xref: /aosp_15_r20/external/libaom/av1/decoder/decoder.h (revision 77c1e3ccc04c968bd2bc212e87364f250e820521)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2016, Alliance for Open Media. All rights reserved.
3  *
4  * This source code is subject to the terms of the BSD 2 Clause License and
5  * the Alliance for Open Media Patent License 1.0. If the BSD 2 Clause License
6  * was not distributed with this source code in the LICENSE file, you can
7  * obtain it at www.aomedia.org/license/software. If the Alliance for Open
8  * Media Patent License 1.0 was not distributed with this source code in the
9  * PATENTS file, you can obtain it at www.aomedia.org/license/patent.
10  */
11 
12 #ifndef AOM_AV1_DECODER_DECODER_H_
13 #define AOM_AV1_DECODER_DECODER_H_
14 
15 #include "config/aom_config.h"
16 
17 #include "aom/aom_codec.h"
18 #include "aom_dsp/bitreader.h"
19 #include "aom_scale/yv12config.h"
20 #include "aom_util/aom_thread.h"
21 
22 #include "av1/common/av1_common_int.h"
23 #include "av1/common/thread_common.h"
24 #include "av1/decoder/dthread.h"
25 #if CONFIG_ACCOUNTING
26 #include "av1/decoder/accounting.h"
27 #endif
28 #if CONFIG_INSPECTION
29 #include "av1/decoder/inspection.h"
30 #endif
31 
32 #ifdef __cplusplus
33 extern "C" {
34 #endif
35 
36 /*!
37  * \brief Contains coding block data required by the decoder.
38  *
39  * This includes:
40  * - Coding block info that is common between encoder and decoder.
41  * - Other coding block info only needed by the decoder.
42  * Contrast this with a similar struct MACROBLOCK on encoder side.
43  * This data is also common between ThreadData and AV1Decoder structs.
44  */
45 typedef struct DecoderCodingBlock {
46   /*!
47    * Coding block info that is common between encoder and decoder.
48    */
49   DECLARE_ALIGNED(32, MACROBLOCKD, xd);
50   /*!
51    * True if the at least one of the coding blocks decoded was corrupted.
52    */
53   int corrupted;
54   /*!
55    * Pointer to 'mc_buf' inside 'pbi->td' (single-threaded decoding) or
56    * 'pbi->thread_data[i].td' (multi-threaded decoding).
57    */
58   uint8_t *mc_buf[2];
59   /*!
60    * Pointer to 'dqcoeff' inside 'td->cb_buffer_base' or 'pbi->cb_buffer_base'
61    * with appropriate offset for the current superblock, for each plane.
62    */
63   tran_low_t *dqcoeff_block[MAX_MB_PLANE];
64   /*!
65    * cb_offset[p] is the offset into the dqcoeff_block[p] for the current coding
66    * block, for each plane 'p'.
67    */
68   uint16_t cb_offset[MAX_MB_PLANE];
69   /*!
70    * Pointer to 'eob_data' inside 'td->cb_buffer_base' or 'pbi->cb_buffer_base'
71    * with appropriate offset for the current superblock, for each plane.
72    */
73   eob_info *eob_data[MAX_MB_PLANE];
74   /*!
75    * txb_offset[p] is the offset into the eob_data[p] for the current coding
76    * block, for each plane 'p'.
77    */
78   uint16_t txb_offset[MAX_MB_PLANE];
79   /*!
80    * ref_mv_count[i] specifies the number of number of motion vector candidates
81    * in xd->ref_mv_stack[i].
82    */
83   uint8_t ref_mv_count[MODE_CTX_REF_FRAMES];
84 } DecoderCodingBlock;
85 
86 /*!\cond */
87 
88 typedef void (*decode_block_visitor_fn_t)(const AV1_COMMON *const cm,
89                                           DecoderCodingBlock *dcb,
90                                           aom_reader *const r, const int plane,
91                                           const int row, const int col,
92                                           const TX_SIZE tx_size);
93 
94 typedef void (*predict_inter_block_visitor_fn_t)(AV1_COMMON *const cm,
95                                                  DecoderCodingBlock *dcb,
96                                                  BLOCK_SIZE bsize);
97 
98 typedef void (*cfl_store_inter_block_visitor_fn_t)(AV1_COMMON *const cm,
99                                                    MACROBLOCKD *const xd);
100 
101 typedef struct ThreadData {
102   DecoderCodingBlock dcb;
103 
104   // Coding block buffer for the current superblock.
105   // Used only for single-threaded decoding and multi-threaded decoding with
106   // row_mt == 1 cases.
107   // See also: similar buffer in 'AV1Decoder'.
108   CB_BUFFER cb_buffer_base;
109 
110   aom_reader *bit_reader;
111 
112   // Motion compensation buffer used to get a prediction buffer with extended
113   // borders. One buffer for each of the two possible references.
114   uint8_t *mc_buf[2];
115   // Mask for this block used for compound prediction.
116   uint8_t *seg_mask;
117   // Allocated size of 'mc_buf'.
118   int32_t mc_buf_size;
119   // If true, the pointers in 'mc_buf' were converted from highbd pointers.
120   int mc_buf_use_highbd;  // Boolean: whether the byte pointers stored in
121                           // mc_buf were converted from highbd pointers.
122 
123   CONV_BUF_TYPE *tmp_conv_dst;
124   uint8_t *tmp_obmc_bufs[2];
125 
126   decode_block_visitor_fn_t read_coeffs_tx_intra_block_visit;
127   decode_block_visitor_fn_t predict_and_recon_intra_block_visit;
128   decode_block_visitor_fn_t read_coeffs_tx_inter_block_visit;
129   decode_block_visitor_fn_t inverse_tx_inter_block_visit;
130   predict_inter_block_visitor_fn_t predict_inter_block_visit;
131   cfl_store_inter_block_visitor_fn_t cfl_store_inter_block_visit;
132 } ThreadData;
133 
134 typedef struct AV1DecRowMTJobInfo {
135   int tile_row;
136   int tile_col;
137   int mi_row;
138 } AV1DecRowMTJobInfo;
139 
140 typedef struct AV1DecRowMTSyncData {
141 #if CONFIG_MULTITHREAD
142   pthread_mutex_t *mutex_;
143   pthread_cond_t *cond_;
144 #endif
145   int allocated_sb_rows;
146   int *cur_sb_col;
147   // Denotes the superblock interval at which conditional signalling should
148   // happen. Also denotes the minimum number of extra superblocks of the top row
149   // to be complete to start decoding the current superblock. A value of 1
150   // indicates top-right dependency.
151   int sync_range;
152   // Denotes the additional number of superblocks in the previous row to be
153   // complete to start decoding the current superblock when intraBC tool is
154   // enabled. This additional top-right delay is required to satisfy the
155   // hardware constraints for intraBC tool when row multithreading is enabled.
156   int intrabc_extra_top_right_sb_delay;
157   int mi_rows;
158   int mi_cols;
159   int mi_rows_parse_done;
160   int mi_rows_decode_started;
161   int num_threads_working;
162 } AV1DecRowMTSync;
163 
164 typedef struct AV1DecRowMTInfo {
165   int tile_rows_start;
166   int tile_rows_end;
167   int tile_cols_start;
168   int tile_cols_end;
169   int start_tile;
170   int end_tile;
171   int mi_rows_to_decode;
172 
173   // Invariant:
174   //   mi_rows_parse_done >= mi_rows_decode_started.
175   // mi_rows_parse_done and mi_rows_decode_started are both initialized to 0.
176   // mi_rows_parse_done is incremented freely. mi_rows_decode_started may only
177   // be incremented to catch up with mi_rows_parse_done but is not allowed to
178   // surpass mi_rows_parse_done.
179   //
180   // When mi_rows_decode_started reaches mi_rows_to_decode, there are no more
181   // decode jobs.
182 
183   // Indicates the progress of the bit-stream parsing of superblocks.
184   // Initialized to 0. Incremented by sb_mi_size when parse sb row is done.
185   int mi_rows_parse_done;
186   // Indicates the progress of the decoding of superblocks.
187   // Initialized to 0. Incremented by sb_mi_size when decode sb row is started.
188   int mi_rows_decode_started;
189   // Boolean: Initialized to 0 (false). Set to 1 (true) on error to abort
190   // decoding.
191   int row_mt_exit;
192 } AV1DecRowMTInfo;
193 
194 typedef struct TileDataDec {
195   TileInfo tile_info;
196   aom_reader bit_reader;
197   DECLARE_ALIGNED(16, FRAME_CONTEXT, tctx);
198   AV1DecRowMTSync dec_row_mt_sync;
199 } TileDataDec;
200 
201 typedef struct TileBufferDec {
202   const uint8_t *data;
203   size_t size;
204 } TileBufferDec;
205 
206 typedef struct DataBuffer {
207   const uint8_t *data;
208   size_t size;
209 } DataBuffer;
210 
211 typedef struct EXTERNAL_REFERENCES {
212   YV12_BUFFER_CONFIG refs[MAX_EXTERNAL_REFERENCES];
213   int num;
214 } EXTERNAL_REFERENCES;
215 
216 typedef struct TileJobsDec {
217   TileBufferDec *tile_buffer;
218   TileDataDec *tile_data;
219 } TileJobsDec;
220 
221 typedef struct AV1DecTileMTData {
222 #if CONFIG_MULTITHREAD
223   pthread_mutex_t *job_mutex;
224 #endif
225   TileJobsDec *job_queue;
226   int jobs_enqueued;
227   int jobs_dequeued;
228   int alloc_tile_rows;
229   int alloc_tile_cols;
230 } AV1DecTileMT;
231 
232 typedef struct AV1Decoder {
233   DecoderCodingBlock dcb;
234 
235   DECLARE_ALIGNED(32, AV1_COMMON, common);
236 
237   AVxWorker lf_worker;
238   AV1LfSync lf_row_sync;
239   AV1LrSync lr_row_sync;
240   AV1LrStruct lr_ctxt;
241   AV1CdefSync cdef_sync;
242   AV1CdefWorkerData *cdef_worker;
243   AVxWorker *tile_workers;
244   int num_workers;
245   DecWorkerData *thread_data;
246   ThreadData td;
247   TileDataDec *tile_data;
248   int allocated_tiles;
249 
250   TileBufferDec tile_buffers[MAX_TILE_ROWS][MAX_TILE_COLS];
251   AV1DecTileMT tile_mt_info;
252 
253   // Each time the decoder is called, we expect to receive a full temporal unit.
254   // This can contain up to one shown frame per spatial layer in the current
255   // operating point (note that some layers may be entirely omitted).
256   // If the 'output_all_layers' option is true, we save all of these shown
257   // frames so that they can be returned to the application. If the
258   // 'output_all_layers' option is false, then we only output one image per
259   // temporal unit.
260   //
261   // Note: The saved buffers are released at the start of the next time the
262   // application calls aom_codec_decode().
263   int output_all_layers;
264   RefCntBuffer *output_frames[MAX_NUM_SPATIAL_LAYERS];
265   size_t num_output_frames;  // How many frames are queued up so far?
266 
267   // In order to properly support random-access decoding, we need
268   // to behave slightly differently for the very first frame we decode.
269   // So we track whether this is the first frame or not.
270   int decoding_first_frame;
271 
272   int allow_lowbitdepth;
273   int max_threads;
274   int inv_tile_order;
275   int need_resync;  // wait for key/intra-only frame.
276   int reset_decoder_state;
277 
278   int tile_size_bytes;
279   int tile_col_size_bytes;
280   int dec_tile_row, dec_tile_col;  // always -1 for non-VR tile encoding
281 #if CONFIG_ACCOUNTING
282   int acct_enabled;
283   Accounting accounting;
284 #endif
285   int sequence_header_ready;
286   int sequence_header_changed;
287 #if CONFIG_INSPECTION
288   aom_inspect_cb inspect_cb;
289   void *inspect_ctx;
290 #endif
291   int operating_point;
292   int current_operating_point;
293   int seen_frame_header;
294   // The expected start_tile (tg_start syntax element) of the next tile group.
295   int next_start_tile;
296 
297   // State if the camera frame header is already decoded while
298   // large_scale_tile = 1.
299   int camera_frame_header_ready;
300   size_t frame_header_size;
301   DataBuffer obu_size_hdr;
302   int output_frame_width_in_tiles_minus_1;
303   int output_frame_height_in_tiles_minus_1;
304   int tile_count_minus_1;
305   uint32_t coded_tile_data_size;
306   unsigned int ext_tile_debug;  // for ext-tile software debug & testing
307 
308   // Decoder has 3 modes of operation:
309   // (1) Single-threaded decoding.
310   // (2) Multi-threaded decoding with each tile decoded in parallel.
311   // (3) In addition to (2), each thread decodes 1 superblock row in parallel.
312   // row_mt = 1 triggers mode (3) above, while row_mt = 0, will trigger mode (1)
313   // or (2) depending on 'max_threads'.
314   unsigned int row_mt;
315 
316   EXTERNAL_REFERENCES ext_refs;
317   YV12_BUFFER_CONFIG tile_list_outbuf;
318 
319   // Coding block buffer for the current frame.
320   // Allocated and used only for multi-threaded decoding with 'row_mt == 0'.
321   // See also: similar buffer in 'ThreadData' struct.
322   CB_BUFFER *cb_buffer_base;
323   // Allocated size of 'cb_buffer_base'. Currently same as the number of
324   // superblocks in the coded frame.
325   int cb_buffer_alloc_size;
326 
327   int allocated_row_mt_sync_rows;
328 
329 #if CONFIG_MULTITHREAD
330   pthread_mutex_t *row_mt_mutex_;
331   pthread_cond_t *row_mt_cond_;
332 #endif
333 
334   AV1DecRowMTInfo frame_row_mt_info;
335   aom_metadata_array_t *metadata;
336 
337   int context_update_tile_id;
338   int skip_loop_filter;
339   int skip_film_grain;
340   int is_annexb;
341   int valid_for_referencing[REF_FRAMES];
342   int is_fwd_kf_present;
343   int is_arf_frame_present;
344   int num_tile_groups;
345   aom_s_frame_info sframe_info;
346 
347   /*!
348    * Elements part of the sequence header, that are applicable for all the
349    * frames in the video.
350    */
351   SequenceHeader seq_params;
352 
353   /*!
354    * If true, buffer removal times are present.
355    */
356   bool buffer_removal_time_present;
357 
358   /*!
359    * Code and details about current error status.
360    */
361   struct aom_internal_error_info error;
362 
363   /*!
364    * Number of temporal layers: may be > 1 for SVC (scalable vector coding).
365    */
366   unsigned int number_temporal_layers;
367 
368   /*!
369    * Number of spatial layers: may be > 1 for SVC (scalable vector coding).
370    */
371   unsigned int number_spatial_layers;
372 } AV1Decoder;
373 
374 // Returns 0 on success. Sets pbi->common.error.error_code to a nonzero error
375 // code and returns a nonzero value on failure.
376 int av1_receive_compressed_data(struct AV1Decoder *pbi, size_t size,
377                                 const uint8_t **psource);
378 
379 // Get the frame at a particular index in the output queue
380 int av1_get_raw_frame(AV1Decoder *pbi, size_t index, YV12_BUFFER_CONFIG **sd,
381                       aom_film_grain_t **grain_params);
382 
383 int av1_get_frame_to_show(struct AV1Decoder *pbi, YV12_BUFFER_CONFIG *frame);
384 
385 aom_codec_err_t av1_copy_reference_dec(struct AV1Decoder *pbi, int idx,
386                                        YV12_BUFFER_CONFIG *sd);
387 
388 aom_codec_err_t av1_set_reference_dec(AV1_COMMON *cm, int idx,
389                                       int use_external_ref,
390                                       YV12_BUFFER_CONFIG *sd);
391 aom_codec_err_t av1_copy_new_frame_dec(AV1_COMMON *cm,
392                                        YV12_BUFFER_CONFIG *new_frame,
393                                        YV12_BUFFER_CONFIG *sd);
394 
395 struct AV1Decoder *av1_decoder_create(BufferPool *const pool);
396 
397 void av1_decoder_remove(struct AV1Decoder *pbi);
398 void av1_dealloc_dec_jobs(struct AV1DecTileMTData *tile_mt_info);
399 
400 void av1_dec_row_mt_dealloc(AV1DecRowMTSync *dec_row_mt_sync);
401 
402 void av1_dec_free_cb_buf(AV1Decoder *pbi);
403 
decrease_ref_count(RefCntBuffer * const buf,BufferPool * const pool)404 static inline void decrease_ref_count(RefCntBuffer *const buf,
405                                       BufferPool *const pool) {
406   if (buf != NULL) {
407     --buf->ref_count;
408     // Reference counts should never become negative. If this assertion fails,
409     // there is a bug in our reference count management.
410     assert(buf->ref_count >= 0);
411     // A worker may only get a free framebuffer index when calling get_free_fb.
412     // But the raw frame buffer is not set up until we finish decoding header.
413     // So if any error happens during decoding header, frame_bufs[idx] will not
414     // have a valid raw frame buffer.
415     if (buf->ref_count == 0 && buf->raw_frame_buffer.data) {
416       pool->release_fb_cb(pool->cb_priv, &buf->raw_frame_buffer);
417       buf->raw_frame_buffer.data = NULL;
418       buf->raw_frame_buffer.size = 0;
419       buf->raw_frame_buffer.priv = NULL;
420     }
421   }
422 }
423 
424 #define ACCT_STR __func__
av1_read_uniform(aom_reader * r,int n)425 static inline int av1_read_uniform(aom_reader *r, int n) {
426   const int l = get_unsigned_bits(n);
427   const int m = (1 << l) - n;
428   const int v = aom_read_literal(r, l - 1, ACCT_STR);
429   assert(l != 0);
430   if (v < m)
431     return v;
432   else
433     return (v << 1) - m + aom_read_literal(r, 1, ACCT_STR);
434 }
435 
436 typedef void (*palette_visitor_fn_t)(MACROBLOCKD *const xd, int plane,
437                                      aom_reader *r);
438 
439 void av1_visit_palette(AV1Decoder *const pbi, MACROBLOCKD *const xd,
440                        aom_reader *r, palette_visitor_fn_t visit);
441 
442 typedef void (*block_visitor_fn_t)(AV1Decoder *const pbi, ThreadData *const td,
443                                    int mi_row, int mi_col, aom_reader *r,
444                                    PARTITION_TYPE partition, BLOCK_SIZE bsize);
445 
446 /*!\endcond */
447 
448 #ifdef __cplusplus
449 }  // extern "C"
450 #endif
451 
452 #endif  // AOM_AV1_DECODER_DECODER_H_
453