1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2022-2023, ARM Limited and Contributors. All rights reserved.
3  *
4  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
5  */
6 
7 #include <assert.h>
8 #include <errno.h>
9 
10 #include <lib/el3_runtime/context_mgmt.h>
11 #include <lib/spinlock.h>
12 #include <plat/common/common_def.h>
13 #include <plat/common/platform.h>
14 #include <services/ffa_svc.h>
15 #include "spmc.h"
16 
17 #include <platform_def.h>
18 
19 /*******************************************************************************
20  * spmc_build_pm_message
21  *
22  * Builds an SPMC to SP direct message request.
23  ******************************************************************************/
spmc_build_pm_message(gp_regs_t * gpregs,unsigned long long message,uint8_t pm_msg_type,uint16_t sp_id)24 static void spmc_build_pm_message(gp_regs_t *gpregs,
25 				  unsigned long long message,
26 				  uint8_t pm_msg_type,
27 				  uint16_t sp_id)
28 {
29 	write_ctx_reg(gpregs, CTX_GPREG_X0, FFA_MSG_SEND_DIRECT_REQ_SMC32);
30 	write_ctx_reg(gpregs, CTX_GPREG_X1,
31 		      (FFA_SPMC_ID << FFA_DIRECT_MSG_SOURCE_SHIFT) |
32 		      sp_id);
33 	write_ctx_reg(gpregs, CTX_GPREG_X2, FFA_FWK_MSG_BIT |
34 		      (pm_msg_type & FFA_FWK_MSG_MASK));
35 	write_ctx_reg(gpregs, CTX_GPREG_X3, message);
36 }
37 
38 /*******************************************************************************
39  * This CPU has been turned on. Enter the SP to initialise S-EL0 or S-EL1.
40  ******************************************************************************/
spmc_cpu_on_finish_handler(u_register_t unused)41 static void spmc_cpu_on_finish_handler(u_register_t unused)
42 {
43 	struct secure_partition_desc *sp = spmc_get_current_sp_ctx();
44 	struct sp_exec_ctx *ec;
45 	unsigned int linear_id = plat_my_core_pos();
46 	entry_point_info_t sec_ec_ep_info = {0};
47 	uint64_t rc;
48 
49 	/* Sanity check for a NULL pointer dereference. */
50 	assert(sp != NULL);
51 
52 	/* Obtain a reference to the SP execution context */
53 	ec = &sp->ec[get_ec_index(sp)];
54 
55 	/*
56 	 * In case of a S-EL0 SP, only initialise the context data structure for
57 	 * the secure world on this cpu and return.
58 	 */
59 	if (sp->runtime_el == S_EL0) {
60 		/* Assign the context of the SP to this CPU */
61 		cm_set_context(&(ec->cpu_ctx), SECURE);
62 		return;
63 	}
64 
65 	/* Initialize entry point information for the SP. */
66 	SET_PARAM_HEAD(&sec_ec_ep_info, PARAM_EP, VERSION_1,
67 		       SECURE | EP_ST_ENABLE);
68 
69 	/*
70 	 * Check if the primary execution context registered an entry point else
71 	 * bail out early.
72 	 * TODO: Add support for boot reason in manifest to allow jumping to
73 	 * entrypoint into the primary execution context.
74 	 */
75 	if (sp->secondary_ep == 0) {
76 		WARN("%s: No secondary ep on core%u\n", __func__, linear_id);
77 		return;
78 	}
79 
80 	sec_ec_ep_info.pc = sp->secondary_ep;
81 
82 	/*
83 	 * Setup and initialise the SP execution context on this physical cpu.
84 	 */
85 	spmc_el1_sp_setup(sp, &sec_ec_ep_info);
86 	spmc_sp_common_ep_commit(sp, &sec_ec_ep_info);
87 
88 	/* Obtain a reference to the SP execution context. */
89 	ec = spmc_get_sp_ec(sp);
90 
91 	/*
92 	 * TODO: Should we do some PM related state tracking of the SP execution
93 	 * context here?
94 	 */
95 
96 	/* Update the runtime model and state of the partition. */
97 	ec->rt_model = RT_MODEL_INIT;
98 	ec->rt_state = RT_STATE_RUNNING;
99 	ec->dir_req_origin_id = INV_SP_ID;
100 
101 	INFO("SP (0x%x) init start on core%u.\n", sp->sp_id, linear_id);
102 
103 	rc = spmc_sp_synchronous_entry(ec);
104 	if (rc != 0ULL) {
105 		ERROR("%s failed (%lu) on CPU%u\n", __func__, rc, linear_id);
106 	}
107 
108 	/* Update the runtime state of the partition. */
109 	ec->rt_state = RT_STATE_WAITING;
110 
111 	VERBOSE("CPU %u on!\n", linear_id);
112 }
113 /*******************************************************************************
114  * Helper function to send a FF-A power management message to an SP.
115  ******************************************************************************/
spmc_send_pm_msg(uint8_t pm_msg_type,unsigned long long psci_event)116 static int32_t spmc_send_pm_msg(uint8_t pm_msg_type,
117 				unsigned long long psci_event)
118 {
119 	struct secure_partition_desc *sp = spmc_get_current_sp_ctx();
120 	struct sp_exec_ctx *ec;
121 	gp_regs_t *gpregs_ctx;
122 	unsigned int linear_id = plat_my_core_pos();
123 	u_register_t resp;
124 	uint64_t rc;
125 
126 	/* Obtain a reference to the SP execution context. */
127 	ec = spmc_get_sp_ec(sp);
128 
129 	/*
130 	 * TODO: Should we do some PM related state tracking of the SP execution
131 	 * context here?
132 	 */
133 
134 	/*
135 	 * Build an SPMC to SP direct message request.
136 	 * Note that x4-x6 should be populated with the original PSCI arguments.
137 	 */
138 	spmc_build_pm_message(get_gpregs_ctx(&ec->cpu_ctx),
139 			      psci_event,
140 			      pm_msg_type,
141 			      sp->sp_id);
142 
143 	/* Sanity check partition state. */
144 	assert(ec->rt_state == RT_STATE_WAITING);
145 
146 	/* Update the runtime model and state of the partition. */
147 	ec->rt_model = RT_MODEL_DIR_REQ;
148 	ec->rt_state = RT_STATE_RUNNING;
149 	ec->dir_req_origin_id = FFA_SPMC_ID;
150 
151 	rc = spmc_sp_synchronous_entry(ec);
152 	if (rc != 0ULL) {
153 		ERROR("%s failed (%lu) on CPU%u.\n", __func__, rc, linear_id);
154 		assert(false);
155 		return -EINVAL;
156 	}
157 
158 	/*
159 	 * Validate we receive an expected response from the SP.
160 	 * TODO: We don't currently support aborting an SP in the scenario
161 	 * where it is misbehaving so assert these conditions are not
162 	 * met for now.
163 	 */
164 	gpregs_ctx = get_gpregs_ctx(&ec->cpu_ctx);
165 
166 	/* Expect a direct message response from the SP. */
167 	resp = read_ctx_reg(gpregs_ctx, CTX_GPREG_X0);
168 	if (resp != FFA_MSG_SEND_DIRECT_RESP_SMC32) {
169 		ERROR("%s invalid SP response (%lx).\n", __func__, resp);
170 		assert(false);
171 		return -EINVAL;
172 	}
173 
174 	/* Ensure the sender and receiver are populated correctly. */
175 	resp = read_ctx_reg(gpregs_ctx, CTX_GPREG_X1);
176 	if (!(ffa_endpoint_source(resp) == sp->sp_id &&
177 	      ffa_endpoint_destination(resp) == FFA_SPMC_ID)) {
178 		ERROR("%s invalid src/dst response (%lx).\n", __func__, resp);
179 		assert(false);
180 		return -EINVAL;
181 	}
182 
183 	/* Expect a PM message response from the SP. */
184 	resp = read_ctx_reg(gpregs_ctx, CTX_GPREG_X2);
185 	if ((resp & FFA_FWK_MSG_BIT) == 0U ||
186 	    ((resp & FFA_FWK_MSG_MASK) != FFA_PM_MSG_PM_RESP)) {
187 		ERROR("%s invalid PM response (%lx).\n", __func__, resp);
188 		assert(false);
189 		return -EINVAL;
190 	}
191 
192 	/* Update the runtime state of the partition. */
193 	ec->rt_state = RT_STATE_WAITING;
194 
195 	/* Return the status code returned by the SP */
196 	return read_ctx_reg(gpregs_ctx, CTX_GPREG_X3);
197 }
198 
199 /*******************************************************************************
200  * spmc_cpu_suspend_finish_handler
201  ******************************************************************************/
spmc_cpu_suspend_finish_handler(u_register_t unused)202 static void spmc_cpu_suspend_finish_handler(u_register_t unused)
203 {
204 	struct secure_partition_desc *sp = spmc_get_current_sp_ctx();
205 	unsigned int linear_id = plat_my_core_pos();
206 	int32_t rc;
207 
208 	/* Sanity check for a NULL pointer dereference. */
209 	assert(sp != NULL);
210 
211 	/*
212 	 * Check if the SP has subscribed for this power management message.
213 	 * If not then we don't have anything else to do here.
214 	 */
215 	if ((sp->pwr_mgmt_msgs & FFA_PM_MSG_SUB_CPU_SUSPEND_RESUME) == 0U) {
216 		goto exit;
217 	}
218 
219 	rc = spmc_send_pm_msg(FFA_PM_MSG_WB_REQ, FFA_WB_TYPE_NOTS2RAM);
220 	if (rc < 0) {
221 		ERROR("%s failed (%d) on CPU%u\n", __func__, rc, linear_id);
222 		return;
223 	}
224 
225 exit:
226 	VERBOSE("CPU %u resumed!\n", linear_id);
227 }
228 
229 /*******************************************************************************
230  * spmc_cpu_suspend_handler
231  ******************************************************************************/
spmc_cpu_suspend_handler(u_register_t unused)232 static void spmc_cpu_suspend_handler(u_register_t unused)
233 {
234 	struct secure_partition_desc *sp = spmc_get_current_sp_ctx();
235 	unsigned int linear_id = plat_my_core_pos();
236 	int32_t rc;
237 
238 	/* Sanity check for a NULL pointer dereference. */
239 	assert(sp != NULL);
240 
241 	/*
242 	 * Check if the SP has subscribed for this power management message.
243 	 * If not then we don't have anything else to do here.
244 	 */
245 	if ((sp->pwr_mgmt_msgs & FFA_PM_MSG_SUB_CPU_SUSPEND) == 0U) {
246 		goto exit;
247 	}
248 
249 	rc = spmc_send_pm_msg(FFA_FWK_MSG_PSCI, PSCI_CPU_SUSPEND_AARCH64);
250 	if (rc < 0) {
251 		ERROR("%s failed (%d) on CPU%u\n", __func__, rc, linear_id);
252 		return;
253 	}
254 exit:
255 	VERBOSE("CPU %u suspend!\n", linear_id);
256 }
257 
258 /*******************************************************************************
259  * spmc_cpu_off_handler
260  ******************************************************************************/
spmc_cpu_off_handler(u_register_t unused)261 static int32_t spmc_cpu_off_handler(u_register_t unused)
262 {
263 	struct secure_partition_desc *sp = spmc_get_current_sp_ctx();
264 	unsigned int linear_id = plat_my_core_pos();
265 	int32_t ret = 0;
266 
267 	/* Sanity check for a NULL pointer dereference. */
268 	assert(sp != NULL);
269 
270 	/*
271 	 * Check if the SP has subscribed for this power management message.
272 	 * If not then we don't have anything else to do here.
273 	 */
274 	if ((sp->pwr_mgmt_msgs & FFA_PM_MSG_SUB_CPU_OFF) == 0U) {
275 		goto exit;
276 	}
277 
278 	ret = spmc_send_pm_msg(FFA_FWK_MSG_PSCI, PSCI_CPU_OFF);
279 	if (ret < 0) {
280 		ERROR("%s failed (%d) on CPU%u\n", __func__, ret, linear_id);
281 		return ret;
282 	}
283 
284 exit:
285 	VERBOSE("CPU %u off!\n", linear_id);
286 	return ret;
287 }
288 
289 /*******************************************************************************
290  * Structure populated by the SPM Core to perform any bookkeeping before
291  * PSCI executes a power mgmt. operation.
292  ******************************************************************************/
293 const spd_pm_ops_t spmc_pm = {
294 	.svc_on_finish = spmc_cpu_on_finish_handler,
295 	.svc_off = spmc_cpu_off_handler,
296 	.svc_suspend = spmc_cpu_suspend_handler,
297 	.svc_suspend_finish = spmc_cpu_suspend_finish_handler
298 };
299