xref: /aosp_15_r20/external/minigbm/msm.c (revision d95af8df99a05bcb8679a54dc3ab8e5cd312b38e)
1 /*
2  * Copyright 2018 The Chromium OS Authors. All rights reserved.
3  * Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
4  * found in the LICENSE file.
5  */
6 
7 #ifdef DRV_MSM
8 
9 #include <assert.h>
10 #include <dlfcn.h>
11 #include <drm_fourcc.h>
12 #include <errno.h>
13 #include <inttypes.h>
14 #include <msm_drm.h>
15 #include <stdbool.h>
16 #include <stdio.h>
17 #include <string.h>
18 #include <sys/mman.h>
19 #include <xf86drm.h>
20 
21 #include "drv_helpers.h"
22 #include "drv_priv.h"
23 #include "util.h"
24 
25 /* Alignment values are based on SDM845 Gfx IP */
26 #define DEFAULT_ALIGNMENT 64
27 #define BUFFER_SIZE_ALIGN 4096
28 
29 #define VENUS_STRIDE_ALIGN 128
30 #define VENUS_SCANLINE_ALIGN 16
31 #define NV12_LINEAR_PADDING (12 * 1024)
32 #define NV12_UBWC_PADDING(y_stride) (MAX(16 * 1024, y_stride * 48))
33 #define MACROTILE_WIDTH_ALIGN 64
34 #define MACROTILE_HEIGHT_ALIGN 16
35 #define PLANE_SIZE_ALIGN 4096
36 
37 #define MSM_UBWC_TILING 1
38 
39 static const uint32_t render_target_formats[] = { DRM_FORMAT_ABGR8888,	   DRM_FORMAT_ARGB8888,
40 						  DRM_FORMAT_RGB565,	   DRM_FORMAT_XBGR8888,
41 						  DRM_FORMAT_XRGB8888,	   DRM_FORMAT_ABGR2101010,
42 						  DRM_FORMAT_ABGR16161616F };
43 
44 static const uint32_t texture_source_formats[] = { DRM_FORMAT_NV12, DRM_FORMAT_R8,
45 						   DRM_FORMAT_YVU420, DRM_FORMAT_YVU420_ANDROID,
46 						   DRM_FORMAT_P010 };
47 
48 /*
49  * Each macrotile consists of m x n (mostly 4 x 4) tiles.
50  * Pixel data pitch/stride is aligned with macrotile width.
51  * Pixel data height is aligned with macrotile height.
52  * Entire pixel data buffer is aligned with 4k(bytes).
53  */
get_ubwc_meta_size(uint32_t width,uint32_t height,uint32_t tile_width,uint32_t tile_height)54 static uint32_t get_ubwc_meta_size(uint32_t width, uint32_t height, uint32_t tile_width,
55 				   uint32_t tile_height)
56 {
57 	uint32_t macrotile_width, macrotile_height;
58 
59 	macrotile_width = DIV_ROUND_UP(width, tile_width);
60 	macrotile_height = DIV_ROUND_UP(height, tile_height);
61 
62 	// Align meta buffer width to 64 blocks
63 	macrotile_width = ALIGN(macrotile_width, MACROTILE_WIDTH_ALIGN);
64 
65 	// Align meta buffer height to 16 blocks
66 	macrotile_height = ALIGN(macrotile_height, MACROTILE_HEIGHT_ALIGN);
67 
68 	return ALIGN(macrotile_width * macrotile_height, PLANE_SIZE_ALIGN);
69 }
70 
get_pitch_alignment(struct bo * bo)71 static unsigned get_pitch_alignment(struct bo *bo)
72 {
73 	switch (bo->meta.format) {
74 	case DRM_FORMAT_NV12:
75 		return VENUS_STRIDE_ALIGN;
76 	case DRM_FORMAT_P010:
77 		return VENUS_STRIDE_ALIGN * 2;
78 	case DRM_FORMAT_YVU420:
79 	case DRM_FORMAT_YVU420_ANDROID:
80 		/* TODO other YUV formats? */
81 		/* Something (in the video stack?) assumes the U/V planes can use
82 		 * half the pitch as the Y plane.. to componsate, double the
83 		 * alignment:
84 		 */
85 		return 2 * DEFAULT_ALIGNMENT;
86 	default:
87 		return DEFAULT_ALIGNMENT;
88 	}
89 }
90 
msm_calculate_layout(struct bo * bo)91 static void msm_calculate_layout(struct bo *bo)
92 {
93 	uint32_t width, height;
94 
95 	width = bo->meta.width;
96 	height = bo->meta.height;
97 
98 	/* NV12 format requires extra padding with platform
99 	 * specific alignments for venus driver
100 	 */
101 	if (bo->meta.format == DRM_FORMAT_NV12 || bo->meta.format == DRM_FORMAT_P010) {
102 		uint32_t y_stride, uv_stride, y_scanline, uv_scanline, y_plane, uv_plane, size,
103 		    extra_padding;
104 
105 		// P010 has the same layout as NV12.  The difference is that each
106 		// pixel in P010 takes 2 bytes, while in NV12 each pixel takes 1 byte.
107 		if (bo->meta.format == DRM_FORMAT_P010)
108 			width *= 2;
109 
110 		y_stride = ALIGN(width, get_pitch_alignment(bo));
111 		uv_stride = ALIGN(width, get_pitch_alignment(bo));
112 		y_scanline = ALIGN(height, VENUS_SCANLINE_ALIGN * 2);
113 		uv_scanline = ALIGN(DIV_ROUND_UP(height, 2),
114 				    VENUS_SCANLINE_ALIGN * (bo->meta.tiling ? 2 : 1));
115 		y_plane = y_stride * y_scanline;
116 		uv_plane = uv_stride * uv_scanline;
117 
118 		if (bo->meta.tiling == MSM_UBWC_TILING) {
119 			y_plane = ALIGN(y_plane, PLANE_SIZE_ALIGN);
120 			uv_plane = ALIGN(uv_plane, PLANE_SIZE_ALIGN);
121 			y_plane += get_ubwc_meta_size(width, height, 32, 8);
122 			uv_plane += get_ubwc_meta_size(width >> 1, height >> 1, 16, 8);
123 			extra_padding = NV12_UBWC_PADDING(y_stride);
124 		} else {
125 			extra_padding = NV12_LINEAR_PADDING;
126 		}
127 
128 		bo->meta.strides[0] = y_stride;
129 		bo->meta.sizes[0] = y_plane;
130 		bo->meta.offsets[1] = y_plane;
131 		bo->meta.strides[1] = uv_stride;
132 		size = y_plane + uv_plane + extra_padding;
133 		bo->meta.total_size = ALIGN(size, BUFFER_SIZE_ALIGN);
134 		bo->meta.sizes[1] = bo->meta.total_size - bo->meta.sizes[0];
135 	} else {
136 		uint32_t stride, alignw, alignh;
137 
138 		alignw = ALIGN(width, get_pitch_alignment(bo));
139 		/* HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_YV12 requires that the buffer's height not be aligned.
140 			DRM_FORMAT_R8 of height one is used for JPEG camera output, so don't
141 			height align that. */
142 		if (bo->meta.format == DRM_FORMAT_YVU420_ANDROID ||
143 		    bo->meta.format == DRM_FORMAT_YVU420 ||
144 		    (bo->meta.format == DRM_FORMAT_R8 && height == 1)) {
145 			assert(bo->meta.tiling != MSM_UBWC_TILING);
146 			alignh = height;
147 		} else {
148 			alignh = ALIGN(height, DEFAULT_ALIGNMENT);
149 		}
150 
151 		stride = drv_stride_from_format(bo->meta.format, alignw, 0);
152 
153 		/* Calculate size and assign stride, size, offset to each plane based on format */
154 		drv_bo_from_format(bo, stride, 1, alignh, bo->meta.format);
155 		if (bo->meta.format == DRM_FORMAT_YVU420_ANDROID ||
156 		    bo->meta.format == DRM_FORMAT_YVU420) {
157 			const uint32_t u_size =
158 			    drv_size_from_format(bo->meta.format, bo->meta.strides[2], alignh, 2);
159 			const uint32_t padding = ALIGN(u_size, PLANE_SIZE_ALIGN) - u_size;
160 			bo->meta.total_size += padding;
161 		}
162 
163 		/* For all RGB UBWC formats */
164 		if (bo->meta.tiling == MSM_UBWC_TILING) {
165 			bo->meta.sizes[0] += get_ubwc_meta_size(width, height, 16, 4);
166 			bo->meta.total_size = bo->meta.sizes[0];
167 			assert(IS_ALIGNED(bo->meta.total_size, BUFFER_SIZE_ALIGN));
168 		}
169 	}
170 }
171 
is_ubwc_fmt(uint32_t format)172 static bool is_ubwc_fmt(uint32_t format)
173 {
174 	switch (format) {
175 	case DRM_FORMAT_XBGR8888:
176 	case DRM_FORMAT_ABGR8888:
177 	case DRM_FORMAT_XRGB8888:
178 	case DRM_FORMAT_ARGB8888:
179 #ifndef QCOM_DISABLE_COMPRESSED_NV12
180 	case DRM_FORMAT_NV12:
181 #endif
182 		return 1;
183 	default:
184 		return 0;
185 	}
186 }
187 
msm_add_ubwc_combinations(struct driver * drv,const uint32_t * formats,uint32_t num_formats,struct format_metadata * metadata,uint64_t use_flags)188 static void msm_add_ubwc_combinations(struct driver *drv, const uint32_t *formats,
189 				      uint32_t num_formats, struct format_metadata *metadata,
190 				      uint64_t use_flags)
191 {
192 	for (uint32_t i = 0; i < num_formats; i++) {
193 		if (is_ubwc_fmt(formats[i])) {
194 			struct combination combo = { .format = formats[i],
195 						     .metadata = *metadata,
196 						     .use_flags = use_flags };
197 			drv_array_append(drv->combos, &combo);
198 		}
199 	}
200 }
201 
202 /**
203  * Check for buggy apps that are known to not support modifiers, to avoid surprising them
204  * with a UBWC buffer.
205  */
should_avoid_ubwc(void)206 static bool should_avoid_ubwc(void)
207 {
208 #ifndef __ANDROID__
209 	/* waffle is buggy and, requests a renderable buffer (which on qcom platforms, we
210 	 * want to use UBWC), and then passes it to the kernel discarding the modifier.
211 	 * So mesa ends up correctly rendering to as tiled+compressed, but kernel tries
212 	 * to display as linear.  Other platforms do not see this issue, simply because
213 	 * they only use compressed (ex, AFBC) with the BO_USE_SCANOUT flag.
214 	 *
215 	 * See b/163137550
216 	 */
217 	if (dlsym(RTLD_DEFAULT, "waffle_display_connect")) {
218 		drv_logi("WARNING: waffle detected, disabling UBWC\n");
219 		return true;
220 	}
221 #endif
222 	return false;
223 }
224 
msm_init(struct driver * drv)225 static int msm_init(struct driver *drv)
226 {
227 	struct format_metadata metadata;
228 	uint64_t render_use_flags = BO_USE_RENDER_MASK | BO_USE_SCANOUT;
229 	uint64_t texture_use_flags = BO_USE_TEXTURE_MASK | BO_USE_HW_VIDEO_DECODER;
230 	/*
231 	 * NOTE: we actually could use tiled in the BO_USE_FRONT_RENDERING case,
232 	 * if we had a modifier for tiled-but-not-compressed.  But we *cannot* use
233 	 * compressed in this case because the UBWC flags/meta data can be out of
234 	 * sync with pixel data while the GPU is writing a frame out to memory.
235 	 */
236 	uint64_t sw_flags =
237 	    (BO_USE_RENDERSCRIPT | BO_USE_SW_MASK | BO_USE_LINEAR | BO_USE_FRONT_RENDERING);
238 
239 	drv_add_combinations(drv, render_target_formats, ARRAY_SIZE(render_target_formats),
240 			     &LINEAR_METADATA, render_use_flags);
241 
242 	drv_add_combinations(drv, texture_source_formats, ARRAY_SIZE(texture_source_formats),
243 			     &LINEAR_METADATA, texture_use_flags);
244 
245 	/* The camera stack standardizes on NV12 for YUV buffers. */
246 	/* YVU420 and NV12 formats for camera, display and encoding. */
247 	drv_modify_combination(drv, DRM_FORMAT_NV12, &LINEAR_METADATA,
248 			       BO_USE_CAMERA_READ | BO_USE_CAMERA_WRITE | BO_USE_SCANOUT |
249 				   BO_USE_HW_VIDEO_ENCODER);
250 
251 	/*
252 	 * R8 format is used for Android's HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_BLOB and is used for JPEG snapshots
253 	 * from camera and input/output from hardware decoder/encoder.
254 	 */
255 	drv_modify_combination(drv, DRM_FORMAT_R8, &LINEAR_METADATA,
256 			       BO_USE_CAMERA_READ | BO_USE_CAMERA_WRITE | BO_USE_HW_VIDEO_DECODER |
257 				   BO_USE_HW_VIDEO_ENCODER | BO_USE_GPU_DATA_BUFFER |
258 				   BO_USE_SENSOR_DIRECT_DATA);
259 
260 	/*
261 	 * Android also frequently requests YV12 formats for some camera implementations
262 	 * (including the external provider implmenetation).
263 	 */
264 	drv_modify_combination(drv, DRM_FORMAT_YVU420_ANDROID, &LINEAR_METADATA,
265 			       BO_USE_CAMERA_READ | BO_USE_CAMERA_WRITE);
266 	drv_modify_combination(drv, DRM_FORMAT_YVU420, &LINEAR_METADATA,
267 			       BO_USE_CAMERA_READ | BO_USE_CAMERA_WRITE);
268 
269 	/* Android CTS tests require this. */
270 	drv_add_combination(drv, DRM_FORMAT_BGR888, &LINEAR_METADATA, BO_USE_SW_MASK);
271 
272 #ifdef SC_7280
273 	drv_modify_combination(drv, DRM_FORMAT_P010, &LINEAR_METADATA,
274 			       BO_USE_SCANOUT | BO_USE_HW_VIDEO_ENCODER);
275 #endif
276 
277 	drv_modify_linear_combinations(drv);
278 
279 	if (should_avoid_ubwc() || !drv->compression)
280 		return 0;
281 
282 	metadata.tiling = MSM_UBWC_TILING;
283 	metadata.priority = 2;
284 	metadata.modifier = DRM_FORMAT_MOD_QCOM_COMPRESSED;
285 
286 	render_use_flags &= ~sw_flags;
287 	texture_use_flags &= ~sw_flags;
288 
289 	msm_add_ubwc_combinations(drv, render_target_formats, ARRAY_SIZE(render_target_formats),
290 				  &metadata, render_use_flags);
291 
292 	msm_add_ubwc_combinations(drv, texture_source_formats, ARRAY_SIZE(texture_source_formats),
293 				  &metadata, texture_use_flags);
294 
295 	drv_modify_combination(drv, DRM_FORMAT_NV12, &metadata,
296 			       BO_USE_SCANOUT | BO_USE_HW_VIDEO_ENCODER);
297 
298 	return 0;
299 }
300 
msm_bo_create_for_modifier(struct bo * bo,uint32_t width,uint32_t height,uint32_t format,const uint64_t modifier)301 static int msm_bo_create_for_modifier(struct bo *bo, uint32_t width, uint32_t height,
302 				      uint32_t format, const uint64_t modifier)
303 {
304 	struct drm_msm_gem_new req = { 0 };
305 	int ret;
306 
307 	bo->meta.tiling = (modifier == DRM_FORMAT_MOD_QCOM_COMPRESSED) ? MSM_UBWC_TILING : 0;
308 	msm_calculate_layout(bo);
309 
310 	req.flags = MSM_BO_WC | MSM_BO_SCANOUT;
311 	req.size = bo->meta.total_size;
312 
313 	ret = drmIoctl(bo->drv->fd, DRM_IOCTL_MSM_GEM_NEW, &req);
314 	if (ret) {
315 		drv_loge("DRM_IOCTL_MSM_GEM_NEW failed with %s\n", strerror(errno));
316 		return -errno;
317 	}
318 
319 	bo->handle.u32 = req.handle;
320 
321 	bo->meta.format_modifier = modifier;
322 	return 0;
323 }
324 
msm_bo_create_with_modifiers(struct bo * bo,uint32_t width,uint32_t height,uint32_t format,const uint64_t * modifiers,uint32_t count)325 static int msm_bo_create_with_modifiers(struct bo *bo, uint32_t width, uint32_t height,
326 					uint32_t format, const uint64_t *modifiers, uint32_t count)
327 {
328 	static const uint64_t modifier_order[] = {
329 		DRM_FORMAT_MOD_QCOM_COMPRESSED,
330 		DRM_FORMAT_MOD_LINEAR,
331 	};
332 
333 	uint64_t modifier =
334 	    drv_pick_modifier(modifiers, count, modifier_order, ARRAY_SIZE(modifier_order));
335 
336 	if (!bo->drv->compression && modifier == DRM_FORMAT_MOD_QCOM_COMPRESSED)
337 		modifier = DRM_FORMAT_MOD_LINEAR;
338 
339 	return msm_bo_create_for_modifier(bo, width, height, format, modifier);
340 }
341 
342 /* msm_bo_create will create linear buffers for now */
msm_bo_create(struct bo * bo,uint32_t width,uint32_t height,uint32_t format,uint64_t flags)343 static int msm_bo_create(struct bo *bo, uint32_t width, uint32_t height, uint32_t format,
344 			 uint64_t flags)
345 {
346 	struct combination *combo = drv_get_combination(bo->drv, format, flags);
347 
348 	if (!combo) {
349 		drv_loge("invalid format = %d, flags = %" PRIx64 " combination\n", format, flags);
350 		return -EINVAL;
351 	}
352 
353 	return msm_bo_create_for_modifier(bo, width, height, format, combo->metadata.modifier);
354 }
355 
msm_bo_map(struct bo * bo,struct vma * vma,uint32_t map_flags)356 static void *msm_bo_map(struct bo *bo, struct vma *vma, uint32_t map_flags)
357 {
358 	int ret;
359 	struct drm_msm_gem_info req = { 0 };
360 
361 	if (bo->meta.format_modifier)
362 		return MAP_FAILED;
363 
364 	req.handle = bo->handle.u32;
365 	ret = drmIoctl(bo->drv->fd, DRM_IOCTL_MSM_GEM_INFO, &req);
366 	if (ret) {
367 		drv_loge("DRM_IOCLT_MSM_GEM_INFO failed with %s\n", strerror(errno));
368 		return MAP_FAILED;
369 	}
370 	vma->length = bo->meta.total_size;
371 
372 	return mmap(0, bo->meta.total_size, drv_get_prot(map_flags), MAP_SHARED, bo->drv->fd,
373 		    req.offset);
374 }
375 
376 const struct backend backend_msm = {
377 	.name = "msm",
378 	.init = msm_init,
379 	.bo_create = msm_bo_create,
380 	.bo_create_with_modifiers = msm_bo_create_with_modifiers,
381 	.bo_destroy = drv_gem_bo_destroy,
382 	.bo_import = drv_prime_bo_import,
383 	.bo_map = msm_bo_map,
384 	.bo_unmap = drv_bo_munmap,
385 	.resolve_format_and_use_flags = drv_resolve_format_and_use_flags_helper,
386 };
387 #endif /* DRV_MSM */
388