_SkAlphaType, sRGB);
1006 
1007     jint* dst = env->GetIntArrayElements(pixelArray, NULL);
1008     bitmap.readPixels(dstInfo, dst + offset, stride * 4, x, y);
1009     env->ReleaseIntArrayElements(pixelArray, dst, 0);
1010 }
1011 
1012 ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
1013 
Bitmap_setPixel(JNIEnv * env,jobject,jlong bitmapHandle,jint x,jint y,jint colorHandle)1014 static void Bitmap_setPixel(JNIEnv* env, jobject, jlong bitmapHandle,
1015         jint x, jint y, jint colorHandle) {
1016     SkBitmap bitmap;
1017     reinterpret_cast<BitmapWrapper*>(bitmapHandle)->getSkBitmap(&bitmap);
1018     SkColor color = static_cast<SkColor>(colorHandle);
1019 
1020     auto sRGB = SkColorSpace::MakeSRGB();
1021     SkImageInfo srcInfo = SkImageInfo::Make(
1022             1, 1, kBGRA_8888_SkColorType, kUnpremul_SkAlphaType, sRGB);
1023     SkPixmap srcPM(srcInfo, &color, srcInfo.minRowBytes());
1024 
1025     bitmap.writePixels(srcPM, x, y);
1026 }
1027 
Bitmap_setPixels(JNIEnv * env,jobject,jlong bitmapHandle,jintArray pixelArray,jint offset,jint stride,jint x,jint y,jint width,jint height)1028 static void Bitmap_setPixels(JNIEnv* env, jobject, jlong bitmapHandle,
1029         jintArray pixelArray, jint offset, jint stride,
1030         jint x, jint y, jint width, jint height) {
1031     SkBitmap bitmap;
1032     reinterpret_cast<BitmapWrapper*>(bitmapHandle)->getSkBitmap(&bitmap);
1033     GraphicsJNI::SetPixels(env, pixelArray, offset, stride,
1034             x, y, width, height, &bitmap);
1035 }
1036 
Bitmap_copyPixelsToBuffer(JNIEnv * env,jobject,jlong bitmapHandle,jobject jbuffer)1037 static void Bitmap_copyPixelsToBuffer(JNIEnv* env, jobject,
1038                                       jlong bitmapHandle, jobject jbuffer) {
1039     SkBitmap bitmap;
1040     reinterpret_cast<BitmapWrapper*>(bitmapHandle)->getSkBitmap(&bitmap);
1041     const void* src = bitmap.getPixels();
1042 
1043     if (NULL != src) {
1044         android::AutoBufferPointer abp(env, jbuffer, JNI_TRUE);
1045 
1046         // the java side has already checked that buffer is large enough
1047         memcpy(abp.pointer(), src, bitmap.computeByteSize());
1048     }
1049 }
1050 
Bitmap_copyPixelsFromBuffer(JNIEnv * env,jobject,jlong bitmapHandle,jobject jbuffer)1051 static void Bitmap_copyPixelsFromBuffer(JNIEnv* env, jobject,
1052                                         jlong bitmapHandle, jobject jbuffer) {
1053     SkBitmap bitmap;
1054     reinterpret_cast<BitmapWrapper*>(bitmapHandle)->getSkBitmap(&bitmap);
1055     void* dst = bitmap.getPixels();
1056 
1057     if (NULL != dst) {
1058         android::AutoBufferPointer abp(env, jbuffer, JNI_FALSE);
1059         // the java side has already checked that buffer is large enough
1060         memcpy(dst, abp.pointer(), bitmap.computeByteSize());
1061         bitmap.notifyPixelsChanged();
1062     }
1063 }
1064 
Bitmap_sameAs(JNIEnv * env,jobject,jlong bm0Handle,jlong bm1Handle)1065 static jboolean Bitmap_sameAs(JNIEnv* env, jobject, jlong bm0Handle, jlong bm1Handle) {
1066     SkBitmap bm0;
1067     SkBitmap bm1;
1068 
1069     LocalScopedBitmap bitmap0(bm0Handle);
1070     LocalScopedBitmap bitmap1(bm1Handle);
1071 
1072     // Paying the price for making Hardware Bitmap as Config:
1073     // later check for colorType will pass successfully,
1074     // because Hardware Config internally may be RGBA8888 or smth like that.
1075     if (bitmap0->isHardware() != bitmap1->isHardware()) {
1076         return JNI_FALSE;
1077     }
1078 
1079     bitmap0->bitmap().getSkBitmap(&bm0);
1080     bitmap1->bitmap().getSkBitmap(&bm1);
1081     if (bm0.width() != bm1.width()
1082             || bm0.height() != bm1.height()
1083             || bm0.colorType() != bm1.colorType()
1084             || bm0.alphaType() != bm1.alphaType()
1085             || !SkColorSpace::Equals(bm0.colorSpace(), bm1.colorSpace())) {
1086         return JNI_FALSE;
1087     }
1088 
1089     // if we can't load the pixels, return false
1090     if (NULL == bm0.getPixels() || NULL == bm1.getPixels()) {
1091         return JNI_FALSE;
1092     }
1093 
1094     // now compare each scanline. We can't do the entire buffer at once,
1095     // since we don't care about the pixel values that might extend beyond
1096     // the width (since the scanline might be larger than the logical width)
1097     const int h = bm0.height();
1098     const size_t size = bm0.width() * bm0.bytesPerPixel();
1099     for (int y = 0; y < h; y++) {
1100         // SkBitmap::getAddr(int, int) may return NULL due to unrecognized config
1101         // (ex: kRLE_Index8_Config). This will cause memcmp method to crash. Since bm0
1102         // and bm1 both have pixel data() (have passed NULL == getPixels() check),
1103         // those 2 bitmaps should be valid (only unrecognized), we return JNI_FALSE
1104         // to warn user those 2 unrecognized config bitmaps may be different.
1105         void *bm0Addr = bm0.getAddr(0, y);
1106         void *bm1Addr = bm1.getAddr(0, y);
1107 
1108         if(bm0Addr == NULL || bm1Addr == NULL) {
1109             return JNI_FALSE;
1110         }
1111 
1112         if (memcmp(bm0Addr, bm1Addr, size) != 0) {
1113             return JNI_FALSE;
1114         }
1115     }
1116     return JNI_TRUE;
1117 }
1118 
Bitmap_prepareToDraw(JNIEnv * env,jobject,jlong bitmapPtr)1119 static void Bitmap_prepareToDraw(JNIEnv* env, jobject, jlong bitmapPtr) {
1120     LocalScopedBitmap bitmapHandle(bitmapPtr);
1121     if (!bitmapHandle.valid()) return;
1122     android::uirenderer::renderthread::RenderProxy::prepareToDraw(bitmapHandle->bitmap());
1123 }
1124 
Bitmap_getAllocationByteCount(JNIEnv * env,jobject,jlong bitmapPtr)1125 static jint Bitmap_getAllocationByteCount(JNIEnv* env, jobject, jlong bitmapPtr) {
1126     LocalScopedBitmap bitmapHandle(bitmapPtr);
1127     return static_cast<jint>(bitmapHandle->getAllocationByteCount());
1128 }
1129 
Bitmap_copyPreserveInternalConfig(JNIEnv * env,jobject,jlong bitmapPtr)1130 static jobject Bitmap_copyPreserveInternalConfig(JNIEnv* env, jobject, jlong bitmapPtr) {
1131     LocalScopedBitmap bitmapHandle(bitmapPtr);
1132     LOG_ALWAYS_FATAL_IF(!bitmapHandle->isHardware(),
1133             "Hardware config is only supported config in Bitmap_nativeCopyPreserveInternalConfig");
1134     Bitmap& hwuiBitmap = bitmapHandle->bitmap();
1135     SkBitmap src;
1136     hwuiBitmap.getSkBitmap(&src);
1137 
1138     if (src.pixelRef() == nullptr) {
1139         doThrowRE(env, "Could not copy a hardware bitmap.");
1140         return NULL;
1141     }
1142 
1143     sk_sp<Bitmap> bitmap = Bitmap::createFrom(src.info(), *src.pixelRef());
1144     return createBitmap(env, bitmap.release(), getPremulBitmapCreateFlags(false));
1145 }
1146 
Bitmap_wrapHardwareBufferBitmap(JNIEnv * env,jobject,jobject hardwareBuffer,jlong colorSpacePtr)1147 static jobject Bitmap_wrapHardwareBufferBitmap(JNIEnv* env, jobject, jobject hardwareBuffer,
1148                                                jlong colorSpacePtr) {
1149 #ifdef __ANDROID__ // Layoutlib does not support graphic buffer
1150     AHardwareBuffer* buffer = uirenderer::HardwareBufferHelpers::AHardwareBuffer_fromHardwareBuffer(
1151             env, hardwareBuffer);
1152     sk_sp<Bitmap> bitmap = Bitmap::createFrom(buffer,
1153                                               GraphicsJNI::getNativeColorSpace(colorSpacePtr));
1154     if (!bitmap.get()) {
1155         ALOGW("failed to create hardware bitmap from hardware buffer");
1156         return NULL;
1157     }
1158     return bitmap::createBitmap(env, bitmap.release(), getPremulBitmapCreateFlags(false));
1159 #else
1160     return NULL;
1161 #endif
1162 }
1163 
Bitmap_getHardwareBuffer(JNIEnv * env,jobject,jlong bitmapPtr)1164 static jobject Bitmap_getHardwareBuffer(JNIEnv* env, jobject, jlong bitmapPtr) {
1165 #ifdef __ANDROID__ // Layoutlib does not support graphic buffer
1166     LocalScopedBitmap bitmapHandle(bitmapPtr);
1167     if (!bitmapHandle->isHardware()) {
1168         jniThrowException(env, "java/lang/IllegalStateException",
1169             "Hardware config is only supported config in Bitmap_getHardwareBuffer");
1170         return nullptr;
1171     }
1172 
1173     Bitmap& bitmap = bitmapHandle->bitmap();
1174     return uirenderer::HardwareBufferHelpers::AHardwareBuffer_toHardwareBuffer(
1175             env, bitmap.hardwareBuffer());
1176 #else
1177     return nullptr;
1178 #endif
1179 }
1180 
Bitmap_isImmutable(CRITICAL_JNI_PARAMS_COMMA jlong bitmapHandle)1181 static jboolean Bitmap_isImmutable(CRITICAL_JNI_PARAMS_COMMA jlong bitmapHandle) {
1182     LocalScopedBitmap bitmapHolder(bitmapHandle);
1183     if (!bitmapHolder.valid()) return JNI_FALSE;
1184 
1185     return bitmapHolder->bitmap().isImmutable() ? JNI_TRUE : JNI_FALSE;
1186 }
1187 
Bitmap_isBackedByAshmem(CRITICAL_JNI_PARAMS_COMMA jlong bitmapHandle)1188 static jboolean Bitmap_isBackedByAshmem(CRITICAL_JNI_PARAMS_COMMA jlong bitmapHandle) {
1189     LocalScopedBitmap bitmapHolder(bitmapHandle);
1190     if (!bitmapHolder.valid()) return JNI_FALSE;
1191 
1192     return bitmapHolder->bitmap().pixelStorageType() == PixelStorageType::Ashmem ? JNI_TRUE
1193                                                                                  : JNI_FALSE;
1194 }
1195 
Bitmap_setImmutable(JNIEnv * env,jobject,jlong bitmapHandle)1196 static void Bitmap_setImmutable(JNIEnv* env, jobject, jlong bitmapHandle) {
1197     LocalScopedBitmap bitmapHolder(bitmapHandle);
1198     if (!bitmapHolder.valid()) return;
1199 
1200     return bitmapHolder->bitmap().setImmutable();
1201 }
1202 
Bitmap_hasGainmap(CRITICAL_JNI_PARAMS_COMMA jlong bitmapHandle)1203 static jboolean Bitmap_hasGainmap(CRITICAL_JNI_PARAMS_COMMA jlong bitmapHandle) {
1204     LocalScopedBitmap bitmapHolder(bitmapHandle);
1205     if (!bitmapHolder.valid()) return false;
1206 
1207     return bitmapHolder->bitmap().hasGainmap();
1208 }
1209 
Bitmap_extractGainmap(JNIEnv * env,jobject,jlong bitmapHandle)1210 static jobject Bitmap_extractGainmap(JNIEnv* env, jobject, jlong bitmapHandle) {
1211     LocalScopedBitmap bitmapHolder(bitmapHandle);
1212     if (!bitmapHolder.valid()) return nullptr;
1213     if (!bitmapHolder->bitmap().hasGainmap()) return nullptr;
1214 
1215     return Gainmap_extractFromBitmap(env, bitmapHolder->bitmap());
1216 }
1217 
Bitmap_setGainmap(JNIEnv *,jobject,jlong bitmapHandle,jlong gainmapPtr)1218 static void Bitmap_setGainmap(JNIEnv*, jobject, jlong bitmapHandle, jlong gainmapPtr) {
1219     LocalScopedBitmap bitmapHolder(bitmapHandle);
1220     if (!bitmapHolder.valid()) return;
1221     uirenderer::Gainmap* gainmap = reinterpret_cast<uirenderer::Gainmap*>(gainmapPtr);
1222     bitmapHolder->bitmap().setGainmap(sp<uirenderer::Gainmap>::fromExisting(gainmap));
1223 }
1224 
1225 ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
1226 
1227 static const JNINativeMethod gBitmapMethods[] = {
1228         {"nativeCreate", "([IIIIIIZJ)Landroid/graphics/Bitmap;", (void*)Bitmap_creator},
1229         {"nativeCopy", "(JIZ)Landroid/graphics/Bitmap;", (void*)Bitmap_copy},
1230         {"nativeCopyAshmem", "(J)Landroid/graphics/Bitmap;", (void*)Bitmap_copyAshmem},
1231         {"nativeCopyAshmemConfig", "(JI)Landroid/graphics/Bitmap;", (void*)Bitmap_copyAshmemConfig},
1232         {"nativeGetAshmemFD", "(J)I", (void*)Bitmap_getAshmemFd},
1233         {"nativeGetNativeFinalizer", "()J", (void*)Bitmap_getNativeFinalizer},
1234         {"nativeRecycle", "(J)V", (void*)Bitmap_recycle},
1235         {"nativeReconfigure", "(JIIIZ)V", (void*)Bitmap_reconfigure},
1236         {"nativeCompress", "(JIILjava/io/OutputStream;[B)Z", (void*)Bitmap_compress},
1237         {"nativeErase", "(JI)V", (void*)Bitmap_erase},
1238         {"nativeErase", "(JJJ)V", (void*)Bitmap_eraseLong},
1239         {"nativeRowBytes", "(J)I", (void*)Bitmap_rowBytes},
1240         {"nativeConfig", "(J)I", (void*)Bitmap_config},
1241         {"nativeHasAlpha", "(J)Z", (void*)Bitmap_hasAlpha},
1242         {"nativeIsPremultiplied", "(J)Z", (void*)Bitmap_isPremultiplied},
1243         {"nativeSetHasAlpha", "(JZZ)V", (void*)Bitmap_setHasAlpha},
1244         {"nativeSetPremultiplied", "(JZ)V", (void*)Bitmap_setPremultiplied},
1245         {"nativeHasMipMap", "(J)Z", (void*)Bitmap_hasMipMap},
1246         {"nativeSetHasMipMap", "(JZ)V", (void*)Bitmap_setHasMipMap},
1247         {"nativeCreateFromParcel", "(Landroid/os/Parcel;)Landroid/graphics/Bitmap;",
1248          (void*)Bitmap_createFromParcel},
1249         {"nativeWriteToParcel", "(JILandroid/os/Parcel;)Z", (void*)Bitmap_writeToParcel},
1250         {"nativeExtractAlpha", "(JJ[I)Landroid/graphics/Bitmap;", (void*)Bitmap_extractAlpha},
1251         {"nativeGenerationId", "(J)I", (void*)Bitmap_getGenerationId},
1252         {"nativeGetPixel", "(JII)I", (void*)Bitmap_getPixel},
1253         {"nativeGetColor", "(JII)J", (void*)Bitmap_getColor},
1254         {"nativeGetPixels", "(J[IIIIIII)V", (void*)Bitmap_getPixels},
1255         {"nativeSetPixel", "(JIII)V", (void*)Bitmap_setPixel},
1256         {"nativeSetPixels", "(J[IIIIIII)V", (void*)Bitmap_setPixels},
1257         {"nativeCopyPixelsToBuffer", "(JLjava/nio/Buffer;)V", (void*)Bitmap_copyPixelsToBuffer},
1258         {"nativeCopyPixelsFromBuffer", "(JLjava/nio/Buffer;)V", (void*)Bitmap_copyPixelsFromBuffer},
1259         {"nativeSameAs", "(JJ)Z", (void*)Bitmap_sameAs},
1260         {"nativePrepareToDraw", "(J)V", (void*)Bitmap_prepareToDraw},
1261         {"nativeGetAllocationByteCount", "(J)I", (void*)Bitmap_getAllocationByteCount},
1262         {"nativeCopyPreserveInternalConfig", "(J)Landroid/graphics/Bitmap;",
1263          (void*)Bitmap_copyPreserveInternalConfig},
1264         {"nativeWrapHardwareBufferBitmap",
1265          "(Landroid/hardware/HardwareBuffer;J)Landroid/graphics/Bitmap;",
1266          (void*)Bitmap_wrapHardwareBufferBitmap},
1267         {"nativeGetHardwareBuffer", "(J)Landroid/hardware/HardwareBuffer;",
1268          (void*)Bitmap_getHardwareBuffer},
1269         {"nativeComputeColorSpace", "(J)Landroid/graphics/ColorSpace;",
1270          (void*)Bitmap_computeColorSpace},
1271         {"nativeSetColorSpace", "(JJ)V", (void*)Bitmap_setColorSpace},
1272         {"nativeIsSRGB", "(J)Z", (void*)Bitmap_isSRGB},
1273         {"nativeIsSRGBLinear", "(J)Z", (void*)Bitmap_isSRGBLinear},
1274         {"nativeSetImmutable", "(J)V", (void*)Bitmap_setImmutable},
1275         {"nativeExtractGainmap", "(J)Landroid/graphics/Gainmap;", (void*)Bitmap_extractGainmap},
1276         {"nativeSetGainmap", "(JJ)V", (void*)Bitmap_setGainmap},
1277 
1278         // ------------ @CriticalNative ----------------
1279         {"nativeIsImmutable", "(J)Z", (void*)Bitmap_isImmutable},
1280         {"nativeIsBackedByAshmem", "(J)Z", (void*)Bitmap_isBackedByAshmem},
1281         {"nativeHasGainmap", "(J)Z", (void*)Bitmap_hasGainmap},
1282 
1283 };
1284 
register_android_graphics_Bitmap(JNIEnv * env)1285 int register_android_graphics_Bitmap(JNIEnv* env)
1286 {
1287     gBitmap_class = MakeGlobalRefOrDie(env, FindClassOrDie(env, "android/graphics/Bitmap"));
1288     uirenderer::HardwareBufferHelpers::init();
1289     return android::RegisterMethodsOrDie(env, "android/graphics/Bitmap", gBitmapMethods,
1290                                          NELEM(gBitmapMethods));
1291 }
1292