xref: /aosp_15_r20/external/webrtc/media/base/media_engine.h (revision d9f758449e529ab9291ac668be2861e7a55c2422)
1 /*
2  *  Copyright (c) 2004 The WebRTC project authors. All Rights Reserved.
3  *
4  *  Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license
5  *  that can be found in the LICENSE file in the root of the source
6  *  tree. An additional intellectual property rights grant can be found
7  *  in the file PATENTS.  All contributing project authors may
8  *  be found in the AUTHORS file in the root of the source tree.
9  */
10 
11 #ifndef MEDIA_BASE_MEDIA_ENGINE_H_
12 #define MEDIA_BASE_MEDIA_ENGINE_H_
13 
14 #include <memory>
15 #include <string>
16 #include <vector>
17 
18 #include "api/audio_codecs/audio_decoder_factory.h"
19 #include "api/audio_codecs/audio_encoder_factory.h"
20 #include "api/crypto/crypto_options.h"
21 #include "api/field_trials_view.h"
22 #include "api/rtp_parameters.h"
23 #include "api/video/video_bitrate_allocator_factory.h"
24 #include "call/audio_state.h"
25 #include "media/base/codec.h"
26 #include "media/base/media_channel.h"
27 #include "media/base/media_config.h"
28 #include "media/base/video_common.h"
29 #include "rtc_base/system/file_wrapper.h"
30 
31 namespace webrtc {
32 class AudioDeviceModule;
33 class AudioMixer;
34 class AudioProcessing;
35 class Call;
36 }  // namespace webrtc
37 
38 namespace cricket {
39 
40 // Checks that the scalability_mode value of each encoding is supported by at
41 // least one video codec of the list. If the list is empty, no check is done.
42 webrtc::RTCError CheckScalabilityModeValues(
43     const webrtc::RtpParameters& new_parameters,
44     rtc::ArrayView<cricket::VideoCodec> codecs);
45 
46 // Checks the parameters have valid and supported values, and checks parameters
47 // with CheckScalabilityModeValues().
48 webrtc::RTCError CheckRtpParametersValues(
49     const webrtc::RtpParameters& new_parameters,
50     rtc::ArrayView<cricket::VideoCodec> codecs);
51 
52 // Checks that the immutable values have not changed in new_parameters and
53 // checks all parameters with CheckRtpParametersValues().
54 webrtc::RTCError CheckRtpParametersInvalidModificationAndValues(
55     const webrtc::RtpParameters& old_parameters,
56     const webrtc::RtpParameters& new_parameters,
57     rtc::ArrayView<cricket::VideoCodec> codecs);
58 
59 // Checks that the immutable values have not changed in new_parameters and
60 // checks parameters (except SVC) with CheckRtpParametersValues(). It should
61 // usually be paired with a call to CheckScalabilityModeValues().
62 webrtc::RTCError CheckRtpParametersInvalidModificationAndValues(
63     const webrtc::RtpParameters& old_parameters,
64     const webrtc::RtpParameters& new_parameters);
65 
66 struct RtpCapabilities {
67   RtpCapabilities();
68   ~RtpCapabilities();
69   std::vector<webrtc::RtpExtension> header_extensions;
70 };
71 
72 class RtpHeaderExtensionQueryInterface {
73  public:
74   virtual ~RtpHeaderExtensionQueryInterface() = default;
75 
76   // Returns a vector of RtpHeaderExtensionCapability, whose direction is
77   // kStopped if the extension is stopped (not used) by default.
78   virtual std::vector<webrtc::RtpHeaderExtensionCapability>
79   GetRtpHeaderExtensions() const = 0;
80 };
81 
82 class VoiceEngineInterface : public RtpHeaderExtensionQueryInterface {
83  public:
84   VoiceEngineInterface() = default;
85   virtual ~VoiceEngineInterface() = default;
86 
87   VoiceEngineInterface(const VoiceEngineInterface&) = delete;
88   VoiceEngineInterface& operator=(const VoiceEngineInterface&) = delete;
89 
90   // Initialization
91   // Starts the engine.
92   virtual void Init() = 0;
93 
94   // TODO(solenberg): Remove once VoE API refactoring is done.
95   virtual rtc::scoped_refptr<webrtc::AudioState> GetAudioState() const = 0;
96 
97   // MediaChannel creation
98   // Creates a voice media channel. Returns NULL on failure.
99   virtual VoiceMediaChannel* CreateMediaChannel(
100       webrtc::Call* call,
101       const MediaConfig& config,
102       const AudioOptions& options,
103       const webrtc::CryptoOptions& crypto_options) = 0;
104 
105   virtual const std::vector<AudioCodec>& send_codecs() const = 0;
106   virtual const std::vector<AudioCodec>& recv_codecs() const = 0;
107 
108   // Starts AEC dump using existing file, a maximum file size in bytes can be
109   // specified. Logging is stopped just before the size limit is exceeded.
110   // If max_size_bytes is set to a value <= 0, no limit will be used.
111   virtual bool StartAecDump(webrtc::FileWrapper file,
112                             int64_t max_size_bytes) = 0;
113 
114   // Stops recording AEC dump.
115   virtual void StopAecDump() = 0;
116 };
117 
118 class VideoEngineInterface : public RtpHeaderExtensionQueryInterface {
119  public:
120   VideoEngineInterface() = default;
121   virtual ~VideoEngineInterface() = default;
122 
123   VideoEngineInterface(const VideoEngineInterface&) = delete;
124   VideoEngineInterface& operator=(const VideoEngineInterface&) = delete;
125 
126   // Creates a video media channel, paired with the specified voice channel.
127   // Returns NULL on failure.
128   virtual VideoMediaChannel* CreateMediaChannel(
129       webrtc::Call* call,
130       const MediaConfig& config,
131       const VideoOptions& options,
132       const webrtc::CryptoOptions& crypto_options,
133       webrtc::VideoBitrateAllocatorFactory*
134           video_bitrate_allocator_factory) = 0;
135 
136   // Retrieve list of supported codecs.
137   virtual std::vector<VideoCodec> send_codecs() const = 0;
138   virtual std::vector<VideoCodec> recv_codecs() const = 0;
139   // As above, but if include_rtx is false, don't include RTX codecs.
140   // TODO(bugs.webrtc.org/13931): Remove default implementation once
141   // upstream subclasses have converted.
send_codecs(bool include_rtx)142   virtual std::vector<VideoCodec> send_codecs(bool include_rtx) const {
143     RTC_DCHECK(include_rtx);
144     return send_codecs();
145   }
recv_codecs(bool include_rtx)146   virtual std::vector<VideoCodec> recv_codecs(bool include_rtx) const {
147     RTC_DCHECK(include_rtx);
148     return recv_codecs();
149   }
150 };
151 
152 // MediaEngineInterface is an abstraction of a media engine which can be
153 // subclassed to support different media componentry backends.
154 // It supports voice and video operations in the same class to facilitate
155 // proper synchronization between both media types.
156 class MediaEngineInterface {
157  public:
~MediaEngineInterface()158   virtual ~MediaEngineInterface() {}
159 
160   // Initialization. Needs to be called on the worker thread.
161   virtual bool Init() = 0;
162 
163   virtual VoiceEngineInterface& voice() = 0;
164   virtual VideoEngineInterface& video() = 0;
165   virtual const VoiceEngineInterface& voice() const = 0;
166   virtual const VideoEngineInterface& video() const = 0;
167 };
168 
169 // CompositeMediaEngine constructs a MediaEngine from separate
170 // voice and video engine classes.
171 // Optionally owns a FieldTrialsView trials map.
172 class CompositeMediaEngine : public MediaEngineInterface {
173  public:
174   CompositeMediaEngine(std::unique_ptr<webrtc::FieldTrialsView> trials,
175                        std::unique_ptr<VoiceEngineInterface> audio_engine,
176                        std::unique_ptr<VideoEngineInterface> video_engine);
177   CompositeMediaEngine(std::unique_ptr<VoiceEngineInterface> audio_engine,
178                        std::unique_ptr<VideoEngineInterface> video_engine);
179   ~CompositeMediaEngine() override;
180 
181   // Always succeeds.
182   bool Init() override;
183 
184   VoiceEngineInterface& voice() override;
185   VideoEngineInterface& video() override;
186   const VoiceEngineInterface& voice() const override;
187   const VideoEngineInterface& video() const override;
188 
189  private:
190   const std::unique_ptr<webrtc::FieldTrialsView> trials_;
191   const std::unique_ptr<VoiceEngineInterface> voice_engine_;
192   const std::unique_ptr<VideoEngineInterface> video_engine_;
193 };
194 
195 webrtc::RtpParameters CreateRtpParametersWithOneEncoding();
196 webrtc::RtpParameters CreateRtpParametersWithEncodings(StreamParams sp);
197 
198 // Returns a vector of RTP extensions as visible from RtpSender/Receiver
199 // GetCapabilities(). The returned vector only shows what will definitely be
200 // offered by default, i.e. the list of extensions returned from
201 // GetRtpHeaderExtensions() that are not kStopped.
202 std::vector<webrtc::RtpExtension> GetDefaultEnabledRtpHeaderExtensions(
203     const RtpHeaderExtensionQueryInterface& query_interface);
204 
205 }  // namespace cricket
206 
207 #endif  // MEDIA_BASE_MEDIA_ENGINE_H_
208