xref: /aosp_15_r20/external/google-breakpad/src/google_breakpad/common/minidump_cpu_x86.h (revision 9712c20fc9bbfbac4935993a2ca0b3958c5adad2)
1 /* Copyright 2006 Google LLC
2  *
3  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
4  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
5  * met:
6  *
7  *     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
8  * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
9  *     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
10  * copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
11  * in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
12  * distribution.
13  *     * Neither the name of Google LLC nor the names of its
14  * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
15  * this software without specific prior written permission.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
18  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
19  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
20  * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
21  * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
22  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
23  * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
24  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
25  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
26  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
27  * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. */
28 
29 /* minidump_format.h: A cross-platform reimplementation of minidump-related
30  * portions of DbgHelp.h from the Windows Platform SDK.
31  *
32  * (This is C99 source, please don't corrupt it with C++.)
33  *
34  * This file contains the necessary definitions to read minidump files
35  * produced on x86.  These files may be read on any platform provided
36  * that the alignments of these structures on the processing system are
37  * identical to the alignments of these structures on the producing system.
38  * For this reason, precise-sized types are used.  The structures defined
39  * by this file have been laid out to minimize alignment problems by ensuring
40  * ensuring that all members are aligned on their natural boundaries.  In
41  * In some cases, tail-padding may be significant when different ABIs specify
42  * different tail-padding behaviors.  To avoid problems when reading or
43  * writing affected structures, MD_*_SIZE macros are provided where needed,
44  * containing the useful size of the structures without padding.
45  *
46  * Structures that are defined by Microsoft to contain a zero-length array
47  * are instead defined here to contain an array with one element, as
48  * zero-length arrays are forbidden by standard C and C++.  In these cases,
49  * *_minsize constants are provided to be used in place of sizeof.  For a
50  * cleaner interface to these sizes when using C++, see minidump_size.h.
51  *
52  * These structures are also sufficient to populate minidump files.
53  *
54  * These definitions may be extended to support handling minidump files
55  * for other CPUs and other operating systems.
56  *
57  * Because precise data type sizes are crucial for this implementation to
58  * function properly and portably in terms of interoperability with minidumps
59  * produced by DbgHelp on Windows, a set of primitive types with known sizes
60  * are used as the basis of each structure defined by this file.  DbgHelp
61  * on Windows is assumed to be the reference implementation; this file
62  * seeks to provide a cross-platform compatible implementation.  To avoid
63  * collisions with the types and values defined and used by DbgHelp in the
64  * event that this implementation is used on Windows, each type and value
65  * defined here is given a new name, beginning with "MD".  Names of the
66  * equivalent types and values in the Windows Platform SDK are given in
67  * comments.
68  *
69  * Author: Mark Mentovai */
70 
71 #ifndef GOOGLE_BREAKPAD_COMMON_MINIDUMP_CPU_X86_H__
72 #define GOOGLE_BREAKPAD_COMMON_MINIDUMP_CPU_X86_H__
73 
74 #define MD_FLOATINGSAVEAREA_X86_REGISTERAREA_SIZE 80
75      /* SIZE_OF_80387_REGISTERS */
76 
77 typedef struct {
78   uint32_t control_word;
79   uint32_t status_word;
80   uint32_t tag_word;
81   uint32_t error_offset;
82   uint32_t error_selector;
83   uint32_t data_offset;
84   uint32_t data_selector;
85 
86   /* register_area contains eight 80-bit (x87 "long double") quantities for
87    * floating-point registers %st0 (%mm0) through %st7 (%mm7). */
88   uint8_t  register_area[MD_FLOATINGSAVEAREA_X86_REGISTERAREA_SIZE];
89   uint32_t cr0_npx_state;
90 } MDFloatingSaveAreaX86;  /* FLOATING_SAVE_AREA */
91 
92 
93 #define MD_CONTEXT_X86_EXTENDED_REGISTERS_SIZE 512
94      /* MAXIMUM_SUPPORTED_EXTENSION */
95 
96 typedef struct {
97   /* The next field determines the layout of the structure, and which parts
98    * of it are populated */
99   uint32_t             context_flags;
100 
101   /* The next 6 registers are included with MD_CONTEXT_X86_DEBUG_REGISTERS */
102   uint32_t             dr0;
103   uint32_t             dr1;
104   uint32_t             dr2;
105   uint32_t             dr3;
106   uint32_t             dr6;
107   uint32_t             dr7;
108 
109   /* The next field is included with MD_CONTEXT_X86_FLOATING_POINT */
110   MDFloatingSaveAreaX86 float_save;
111 
112   /* The next 4 registers are included with MD_CONTEXT_X86_SEGMENTS */
113   uint32_t             gs;
114   uint32_t             fs;
115   uint32_t             es;
116   uint32_t             ds;
117   /* The next 6 registers are included with MD_CONTEXT_X86_INTEGER */
118   uint32_t             edi;
119   uint32_t             esi;
120   uint32_t             ebx;
121   uint32_t             edx;
122   uint32_t             ecx;
123   uint32_t             eax;
124 
125   /* The next 6 registers are included with MD_CONTEXT_X86_CONTROL */
126   uint32_t             ebp;
127   uint32_t             eip;
128   uint32_t             cs;      /* WinNT.h says "must be sanitized" */
129   uint32_t             eflags;  /* WinNT.h says "must be sanitized" */
130   uint32_t             esp;
131   uint32_t             ss;
132 
133   /* The next field is included with MD_CONTEXT_X86_EXTENDED_REGISTERS.
134    * It contains vector (MMX/SSE) registers.  It it laid out in the
135    * format used by the fxsave and fsrstor instructions, so it includes
136    * a copy of the x87 floating-point registers as well.  See FXSAVE in
137    * "Intel Architecture Software Developer's Manual, Volume 2." */
138   uint8_t              extended_registers[
139                          MD_CONTEXT_X86_EXTENDED_REGISTERS_SIZE];
140 } MDRawContextX86;  /* CONTEXT */
141 
142 /* For (MDRawContextX86).context_flags.  These values indicate the type of
143  * context stored in the structure.  The high 24 bits identify the CPU, the
144  * low 8 bits identify the type of context saved. */
145 #define MD_CONTEXT_X86                    0x00010000
146      /* CONTEXT_i386, CONTEXT_i486: identifies CPU */
147 #define MD_CONTEXT_X86_CONTROL            (MD_CONTEXT_X86 | 0x00000001)
148      /* CONTEXT_CONTROL */
149 #define MD_CONTEXT_X86_INTEGER            (MD_CONTEXT_X86 | 0x00000002)
150      /* CONTEXT_INTEGER */
151 #define MD_CONTEXT_X86_SEGMENTS           (MD_CONTEXT_X86 | 0x00000004)
152      /* CONTEXT_SEGMENTS */
153 #define MD_CONTEXT_X86_FLOATING_POINT     (MD_CONTEXT_X86 | 0x00000008)
154      /* CONTEXT_FLOATING_POINT */
155 #define MD_CONTEXT_X86_DEBUG_REGISTERS    (MD_CONTEXT_X86 | 0x00000010)
156      /* CONTEXT_DEBUG_REGISTERS */
157 #define MD_CONTEXT_X86_EXTENDED_REGISTERS (MD_CONTEXT_X86 | 0x00000020)
158      /* CONTEXT_EXTENDED_REGISTERS */
159 #define MD_CONTEXT_X86_XSTATE             (MD_CONTEXT_X86 | 0x00000040)
160      /* CONTEXT_XSTATE */
161 
162 #define MD_CONTEXT_X86_FULL              (MD_CONTEXT_X86_CONTROL | \
163                                           MD_CONTEXT_X86_INTEGER | \
164                                           MD_CONTEXT_X86_SEGMENTS)
165      /* CONTEXT_FULL */
166 
167 #define MD_CONTEXT_X86_ALL               (MD_CONTEXT_X86_FULL | \
168                                           MD_CONTEXT_X86_FLOATING_POINT | \
169                                           MD_CONTEXT_X86_DEBUG_REGISTERS | \
170                                           MD_CONTEXT_X86_EXTENDED_REGISTERS)
171      /* CONTEXT_ALL */
172 
173 #endif /* GOOGLE_BREAKPAD_COMMON_MINIDUMP_CPU_X86_H__ */
174