xref: /aosp_15_r20/external/coreboot/util/amdfwtool/amdfwtool.h (revision b9411a12aaaa7e1e6a6fb7c5e057f44ee179a49c)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
2 
3 #ifndef _AMD_FW_TOOL_H_
4 #define _AMD_FW_TOOL_H_
5 
6 #include <commonlib/bsd/compiler.h>
7 #include <commonlib/bsd/helpers.h>
8 #include <openssl/sha.h>
9 #include <stdint.h>
10 #include <stdbool.h>
11 
12 #define ERASE_ALIGNMENT 0x1000U
13 #define TABLE_ALIGNMENT 0x1000U
14 #define BLOB_ALIGNMENT 0x100U
15 #define TABLE_ERASE_ALIGNMENT _MAX(TABLE_ALIGNMENT, ERASE_ALIGNMENT)
16 #define BLOB_ERASE_ALIGNMENT _MAX(BLOB_ALIGNMENT, ERASE_ALIGNMENT)
17 
18 enum platform {
19 	PLATFORM_UNKNOWN,
20 	PLATFORM_CARRIZO,
21 	PLATFORM_STONEYRIDGE,
22 	PLATFORM_RAVEN,
23 	PLATFORM_PICASSO,
24 	PLATFORM_RENOIR,
25 	PLATFORM_CEZANNE,
26 	PLATFORM_MENDOCINO,
27 	PLATFORM_LUCIENNE,
28 	PLATFORM_PHOENIX,
29 	PLATFORM_GLINDA,
30 	PLATFORM_GENOA,
31 };
32 
33 typedef enum _amd_fw_type {
34 	AMD_FW_PSP_PUBKEY = 0x00,
35 	AMD_FW_PSP_BOOTLOADER = 0x01,
36 	AMD_FW_PSP_SECURED_OS = 0x02,
37 	AMD_FW_PSP_RECOVERY = 0x03,
38 	AMD_FW_PSP_NVRAM = 0x04,
39 	AMD_FW_PSP_RTM_PUBKEY = 0x05,
40 	AMD_FW_PSP_SMU_FIRMWARE = 0x08,
41 	AMD_FW_PSP_SECURED_DEBUG = 0x09,
42 	AMD_FW_ABL_PUBKEY = 0x0a,
43 	AMD_PSP_FUSE_CHAIN = 0x0b,
44 	AMD_FW_PSP_TRUSTLETS = 0x0c,
45 	AMD_FW_PSP_TRUSTLETKEY = 0x0d,
46 	AMD_FW_PSP_SMU_FIRMWARE2 = 0x12,
47 	AMD_DEBUG_UNLOCK = 0x13,
48 	AMD_BOOT_DRIVER = 0x1b,
49 	AMD_SOC_DRIVER = 0x1c,
50 	AMD_DEBUG_DRIVER = 0x1d,
51 	AMD_INTERFACE_DRIVER = 0x1f,
52 	AMD_HW_IPCFG = 0x20,
53 	AMD_WRAPPED_IKEK = 0x21,
54 	AMD_TOKEN_UNLOCK = 0x22,
55 	AMD_SEC_GASKET = 0x24,
56 	AMD_MP2_FW = 0x25,
57 	AMD_DRIVER_ENTRIES = 0x28,
58 	AMD_FW_KVM_IMAGE = 0x29,
59 	AMD_FW_MP5 = 0x2a,
60 	AMD_S0I3_DRIVER = 0x2d,
61 	AMD_ABL0 = 0x30,
62 	AMD_ABL1 = 0x31,
63 	AMD_ABL2 = 0x32,
64 	AMD_ABL3 = 0x33,
65 	AMD_ABL4 = 0x34,
66 	AMD_ABL5 = 0x35,
67 	AMD_ABL6 = 0x36,
68 	AMD_ABL7 = 0x37,
69 	AMD_SEV_DATA = 0x38,
70 	AMD_SEV_CODE = 0x39,
71 	AMD_FW_PSP_WHITELIST = 0x3a,
72 	AMD_VBIOS_BTLOADER = 0x3c,
73 	AMD_FW_L2_PTR = 0x40,
74 	AMD_FW_DXIO = 0x42,
75 	AMD_FW_USB_PHY = 0x44,
76 	AMD_FW_TOS_SEC_POLICY = 0x45,
77 	AMD_FW_DRTM_TA = 0x47,
78 	AMD_FW_RECOVERYAB_A = 0x48,
79 	AMD_FW_RECOVERYAB_B = 0x4A,
80 	AMD_FW_BIOS_TABLE = 0x49,
81 	AMD_FW_KEYDB_BL = 0x50,
82 	AMD_FW_KEYDB_TOS = 0x51,
83 	AMD_FW_PSP_VERSTAGE = 0x52,
84 	AMD_FW_VERSTAGE_SIG = 0x53,
85 	AMD_RPMC_NVRAM = 0x54,
86 	AMD_FW_SPL = 0x55,
87 	AMD_FW_DMCU_ERAM = 0x58,
88 	AMD_FW_DMCU_ISR = 0x59,
89 	AMD_FW_MSMU = 0x5a,
90 	AMD_FW_SPIROM_CFG = 0x5c,
91 	AMD_FW_MPIO = 0x5d,
92 	AMD_FW_TPMLITE = 0x5f, /* family 17h & 19h */
93 	AMD_FW_PSP_SMUSCS = 0x5f, /* family 15h & 16h */
94 	AMD_FW_DMCUB = 0x71,
95 	AMD_FW_PSP_BOOTLOADER_AB = 0x73,
96 	AMD_RIB = 0x76,
97 	AMD_FW_AMF_SRAM = 0x85,
98 	AMD_FW_AMF_DRAM = 0x86,
99 	AMD_FW_AMF_WLAN = 0x88,
100 	AMD_FW_AMF_MFD = 0x89,
101 	AMD_FW_MPDMA_TF = 0x8c,
102 	AMD_TA_IKEK = 0x8d,
103 	AMD_FW_MPCCX = 0x90,
104 	AMD_FW_GMI3_PHY = 0x91,
105 	AMD_FW_MPDMA_PM = 0x92,
106 	AMD_FW_LSDMA = 0x94,
107 	AMD_FW_C20_MP = 0x95,
108 	AMD_FW_FCFG_TABLE = 0x98,
109 	AMD_FW_MINIMSMU = 0x9a,
110 	AMD_FW_SRAM_FW_EXT = 0x9d,
111 	AMD_FW_UMSMU = 0xa2,
112 	AMD_FW_IMC = 0x200,	/* Large enough to be larger than the top BHD entry type. */
113 	AMD_FW_GEC,
114 	AMD_FW_XHCI,
115 	AMD_FW_INVALID,		/* Real last one to detect the last entry in table. */
116 	AMD_FW_SKIP		/* This is for non-applicable options. */
117 } amd_fw_type;
118 
119 typedef enum _amd_bios_type {
120 	AMD_BIOS_RTM_PUBKEY = 0x05,
121 	AMD_BIOS_SIG = 0x07,
122 	AMD_BIOS_APCB = 0x60,
123 	AMD_BIOS_APOB = 0x61,
124 	AMD_BIOS_BIN = 0x62,
125 	AMD_BIOS_APOB_NV = 0x63,
126 	AMD_BIOS_PMUI = 0x64,
127 	AMD_BIOS_PMUD = 0x65,
128 	AMD_BIOS_UCODE = 0x66,
129 	AMD_BIOS_APCB_BK = 0x68,
130 	AMD_BIOS_EARLY_VGA = 0x69,
131 	AMD_BIOS_MP2_CFG = 0x6a,
132 	AMD_BIOS_PSP_SHARED_MEM = 0x6b,
133 	AMD_BIOS_L2_PTR =  0x70,
134 	AMD_BIOS_INVALID,
135 	AMD_BIOS_SKIP
136 } amd_bios_type;
137 
138 typedef enum _amd_addr_mode {
139 	AMD_ADDR_PHYSICAL = 0,	/* Physical address */
140 	AMD_ADDR_REL_BIOS,	/* Relative to beginning of image */
141 	AMD_ADDR_REL_TAB,	/* Relative to table */
142 	AMD_ADDR_REL_SLOT,	/* Relative to slot */
143 } amd_addr_mode;
144 
145 struct second_gen_efs { /* todo: expand for Server products */
146 	uint32_t gen:1; /* Client products only use bit 0 */
147 	uint32_t reserved:31;
148 } __attribute__((packed));
149 
150 #define EFS_SECOND_GEN 0
151 #define EFS_BEFORE_SECOND_GEN 1
152 
153 typedef struct _embedded_firmware {
154 	uint32_t signature; /* 0x55aa55aa */
155 	uint32_t imc_entry;
156 	uint32_t gec_entry;
157 	uint32_t xhci_entry;
158 	uint32_t psp_directory;
159 	uint32_t new_psp_directory; /* also used as combo_psp_directory */
160 	uint32_t bios0_entry; /* todo: add way to select correct entry */
161 	uint32_t bios1_entry;
162 	uint32_t bios2_entry;
163 	struct second_gen_efs efs_gen;
164 	uint32_t bios3_entry;
165 	uint32_t reserved_2Ch;
166 	uint32_t promontory_fw_ptr;
167 	uint32_t lp_promontory_fw_ptr;
168 	uint32_t reserved_38h;
169 	uint32_t reserved_3Ch;
170 	uint8_t spi_readmode_f15_mod_60_6f;
171 	uint8_t fast_speed_new_f15_mod_60_6f;
172 	uint8_t reserved_42h;
173 	uint8_t spi_readmode_f17_mod_00_2f;
174 	uint8_t spi_fastspeed_f17_mod_00_2f;
175 	uint8_t qpr_dummy_cycle_f17_mod_00_2f;
176 	uint8_t reserved_46h;
177 	uint8_t spi_readmode_f17_mod_30_3f;
178 	uint8_t spi_fastspeed_f17_mod_30_3f;
179 	uint8_t micron_detect_f17_mod_30_3f;
180 	uint8_t reserved_4Ah;
181 	uint8_t reserved_4Bh;
182 	uint32_t reserved_4Ch;
183 } __attribute__((packed, aligned(16))) embedded_firmware;
184 
185 typedef struct _psp_directory_header {
186 	uint32_t cookie;
187 	uint32_t checksum;
188 	uint32_t num_entries;
189 	union {
190 		uint32_t additional_info;
191 		struct {
192 			uint32_t dir_size:10;
193 			uint32_t spi_block_size:4;
194 			uint32_t base_addr:15;
195 			uint32_t address_mode:2;
196 			uint32_t not_used:1;
197 		} __attribute__((packed)) additional_info_fields;
198 	};
199 } __attribute__((packed, aligned(16))) psp_directory_header;
200 
201 typedef struct _psp_directory_entry {
202 	uint8_t type;
203 	uint8_t subprog;
204 	union {
205 		uint16_t rsvd;
206 		struct {
207 			uint8_t rom_id:2;
208 			uint8_t writable:1;
209 			uint8_t inst:4;
210 			uint8_t rsvd_1:1;
211 			uint8_t rsvd_2:8;
212 		} __attribute__((packed));
213 	};
214 	uint32_t size;
215 	uint64_t addr:62; /* or a value in some cases */
216 	uint64_t address_mode:2;
217 } __attribute__((packed)) psp_directory_entry;
218 
219 typedef struct _psp_directory_table {
220 	psp_directory_header header;
221 	psp_directory_entry entries[];
222 } __attribute__((packed, aligned(16))) psp_directory_table;
223 
224 #define MAX_PSP_ENTRIES 0xff
225 
226 typedef struct _psp_combo_header {
227 	uint32_t cookie;
228 	uint32_t checksum;
229 	uint32_t num_entries;
230 	uint32_t lookup;
231 	uint64_t reserved[2];
232 } __attribute__((packed, aligned(16))) psp_combo_header;
233 
234 typedef struct _psp_combo_entry {
235 	uint32_t id_sel;
236 	uint32_t id;
237 	uint64_t lvl2_addr;
238 } __attribute__((packed)) psp_combo_entry;
239 
240 typedef struct _psp_combo_directory {
241 	psp_combo_header header;
242 	psp_combo_entry entries[];
243 } __attribute__((packed, aligned(16))) psp_combo_directory;
244 
245 #define MAX_COMBO_ENTRIES 2
246 
247 typedef struct _bios_directory_hdr {
248 	uint32_t cookie;
249 	uint32_t checksum;
250 	uint32_t num_entries;
251 	union {
252 		uint32_t additional_info;
253 		struct {
254 			uint32_t dir_size:10;
255 			uint32_t spi_block_size:4;
256 			uint32_t base_addr:15;
257 			uint32_t address_mode:2;
258 			uint32_t not_used:1;
259 		} __attribute__((packed)) additional_info_fields;
260 	};
261 } __attribute__((packed, aligned(16))) bios_directory_hdr;
262 
263 typedef struct _bios_directory_entry {
264 	uint8_t type;
265 	uint8_t region_type;
266 	int reset:1;
267 	int copy:1;
268 	int ro:1;
269 	int compressed:1;
270 	int inst:4;
271 	uint8_t subprog; /* b[7:3] reserved */
272 	uint32_t size;
273 	uint64_t source:62;
274 	uint64_t address_mode:2;
275 	uint64_t dest;
276 } __attribute__((packed)) bios_directory_entry;
277 
278 typedef struct _bios_directory_table {
279 	bios_directory_hdr header;
280 	bios_directory_entry entries[];
281 } bios_directory_table;
282 
283 #define MAX_BIOS_ENTRIES 0x2f
284 
285 #define BDT_LVL1 (1 << 0)
286 #define BDT_LVL2 (1 << 1)
287 #define BDT_LVL1_AB (1 << 2)
288 #define BDT_LVL2_AB (1 << 3)
289 #define BDT_BOTH (BDT_LVL1 | BDT_LVL2)
290 #define BDT_BOTH_AB (BDT_LVL1_AB | BDT_LVL2_AB)
291 typedef struct _amd_bios_entry {
292 	amd_bios_type type;
293 	char *filename;
294 	int subpr;
295 	int region_type;
296 	int reset;
297 	int copy;
298 	int ro;
299 	int zlib;
300 	int inst;
301 	uint64_t src;
302 	uint64_t dest;
303 	size_t size;
304 	int level;
305 } amd_bios_entry;
306 
307 typedef struct _ish_directory_table {
308 	uint32_t checksum;
309 	uint32_t boot_priority;
310 	uint32_t update_retry_count;
311 	uint8_t  glitch_retry_count;
312 	uint8_t  glitch_higherbits_reserved[3];
313 	uint32_t pl2_location;
314 	uint32_t psp_id;
315 	uint32_t slot_max_size;
316 	uint32_t reserved;
317 } __attribute__((packed)) ish_directory_table;
318 
319 #define EMBEDDED_FW_SIGNATURE 0x55aa55aa
320 #define PSP_COOKIE 0x50535024		/* 'PSP$' */
321 #define PSPL2_COOKIE 0x324c5024		/* '2LP$' */
322 #define PSP2_COOKIE 0x50535032		/* 'PSP2' */
323 #define BHD_COOKIE 0x44484224		/* 'DHB$ */
324 #define BHDL2_COOKIE 0x324c4224		/* '2LB$ */
325 #define BHD2_COOKIE 0x44484232		/* 'DHB2' */
326 
327 #define PSP_LVL1 (1 << 0)
328 #define PSP_LVL2 (1 << 1)
329 #define PSP_LVL1_AB (1 << 2)
330 #define PSP_LVL2_AB (1 << 3)
331 #define PSP_BOTH (PSP_LVL1 | PSP_LVL2)
332 #define PSP_BOTH_AB (PSP_LVL1_AB | PSP_LVL2_AB)
333 
334 typedef enum _fwid_type {
335 	FWID_TYPE_FWID = 0,
336 	FWID_TYPE_UUID,
337 } fwid_type_t;
338 
339 #define UUID_LEN_BYTES 16
340 typedef struct _amd_fw_entry_hash {
341 	fwid_type_t fwid_type;
342 	union {
343 		uint16_t fw_id;
344 		uint8_t uuid[UUID_LEN_BYTES];
345 	};
346 	uint16_t subtype;
347 	uint32_t sha_len;
348 	uint8_t sha[SHA384_DIGEST_LENGTH];
349 } amd_fw_entry_hash;
350 
351 typedef struct _amd_fw_entry {
352 	amd_fw_type type;
353 	char *filename;
354 	uint8_t subprog;
355 	uint8_t inst;
356 	uint64_t dest;
357 	size_t size;
358 	int level;
359 	uint64_t other;
360 	/* If the binary is signed and the tool is invoked to keep the signed binaries separate,
361 	   then this field is populated with the offset of the concerned PSP binary (relative to
362 	   BIOS or PSP Directory table). */
363 	uint64_t addr_signed;
364 	uint32_t file_size;
365 	/* Some files that don't have amd_fw_header have to be skipped from hashing. These files
366 	   include but not limited to: *iKek*, *.tkn, *.stkn */
367 	bool skip_hashing;
368 	uint8_t hash_tbl_id;
369 	fwid_type_t fwid_type;
370 	uint32_t num_hash_entries;
371 	amd_fw_entry_hash *hash_entries;
372 	bool generate_manifest;
373 } amd_fw_entry;
374 
375 /* Most PSP binaries, if not all, have the following header format. */
376 struct amd_fw_header {
377 	uint8_t reserved_0[20];
378 	uint32_t fw_size_signed;
379 	uint8_t reserved_18[24];
380 	/* 1 if the image is signed, 0 otherwise */
381 	uint32_t sig_opt;
382 	uint32_t sig_id;
383 	uint8_t sig_param[16];
384 	uint32_t comp_opt;
385 	uint8_t reserved_4c[4];
386 	uint32_t uncomp_size;
387 	uint32_t comp_size;
388 	/* Starting MDN fw_id is populated instead of fw_type. */
389 	uint16_t fw_id;
390 	uint8_t reserved_5a[6];
391 	uint8_t version[4];
392 	uint8_t reserved_64[8];
393 	uint32_t size_total;
394 	uint8_t reserved_70[12];
395 	/* Starting MDN fw_id is populated instead of fw_type. fw_type will still be around
396 	   for backwards compatibility. */
397 	uint8_t fw_type;
398 	uint8_t fw_subtype;
399 	uint8_t fw_subprog;
400 	uint8_t reserved_7f;
401 	uint8_t reserved_80[128];
402 } __packed;
403 
404 /* Based on the available PSP resources and increasing number of signed PSP binaries,
405    AMD recommends to split the hash table into 3 parts for now. */
406 #define MAX_NUM_HASH_TABLES 3
407 struct psp_fw_hash_table {
408 	uint16_t version;
409 	uint16_t no_of_entries_256;
410 	uint16_t no_of_entries_384;
411 	/* The next 2 elements are pointers to arrays of SHA256 and SHA384 entries. */
412 	/* It does not make sense to store pointers in the CBFS file */
413 } __packed;
414 
415 typedef struct _amd_cb_config {
416 	bool have_whitelist;
417 	bool unlock_secure;
418 	bool use_secureos;
419 	bool load_mp2_fw;
420 	bool multi_level;
421 	bool s0i3;
422 	bool second_gen;
423 	bool have_mb_spl;
424 	bool recovery_ab;
425 	bool recovery_ab_single_copy;
426 	bool need_ish;
427 	bool use_combo;
428 	bool have_apcb_bk;
429 	enum platform soc_id;
430 
431 	uint8_t efs_spi_readmode, efs_spi_speed, efs_spi_micron_flag;
432 	uint32_t body_location, efs_location;
433 	uint64_t signed_start_addr;
434 	char *manifest_file;
435 	const char *signed_output_file;
436 	char *output, *config;
437 	char *combo_config[MAX_COMBO_ENTRIES];
438 	int debug;
439 } amd_cb_config;
440 
441 typedef struct _context {
442 	char *rom;		/* target buffer, size of flash device */
443 	uint32_t rom_size;	/* size of flash device */
444 	uint32_t address_mode;	/* 0:abs address; 1:relative to flash; 2: relative to table */
445 	uint32_t current;	/* pointer within flash & proxy buffer */
446 	uint32_t current_pointer_saved;
447 	uint32_t current_table;
448 	void *amd_psp_fw_table_clean;
449 	void *amd_bios_table_clean;
450 	struct _combo_apcb {
451 		char *filename;
452 		uint8_t ins;
453 		uint8_t sub;
454 	} combo_apcb[MAX_COMBO_ENTRIES], combo_apcb_bk[MAX_COMBO_ENTRIES];
455 	embedded_firmware *amd_romsig_ptr;
456 	psp_directory_table *pspdir, *pspdir2, *pspdir2_b;
457 	bios_directory_table *biosdir, *biosdir2, *biosdir2_b;
458 	psp_combo_directory *psp_combo_dir, *bhd_combo_dir;
459 	ish_directory_table *ish_a_dir, *ish_b_dir;
460 } context;
461 
462 uint8_t process_config(FILE *config, amd_cb_config *cb_config);
463 void process_signed_psp_firmwares(const char *signed_rom,
464 		amd_fw_entry *fw_table,
465 		uint64_t signed_start_addr,
466 		enum platform soc_id);
467 int find_bios_entry(amd_bios_type type);
468 
469 #define EFS_FILE_SUFFIX ".efs"
470 #define TMP_FILE_SUFFIX ".tmp"
471 #define BODY_FILE_SUFFIX ".body"
472 
473 void write_or_fail(int fd, void *ptr, size_t size);
474 ssize_t read_from_file_to_buf(int fd, void *buf, size_t buf_size);
475 ssize_t write_from_buf_to_file(int fd, const void *buf, size_t buf_size);
476 ssize_t write_body(char *output, void *body_offset, ssize_t body_size);
477 ssize_t copy_blob(void *dest, const char *src_file, size_t room);
478 #define OK 0
479 
480 #define LINE_EOF (1)
481 #define LINE_TOO_LONG (2)
482 
483 int amdfwtool_getopt(int argc, char *argv[], amd_cb_config *cb_config, context *ctx);
484 void register_apcb_combo(amd_cb_config *cb_config, int combo_index, context *ctx);
485 
486 #endif	/* _AMD_FW_TOOL_H_ */
487