xref: /aosp_15_r20/external/google-breakpad/src/client/windows/crash_generation/minidump_generator.h (revision 9712c20fc9bbfbac4935993a2ca0b3958c5adad2)
1 // Copyright 2008 Google LLC
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28 
29 #ifndef CLIENT_WINDOWS_CRASH_GENERATION_MINIDUMP_GENERATOR_H_
30 #define CLIENT_WINDOWS_CRASH_GENERATION_MINIDUMP_GENERATOR_H_
31 
32 #include <windows.h>
33 #include <dbghelp.h>
34 #include <rpc.h>
35 #include <list>
36 #include <string>
37 #include "google_breakpad/common/minidump_format.h"
38 
39 namespace google_breakpad {
40 
41 // Abstraction for various objects and operations needed to generate
42 // minidump on Windows. This abstraction is useful to hide all the gory
43 // details for minidump generation and provide a clean interface to
44 // the clients to generate minidumps.
45 class MinidumpGenerator {
46  public:
47   // Creates an instance with the given parameters.
48   // is_client_pointers specifies whether the exception_pointers and
49   // assert_info point into the process that is being dumped.
50   // Before calling WriteMinidump on the returned instance a dump file muct be
51   // specified by a call to either SetDumpFile() or GenerateDumpFile().
52   // If a full dump file will be requested via a subsequent call to either
53   // SetFullDumpFile or GenerateFullDumpFile() dump_type must include
54   // MiniDumpWithFullMemory.
55   MinidumpGenerator(const std::wstring& dump_path,
56                     const HANDLE process_handle,
57                     const DWORD process_id,
58                     const DWORD thread_id,
59                     const DWORD requesting_thread_id,
60                     EXCEPTION_POINTERS* exception_pointers,
61                     MDRawAssertionInfo* assert_info,
62                     const MINIDUMP_TYPE dump_type,
63                     const bool is_client_pointers);
64 
65   ~MinidumpGenerator();
66 
SetDumpFile(const HANDLE dump_file)67   void SetDumpFile(const HANDLE dump_file) { dump_file_ = dump_file; }
SetFullDumpFile(const HANDLE full_dump_file)68   void SetFullDumpFile(const HANDLE full_dump_file) {
69     full_dump_file_ = full_dump_file;
70   }
71 
72   // Generate the name for the dump file that will be written to once
73   // WriteMinidump() is called. Can only be called once and cannot be called
74   // if the dump file is set via SetDumpFile().
75   bool GenerateDumpFile(std::wstring* dump_path);
76 
77   // Generate the name for the full dump file that will be written to once
78   // WriteMinidump() is called. Cannot be called unless the minidump type
79   // includes MiniDumpWithFullMemory. Can only be called once and cannot be
80   // called if the dump file is set via SetFullDumpFile().
81   bool GenerateFullDumpFile(std::wstring* full_dump_path);
82 
SetAdditionalStreams(MINIDUMP_USER_STREAM_INFORMATION * additional_streams)83   void SetAdditionalStreams(
84       MINIDUMP_USER_STREAM_INFORMATION* additional_streams) {
85     additional_streams_ = additional_streams;
86   }
87 
SetCallback(MINIDUMP_CALLBACK_INFORMATION * callback_info)88   void SetCallback(MINIDUMP_CALLBACK_INFORMATION* callback_info) {
89     callback_info_ = callback_info;
90   }
91 
92   // Writes the minidump with the given parameters. Stores the
93   // dump file path in the dump_path parameter if dump generation
94   // succeeds.
95   bool WriteMinidump();
96 
97  private:
98   // Function pointer type for MiniDumpWriteDump, which is looked up
99   // dynamically.
100   typedef BOOL (WINAPI* MiniDumpWriteDumpType)(
101       HANDLE hProcess,
102       DWORD ProcessId,
103       HANDLE hFile,
104       MINIDUMP_TYPE DumpType,
105       CONST PMINIDUMP_EXCEPTION_INFORMATION ExceptionParam,
106       CONST PMINIDUMP_USER_STREAM_INFORMATION UserStreamParam,
107       CONST PMINIDUMP_CALLBACK_INFORMATION CallbackParam);
108 
109   // Function pointer type for UuidCreate, which is looked up dynamically.
110   typedef RPC_STATUS (RPC_ENTRY* UuidCreateType)(UUID* Uuid);
111 
112   // Loads the appropriate DLL lazily in a thread safe way.
113   HMODULE GetDbghelpModule();
114 
115   // Loads the appropriate DLL and gets a pointer to the MiniDumpWriteDump
116   // function lazily and in a thread-safe manner.
117   MiniDumpWriteDumpType GetWriteDump();
118 
119   // Loads the appropriate DLL lazily in a thread safe way.
120   HMODULE GetRpcrt4Module();
121 
122   // Loads the appropriate DLL and gets a pointer to the UuidCreate
123   // function lazily and in a thread-safe manner.
124   UuidCreateType GetCreateUuid();
125 
126   // Returns the path for the file to write dump to.
127   bool GenerateDumpFilePath(std::wstring* file_path);
128 
129   // Handle to dynamically loaded DbgHelp.dll.
130   HMODULE dbghelp_module_;
131 
132   // Pointer to the MiniDumpWriteDump function.
133   MiniDumpWriteDumpType write_dump_;
134 
135   // Handle to dynamically loaded rpcrt4.dll.
136   HMODULE rpcrt4_module_;
137 
138   // Pointer to the UuidCreate function.
139   UuidCreateType create_uuid_;
140 
141   // Handle for the process to dump.
142   HANDLE process_handle_;
143 
144   // Process ID for the process to dump.
145   DWORD process_id_;
146 
147   // The crashing thread ID.
148   DWORD thread_id_;
149 
150   // The thread ID which is requesting the dump.
151   DWORD requesting_thread_id_;
152 
153   // Pointer to the exception information for the crash. This may point to an
154   // address in the crashing process so it should not be dereferenced.
155   EXCEPTION_POINTERS* exception_pointers_;
156 
157   // Assertion info for the report.
158   MDRawAssertionInfo* assert_info_;
159 
160   // Type of minidump to generate.
161   MINIDUMP_TYPE dump_type_;
162 
163   // Specifies whether the exception_pointers_ reference memory in the crashing
164   // process.
165   bool is_client_pointers_;
166 
167   // Folder path to store dump files.
168   std::wstring dump_path_;
169 
170   // UUID used to make dump file names.
171   UUID uuid_;
172   bool uuid_generated_;
173 
174   // The file where the dump will be written.
175   HANDLE dump_file_;
176 
177   // The file where the full dump will be written.
178   HANDLE full_dump_file_;
179 
180   // Tracks whether the dump file handle is managed externally.
181   bool dump_file_is_internal_;
182 
183   // Tracks whether the full dump file handle is managed externally.
184   bool full_dump_file_is_internal_;
185 
186   // Additional streams to be written to the dump.
187   MINIDUMP_USER_STREAM_INFORMATION* additional_streams_;
188 
189   // The user defined callback for the various stages of the dump process.
190   MINIDUMP_CALLBACK_INFORMATION* callback_info_;
191 
192   // Critical section to sychronize action of loading modules dynamically.
193   CRITICAL_SECTION module_load_sync_;
194 
195   // Critical section to synchronize action of dynamically getting function
196   // addresses from modules.
197   CRITICAL_SECTION get_proc_address_sync_;
198 };
199 
200 }  // namespace google_breakpad
201 
202 #endif  // CLIENT_WINDOWS_CRASH_GENERATION_MINIDUMP_GENERATOR_H_
203