xref: /aosp_15_r20/external/libpng/pngrutil.c (revision a67afe4df73cf47866eedc69947994b8ff839aba)
1 
2 /* pngrutil.c - utilities to read a PNG file
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2018-2024 Cosmin Truta
5  * Copyright (c) 1998-2002,2004,2006-2018 Glenn Randers-Pehrson
6  * Copyright (c) 1996-1997 Andreas Dilger
7  * Copyright (c) 1995-1996 Guy Eric Schalnat, Group 42, Inc.
8  *
9  * This code is released under the libpng license.
10  * For conditions of distribution and use, see the disclaimer
11  * and license in png.h
12  *
13  * This file contains routines that are only called from within
14  * libpng itself during the course of reading an image.
15  */
16 
17 #include "pngpriv.h"
18 
19 #ifdef PNG_READ_SUPPORTED
20 
21 png_uint_32 PNGAPI
png_get_uint_31(png_const_structrp png_ptr,png_const_bytep buf)22 png_get_uint_31(png_const_structrp png_ptr, png_const_bytep buf)
23 {
24    png_uint_32 uval = png_get_uint_32(buf);
25 
26    if (uval > PNG_UINT_31_MAX)
27       png_error(png_ptr, "PNG unsigned integer out of range");
28 
29    return uval;
30 }
31 
32 #if defined(PNG_READ_gAMA_SUPPORTED) || defined(PNG_READ_cHRM_SUPPORTED)
33 /* The following is a variation on the above for use with the fixed
34  * point values used for gAMA and cHRM.  Instead of png_error it
35  * issues a warning and returns (-1) - an invalid value because both
36  * gAMA and cHRM use *unsigned* integers for fixed point values.
37  */
38 #define PNG_FIXED_ERROR (-1)
39 
40 static png_fixed_point /* PRIVATE */
png_get_fixed_point(png_structrp png_ptr,png_const_bytep buf)41 png_get_fixed_point(png_structrp png_ptr, png_const_bytep buf)
42 {
43    png_uint_32 uval = png_get_uint_32(buf);
44 
45    if (uval <= PNG_UINT_31_MAX)
46       return (png_fixed_point)uval; /* known to be in range */
47 
48    /* The caller can turn off the warning by passing NULL. */
49    if (png_ptr != NULL)
50       png_warning(png_ptr, "PNG fixed point integer out of range");
51 
52    return PNG_FIXED_ERROR;
53 }
54 #endif
55 
56 #ifdef PNG_READ_INT_FUNCTIONS_SUPPORTED
57 /* NOTE: the read macros will obscure these definitions, so that if
58  * PNG_USE_READ_MACROS is set the library will not use them internally,
59  * but the APIs will still be available externally.
60  *
61  * The parentheses around "PNGAPI function_name" in the following three
62  * functions are necessary because they allow the macros to co-exist with
63  * these (unused but exported) functions.
64  */
65 
66 /* Grab an unsigned 32-bit integer from a buffer in big-endian format. */
png_uint_32(PNGAPI png_get_uint_32)67 png_uint_32 (PNGAPI
68 png_get_uint_32)(png_const_bytep buf)
69 {
70    png_uint_32 uval =
71        ((png_uint_32)(*(buf    )) << 24) +
72        ((png_uint_32)(*(buf + 1)) << 16) +
73        ((png_uint_32)(*(buf + 2)) <<  8) +
74        ((png_uint_32)(*(buf + 3))      ) ;
75 
76    return uval;
77 }
78 
79 /* Grab a signed 32-bit integer from a buffer in big-endian format.  The
80  * data is stored in the PNG file in two's complement format and there
81  * is no guarantee that a 'png_int_32' is exactly 32 bits, therefore
82  * the following code does a two's complement to native conversion.
83  */
png_int_32(PNGAPI png_get_int_32)84 png_int_32 (PNGAPI
85 png_get_int_32)(png_const_bytep buf)
86 {
87    png_uint_32 uval = png_get_uint_32(buf);
88    if ((uval & 0x80000000) == 0) /* non-negative */
89       return (png_int_32)uval;
90 
91    uval = (uval ^ 0xffffffff) + 1;  /* 2's complement: -x = ~x+1 */
92    if ((uval & 0x80000000) == 0) /* no overflow */
93       return -(png_int_32)uval;
94    /* The following has to be safe; this function only gets called on PNG data
95     * and if we get here that data is invalid.  0 is the most safe value and
96     * if not then an attacker would surely just generate a PNG with 0 instead.
97     */
98    return 0;
99 }
100 
101 /* Grab an unsigned 16-bit integer from a buffer in big-endian format. */
png_uint_16(PNGAPI png_get_uint_16)102 png_uint_16 (PNGAPI
103 png_get_uint_16)(png_const_bytep buf)
104 {
105    /* ANSI-C requires an int value to accommodate at least 16 bits so this
106     * works and allows the compiler not to worry about possible narrowing
107     * on 32-bit systems.  (Pre-ANSI systems did not make integers smaller
108     * than 16 bits either.)
109     */
110    unsigned int val =
111        ((unsigned int)(*buf) << 8) +
112        ((unsigned int)(*(buf + 1)));
113 
114    return (png_uint_16)val;
115 }
116 
117 #endif /* READ_INT_FUNCTIONS */
118 
119 /* Read and check the PNG file signature */
120 void /* PRIVATE */
png_read_sig(png_structrp png_ptr,png_inforp info_ptr)121 png_read_sig(png_structrp png_ptr, png_inforp info_ptr)
122 {
123    size_t num_checked, num_to_check;
124 
125    /* Exit if the user application does not expect a signature. */
126    if (png_ptr->sig_bytes >= 8)
127       return;
128 
129    num_checked = png_ptr->sig_bytes;
130    num_to_check = 8 - num_checked;
131 
132 #ifdef PNG_IO_STATE_SUPPORTED
133    png_ptr->io_state = PNG_IO_READING | PNG_IO_SIGNATURE;
134 #endif
135 
136    /* The signature must be serialized in a single I/O call. */
137    png_read_data(png_ptr, &(info_ptr->signature[num_checked]), num_to_check);
138    png_ptr->sig_bytes = 8;
139 
140    if (png_sig_cmp(info_ptr->signature, num_checked, num_to_check) != 0)
141    {
142       if (num_checked < 4 &&
143           png_sig_cmp(info_ptr->signature, num_checked, num_to_check - 4) != 0)
144          png_error(png_ptr, "Not a PNG file");
145       else
146          png_error(png_ptr, "PNG file corrupted by ASCII conversion");
147    }
148    if (num_checked < 3)
149       png_ptr->mode |= PNG_HAVE_PNG_SIGNATURE;
150 }
151 
152 /* Read the chunk header (length + type name).
153  * Put the type name into png_ptr->chunk_name, and return the length.
154  */
155 png_uint_32 /* PRIVATE */
png_read_chunk_header(png_structrp png_ptr)156 png_read_chunk_header(png_structrp png_ptr)
157 {
158    png_byte buf[8];
159    png_uint_32 length;
160 
161 #ifdef PNG_IO_STATE_SUPPORTED
162    png_ptr->io_state = PNG_IO_READING | PNG_IO_CHUNK_HDR;
163 #endif
164 
165    /* Read the length and the chunk name.
166     * This must be performed in a single I/O call.
167     */
168    png_read_data(png_ptr, buf, 8);
169    length = png_get_uint_31(png_ptr, buf);
170 
171    /* Put the chunk name into png_ptr->chunk_name. */
172    png_ptr->chunk_name = PNG_CHUNK_FROM_STRING(buf+4);
173 
174    png_debug2(0, "Reading chunk typeid = 0x%lx, length = %lu",
175        (unsigned long)png_ptr->chunk_name, (unsigned long)length);
176 
177    /* Reset the crc and run it over the chunk name. */
178    png_reset_crc(png_ptr);
179    png_calculate_crc(png_ptr, buf + 4, 4);
180 
181    /* Check to see if chunk name is valid. */
182    png_check_chunk_name(png_ptr, png_ptr->chunk_name);
183 
184    /* Check for too-large chunk length */
185    png_check_chunk_length(png_ptr, length);
186 
187 #ifdef PNG_IO_STATE_SUPPORTED
188    png_ptr->io_state = PNG_IO_READING | PNG_IO_CHUNK_DATA;
189 #endif
190 
191    return length;
192 }
193 
194 /* Read data, and (optionally) run it through the CRC. */
195 void /* PRIVATE */
png_crc_read(png_structrp png_ptr,png_bytep buf,png_uint_32 length)196 png_crc_read(png_structrp png_ptr, png_bytep buf, png_uint_32 length)
197 {
198    if (png_ptr == NULL)
199       return;
200 
201    png_read_data(png_ptr, buf, length);
202    png_calculate_crc(png_ptr, buf, length);
203 }
204 
205 /* Optionally skip data and then check the CRC.  Depending on whether we
206  * are reading an ancillary or critical chunk, and how the program has set
207  * things up, we may calculate the CRC on the data and print a message.
208  * Returns '1' if there was a CRC error, '0' otherwise.
209  */
210 int /* PRIVATE */
png_crc_finish(png_structrp png_ptr,png_uint_32 skip)211 png_crc_finish(png_structrp png_ptr, png_uint_32 skip)
212 {
213    /* The size of the local buffer for inflate is a good guess as to a
214     * reasonable size to use for buffering reads from the application.
215     */
216    while (skip > 0)
217    {
218       png_uint_32 len;
219       png_byte tmpbuf[PNG_INFLATE_BUF_SIZE];
220 
221       len = (sizeof tmpbuf);
222       if (len > skip)
223          len = skip;
224       skip -= len;
225 
226       png_crc_read(png_ptr, tmpbuf, len);
227    }
228 
229    if (png_crc_error(png_ptr) != 0)
230    {
231       if (PNG_CHUNK_ANCILLARY(png_ptr->chunk_name) != 0 ?
232           (png_ptr->flags & PNG_FLAG_CRC_ANCILLARY_NOWARN) == 0 :
233           (png_ptr->flags & PNG_FLAG_CRC_CRITICAL_USE) != 0)
234       {
235          png_chunk_warning(png_ptr, "CRC error");
236       }
237 
238       else
239          png_chunk_error(png_ptr, "CRC error");
240 
241       return 1;
242    }
243 
244    return 0;
245 }
246 
247 /* Compare the CRC stored in the PNG file with that calculated by libpng from
248  * the data it has read thus far.
249  */
250 int /* PRIVATE */
png_crc_error(png_structrp png_ptr)251 png_crc_error(png_structrp png_ptr)
252 {
253    png_byte crc_bytes[4];
254    png_uint_32 crc;
255    int need_crc = 1;
256 
257    if (PNG_CHUNK_ANCILLARY(png_ptr->chunk_name) != 0)
258    {
259       if ((png_ptr->flags & PNG_FLAG_CRC_ANCILLARY_MASK) ==
260           (PNG_FLAG_CRC_ANCILLARY_USE | PNG_FLAG_CRC_ANCILLARY_NOWARN))
261          need_crc = 0;
262    }
263 
264    else /* critical */
265    {
266       if ((png_ptr->flags & PNG_FLAG_CRC_CRITICAL_IGNORE) != 0)
267          need_crc = 0;
268    }
269 
270 #ifdef PNG_IO_STATE_SUPPORTED
271    png_ptr->io_state = PNG_IO_READING | PNG_IO_CHUNK_CRC;
272 #endif
273 
274    /* The chunk CRC must be serialized in a single I/O call. */
275    png_read_data(png_ptr, crc_bytes, 4);
276 
277    if (need_crc != 0)
278    {
279       crc = png_get_uint_32(crc_bytes);
280       return crc != png_ptr->crc;
281    }
282 
283    else
284       return 0;
285 }
286 
287 #if defined(PNG_READ_iCCP_SUPPORTED) || defined(PNG_READ_iTXt_SUPPORTED) ||\
288     defined(PNG_READ_pCAL_SUPPORTED) || defined(PNG_READ_sCAL_SUPPORTED) ||\
289     defined(PNG_READ_sPLT_SUPPORTED) || defined(PNG_READ_tEXt_SUPPORTED) ||\
290     defined(PNG_READ_zTXt_SUPPORTED) || defined(PNG_SEQUENTIAL_READ_SUPPORTED)
291 /* Manage the read buffer; this simply reallocates the buffer if it is not small
292  * enough (or if it is not allocated).  The routine returns a pointer to the
293  * buffer; if an error occurs and 'warn' is set the routine returns NULL, else
294  * it will call png_error (via png_malloc) on failure.  (warn == 2 means
295  * 'silent').
296  */
297 static png_bytep
png_read_buffer(png_structrp png_ptr,png_alloc_size_t new_size,int warn)298 png_read_buffer(png_structrp png_ptr, png_alloc_size_t new_size, int warn)
299 {
300    png_bytep buffer = png_ptr->read_buffer;
301 
302    if (buffer != NULL && new_size > png_ptr->read_buffer_size)
303    {
304       png_ptr->read_buffer = NULL;
305       png_ptr->read_buffer_size = 0;
306       png_free(png_ptr, buffer);
307       buffer = NULL;
308    }
309 
310    if (buffer == NULL)
311    {
312       buffer = png_voidcast(png_bytep, png_malloc_base(png_ptr, new_size));
313 
314       if (buffer != NULL)
315       {
316          memset(buffer, 0, new_size); /* just in case */
317          png_ptr->read_buffer = buffer;
318          png_ptr->read_buffer_size = new_size;
319       }
320 
321       else if (warn < 2) /* else silent */
322       {
323          if (warn != 0)
324              png_chunk_warning(png_ptr, "insufficient memory to read chunk");
325 
326          else
327              png_chunk_error(png_ptr, "insufficient memory to read chunk");
328       }
329    }
330 
331    return buffer;
332 }
333 #endif /* READ_iCCP|iTXt|pCAL|sCAL|sPLT|tEXt|zTXt|SEQUENTIAL_READ */
334 
335 /* png_inflate_claim: claim the zstream for some nefarious purpose that involves
336  * decompression.  Returns Z_OK on success, else a zlib error code.  It checks
337  * the owner but, in final release builds, just issues a warning if some other
338  * chunk apparently owns the stream.  Prior to release it does a png_error.
339  */
340 static int
png_inflate_claim(png_structrp png_ptr,png_uint_32 owner)341 png_inflate_claim(png_structrp png_ptr, png_uint_32 owner)
342 {
343    if (png_ptr->zowner != 0)
344    {
345       char msg[64];
346 
347       PNG_STRING_FROM_CHUNK(msg, png_ptr->zowner);
348       /* So the message that results is "<chunk> using zstream"; this is an
349        * internal error, but is very useful for debugging.  i18n requirements
350        * are minimal.
351        */
352       (void)png_safecat(msg, (sizeof msg), 4, " using zstream");
353 #if PNG_RELEASE_BUILD
354       png_chunk_warning(png_ptr, msg);
355       png_ptr->zowner = 0;
356 #else
357       png_chunk_error(png_ptr, msg);
358 #endif
359    }
360 
361    /* Implementation note: unlike 'png_deflate_claim' this internal function
362     * does not take the size of the data as an argument.  Some efficiency could
363     * be gained by using this when it is known *if* the zlib stream itself does
364     * not record the number; however, this is an illusion: the original writer
365     * of the PNG may have selected a lower window size, and we really must
366     * follow that because, for systems with with limited capabilities, we
367     * would otherwise reject the application's attempts to use a smaller window
368     * size (zlib doesn't have an interface to say "this or lower"!).
369     *
370     * inflateReset2 was added to zlib 1.2.4; before this the window could not be
371     * reset, therefore it is necessary to always allocate the maximum window
372     * size with earlier zlibs just in case later compressed chunks need it.
373     */
374    {
375       int ret; /* zlib return code */
376 #if ZLIB_VERNUM >= 0x1240
377       int window_bits = 0;
378 
379 # if defined(PNG_SET_OPTION_SUPPORTED) && defined(PNG_MAXIMUM_INFLATE_WINDOW)
380       if (((png_ptr->options >> PNG_MAXIMUM_INFLATE_WINDOW) & 3) ==
381           PNG_OPTION_ON)
382       {
383          window_bits = 15;
384          png_ptr->zstream_start = 0; /* fixed window size */
385       }
386 
387       else
388       {
389          png_ptr->zstream_start = 1;
390       }
391 # endif
392 
393 #endif /* ZLIB_VERNUM >= 0x1240 */
394 
395       /* Set this for safety, just in case the previous owner left pointers to
396        * memory allocations.
397        */
398       png_ptr->zstream.next_in = NULL;
399       png_ptr->zstream.avail_in = 0;
400       png_ptr->zstream.next_out = NULL;
401       png_ptr->zstream.avail_out = 0;
402 
403       if ((png_ptr->flags & PNG_FLAG_ZSTREAM_INITIALIZED) != 0)
404       {
405 #if ZLIB_VERNUM >= 0x1240
406          ret = inflateReset2(&png_ptr->zstream, window_bits);
407 #else
408          ret = inflateReset(&png_ptr->zstream);
409 #endif
410       }
411 
412       else
413       {
414 #if ZLIB_VERNUM >= 0x1240
415          ret = inflateInit2(&png_ptr->zstream, window_bits);
416 #else
417          ret = inflateInit(&png_ptr->zstream);
418 #endif
419 
420          if (ret == Z_OK)
421             png_ptr->flags |= PNG_FLAG_ZSTREAM_INITIALIZED;
422       }
423 
424 #ifdef PNG_DISABLE_ADLER32_CHECK_SUPPORTED
425       if (((png_ptr->options >> PNG_IGNORE_ADLER32) & 3) == PNG_OPTION_ON)
426          /* Turn off validation of the ADLER32 checksum in IDAT chunks */
427          ret = inflateValidate(&png_ptr->zstream, 0);
428 #endif
429 
430       if (ret == Z_OK)
431          png_ptr->zowner = owner;
432 
433       else
434          png_zstream_error(png_ptr, ret);
435 
436       return ret;
437    }
438 
439 #ifdef window_bits
440 # undef window_bits
441 #endif
442 }
443 
444 #if ZLIB_VERNUM >= 0x1240
445 /* Handle the start of the inflate stream if we called inflateInit2(strm,0);
446  * in this case some zlib versions skip validation of the CINFO field and, in
447  * certain circumstances, libpng may end up displaying an invalid image, in
448  * contrast to implementations that call zlib in the normal way (e.g. libpng
449  * 1.5).
450  */
451 int /* PRIVATE */
png_zlib_inflate(png_structrp png_ptr,int flush)452 png_zlib_inflate(png_structrp png_ptr, int flush)
453 {
454    if (png_ptr->zstream_start && png_ptr->zstream.avail_in > 0)
455    {
456       if ((*png_ptr->zstream.next_in >> 4) > 7)
457       {
458          png_ptr->zstream.msg = "invalid window size (libpng)";
459          return Z_DATA_ERROR;
460       }
461 
462       png_ptr->zstream_start = 0;
463    }
464 
465    return inflate(&png_ptr->zstream, flush);
466 }
467 #endif /* Zlib >= 1.2.4 */
468 
469 #ifdef PNG_READ_COMPRESSED_TEXT_SUPPORTED
470 #if defined(PNG_READ_zTXt_SUPPORTED) || defined (PNG_READ_iTXt_SUPPORTED)
471 /* png_inflate now returns zlib error codes including Z_OK and Z_STREAM_END to
472  * allow the caller to do multiple calls if required.  If the 'finish' flag is
473  * set Z_FINISH will be passed to the final inflate() call and Z_STREAM_END must
474  * be returned or there has been a problem, otherwise Z_SYNC_FLUSH is used and
475  * Z_OK or Z_STREAM_END will be returned on success.
476  *
477  * The input and output sizes are updated to the actual amounts of data consumed
478  * or written, not the amount available (as in a z_stream).  The data pointers
479  * are not changed, so the next input is (data+input_size) and the next
480  * available output is (output+output_size).
481  */
482 static int
png_inflate(png_structrp png_ptr,png_uint_32 owner,int finish,png_const_bytep input,png_uint_32p input_size_ptr,png_bytep output,png_alloc_size_t * output_size_ptr)483 png_inflate(png_structrp png_ptr, png_uint_32 owner, int finish,
484     /* INPUT: */ png_const_bytep input, png_uint_32p input_size_ptr,
485     /* OUTPUT: */ png_bytep output, png_alloc_size_t *output_size_ptr)
486 {
487    if (png_ptr->zowner == owner) /* Else not claimed */
488    {
489       int ret;
490       png_alloc_size_t avail_out = *output_size_ptr;
491       png_uint_32 avail_in = *input_size_ptr;
492 
493       /* zlib can't necessarily handle more than 65535 bytes at once (i.e. it
494        * can't even necessarily handle 65536 bytes) because the type uInt is
495        * "16 bits or more".  Consequently it is necessary to chunk the input to
496        * zlib.  This code uses ZLIB_IO_MAX, from pngpriv.h, as the maximum (the
497        * maximum value that can be stored in a uInt.)  It is possible to set
498        * ZLIB_IO_MAX to a lower value in pngpriv.h and this may sometimes have
499        * a performance advantage, because it reduces the amount of data accessed
500        * at each step and that may give the OS more time to page it in.
501        */
502       png_ptr->zstream.next_in = PNGZ_INPUT_CAST(input);
503       /* avail_in and avail_out are set below from 'size' */
504       png_ptr->zstream.avail_in = 0;
505       png_ptr->zstream.avail_out = 0;
506 
507       /* Read directly into the output if it is available (this is set to
508        * a local buffer below if output is NULL).
509        */
510       if (output != NULL)
511          png_ptr->zstream.next_out = output;
512 
513       do
514       {
515          uInt avail;
516          Byte local_buffer[PNG_INFLATE_BUF_SIZE];
517 
518          /* zlib INPUT BUFFER */
519          /* The setting of 'avail_in' used to be outside the loop; by setting it
520           * inside it is possible to chunk the input to zlib and simply rely on
521           * zlib to advance the 'next_in' pointer.  This allows arbitrary
522           * amounts of data to be passed through zlib at the unavoidable cost of
523           * requiring a window save (memcpy of up to 32768 output bytes)
524           * every ZLIB_IO_MAX input bytes.
525           */
526          avail_in += png_ptr->zstream.avail_in; /* not consumed last time */
527 
528          avail = ZLIB_IO_MAX;
529 
530          if (avail_in < avail)
531             avail = (uInt)avail_in; /* safe: < than ZLIB_IO_MAX */
532 
533          avail_in -= avail;
534          png_ptr->zstream.avail_in = avail;
535 
536          /* zlib OUTPUT BUFFER */
537          avail_out += png_ptr->zstream.avail_out; /* not written last time */
538 
539          avail = ZLIB_IO_MAX; /* maximum zlib can process */
540 
541          if (output == NULL)
542          {
543             /* Reset the output buffer each time round if output is NULL and
544              * make available the full buffer, up to 'remaining_space'
545              */
546             png_ptr->zstream.next_out = local_buffer;
547             if ((sizeof local_buffer) < avail)
548                avail = (sizeof local_buffer);
549          }
550 
551          if (avail_out < avail)
552             avail = (uInt)avail_out; /* safe: < ZLIB_IO_MAX */
553 
554          png_ptr->zstream.avail_out = avail;
555          avail_out -= avail;
556 
557          /* zlib inflate call */
558          /* In fact 'avail_out' may be 0 at this point, that happens at the end
559           * of the read when the final LZ end code was not passed at the end of
560           * the previous chunk of input data.  Tell zlib if we have reached the
561           * end of the output buffer.
562           */
563          ret = PNG_INFLATE(png_ptr, avail_out > 0 ? Z_NO_FLUSH :
564              (finish ? Z_FINISH : Z_SYNC_FLUSH));
565       } while (ret == Z_OK);
566 
567       /* For safety kill the local buffer pointer now */
568       if (output == NULL)
569          png_ptr->zstream.next_out = NULL;
570 
571       /* Claw back the 'size' and 'remaining_space' byte counts. */
572       avail_in += png_ptr->zstream.avail_in;
573       avail_out += png_ptr->zstream.avail_out;
574 
575       /* Update the input and output sizes; the updated values are the amount
576        * consumed or written, effectively the inverse of what zlib uses.
577        */
578       if (avail_out > 0)
579          *output_size_ptr -= avail_out;
580 
581       if (avail_in > 0)
582          *input_size_ptr -= avail_in;
583 
584       /* Ensure png_ptr->zstream.msg is set (even in the success case!) */
585       png_zstream_error(png_ptr, ret);
586       return ret;
587    }
588 
589    else
590    {
591       /* This is a bad internal error.  The recovery assigns to the zstream msg
592        * pointer, which is not owned by the caller, but this is safe; it's only
593        * used on errors!
594        */
595       png_ptr->zstream.msg = PNGZ_MSG_CAST("zstream unclaimed");
596       return Z_STREAM_ERROR;
597    }
598 }
599 
600 /*
601  * Decompress trailing data in a chunk.  The assumption is that read_buffer
602  * points at an allocated area holding the contents of a chunk with a
603  * trailing compressed part.  What we get back is an allocated area
604  * holding the original prefix part and an uncompressed version of the
605  * trailing part (the malloc area passed in is freed).
606  */
607 static int
png_decompress_chunk(png_structrp png_ptr,png_uint_32 chunklength,png_uint_32 prefix_size,png_alloc_size_t * newlength,int terminate)608 png_decompress_chunk(png_structrp png_ptr,
609     png_uint_32 chunklength, png_uint_32 prefix_size,
610     png_alloc_size_t *newlength /* must be initialized to the maximum! */,
611     int terminate /*add a '\0' to the end of the uncompressed data*/)
612 {
613    /* TODO: implement different limits for different types of chunk.
614     *
615     * The caller supplies *newlength set to the maximum length of the
616     * uncompressed data, but this routine allocates space for the prefix and
617     * maybe a '\0' terminator too.  We have to assume that 'prefix_size' is
618     * limited only by the maximum chunk size.
619     */
620    png_alloc_size_t limit = PNG_SIZE_MAX;
621 
622 # ifdef PNG_SET_USER_LIMITS_SUPPORTED
623    if (png_ptr->user_chunk_malloc_max > 0 &&
624        png_ptr->user_chunk_malloc_max < limit)
625       limit = png_ptr->user_chunk_malloc_max;
626 # elif PNG_USER_CHUNK_MALLOC_MAX > 0
627    if (PNG_USER_CHUNK_MALLOC_MAX < limit)
628       limit = PNG_USER_CHUNK_MALLOC_MAX;
629 # endif
630 
631    if (limit >= prefix_size + (terminate != 0))
632    {
633       int ret;
634 
635       limit -= prefix_size + (terminate != 0);
636 
637       if (limit < *newlength)
638          *newlength = limit;
639 
640       /* Now try to claim the stream. */
641       ret = png_inflate_claim(png_ptr, png_ptr->chunk_name);
642 
643       if (ret == Z_OK)
644       {
645          png_uint_32 lzsize = chunklength - prefix_size;
646 
647          ret = png_inflate(png_ptr, png_ptr->chunk_name, 1/*finish*/,
648              /* input: */ png_ptr->read_buffer + prefix_size, &lzsize,
649              /* output: */ NULL, newlength);
650 
651          if (ret == Z_STREAM_END)
652          {
653             /* Use 'inflateReset' here, not 'inflateReset2' because this
654              * preserves the previously decided window size (otherwise it would
655              * be necessary to store the previous window size.)  In practice
656              * this doesn't matter anyway, because png_inflate will call inflate
657              * with Z_FINISH in almost all cases, so the window will not be
658              * maintained.
659              */
660             if (inflateReset(&png_ptr->zstream) == Z_OK)
661             {
662                /* Because of the limit checks above we know that the new,
663                 * expanded, size will fit in a size_t (let alone an
664                 * png_alloc_size_t).  Use png_malloc_base here to avoid an
665                 * extra OOM message.
666                 */
667                png_alloc_size_t new_size = *newlength;
668                png_alloc_size_t buffer_size = prefix_size + new_size +
669                    (terminate != 0);
670                png_bytep text = png_voidcast(png_bytep, png_malloc_base(png_ptr,
671                    buffer_size));
672 
673                if (text != NULL)
674                {
675                   memset(text, 0, buffer_size);
676 
677                   ret = png_inflate(png_ptr, png_ptr->chunk_name, 1/*finish*/,
678                       png_ptr->read_buffer + prefix_size, &lzsize,
679                       text + prefix_size, newlength);
680 
681                   if (ret == Z_STREAM_END)
682                   {
683                      if (new_size == *newlength)
684                      {
685                         if (terminate != 0)
686                            text[prefix_size + *newlength] = 0;
687 
688                         if (prefix_size > 0)
689                            memcpy(text, png_ptr->read_buffer, prefix_size);
690 
691                         {
692                            png_bytep old_ptr = png_ptr->read_buffer;
693 
694                            png_ptr->read_buffer = text;
695                            png_ptr->read_buffer_size = buffer_size;
696                            text = old_ptr; /* freed below */
697                         }
698                      }
699 
700                      else
701                      {
702                         /* The size changed on the second read, there can be no
703                          * guarantee that anything is correct at this point.
704                          * The 'msg' pointer has been set to "unexpected end of
705                          * LZ stream", which is fine, but return an error code
706                          * that the caller won't accept.
707                          */
708                         ret = PNG_UNEXPECTED_ZLIB_RETURN;
709                      }
710                   }
711 
712                   else if (ret == Z_OK)
713                      ret = PNG_UNEXPECTED_ZLIB_RETURN; /* for safety */
714 
715                   /* Free the text pointer (this is the old read_buffer on
716                    * success)
717                    */
718                   png_free(png_ptr, text);
719 
720                   /* This really is very benign, but it's still an error because
721                    * the extra space may otherwise be used as a Trojan Horse.
722                    */
723                   if (ret == Z_STREAM_END &&
724                       chunklength - prefix_size != lzsize)
725                      png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "extra compressed data");
726                }
727 
728                else
729                {
730                   /* Out of memory allocating the buffer */
731                   ret = Z_MEM_ERROR;
732                   png_zstream_error(png_ptr, Z_MEM_ERROR);
733                }
734             }
735 
736             else
737             {
738                /* inflateReset failed, store the error message */
739                png_zstream_error(png_ptr, ret);
740                ret = PNG_UNEXPECTED_ZLIB_RETURN;
741             }
742          }
743 
744          else if (ret == Z_OK)
745             ret = PNG_UNEXPECTED_ZLIB_RETURN;
746 
747          /* Release the claimed stream */
748          png_ptr->zowner = 0;
749       }
750 
751       else /* the claim failed */ if (ret == Z_STREAM_END) /* impossible! */
752          ret = PNG_UNEXPECTED_ZLIB_RETURN;
753 
754       return ret;
755    }
756 
757    else
758    {
759       /* Application/configuration limits exceeded */
760       png_zstream_error(png_ptr, Z_MEM_ERROR);
761       return Z_MEM_ERROR;
762    }
763 }
764 #endif /* READ_zTXt || READ_iTXt */
765 #endif /* READ_COMPRESSED_TEXT */
766 
767 #ifdef PNG_READ_iCCP_SUPPORTED
768 /* Perform a partial read and decompress, producing 'avail_out' bytes and
769  * reading from the current chunk as required.
770  */
771 static int
png_inflate_read(png_structrp png_ptr,png_bytep read_buffer,uInt read_size,png_uint_32p chunk_bytes,png_bytep next_out,png_alloc_size_t * out_size,int finish)772 png_inflate_read(png_structrp png_ptr, png_bytep read_buffer, uInt read_size,
773     png_uint_32p chunk_bytes, png_bytep next_out, png_alloc_size_t *out_size,
774     int finish)
775 {
776    if (png_ptr->zowner == png_ptr->chunk_name)
777    {
778       int ret;
779 
780       /* next_in and avail_in must have been initialized by the caller. */
781       png_ptr->zstream.next_out = next_out;
782       png_ptr->zstream.avail_out = 0; /* set in the loop */
783 
784       do
785       {
786          if (png_ptr->zstream.avail_in == 0)
787          {
788             if (read_size > *chunk_bytes)
789                read_size = (uInt)*chunk_bytes;
790             *chunk_bytes -= read_size;
791 
792             if (read_size > 0)
793                png_crc_read(png_ptr, read_buffer, read_size);
794 
795             png_ptr->zstream.next_in = read_buffer;
796             png_ptr->zstream.avail_in = read_size;
797          }
798 
799          if (png_ptr->zstream.avail_out == 0)
800          {
801             uInt avail = ZLIB_IO_MAX;
802             if (avail > *out_size)
803                avail = (uInt)*out_size;
804             *out_size -= avail;
805 
806             png_ptr->zstream.avail_out = avail;
807          }
808 
809          /* Use Z_SYNC_FLUSH when there is no more chunk data to ensure that all
810           * the available output is produced; this allows reading of truncated
811           * streams.
812           */
813          ret = PNG_INFLATE(png_ptr, *chunk_bytes > 0 ?
814              Z_NO_FLUSH : (finish ? Z_FINISH : Z_SYNC_FLUSH));
815       }
816       while (ret == Z_OK && (*out_size > 0 || png_ptr->zstream.avail_out > 0));
817 
818       *out_size += png_ptr->zstream.avail_out;
819       png_ptr->zstream.avail_out = 0; /* Should not be required, but is safe */
820 
821       /* Ensure the error message pointer is always set: */
822       png_zstream_error(png_ptr, ret);
823       return ret;
824    }
825 
826    else
827    {
828       png_ptr->zstream.msg = PNGZ_MSG_CAST("zstream unclaimed");
829       return Z_STREAM_ERROR;
830    }
831 }
832 #endif /* READ_iCCP */
833 
834 /* Read and check the IDHR chunk */
835 
836 void /* PRIVATE */
png_handle_IHDR(png_structrp png_ptr,png_inforp info_ptr,png_uint_32 length)837 png_handle_IHDR(png_structrp png_ptr, png_inforp info_ptr, png_uint_32 length)
838 {
839    png_byte buf[13];
840    png_uint_32 width, height;
841    int bit_depth, color_type, compression_type, filter_type;
842    int interlace_type;
843 
844    png_debug(1, "in png_handle_IHDR");
845 
846    if ((png_ptr->mode & PNG_HAVE_IHDR) != 0)
847       png_chunk_error(png_ptr, "out of place");
848 
849    /* Check the length */
850    if (length != 13)
851       png_chunk_error(png_ptr, "invalid");
852 
853    png_ptr->mode |= PNG_HAVE_IHDR;
854 
855    png_crc_read(png_ptr, buf, 13);
856    png_crc_finish(png_ptr, 0);
857 
858    width = png_get_uint_31(png_ptr, buf);
859    height = png_get_uint_31(png_ptr, buf + 4);
860    bit_depth = buf[8];
861    color_type = buf[9];
862    compression_type = buf[10];
863    filter_type = buf[11];
864    interlace_type = buf[12];
865 
866    /* Set internal variables */
867    png_ptr->width = width;
868    png_ptr->height = height;
869    png_ptr->bit_depth = (png_byte)bit_depth;
870    png_ptr->interlaced = (png_byte)interlace_type;
871    png_ptr->color_type = (png_byte)color_type;
872 #ifdef PNG_MNG_FEATURES_SUPPORTED
873    png_ptr->filter_type = (png_byte)filter_type;
874 #endif
875    png_ptr->compression_type = (png_byte)compression_type;
876 
877    /* Find number of channels */
878    switch (png_ptr->color_type)
879    {
880       default: /* invalid, png_set_IHDR calls png_error */
881       case PNG_COLOR_TYPE_GRAY:
882       case PNG_COLOR_TYPE_PALETTE:
883          png_ptr->channels = 1;
884          break;
885 
886       case PNG_COLOR_TYPE_RGB:
887          png_ptr->channels = 3;
888          break;
889 
890       case PNG_COLOR_TYPE_GRAY_ALPHA:
891          png_ptr->channels = 2;
892          break;
893 
894       case PNG_COLOR_TYPE_RGB_ALPHA:
895          png_ptr->channels = 4;
896          break;
897    }
898 
899    /* Set up other useful info */
900    png_ptr->pixel_depth = (png_byte)(png_ptr->bit_depth * png_ptr->channels);
901    png_ptr->rowbytes = PNG_ROWBYTES(png_ptr->pixel_depth, png_ptr->width);
902    png_debug1(3, "bit_depth = %d", png_ptr->bit_depth);
903    png_debug1(3, "channels = %d", png_ptr->channels);
904    png_debug1(3, "rowbytes = %lu", (unsigned long)png_ptr->rowbytes);
905    png_set_IHDR(png_ptr, info_ptr, width, height, bit_depth,
906        color_type, interlace_type, compression_type, filter_type);
907 }
908 
909 /* Read and check the palette */
910 void /* PRIVATE */
png_handle_PLTE(png_structrp png_ptr,png_inforp info_ptr,png_uint_32 length)911 png_handle_PLTE(png_structrp png_ptr, png_inforp info_ptr, png_uint_32 length)
912 {
913    png_color palette[PNG_MAX_PALETTE_LENGTH];
914    int max_palette_length, num, i;
915 #ifdef PNG_POINTER_INDEXING_SUPPORTED
916    png_colorp pal_ptr;
917 #endif
918 
919    png_debug(1, "in png_handle_PLTE");
920 
921    if ((png_ptr->mode & PNG_HAVE_IHDR) == 0)
922       png_chunk_error(png_ptr, "missing IHDR");
923 
924    /* Moved to before the 'after IDAT' check below because otherwise duplicate
925     * PLTE chunks are potentially ignored (the spec says there shall not be more
926     * than one PLTE, the error is not treated as benign, so this check trumps
927     * the requirement that PLTE appears before IDAT.)
928     */
929    else if ((png_ptr->mode & PNG_HAVE_PLTE) != 0)
930       png_chunk_error(png_ptr, "duplicate");
931 
932    else if ((png_ptr->mode & PNG_HAVE_IDAT) != 0)
933    {
934       /* This is benign because the non-benign error happened before, when an
935        * IDAT was encountered in a color-mapped image with no PLTE.
936        */
937       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
938       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "out of place");
939       return;
940    }
941 
942    png_ptr->mode |= PNG_HAVE_PLTE;
943 
944    if ((png_ptr->color_type & PNG_COLOR_MASK_COLOR) == 0)
945    {
946       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
947       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "ignored in grayscale PNG");
948       return;
949    }
950 
951 #ifndef PNG_READ_OPT_PLTE_SUPPORTED
952    if (png_ptr->color_type != PNG_COLOR_TYPE_PALETTE)
953    {
954       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
955       return;
956    }
957 #endif
958 
959    if (length > 3*PNG_MAX_PALETTE_LENGTH || length % 3)
960    {
961       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
962 
963       if (png_ptr->color_type != PNG_COLOR_TYPE_PALETTE)
964          png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "invalid");
965 
966       else
967          png_chunk_error(png_ptr, "invalid");
968 
969       return;
970    }
971 
972    /* The cast is safe because 'length' is less than 3*PNG_MAX_PALETTE_LENGTH */
973    num = (int)length / 3;
974 
975    /* If the palette has 256 or fewer entries but is too large for the bit
976     * depth, we don't issue an error, to preserve the behavior of previous
977     * libpng versions. We silently truncate the unused extra palette entries
978     * here.
979     */
980    if (png_ptr->color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_PALETTE)
981       max_palette_length = (1 << png_ptr->bit_depth);
982    else
983       max_palette_length = PNG_MAX_PALETTE_LENGTH;
984 
985    if (num > max_palette_length)
986       num = max_palette_length;
987 
988 #ifdef PNG_POINTER_INDEXING_SUPPORTED
989    for (i = 0, pal_ptr = palette; i < num; i++, pal_ptr++)
990    {
991       png_byte buf[3];
992 
993       png_crc_read(png_ptr, buf, 3);
994       pal_ptr->red = buf[0];
995       pal_ptr->green = buf[1];
996       pal_ptr->blue = buf[2];
997    }
998 #else
999    for (i = 0; i < num; i++)
1000    {
1001       png_byte buf[3];
1002 
1003       png_crc_read(png_ptr, buf, 3);
1004       /* Don't depend upon png_color being any order */
1005       palette[i].red = buf[0];
1006       palette[i].green = buf[1];
1007       palette[i].blue = buf[2];
1008    }
1009 #endif
1010 
1011    /* If we actually need the PLTE chunk (ie for a paletted image), we do
1012     * whatever the normal CRC configuration tells us.  However, if we
1013     * have an RGB image, the PLTE can be considered ancillary, so
1014     * we will act as though it is.
1015     */
1016 #ifndef PNG_READ_OPT_PLTE_SUPPORTED
1017    if (png_ptr->color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_PALETTE)
1018 #endif
1019    {
1020       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, (png_uint_32) (length - (unsigned int)num * 3));
1021    }
1022 
1023 #ifndef PNG_READ_OPT_PLTE_SUPPORTED
1024    else if (png_crc_error(png_ptr) != 0)  /* Only if we have a CRC error */
1025    {
1026       /* If we don't want to use the data from an ancillary chunk,
1027        * we have two options: an error abort, or a warning and we
1028        * ignore the data in this chunk (which should be OK, since
1029        * it's considered ancillary for a RGB or RGBA image).
1030        *
1031        * IMPLEMENTATION NOTE: this is only here because png_crc_finish uses the
1032        * chunk type to determine whether to check the ancillary or the critical
1033        * flags.
1034        */
1035       if ((png_ptr->flags & PNG_FLAG_CRC_ANCILLARY_USE) == 0)
1036       {
1037          if ((png_ptr->flags & PNG_FLAG_CRC_ANCILLARY_NOWARN) != 0)
1038             return;
1039 
1040          else
1041             png_chunk_error(png_ptr, "CRC error");
1042       }
1043 
1044       /* Otherwise, we (optionally) emit a warning and use the chunk. */
1045       else if ((png_ptr->flags & PNG_FLAG_CRC_ANCILLARY_NOWARN) == 0)
1046          png_chunk_warning(png_ptr, "CRC error");
1047    }
1048 #endif
1049 
1050    /* TODO: png_set_PLTE has the side effect of setting png_ptr->palette to its
1051     * own copy of the palette.  This has the side effect that when png_start_row
1052     * is called (this happens after any call to png_read_update_info) the
1053     * info_ptr palette gets changed.  This is extremely unexpected and
1054     * confusing.
1055     *
1056     * Fix this by not sharing the palette in this way.
1057     */
1058    png_set_PLTE(png_ptr, info_ptr, palette, num);
1059 
1060    /* The three chunks, bKGD, hIST and tRNS *must* appear after PLTE and before
1061     * IDAT.  Prior to 1.6.0 this was not checked; instead the code merely
1062     * checked the apparent validity of a tRNS chunk inserted before PLTE on a
1063     * palette PNG.  1.6.0 attempts to rigorously follow the standard and
1064     * therefore does a benign error if the erroneous condition is detected *and*
1065     * cancels the tRNS if the benign error returns.  The alternative is to
1066     * amend the standard since it would be rather hypocritical of the standards
1067     * maintainers to ignore it.
1068     */
1069 #ifdef PNG_READ_tRNS_SUPPORTED
1070    if (png_ptr->num_trans > 0 ||
1071        (info_ptr != NULL && (info_ptr->valid & PNG_INFO_tRNS) != 0))
1072    {
1073       /* Cancel this because otherwise it would be used if the transforms
1074        * require it.  Don't cancel the 'valid' flag because this would prevent
1075        * detection of duplicate chunks.
1076        */
1077       png_ptr->num_trans = 0;
1078 
1079       if (info_ptr != NULL)
1080          info_ptr->num_trans = 0;
1081 
1082       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "tRNS must be after");
1083    }
1084 #endif
1085 
1086 #ifdef PNG_READ_hIST_SUPPORTED
1087    if (info_ptr != NULL && (info_ptr->valid & PNG_INFO_hIST) != 0)
1088       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "hIST must be after");
1089 #endif
1090 
1091 #ifdef PNG_READ_bKGD_SUPPORTED
1092    if (info_ptr != NULL && (info_ptr->valid & PNG_INFO_bKGD) != 0)
1093       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "bKGD must be after");
1094 #endif
1095 }
1096 
1097 void /* PRIVATE */
png_handle_IEND(png_structrp png_ptr,png_inforp info_ptr,png_uint_32 length)1098 png_handle_IEND(png_structrp png_ptr, png_inforp info_ptr, png_uint_32 length)
1099 {
1100    png_debug(1, "in png_handle_IEND");
1101 
1102    if ((png_ptr->mode & PNG_HAVE_IHDR) == 0 ||
1103        (png_ptr->mode & PNG_HAVE_IDAT) == 0)
1104       png_chunk_error(png_ptr, "out of place");
1105 
1106    png_ptr->mode |= (PNG_AFTER_IDAT | PNG_HAVE_IEND);
1107 
1108    png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
1109 
1110    if (length != 0)
1111       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "invalid");
1112 
1113    PNG_UNUSED(info_ptr)
1114 }
1115 
1116 #ifdef PNG_READ_gAMA_SUPPORTED
1117 void /* PRIVATE */
png_handle_gAMA(png_structrp png_ptr,png_inforp info_ptr,png_uint_32 length)1118 png_handle_gAMA(png_structrp png_ptr, png_inforp info_ptr, png_uint_32 length)
1119 {
1120    png_fixed_point igamma;
1121    png_byte buf[4];
1122 
1123    png_debug(1, "in png_handle_gAMA");
1124 
1125    if ((png_ptr->mode & PNG_HAVE_IHDR) == 0)
1126       png_chunk_error(png_ptr, "missing IHDR");
1127 
1128    else if ((png_ptr->mode & (PNG_HAVE_IDAT|PNG_HAVE_PLTE)) != 0)
1129    {
1130       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
1131       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "out of place");
1132       return;
1133    }
1134 
1135    if (length != 4)
1136    {
1137       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
1138       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "invalid");
1139       return;
1140    }
1141 
1142    png_crc_read(png_ptr, buf, 4);
1143 
1144    if (png_crc_finish(png_ptr, 0) != 0)
1145       return;
1146 
1147    igamma = png_get_fixed_point(NULL, buf);
1148 
1149    png_colorspace_set_gamma(png_ptr, &png_ptr->colorspace, igamma);
1150    png_colorspace_sync(png_ptr, info_ptr);
1151 }
1152 #endif
1153 
1154 #ifdef PNG_READ_sBIT_SUPPORTED
1155 void /* PRIVATE */
png_handle_sBIT(png_structrp png_ptr,png_inforp info_ptr,png_uint_32 length)1156 png_handle_sBIT(png_structrp png_ptr, png_inforp info_ptr, png_uint_32 length)
1157 {
1158    unsigned int truelen, i;
1159    png_byte sample_depth;
1160    png_byte buf[4];
1161 
1162    png_debug(1, "in png_handle_sBIT");
1163 
1164    if ((png_ptr->mode & PNG_HAVE_IHDR) == 0)
1165       png_chunk_error(png_ptr, "missing IHDR");
1166 
1167    else if ((png_ptr->mode & (PNG_HAVE_IDAT|PNG_HAVE_PLTE)) != 0)
1168    {
1169       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
1170       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "out of place");
1171       return;
1172    }
1173 
1174    if (info_ptr != NULL && (info_ptr->valid & PNG_INFO_sBIT) != 0)
1175    {
1176       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
1177       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "duplicate");
1178       return;
1179    }
1180 
1181    if (png_ptr->color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_PALETTE)
1182    {
1183       truelen = 3;
1184       sample_depth = 8;
1185    }
1186 
1187    else
1188    {
1189       truelen = png_ptr->channels;
1190       sample_depth = png_ptr->bit_depth;
1191    }
1192 
1193    if (length != truelen || length > 4)
1194    {
1195       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "invalid");
1196       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
1197       return;
1198    }
1199 
1200    buf[0] = buf[1] = buf[2] = buf[3] = sample_depth;
1201    png_crc_read(png_ptr, buf, truelen);
1202 
1203    if (png_crc_finish(png_ptr, 0) != 0)
1204       return;
1205 
1206    for (i=0; i<truelen; ++i)
1207    {
1208       if (buf[i] == 0 || buf[i] > sample_depth)
1209       {
1210          png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "invalid");
1211          return;
1212       }
1213    }
1214 
1215    if ((png_ptr->color_type & PNG_COLOR_MASK_COLOR) != 0)
1216    {
1217       png_ptr->sig_bit.red = buf[0];
1218       png_ptr->sig_bit.green = buf[1];
1219       png_ptr->sig_bit.blue = buf[2];
1220       png_ptr->sig_bit.alpha = buf[3];
1221    }
1222 
1223    else
1224    {
1225       png_ptr->sig_bit.gray = buf[0];
1226       png_ptr->sig_bit.red = buf[0];
1227       png_ptr->sig_bit.green = buf[0];
1228       png_ptr->sig_bit.blue = buf[0];
1229       png_ptr->sig_bit.alpha = buf[1];
1230    }
1231 
1232    png_set_sBIT(png_ptr, info_ptr, &(png_ptr->sig_bit));
1233 }
1234 #endif
1235 
1236 #ifdef PNG_READ_cHRM_SUPPORTED
1237 void /* PRIVATE */
png_handle_cHRM(png_structrp png_ptr,png_inforp info_ptr,png_uint_32 length)1238 png_handle_cHRM(png_structrp png_ptr, png_inforp info_ptr, png_uint_32 length)
1239 {
1240    png_byte buf[32];
1241    png_xy xy;
1242 
1243    png_debug(1, "in png_handle_cHRM");
1244 
1245    if ((png_ptr->mode & PNG_HAVE_IHDR) == 0)
1246       png_chunk_error(png_ptr, "missing IHDR");
1247 
1248    else if ((png_ptr->mode & (PNG_HAVE_IDAT|PNG_HAVE_PLTE)) != 0)
1249    {
1250       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
1251       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "out of place");
1252       return;
1253    }
1254 
1255    if (length != 32)
1256    {
1257       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
1258       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "invalid");
1259       return;
1260    }
1261 
1262    png_crc_read(png_ptr, buf, 32);
1263 
1264    if (png_crc_finish(png_ptr, 0) != 0)
1265       return;
1266 
1267    xy.whitex = png_get_fixed_point(NULL, buf);
1268    xy.whitey = png_get_fixed_point(NULL, buf + 4);
1269    xy.redx   = png_get_fixed_point(NULL, buf + 8);
1270    xy.redy   = png_get_fixed_point(NULL, buf + 12);
1271    xy.greenx = png_get_fixed_point(NULL, buf + 16);
1272    xy.greeny = png_get_fixed_point(NULL, buf + 20);
1273    xy.bluex  = png_get_fixed_point(NULL, buf + 24);
1274    xy.bluey  = png_get_fixed_point(NULL, buf + 28);
1275 
1276    if (xy.whitex == PNG_FIXED_ERROR ||
1277        xy.whitey == PNG_FIXED_ERROR ||
1278        xy.redx   == PNG_FIXED_ERROR ||
1279        xy.redy   == PNG_FIXED_ERROR ||
1280        xy.greenx == PNG_FIXED_ERROR ||
1281        xy.greeny == PNG_FIXED_ERROR ||
1282        xy.bluex  == PNG_FIXED_ERROR ||
1283        xy.bluey  == PNG_FIXED_ERROR)
1284    {
1285       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "invalid values");
1286       return;
1287    }
1288 
1289    /* If a colorspace error has already been output skip this chunk */
1290    if ((png_ptr->colorspace.flags & PNG_COLORSPACE_INVALID) != 0)
1291       return;
1292 
1293    if ((png_ptr->colorspace.flags & PNG_COLORSPACE_FROM_cHRM) != 0)
1294    {
1295       png_ptr->colorspace.flags |= PNG_COLORSPACE_INVALID;
1296       png_colorspace_sync(png_ptr, info_ptr);
1297       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "duplicate");
1298       return;
1299    }
1300 
1301    png_ptr->colorspace.flags |= PNG_COLORSPACE_FROM_cHRM;
1302    (void)png_colorspace_set_chromaticities(png_ptr, &png_ptr->colorspace, &xy,
1303        1/*prefer cHRM values*/);
1304    png_colorspace_sync(png_ptr, info_ptr);
1305 }
1306 #endif
1307 
1308 #ifdef PNG_READ_sRGB_SUPPORTED
1309 void /* PRIVATE */
png_handle_sRGB(png_structrp png_ptr,png_inforp info_ptr,png_uint_32 length)1310 png_handle_sRGB(png_structrp png_ptr, png_inforp info_ptr, png_uint_32 length)
1311 {
1312    png_byte intent;
1313 
1314    png_debug(1, "in png_handle_sRGB");
1315 
1316    if ((png_ptr->mode & PNG_HAVE_IHDR) == 0)
1317       png_chunk_error(png_ptr, "missing IHDR");
1318 
1319    else if ((png_ptr->mode & (PNG_HAVE_IDAT|PNG_HAVE_PLTE)) != 0)
1320    {
1321       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
1322       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "out of place");
1323       return;
1324    }
1325 
1326    if (length != 1)
1327    {
1328       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
1329       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "invalid");
1330       return;
1331    }
1332 
1333    png_crc_read(png_ptr, &intent, 1);
1334 
1335    if (png_crc_finish(png_ptr, 0) != 0)
1336       return;
1337 
1338    /* If a colorspace error has already been output skip this chunk */
1339    if ((png_ptr->colorspace.flags & PNG_COLORSPACE_INVALID) != 0)
1340       return;
1341 
1342    /* Only one sRGB or iCCP chunk is allowed, use the HAVE_INTENT flag to detect
1343     * this.
1344     */
1345    if ((png_ptr->colorspace.flags & PNG_COLORSPACE_HAVE_INTENT) != 0)
1346    {
1347       png_ptr->colorspace.flags |= PNG_COLORSPACE_INVALID;
1348       png_colorspace_sync(png_ptr, info_ptr);
1349       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "too many profiles");
1350       return;
1351    }
1352 
1353    (void)png_colorspace_set_sRGB(png_ptr, &png_ptr->colorspace, intent);
1354    png_colorspace_sync(png_ptr, info_ptr);
1355 }
1356 #endif /* READ_sRGB */
1357 
1358 #ifdef PNG_READ_iCCP_SUPPORTED
1359 void /* PRIVATE */
png_handle_iCCP(png_structrp png_ptr,png_inforp info_ptr,png_uint_32 length)1360 png_handle_iCCP(png_structrp png_ptr, png_inforp info_ptr, png_uint_32 length)
1361 /* Note: this does not properly handle profiles that are > 64K under DOS */
1362 {
1363    png_const_charp errmsg = NULL; /* error message output, or no error */
1364    int finished = 0; /* crc checked */
1365 
1366    png_debug(1, "in png_handle_iCCP");
1367 
1368    if ((png_ptr->mode & PNG_HAVE_IHDR) == 0)
1369       png_chunk_error(png_ptr, "missing IHDR");
1370 
1371    else if ((png_ptr->mode & (PNG_HAVE_IDAT|PNG_HAVE_PLTE)) != 0)
1372    {
1373       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
1374       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "out of place");
1375       return;
1376    }
1377 
1378    /* Consistent with all the above colorspace handling an obviously *invalid*
1379     * chunk is just ignored, so does not invalidate the color space.  An
1380     * alternative is to set the 'invalid' flags at the start of this routine
1381     * and only clear them in they were not set before and all the tests pass.
1382     */
1383 
1384    /* The keyword must be at least one character and there is a
1385     * terminator (0) byte and the compression method byte, and the
1386     * 'zlib' datastream is at least 11 bytes.
1387     */
1388    if (length < 14)
1389    {
1390       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
1391       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "too short");
1392       return;
1393    }
1394 
1395    /* If a colorspace error has already been output skip this chunk */
1396    if ((png_ptr->colorspace.flags & PNG_COLORSPACE_INVALID) != 0)
1397    {
1398       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
1399       return;
1400    }
1401 
1402    /* Only one sRGB or iCCP chunk is allowed, use the HAVE_INTENT flag to detect
1403     * this.
1404     */
1405    if ((png_ptr->colorspace.flags & PNG_COLORSPACE_HAVE_INTENT) == 0)
1406    {
1407       uInt read_length, keyword_length;
1408       char keyword[81];
1409 
1410       /* Find the keyword; the keyword plus separator and compression method
1411        * bytes can be at most 81 characters long.
1412        */
1413       read_length = 81; /* maximum */
1414       if (read_length > length)
1415          read_length = (uInt)length;
1416 
1417       png_crc_read(png_ptr, (png_bytep)keyword, read_length);
1418       length -= read_length;
1419 
1420       /* The minimum 'zlib' stream is assumed to be just the 2 byte header,
1421        * 5 bytes minimum 'deflate' stream, and the 4 byte checksum.
1422        */
1423       if (length < 11)
1424       {
1425          png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
1426          png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "too short");
1427          return;
1428       }
1429 
1430       keyword_length = 0;
1431       while (keyword_length < 80 && keyword_length < read_length &&
1432          keyword[keyword_length] != 0)
1433          ++keyword_length;
1434 
1435       /* TODO: make the keyword checking common */
1436       if (keyword_length >= 1 && keyword_length <= 79)
1437       {
1438          /* We only understand '0' compression - deflate - so if we get a
1439           * different value we can't safely decode the chunk.
1440           */
1441          if (keyword_length+1 < read_length &&
1442             keyword[keyword_length+1] == PNG_COMPRESSION_TYPE_BASE)
1443          {
1444             read_length -= keyword_length+2;
1445 
1446             if (png_inflate_claim(png_ptr, png_iCCP) == Z_OK)
1447             {
1448                Byte profile_header[132]={0};
1449                Byte local_buffer[PNG_INFLATE_BUF_SIZE];
1450                png_alloc_size_t size = (sizeof profile_header);
1451 
1452                png_ptr->zstream.next_in = (Bytef*)keyword + (keyword_length+2);
1453                png_ptr->zstream.avail_in = read_length;
1454                (void)png_inflate_read(png_ptr, local_buffer,
1455                    (sizeof local_buffer), &length, profile_header, &size,
1456                    0/*finish: don't, because the output is too small*/);
1457 
1458                if (size == 0)
1459                {
1460                   /* We have the ICC profile header; do the basic header checks.
1461                    */
1462                   png_uint_32 profile_length = png_get_uint_32(profile_header);
1463 
1464                   if (png_icc_check_length(png_ptr, &png_ptr->colorspace,
1465                       keyword, profile_length) != 0)
1466                   {
1467                      /* The length is apparently ok, so we can check the 132
1468                       * byte header.
1469                       */
1470                      if (png_icc_check_header(png_ptr, &png_ptr->colorspace,
1471                          keyword, profile_length, profile_header,
1472                          png_ptr->color_type) != 0)
1473                      {
1474                         /* Now read the tag table; a variable size buffer is
1475                          * needed at this point, allocate one for the whole
1476                          * profile.  The header check has already validated
1477                          * that none of this stuff will overflow.
1478                          */
1479                         png_uint_32 tag_count =
1480                            png_get_uint_32(profile_header + 128);
1481                         png_bytep profile = png_read_buffer(png_ptr,
1482                             profile_length, 2/*silent*/);
1483 
1484                         if (profile != NULL)
1485                         {
1486                            memcpy(profile, profile_header,
1487                                (sizeof profile_header));
1488 
1489                            size = 12 * tag_count;
1490 
1491                            (void)png_inflate_read(png_ptr, local_buffer,
1492                                (sizeof local_buffer), &length,
1493                                profile + (sizeof profile_header), &size, 0);
1494 
1495                            /* Still expect a buffer error because we expect
1496                             * there to be some tag data!
1497                             */
1498                            if (size == 0)
1499                            {
1500                               if (png_icc_check_tag_table(png_ptr,
1501                                   &png_ptr->colorspace, keyword, profile_length,
1502                                   profile) != 0)
1503                               {
1504                                  /* The profile has been validated for basic
1505                                   * security issues, so read the whole thing in.
1506                                   */
1507                                  size = profile_length - (sizeof profile_header)
1508                                      - 12 * tag_count;
1509 
1510                                  (void)png_inflate_read(png_ptr, local_buffer,
1511                                      (sizeof local_buffer), &length,
1512                                      profile + (sizeof profile_header) +
1513                                      12 * tag_count, &size, 1/*finish*/);
1514 
1515                                  if (length > 0 && !(png_ptr->flags &
1516                                      PNG_FLAG_BENIGN_ERRORS_WARN))
1517                                     errmsg = "extra compressed data";
1518 
1519                                  /* But otherwise allow extra data: */
1520                                  else if (size == 0)
1521                                  {
1522                                     if (length > 0)
1523                                     {
1524                                        /* This can be handled completely, so
1525                                         * keep going.
1526                                         */
1527                                        png_chunk_warning(png_ptr,
1528                                            "extra compressed data");
1529                                     }
1530 
1531                                     png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
1532                                     finished = 1;
1533 
1534 # if defined(PNG_sRGB_SUPPORTED) && PNG_sRGB_PROFILE_CHECKS >= 0
1535                                     /* Check for a match against sRGB */
1536                                     png_icc_set_sRGB(png_ptr,
1537                                         &png_ptr->colorspace, profile,
1538                                         png_ptr->zstream.adler);
1539 # endif
1540 
1541                                     /* Steal the profile for info_ptr. */
1542                                     if (info_ptr != NULL)
1543                                     {
1544                                        png_free_data(png_ptr, info_ptr,
1545                                            PNG_FREE_ICCP, 0);
1546 
1547                                        info_ptr->iccp_name = png_voidcast(char*,
1548                                            png_malloc_base(png_ptr,
1549                                            keyword_length+1));
1550                                        if (info_ptr->iccp_name != NULL)
1551                                        {
1552                                           memcpy(info_ptr->iccp_name, keyword,
1553                                               keyword_length+1);
1554                                           info_ptr->iccp_proflen =
1555                                               profile_length;
1556                                           info_ptr->iccp_profile = profile;
1557                                           png_ptr->read_buffer = NULL; /*steal*/
1558                                           info_ptr->free_me |= PNG_FREE_ICCP;
1559                                           info_ptr->valid |= PNG_INFO_iCCP;
1560                                        }
1561 
1562                                        else
1563                                        {
1564                                           png_ptr->colorspace.flags |=
1565                                              PNG_COLORSPACE_INVALID;
1566                                           errmsg = "out of memory";
1567                                        }
1568                                     }
1569 
1570                                     /* else the profile remains in the read
1571                                      * buffer which gets reused for subsequent
1572                                      * chunks.
1573                                      */
1574 
1575                                     if (info_ptr != NULL)
1576                                        png_colorspace_sync(png_ptr, info_ptr);
1577 
1578                                     if (errmsg == NULL)
1579                                     {
1580                                        png_ptr->zowner = 0;
1581                                        return;
1582                                     }
1583                                  }
1584                                  if (errmsg == NULL)
1585                                     errmsg = png_ptr->zstream.msg;
1586                               }
1587                               /* else png_icc_check_tag_table output an error */
1588                            }
1589                            else /* profile truncated */
1590                               errmsg = png_ptr->zstream.msg;
1591                         }
1592 
1593                         else
1594                            errmsg = "out of memory";
1595                      }
1596 
1597                      /* else png_icc_check_header output an error */
1598                   }
1599 
1600                   /* else png_icc_check_length output an error */
1601                }
1602 
1603                else /* profile truncated */
1604                   errmsg = png_ptr->zstream.msg;
1605 
1606                /* Release the stream */
1607                png_ptr->zowner = 0;
1608             }
1609 
1610             else /* png_inflate_claim failed */
1611                errmsg = png_ptr->zstream.msg;
1612          }
1613 
1614          else
1615             errmsg = "bad compression method"; /* or missing */
1616       }
1617 
1618       else
1619          errmsg = "bad keyword";
1620    }
1621 
1622    else
1623       errmsg = "too many profiles";
1624 
1625    /* Failure: the reason is in 'errmsg' */
1626    if (finished == 0)
1627       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
1628 
1629    png_ptr->colorspace.flags |= PNG_COLORSPACE_INVALID;
1630    png_colorspace_sync(png_ptr, info_ptr);
1631    if (errmsg != NULL) /* else already output */
1632       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, errmsg);
1633 }
1634 #endif /* READ_iCCP */
1635 
1636 #ifdef PNG_READ_sPLT_SUPPORTED
1637 void /* PRIVATE */
png_handle_sPLT(png_structrp png_ptr,png_inforp info_ptr,png_uint_32 length)1638 png_handle_sPLT(png_structrp png_ptr, png_inforp info_ptr, png_uint_32 length)
1639 /* Note: this does not properly handle chunks that are > 64K under DOS */
1640 {
1641    png_bytep entry_start, buffer;
1642    png_sPLT_t new_palette;
1643    png_sPLT_entryp pp;
1644    png_uint_32 data_length;
1645    int entry_size, i;
1646    png_uint_32 skip = 0;
1647    png_uint_32 dl;
1648    size_t max_dl;
1649 
1650    png_debug(1, "in png_handle_sPLT");
1651 
1652 #ifdef PNG_USER_LIMITS_SUPPORTED
1653    if (png_ptr->user_chunk_cache_max != 0)
1654    {
1655       if (png_ptr->user_chunk_cache_max == 1)
1656       {
1657          png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
1658          return;
1659       }
1660 
1661       if (--png_ptr->user_chunk_cache_max == 1)
1662       {
1663          png_warning(png_ptr, "No space in chunk cache for sPLT");
1664          png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
1665          return;
1666       }
1667    }
1668 #endif
1669 
1670    if ((png_ptr->mode & PNG_HAVE_IHDR) == 0)
1671       png_chunk_error(png_ptr, "missing IHDR");
1672 
1673    else if ((png_ptr->mode & PNG_HAVE_IDAT) != 0)
1674    {
1675       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
1676       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "out of place");
1677       return;
1678    }
1679 
1680 #ifdef PNG_MAX_MALLOC_64K
1681    if (length > 65535U)
1682    {
1683       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
1684       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "too large to fit in memory");
1685       return;
1686    }
1687 #endif
1688 
1689    buffer = png_read_buffer(png_ptr, length+1, 2/*silent*/);
1690    if (buffer == NULL)
1691    {
1692       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
1693       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "out of memory");
1694       return;
1695    }
1696 
1697 
1698    /* WARNING: this may break if size_t is less than 32 bits; it is assumed
1699     * that the PNG_MAX_MALLOC_64K test is enabled in this case, but this is a
1700     * potential breakage point if the types in pngconf.h aren't exactly right.
1701     */
1702    png_crc_read(png_ptr, buffer, length);
1703 
1704    if (png_crc_finish(png_ptr, skip) != 0)
1705       return;
1706 
1707    buffer[length] = 0;
1708 
1709    for (entry_start = buffer; *entry_start; entry_start++)
1710       /* Empty loop to find end of name */ ;
1711 
1712    ++entry_start;
1713 
1714    /* A sample depth should follow the separator, and we should be on it  */
1715    if (length < 2U || entry_start > buffer + (length - 2U))
1716    {
1717       png_warning(png_ptr, "malformed sPLT chunk");
1718       return;
1719    }
1720 
1721    new_palette.depth = *entry_start++;
1722    entry_size = (new_palette.depth == 8 ? 6 : 10);
1723    /* This must fit in a png_uint_32 because it is derived from the original
1724     * chunk data length.
1725     */
1726    data_length = length - (png_uint_32)(entry_start - buffer);
1727 
1728    /* Integrity-check the data length */
1729    if ((data_length % (unsigned int)entry_size) != 0)
1730    {
1731       png_warning(png_ptr, "sPLT chunk has bad length");
1732       return;
1733    }
1734 
1735    dl = (png_uint_32)(data_length / (unsigned int)entry_size);
1736    max_dl = PNG_SIZE_MAX / (sizeof (png_sPLT_entry));
1737 
1738    if (dl > max_dl)
1739    {
1740       png_warning(png_ptr, "sPLT chunk too long");
1741       return;
1742    }
1743 
1744    new_palette.nentries = (png_int_32)(data_length / (unsigned int)entry_size);
1745 
1746    new_palette.entries = (png_sPLT_entryp)png_malloc_warn(png_ptr,
1747        (png_alloc_size_t) new_palette.nentries * (sizeof (png_sPLT_entry)));
1748 
1749    if (new_palette.entries == NULL)
1750    {
1751       png_warning(png_ptr, "sPLT chunk requires too much memory");
1752       return;
1753    }
1754 
1755 #ifdef PNG_POINTER_INDEXING_SUPPORTED
1756    for (i = 0; i < new_palette.nentries; i++)
1757    {
1758       pp = new_palette.entries + i;
1759 
1760       if (new_palette.depth == 8)
1761       {
1762          pp->red = *entry_start++;
1763          pp->green = *entry_start++;
1764          pp->blue = *entry_start++;
1765          pp->alpha = *entry_start++;
1766       }
1767 
1768       else
1769       {
1770          pp->red   = png_get_uint_16(entry_start); entry_start += 2;
1771          pp->green = png_get_uint_16(entry_start); entry_start += 2;
1772          pp->blue  = png_get_uint_16(entry_start); entry_start += 2;
1773          pp->alpha = png_get_uint_16(entry_start); entry_start += 2;
1774       }
1775 
1776       pp->frequency = png_get_uint_16(entry_start); entry_start += 2;
1777    }
1778 #else
1779    pp = new_palette.entries;
1780 
1781    for (i = 0; i < new_palette.nentries; i++)
1782    {
1783 
1784       if (new_palette.depth == 8)
1785       {
1786          pp[i].red   = *entry_start++;
1787          pp[i].green = *entry_start++;
1788          pp[i].blue  = *entry_start++;
1789          pp[i].alpha = *entry_start++;
1790       }
1791 
1792       else
1793       {
1794          pp[i].red   = png_get_uint_16(entry_start); entry_start += 2;
1795          pp[i].green = png_get_uint_16(entry_start); entry_start += 2;
1796          pp[i].blue  = png_get_uint_16(entry_start); entry_start += 2;
1797          pp[i].alpha = png_get_uint_16(entry_start); entry_start += 2;
1798       }
1799 
1800       pp[i].frequency = png_get_uint_16(entry_start); entry_start += 2;
1801    }
1802 #endif
1803 
1804    /* Discard all chunk data except the name and stash that */
1805    new_palette.name = (png_charp)buffer;
1806 
1807    png_set_sPLT(png_ptr, info_ptr, &new_palette, 1);
1808 
1809    png_free(png_ptr, new_palette.entries);
1810 }
1811 #endif /* READ_sPLT */
1812 
1813 #ifdef PNG_READ_tRNS_SUPPORTED
1814 void /* PRIVATE */
png_handle_tRNS(png_structrp png_ptr,png_inforp info_ptr,png_uint_32 length)1815 png_handle_tRNS(png_structrp png_ptr, png_inforp info_ptr, png_uint_32 length)
1816 {
1817    png_byte readbuf[PNG_MAX_PALETTE_LENGTH];
1818 
1819    png_debug(1, "in png_handle_tRNS");
1820 
1821    if ((png_ptr->mode & PNG_HAVE_IHDR) == 0)
1822       png_chunk_error(png_ptr, "missing IHDR");
1823 
1824    else if ((png_ptr->mode & PNG_HAVE_IDAT) != 0)
1825    {
1826       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
1827       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "out of place");
1828       return;
1829    }
1830 
1831    else if (info_ptr != NULL && (info_ptr->valid & PNG_INFO_tRNS) != 0)
1832    {
1833       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
1834       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "duplicate");
1835       return;
1836    }
1837 
1838    if (png_ptr->color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_GRAY)
1839    {
1840       png_byte buf[2];
1841 
1842       if (length != 2)
1843       {
1844          png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
1845          png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "invalid");
1846          return;
1847       }
1848 
1849       png_crc_read(png_ptr, buf, 2);
1850       png_ptr->num_trans = 1;
1851       png_ptr->trans_color.gray = png_get_uint_16(buf);
1852    }
1853 
1854    else if (png_ptr->color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_RGB)
1855    {
1856       png_byte buf[6];
1857 
1858       if (length != 6)
1859       {
1860          png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
1861          png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "invalid");
1862          return;
1863       }
1864 
1865       png_crc_read(png_ptr, buf, length);
1866       png_ptr->num_trans = 1;
1867       png_ptr->trans_color.red = png_get_uint_16(buf);
1868       png_ptr->trans_color.green = png_get_uint_16(buf + 2);
1869       png_ptr->trans_color.blue = png_get_uint_16(buf + 4);
1870    }
1871 
1872    else if (png_ptr->color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_PALETTE)
1873    {
1874       if ((png_ptr->mode & PNG_HAVE_PLTE) == 0)
1875       {
1876          /* TODO: is this actually an error in the ISO spec? */
1877          png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
1878          png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "out of place");
1879          return;
1880       }
1881 
1882       if (length > (unsigned int) png_ptr->num_palette ||
1883          length > (unsigned int) PNG_MAX_PALETTE_LENGTH ||
1884          length == 0)
1885       {
1886          png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
1887          png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "invalid");
1888          return;
1889       }
1890 
1891       png_crc_read(png_ptr, readbuf, length);
1892       png_ptr->num_trans = (png_uint_16)length;
1893    }
1894 
1895    else
1896    {
1897       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
1898       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "invalid with alpha channel");
1899       return;
1900    }
1901 
1902    if (png_crc_finish(png_ptr, 0) != 0)
1903    {
1904       png_ptr->num_trans = 0;
1905       return;
1906    }
1907 
1908    /* TODO: this is a horrible side effect in the palette case because the
1909     * png_struct ends up with a pointer to the tRNS buffer owned by the
1910     * png_info.  Fix this.
1911     */
1912    png_set_tRNS(png_ptr, info_ptr, readbuf, png_ptr->num_trans,
1913        &(png_ptr->trans_color));
1914 }
1915 #endif
1916 
1917 #ifdef PNG_READ_bKGD_SUPPORTED
1918 void /* PRIVATE */
png_handle_bKGD(png_structrp png_ptr,png_inforp info_ptr,png_uint_32 length)1919 png_handle_bKGD(png_structrp png_ptr, png_inforp info_ptr, png_uint_32 length)
1920 {
1921    unsigned int truelen;
1922    png_byte buf[6];
1923    png_color_16 background;
1924 
1925    png_debug(1, "in png_handle_bKGD");
1926 
1927    if ((png_ptr->mode & PNG_HAVE_IHDR) == 0)
1928       png_chunk_error(png_ptr, "missing IHDR");
1929 
1930    else if ((png_ptr->mode & PNG_HAVE_IDAT) != 0 ||
1931        (png_ptr->color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_PALETTE &&
1932        (png_ptr->mode & PNG_HAVE_PLTE) == 0))
1933    {
1934       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
1935       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "out of place");
1936       return;
1937    }
1938 
1939    else if (info_ptr != NULL && (info_ptr->valid & PNG_INFO_bKGD) != 0)
1940    {
1941       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
1942       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "duplicate");
1943       return;
1944    }
1945 
1946    if (png_ptr->color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_PALETTE)
1947       truelen = 1;
1948 
1949    else if ((png_ptr->color_type & PNG_COLOR_MASK_COLOR) != 0)
1950       truelen = 6;
1951 
1952    else
1953       truelen = 2;
1954 
1955    if (length != truelen)
1956    {
1957       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
1958       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "invalid");
1959       return;
1960    }
1961 
1962    png_crc_read(png_ptr, buf, truelen);
1963 
1964    if (png_crc_finish(png_ptr, 0) != 0)
1965       return;
1966 
1967    /* We convert the index value into RGB components so that we can allow
1968     * arbitrary RGB values for background when we have transparency, and
1969     * so it is easy to determine the RGB values of the background color
1970     * from the info_ptr struct.
1971     */
1972    if (png_ptr->color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_PALETTE)
1973    {
1974       background.index = buf[0];
1975 
1976       if (info_ptr != NULL && info_ptr->num_palette != 0)
1977       {
1978          if (buf[0] >= info_ptr->num_palette)
1979          {
1980             png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "invalid index");
1981             return;
1982          }
1983 
1984          background.red = (png_uint_16)png_ptr->palette[buf[0]].red;
1985          background.green = (png_uint_16)png_ptr->palette[buf[0]].green;
1986          background.blue = (png_uint_16)png_ptr->palette[buf[0]].blue;
1987       }
1988 
1989       else
1990          background.red = background.green = background.blue = 0;
1991 
1992       background.gray = 0;
1993    }
1994 
1995    else if ((png_ptr->color_type & PNG_COLOR_MASK_COLOR) == 0) /* GRAY */
1996    {
1997       if (png_ptr->bit_depth <= 8)
1998       {
1999          if (buf[0] != 0 || buf[1] >= (unsigned int)(1 << png_ptr->bit_depth))
2000          {
2001             png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "invalid gray level");
2002             return;
2003          }
2004       }
2005 
2006       background.index = 0;
2007       background.red =
2008       background.green =
2009       background.blue =
2010       background.gray = png_get_uint_16(buf);
2011    }
2012 
2013    else
2014    {
2015       if (png_ptr->bit_depth <= 8)
2016       {
2017          if (buf[0] != 0 || buf[2] != 0 || buf[4] != 0)
2018          {
2019             png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "invalid color");
2020             return;
2021          }
2022       }
2023 
2024       background.index = 0;
2025       background.red = png_get_uint_16(buf);
2026       background.green = png_get_uint_16(buf + 2);
2027       background.blue = png_get_uint_16(buf + 4);
2028       background.gray = 0;
2029    }
2030 
2031    png_set_bKGD(png_ptr, info_ptr, &background);
2032 }
2033 #endif
2034 
2035 #ifdef PNG_READ_eXIf_SUPPORTED
2036 void /* PRIVATE */
png_handle_eXIf(png_structrp png_ptr,png_inforp info_ptr,png_uint_32 length)2037 png_handle_eXIf(png_structrp png_ptr, png_inforp info_ptr, png_uint_32 length)
2038 {
2039    unsigned int i;
2040 
2041    png_debug(1, "in png_handle_eXIf");
2042 
2043    if ((png_ptr->mode & PNG_HAVE_IHDR) == 0)
2044       png_chunk_error(png_ptr, "missing IHDR");
2045 
2046    if (length < 2)
2047    {
2048       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
2049       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "too short");
2050       return;
2051    }
2052 
2053    else if (info_ptr == NULL || (info_ptr->valid & PNG_INFO_eXIf) != 0)
2054    {
2055       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
2056       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "duplicate");
2057       return;
2058    }
2059 
2060    info_ptr->free_me |= PNG_FREE_EXIF;
2061 
2062    info_ptr->eXIf_buf = png_voidcast(png_bytep,
2063              png_malloc_warn(png_ptr, length));
2064 
2065    if (info_ptr->eXIf_buf == NULL)
2066    {
2067       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
2068       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "out of memory");
2069       return;
2070    }
2071 
2072    for (i = 0; i < length; i++)
2073    {
2074       png_byte buf[1];
2075       png_crc_read(png_ptr, buf, 1);
2076       info_ptr->eXIf_buf[i] = buf[0];
2077       if (i == 1)
2078       {
2079          if ((buf[0] != 'M' && buf[0] != 'I') ||
2080              (info_ptr->eXIf_buf[0] != buf[0]))
2081          {
2082             png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length - 2);
2083             png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "incorrect byte-order specifier");
2084             png_free(png_ptr, info_ptr->eXIf_buf);
2085             info_ptr->eXIf_buf = NULL;
2086             return;
2087          }
2088       }
2089    }
2090 
2091    if (png_crc_finish(png_ptr, 0) == 0)
2092       png_set_eXIf_1(png_ptr, info_ptr, length, info_ptr->eXIf_buf);
2093 
2094    png_free(png_ptr, info_ptr->eXIf_buf);
2095    info_ptr->eXIf_buf = NULL;
2096 }
2097 #endif
2098 
2099 #ifdef PNG_READ_hIST_SUPPORTED
2100 void /* PRIVATE */
png_handle_hIST(png_structrp png_ptr,png_inforp info_ptr,png_uint_32 length)2101 png_handle_hIST(png_structrp png_ptr, png_inforp info_ptr, png_uint_32 length)
2102 {
2103    unsigned int num, i;
2104    png_uint_16 readbuf[PNG_MAX_PALETTE_LENGTH];
2105 
2106    png_debug(1, "in png_handle_hIST");
2107 
2108    if ((png_ptr->mode & PNG_HAVE_IHDR) == 0)
2109       png_chunk_error(png_ptr, "missing IHDR");
2110 
2111    else if ((png_ptr->mode & PNG_HAVE_IDAT) != 0 ||
2112        (png_ptr->mode & PNG_HAVE_PLTE) == 0)
2113    {
2114       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
2115       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "out of place");
2116       return;
2117    }
2118 
2119    else if (info_ptr != NULL && (info_ptr->valid & PNG_INFO_hIST) != 0)
2120    {
2121       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
2122       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "duplicate");
2123       return;
2124    }
2125 
2126    num = length / 2 ;
2127 
2128    if (length != num * 2 ||
2129        num != (unsigned int)png_ptr->num_palette ||
2130        num > (unsigned int)PNG_MAX_PALETTE_LENGTH)
2131    {
2132       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
2133       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "invalid");
2134       return;
2135    }
2136 
2137    for (i = 0; i < num; i++)
2138    {
2139       png_byte buf[2];
2140 
2141       png_crc_read(png_ptr, buf, 2);
2142       readbuf[i] = png_get_uint_16(buf);
2143    }
2144 
2145    if (png_crc_finish(png_ptr, 0) != 0)
2146       return;
2147 
2148    png_set_hIST(png_ptr, info_ptr, readbuf);
2149 }
2150 #endif
2151 
2152 #ifdef PNG_READ_pHYs_SUPPORTED
2153 void /* PRIVATE */
png_handle_pHYs(png_structrp png_ptr,png_inforp info_ptr,png_uint_32 length)2154 png_handle_pHYs(png_structrp png_ptr, png_inforp info_ptr, png_uint_32 length)
2155 {
2156    png_byte buf[9];
2157    png_uint_32 res_x, res_y;
2158    int unit_type;
2159 
2160    png_debug(1, "in png_handle_pHYs");
2161 
2162    if ((png_ptr->mode & PNG_HAVE_IHDR) == 0)
2163       png_chunk_error(png_ptr, "missing IHDR");
2164 
2165    else if ((png_ptr->mode & PNG_HAVE_IDAT) != 0)
2166    {
2167       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
2168       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "out of place");
2169       return;
2170    }
2171 
2172    else if (info_ptr != NULL && (info_ptr->valid & PNG_INFO_pHYs) != 0)
2173    {
2174       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
2175       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "duplicate");
2176       return;
2177    }
2178 
2179    if (length != 9)
2180    {
2181       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
2182       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "invalid");
2183       return;
2184    }
2185 
2186    png_crc_read(png_ptr, buf, 9);
2187 
2188    if (png_crc_finish(png_ptr, 0) != 0)
2189       return;
2190 
2191    res_x = png_get_uint_32(buf);
2192    res_y = png_get_uint_32(buf + 4);
2193    unit_type = buf[8];
2194    png_set_pHYs(png_ptr, info_ptr, res_x, res_y, unit_type);
2195 }
2196 #endif
2197 
2198 #ifdef PNG_READ_oFFs_SUPPORTED
2199 void /* PRIVATE */
png_handle_oFFs(png_structrp png_ptr,png_inforp info_ptr,png_uint_32 length)2200 png_handle_oFFs(png_structrp png_ptr, png_inforp info_ptr, png_uint_32 length)
2201 {
2202    png_byte buf[9];
2203    png_int_32 offset_x, offset_y;
2204    int unit_type;
2205 
2206    png_debug(1, "in png_handle_oFFs");
2207 
2208    if ((png_ptr->mode & PNG_HAVE_IHDR) == 0)
2209       png_chunk_error(png_ptr, "missing IHDR");
2210 
2211    else if ((png_ptr->mode & PNG_HAVE_IDAT) != 0)
2212    {
2213       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
2214       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "out of place");
2215       return;
2216    }
2217 
2218    else if (info_ptr != NULL && (info_ptr->valid & PNG_INFO_oFFs) != 0)
2219    {
2220       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
2221       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "duplicate");
2222       return;
2223    }
2224 
2225    if (length != 9)
2226    {
2227       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
2228       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "invalid");
2229       return;
2230    }
2231 
2232    png_crc_read(png_ptr, buf, 9);
2233 
2234    if (png_crc_finish(png_ptr, 0) != 0)
2235       return;
2236 
2237    offset_x = png_get_int_32(buf);
2238    offset_y = png_get_int_32(buf + 4);
2239    unit_type = buf[8];
2240    png_set_oFFs(png_ptr, info_ptr, offset_x, offset_y, unit_type);
2241 }
2242 #endif
2243 
2244 #ifdef PNG_READ_pCAL_SUPPORTED
2245 /* Read the pCAL chunk (described in the PNG Extensions document) */
2246 void /* PRIVATE */
png_handle_pCAL(png_structrp png_ptr,png_inforp info_ptr,png_uint_32 length)2247 png_handle_pCAL(png_structrp png_ptr, png_inforp info_ptr, png_uint_32 length)
2248 {
2249    png_int_32 X0, X1;
2250    png_byte type, nparams;
2251    png_bytep buffer, buf, units, endptr;
2252    png_charpp params;
2253    int i;
2254 
2255    png_debug(1, "in png_handle_pCAL");
2256 
2257    if ((png_ptr->mode & PNG_HAVE_IHDR) == 0)
2258       png_chunk_error(png_ptr, "missing IHDR");
2259 
2260    else if ((png_ptr->mode & PNG_HAVE_IDAT) != 0)
2261    {
2262       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
2263       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "out of place");
2264       return;
2265    }
2266 
2267    else if (info_ptr != NULL && (info_ptr->valid & PNG_INFO_pCAL) != 0)
2268    {
2269       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
2270       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "duplicate");
2271       return;
2272    }
2273 
2274    png_debug1(2, "Allocating and reading pCAL chunk data (%u bytes)",
2275        length + 1);
2276 
2277    buffer = png_read_buffer(png_ptr, length+1, 2/*silent*/);
2278 
2279    if (buffer == NULL)
2280    {
2281       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
2282       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "out of memory");
2283       return;
2284    }
2285 
2286    png_crc_read(png_ptr, buffer, length);
2287 
2288    if (png_crc_finish(png_ptr, 0) != 0)
2289       return;
2290 
2291    buffer[length] = 0; /* Null terminate the last string */
2292 
2293    png_debug(3, "Finding end of pCAL purpose string");
2294    for (buf = buffer; *buf; buf++)
2295       /* Empty loop */ ;
2296 
2297    endptr = buffer + length;
2298 
2299    /* We need to have at least 12 bytes after the purpose string
2300     * in order to get the parameter information.
2301     */
2302    if (endptr - buf <= 12)
2303    {
2304       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "invalid");
2305       return;
2306    }
2307 
2308    png_debug(3, "Reading pCAL X0, X1, type, nparams, and units");
2309    X0 = png_get_int_32((png_bytep)buf+1);
2310    X1 = png_get_int_32((png_bytep)buf+5);
2311    type = buf[9];
2312    nparams = buf[10];
2313    units = buf + 11;
2314 
2315    png_debug(3, "Checking pCAL equation type and number of parameters");
2316    /* Check that we have the right number of parameters for known
2317     * equation types.
2318     */
2319    if ((type == PNG_EQUATION_LINEAR && nparams != 2) ||
2320        (type == PNG_EQUATION_BASE_E && nparams != 3) ||
2321        (type == PNG_EQUATION_ARBITRARY && nparams != 3) ||
2322        (type == PNG_EQUATION_HYPERBOLIC && nparams != 4))
2323    {
2324       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "invalid parameter count");
2325       return;
2326    }
2327 
2328    else if (type >= PNG_EQUATION_LAST)
2329    {
2330       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "unrecognized equation type");
2331    }
2332 
2333    for (buf = units; *buf; buf++)
2334       /* Empty loop to move past the units string. */ ;
2335 
2336    png_debug(3, "Allocating pCAL parameters array");
2337 
2338    params = png_voidcast(png_charpp, png_malloc_warn(png_ptr,
2339        nparams * (sizeof (png_charp))));
2340 
2341    if (params == NULL)
2342    {
2343       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "out of memory");
2344       return;
2345    }
2346 
2347    /* Get pointers to the start of each parameter string. */
2348    for (i = 0; i < nparams; i++)
2349    {
2350       buf++; /* Skip the null string terminator from previous parameter. */
2351 
2352       png_debug1(3, "Reading pCAL parameter %d", i);
2353 
2354       for (params[i] = (png_charp)buf; buf <= endptr && *buf != 0; buf++)
2355          /* Empty loop to move past each parameter string */ ;
2356 
2357       /* Make sure we haven't run out of data yet */
2358       if (buf > endptr)
2359       {
2360          png_free(png_ptr, params);
2361          png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "invalid data");
2362          return;
2363       }
2364    }
2365 
2366    png_set_pCAL(png_ptr, info_ptr, (png_charp)buffer, X0, X1, type, nparams,
2367        (png_charp)units, params);
2368 
2369    png_free(png_ptr, params);
2370 }
2371 #endif
2372 
2373 #ifdef PNG_READ_sCAL_SUPPORTED
2374 /* Read the sCAL chunk */
2375 void /* PRIVATE */
png_handle_sCAL(png_structrp png_ptr,png_inforp info_ptr,png_uint_32 length)2376 png_handle_sCAL(png_structrp png_ptr, png_inforp info_ptr, png_uint_32 length)
2377 {
2378    png_bytep buffer;
2379    size_t i;
2380    int state;
2381 
2382    png_debug(1, "in png_handle_sCAL");
2383 
2384    if ((png_ptr->mode & PNG_HAVE_IHDR) == 0)
2385       png_chunk_error(png_ptr, "missing IHDR");
2386 
2387    else if ((png_ptr->mode & PNG_HAVE_IDAT) != 0)
2388    {
2389       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
2390       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "out of place");
2391       return;
2392    }
2393 
2394    else if (info_ptr != NULL && (info_ptr->valid & PNG_INFO_sCAL) != 0)
2395    {
2396       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
2397       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "duplicate");
2398       return;
2399    }
2400 
2401    /* Need unit type, width, \0, height: minimum 4 bytes */
2402    else if (length < 4)
2403    {
2404       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
2405       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "invalid");
2406       return;
2407    }
2408 
2409    png_debug1(2, "Allocating and reading sCAL chunk data (%u bytes)",
2410        length + 1);
2411 
2412    buffer = png_read_buffer(png_ptr, length+1, 2/*silent*/);
2413 
2414    if (buffer == NULL)
2415    {
2416       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "out of memory");
2417       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
2418       return;
2419    }
2420 
2421    png_crc_read(png_ptr, buffer, length);
2422    buffer[length] = 0; /* Null terminate the last string */
2423 
2424    if (png_crc_finish(png_ptr, 0) != 0)
2425       return;
2426 
2427    /* Validate the unit. */
2428    if (buffer[0] != 1 && buffer[0] != 2)
2429    {
2430       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "invalid unit");
2431       return;
2432    }
2433 
2434    /* Validate the ASCII numbers, need two ASCII numbers separated by
2435     * a '\0' and they need to fit exactly in the chunk data.
2436     */
2437    i = 1;
2438    state = 0;
2439 
2440    if (png_check_fp_number((png_const_charp)buffer, length, &state, &i) == 0 ||
2441        i >= length || buffer[i++] != 0)
2442       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "bad width format");
2443 
2444    else if (PNG_FP_IS_POSITIVE(state) == 0)
2445       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "non-positive width");
2446 
2447    else
2448    {
2449       size_t heighti = i;
2450 
2451       state = 0;
2452       if (png_check_fp_number((png_const_charp)buffer, length,
2453           &state, &i) == 0 || i != length)
2454          png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "bad height format");
2455 
2456       else if (PNG_FP_IS_POSITIVE(state) == 0)
2457          png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "non-positive height");
2458 
2459       else
2460          /* This is the (only) success case. */
2461          png_set_sCAL_s(png_ptr, info_ptr, buffer[0],
2462              (png_charp)buffer+1, (png_charp)buffer+heighti);
2463    }
2464 }
2465 #endif
2466 
2467 #ifdef PNG_READ_tIME_SUPPORTED
2468 void /* PRIVATE */
png_handle_tIME(png_structrp png_ptr,png_inforp info_ptr,png_uint_32 length)2469 png_handle_tIME(png_structrp png_ptr, png_inforp info_ptr, png_uint_32 length)
2470 {
2471    png_byte buf[7];
2472    png_time mod_time;
2473 
2474    png_debug(1, "in png_handle_tIME");
2475 
2476    if ((png_ptr->mode & PNG_HAVE_IHDR) == 0)
2477       png_chunk_error(png_ptr, "missing IHDR");
2478 
2479    else if (info_ptr != NULL && (info_ptr->valid & PNG_INFO_tIME) != 0)
2480    {
2481       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
2482       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "duplicate");
2483       return;
2484    }
2485 
2486    if ((png_ptr->mode & PNG_HAVE_IDAT) != 0)
2487       png_ptr->mode |= PNG_AFTER_IDAT;
2488 
2489    if (length != 7)
2490    {
2491       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
2492       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "invalid");
2493       return;
2494    }
2495 
2496    png_crc_read(png_ptr, buf, 7);
2497 
2498    if (png_crc_finish(png_ptr, 0) != 0)
2499       return;
2500 
2501    mod_time.second = buf[6];
2502    mod_time.minute = buf[5];
2503    mod_time.hour = buf[4];
2504    mod_time.day = buf[3];
2505    mod_time.month = buf[2];
2506    mod_time.year = png_get_uint_16(buf);
2507 
2508    png_set_tIME(png_ptr, info_ptr, &mod_time);
2509 }
2510 #endif
2511 
2512 #ifdef PNG_READ_tEXt_SUPPORTED
2513 /* Note: this does not properly handle chunks that are > 64K under DOS */
2514 void /* PRIVATE */
png_handle_tEXt(png_structrp png_ptr,png_inforp info_ptr,png_uint_32 length)2515 png_handle_tEXt(png_structrp png_ptr, png_inforp info_ptr, png_uint_32 length)
2516 {
2517    png_text  text_info;
2518    png_bytep buffer;
2519    png_charp key;
2520    png_charp text;
2521    png_uint_32 skip = 0;
2522 
2523    png_debug(1, "in png_handle_tEXt");
2524 
2525 #ifdef PNG_USER_LIMITS_SUPPORTED
2526    if (png_ptr->user_chunk_cache_max != 0)
2527    {
2528       if (png_ptr->user_chunk_cache_max == 1)
2529       {
2530          png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
2531          return;
2532       }
2533 
2534       if (--png_ptr->user_chunk_cache_max == 1)
2535       {
2536          png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
2537          png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "no space in chunk cache");
2538          return;
2539       }
2540    }
2541 #endif
2542 
2543    if ((png_ptr->mode & PNG_HAVE_IHDR) == 0)
2544       png_chunk_error(png_ptr, "missing IHDR");
2545 
2546    if ((png_ptr->mode & PNG_HAVE_IDAT) != 0)
2547       png_ptr->mode |= PNG_AFTER_IDAT;
2548 
2549 #ifdef PNG_MAX_MALLOC_64K
2550    if (length > 65535U)
2551    {
2552       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
2553       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "too large to fit in memory");
2554       return;
2555    }
2556 #endif
2557 
2558    buffer = png_read_buffer(png_ptr, length+1, 1/*warn*/);
2559 
2560    if (buffer == NULL)
2561    {
2562       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "out of memory");
2563       return;
2564    }
2565 
2566    png_crc_read(png_ptr, buffer, length);
2567 
2568    if (png_crc_finish(png_ptr, skip) != 0)
2569       return;
2570 
2571    key = (png_charp)buffer;
2572    key[length] = 0;
2573 
2574    for (text = key; *text; text++)
2575       /* Empty loop to find end of key */ ;
2576 
2577    if (text != key + length)
2578       text++;
2579 
2580    text_info.compression = PNG_TEXT_COMPRESSION_NONE;
2581    text_info.key = key;
2582    text_info.lang = NULL;
2583    text_info.lang_key = NULL;
2584    text_info.itxt_length = 0;
2585    text_info.text = text;
2586    text_info.text_length = strlen(text);
2587 
2588    if (png_set_text_2(png_ptr, info_ptr, &text_info, 1) != 0)
2589       png_warning(png_ptr, "Insufficient memory to process text chunk");
2590 }
2591 #endif
2592 
2593 #ifdef PNG_READ_zTXt_SUPPORTED
2594 /* Note: this does not correctly handle chunks that are > 64K under DOS */
2595 void /* PRIVATE */
png_handle_zTXt(png_structrp png_ptr,png_inforp info_ptr,png_uint_32 length)2596 png_handle_zTXt(png_structrp png_ptr, png_inforp info_ptr, png_uint_32 length)
2597 {
2598    png_const_charp errmsg = NULL;
2599    png_bytep       buffer;
2600    png_uint_32     keyword_length;
2601 
2602    png_debug(1, "in png_handle_zTXt");
2603 
2604 #ifdef PNG_USER_LIMITS_SUPPORTED
2605    if (png_ptr->user_chunk_cache_max != 0)
2606    {
2607       if (png_ptr->user_chunk_cache_max == 1)
2608       {
2609          png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
2610          return;
2611       }
2612 
2613       if (--png_ptr->user_chunk_cache_max == 1)
2614       {
2615          png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
2616          png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "no space in chunk cache");
2617          return;
2618       }
2619    }
2620 #endif
2621 
2622    if ((png_ptr->mode & PNG_HAVE_IHDR) == 0)
2623       png_chunk_error(png_ptr, "missing IHDR");
2624 
2625    if ((png_ptr->mode & PNG_HAVE_IDAT) != 0)
2626       png_ptr->mode |= PNG_AFTER_IDAT;
2627 
2628    /* Note, "length" is sufficient here; we won't be adding
2629     * a null terminator later.
2630     */
2631    buffer = png_read_buffer(png_ptr, length, 2/*silent*/);
2632 
2633    if (buffer == NULL)
2634    {
2635       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
2636       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "out of memory");
2637       return;
2638    }
2639 
2640    png_crc_read(png_ptr, buffer, length);
2641 
2642    if (png_crc_finish(png_ptr, 0) != 0)
2643       return;
2644 
2645    /* TODO: also check that the keyword contents match the spec! */
2646    for (keyword_length = 0;
2647       keyword_length < length && buffer[keyword_length] != 0;
2648       ++keyword_length)
2649       /* Empty loop to find end of name */ ;
2650 
2651    if (keyword_length > 79 || keyword_length < 1)
2652       errmsg = "bad keyword";
2653 
2654    /* zTXt must have some LZ data after the keyword, although it may expand to
2655     * zero bytes; we need a '\0' at the end of the keyword, the compression type
2656     * then the LZ data:
2657     */
2658    else if (keyword_length + 3 > length)
2659       errmsg = "truncated";
2660 
2661    else if (buffer[keyword_length+1] != PNG_COMPRESSION_TYPE_BASE)
2662       errmsg = "unknown compression type";
2663 
2664    else
2665    {
2666       png_alloc_size_t uncompressed_length = PNG_SIZE_MAX;
2667 
2668       /* TODO: at present png_decompress_chunk imposes a single application
2669        * level memory limit, this should be split to different values for iCCP
2670        * and text chunks.
2671        */
2672       if (png_decompress_chunk(png_ptr, length, keyword_length+2,
2673           &uncompressed_length, 1/*terminate*/) == Z_STREAM_END)
2674       {
2675          png_text text;
2676 
2677          if (png_ptr->read_buffer == NULL)
2678            errmsg="Read failure in png_handle_zTXt";
2679          else
2680          {
2681             /* It worked; png_ptr->read_buffer now looks like a tEXt chunk
2682              * except for the extra compression type byte and the fact that
2683              * it isn't necessarily '\0' terminated.
2684              */
2685             buffer = png_ptr->read_buffer;
2686             buffer[uncompressed_length+(keyword_length+2)] = 0;
2687 
2688             text.compression = PNG_TEXT_COMPRESSION_zTXt;
2689             text.key = (png_charp)buffer;
2690             text.text = (png_charp)(buffer + keyword_length+2);
2691             text.text_length = uncompressed_length;
2692             text.itxt_length = 0;
2693             text.lang = NULL;
2694             text.lang_key = NULL;
2695 
2696             if (png_set_text_2(png_ptr, info_ptr, &text, 1) != 0)
2697                errmsg = "insufficient memory";
2698          }
2699       }
2700 
2701       else
2702          errmsg = png_ptr->zstream.msg;
2703    }
2704 
2705    if (errmsg != NULL)
2706       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, errmsg);
2707 }
2708 #endif
2709 
2710 #ifdef PNG_READ_iTXt_SUPPORTED
2711 /* Note: this does not correctly handle chunks that are > 64K under DOS */
2712 void /* PRIVATE */
png_handle_iTXt(png_structrp png_ptr,png_inforp info_ptr,png_uint_32 length)2713 png_handle_iTXt(png_structrp png_ptr, png_inforp info_ptr, png_uint_32 length)
2714 {
2715    png_const_charp errmsg = NULL;
2716    png_bytep buffer;
2717    png_uint_32 prefix_length;
2718 
2719    png_debug(1, "in png_handle_iTXt");
2720 
2721 #ifdef PNG_USER_LIMITS_SUPPORTED
2722    if (png_ptr->user_chunk_cache_max != 0)
2723    {
2724       if (png_ptr->user_chunk_cache_max == 1)
2725       {
2726          png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
2727          return;
2728       }
2729 
2730       if (--png_ptr->user_chunk_cache_max == 1)
2731       {
2732          png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
2733          png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "no space in chunk cache");
2734          return;
2735       }
2736    }
2737 #endif
2738 
2739    if ((png_ptr->mode & PNG_HAVE_IHDR) == 0)
2740       png_chunk_error(png_ptr, "missing IHDR");
2741 
2742    if ((png_ptr->mode & PNG_HAVE_IDAT) != 0)
2743       png_ptr->mode |= PNG_AFTER_IDAT;
2744 
2745    buffer = png_read_buffer(png_ptr, length+1, 1/*warn*/);
2746 
2747    if (buffer == NULL)
2748    {
2749       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
2750       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "out of memory");
2751       return;
2752    }
2753 
2754    png_crc_read(png_ptr, buffer, length);
2755 
2756    if (png_crc_finish(png_ptr, 0) != 0)
2757       return;
2758 
2759    /* First the keyword. */
2760    for (prefix_length=0;
2761       prefix_length < length && buffer[prefix_length] != 0;
2762       ++prefix_length)
2763       /* Empty loop */ ;
2764 
2765    /* Perform a basic check on the keyword length here. */
2766    if (prefix_length > 79 || prefix_length < 1)
2767       errmsg = "bad keyword";
2768 
2769    /* Expect keyword, compression flag, compression type, language, translated
2770     * keyword (both may be empty but are 0 terminated) then the text, which may
2771     * be empty.
2772     */
2773    else if (prefix_length + 5 > length)
2774       errmsg = "truncated";
2775 
2776    else if (buffer[prefix_length+1] == 0 ||
2777       (buffer[prefix_length+1] == 1 &&
2778       buffer[prefix_length+2] == PNG_COMPRESSION_TYPE_BASE))
2779    {
2780       int compressed = buffer[prefix_length+1] != 0;
2781       png_uint_32 language_offset, translated_keyword_offset;
2782       png_alloc_size_t uncompressed_length = 0;
2783 
2784       /* Now the language tag */
2785       prefix_length += 3;
2786       language_offset = prefix_length;
2787 
2788       for (; prefix_length < length && buffer[prefix_length] != 0;
2789          ++prefix_length)
2790          /* Empty loop */ ;
2791 
2792       /* WARNING: the length may be invalid here, this is checked below. */
2793       translated_keyword_offset = ++prefix_length;
2794 
2795       for (; prefix_length < length && buffer[prefix_length] != 0;
2796          ++prefix_length)
2797          /* Empty loop */ ;
2798 
2799       /* prefix_length should now be at the trailing '\0' of the translated
2800        * keyword, but it may already be over the end.  None of this arithmetic
2801        * can overflow because chunks are at most 2^31 bytes long, but on 16-bit
2802        * systems the available allocation may overflow.
2803        */
2804       ++prefix_length;
2805 
2806       if (compressed == 0 && prefix_length <= length)
2807          uncompressed_length = length - prefix_length;
2808 
2809       else if (compressed != 0 && prefix_length < length)
2810       {
2811          uncompressed_length = PNG_SIZE_MAX;
2812 
2813          /* TODO: at present png_decompress_chunk imposes a single application
2814           * level memory limit, this should be split to different values for
2815           * iCCP and text chunks.
2816           */
2817          if (png_decompress_chunk(png_ptr, length, prefix_length,
2818              &uncompressed_length, 1/*terminate*/) == Z_STREAM_END)
2819             buffer = png_ptr->read_buffer;
2820 
2821          else
2822             errmsg = png_ptr->zstream.msg;
2823       }
2824 
2825       else
2826          errmsg = "truncated";
2827 
2828       if (errmsg == NULL)
2829       {
2830          png_text text;
2831 
2832          buffer[uncompressed_length+prefix_length] = 0;
2833 
2834          if (compressed == 0)
2835             text.compression = PNG_ITXT_COMPRESSION_NONE;
2836 
2837          else
2838             text.compression = PNG_ITXT_COMPRESSION_zTXt;
2839 
2840          text.key = (png_charp)buffer;
2841          text.lang = (png_charp)buffer + language_offset;
2842          text.lang_key = (png_charp)buffer + translated_keyword_offset;
2843          text.text = (png_charp)buffer + prefix_length;
2844          text.text_length = 0;
2845          text.itxt_length = uncompressed_length;
2846 
2847          if (png_set_text_2(png_ptr, info_ptr, &text, 1) != 0)
2848             errmsg = "insufficient memory";
2849       }
2850    }
2851 
2852    else
2853       errmsg = "bad compression info";
2854 
2855    if (errmsg != NULL)
2856       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, errmsg);
2857 }
2858 #endif
2859 
2860 #ifdef PNG_READ_UNKNOWN_CHUNKS_SUPPORTED
2861 /* Utility function for png_handle_unknown; set up png_ptr::unknown_chunk */
2862 static int
png_cache_unknown_chunk(png_structrp png_ptr,png_uint_32 length)2863 png_cache_unknown_chunk(png_structrp png_ptr, png_uint_32 length)
2864 {
2865    png_alloc_size_t limit = PNG_SIZE_MAX;
2866 
2867    if (png_ptr->unknown_chunk.data != NULL)
2868    {
2869       png_free(png_ptr, png_ptr->unknown_chunk.data);
2870       png_ptr->unknown_chunk.data = NULL;
2871    }
2872 
2873 #  ifdef PNG_SET_USER_LIMITS_SUPPORTED
2874    if (png_ptr->user_chunk_malloc_max > 0 &&
2875        png_ptr->user_chunk_malloc_max < limit)
2876       limit = png_ptr->user_chunk_malloc_max;
2877 
2878 #  elif PNG_USER_CHUNK_MALLOC_MAX > 0
2879    if (PNG_USER_CHUNK_MALLOC_MAX < limit)
2880       limit = PNG_USER_CHUNK_MALLOC_MAX;
2881 #  endif
2882 
2883    if (length <= limit)
2884    {
2885       PNG_CSTRING_FROM_CHUNK(png_ptr->unknown_chunk.name, png_ptr->chunk_name);
2886       /* The following is safe because of the PNG_SIZE_MAX init above */
2887       png_ptr->unknown_chunk.size = (size_t)length/*SAFE*/;
2888       /* 'mode' is a flag array, only the bottom four bits matter here */
2889       png_ptr->unknown_chunk.location = (png_byte)png_ptr->mode/*SAFE*/;
2890 
2891       if (length == 0)
2892          png_ptr->unknown_chunk.data = NULL;
2893 
2894       else
2895       {
2896          /* Do a 'warn' here - it is handled below. */
2897          png_ptr->unknown_chunk.data = png_voidcast(png_bytep,
2898              png_malloc_warn(png_ptr, length));
2899       }
2900    }
2901 
2902    if (png_ptr->unknown_chunk.data == NULL && length > 0)
2903    {
2904       /* This is benign because we clean up correctly */
2905       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
2906       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "unknown chunk exceeds memory limits");
2907       return 0;
2908    }
2909 
2910    else
2911    {
2912       if (length > 0)
2913          png_crc_read(png_ptr, png_ptr->unknown_chunk.data, length);
2914       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, 0);
2915       return 1;
2916    }
2917 }
2918 #endif /* READ_UNKNOWN_CHUNKS */
2919 
2920 /* Handle an unknown, or known but disabled, chunk */
2921 void /* PRIVATE */
png_handle_unknown(png_structrp png_ptr,png_inforp info_ptr,png_uint_32 length,int keep)2922 png_handle_unknown(png_structrp png_ptr, png_inforp info_ptr,
2923     png_uint_32 length, int keep)
2924 {
2925    int handled = 0; /* the chunk was handled */
2926 
2927    png_debug(1, "in png_handle_unknown");
2928 
2929 #ifdef PNG_READ_UNKNOWN_CHUNKS_SUPPORTED
2930    /* NOTE: this code is based on the code in libpng-1.4.12 except for fixing
2931     * the bug which meant that setting a non-default behavior for a specific
2932     * chunk would be ignored (the default was always used unless a user
2933     * callback was installed).
2934     *
2935     * 'keep' is the value from the png_chunk_unknown_handling, the setting for
2936     * this specific chunk_name, if PNG_HANDLE_AS_UNKNOWN_SUPPORTED, if not it
2937     * will always be PNG_HANDLE_CHUNK_AS_DEFAULT and it needs to be set here.
2938     * This is just an optimization to avoid multiple calls to the lookup
2939     * function.
2940     */
2941 #  ifndef PNG_HANDLE_AS_UNKNOWN_SUPPORTED
2942 #     ifdef PNG_SET_UNKNOWN_CHUNKS_SUPPORTED
2943    keep = png_chunk_unknown_handling(png_ptr, png_ptr->chunk_name);
2944 #     endif
2945 #  endif
2946 
2947    /* One of the following methods will read the chunk or skip it (at least one
2948     * of these is always defined because this is the only way to switch on
2949     * PNG_READ_UNKNOWN_CHUNKS_SUPPORTED)
2950     */
2951 #  ifdef PNG_READ_USER_CHUNKS_SUPPORTED
2952    /* The user callback takes precedence over the chunk keep value, but the
2953     * keep value is still required to validate a save of a critical chunk.
2954     */
2955    if (png_ptr->read_user_chunk_fn != NULL)
2956    {
2957       if (png_cache_unknown_chunk(png_ptr, length) != 0)
2958       {
2959          /* Callback to user unknown chunk handler */
2960          int ret = (*(png_ptr->read_user_chunk_fn))(png_ptr,
2961              &png_ptr->unknown_chunk);
2962 
2963          /* ret is:
2964           * negative: An error occurred; png_chunk_error will be called.
2965           *     zero: The chunk was not handled, the chunk will be discarded
2966           *           unless png_set_keep_unknown_chunks has been used to set
2967           *           a 'keep' behavior for this particular chunk, in which
2968           *           case that will be used.  A critical chunk will cause an
2969           *           error at this point unless it is to be saved.
2970           * positive: The chunk was handled, libpng will ignore/discard it.
2971           */
2972          if (ret < 0)
2973             png_chunk_error(png_ptr, "error in user chunk");
2974 
2975          else if (ret == 0)
2976          {
2977             /* If the keep value is 'default' or 'never' override it, but
2978              * still error out on critical chunks unless the keep value is
2979              * 'always'  While this is weird it is the behavior in 1.4.12.
2980              * A possible improvement would be to obey the value set for the
2981              * chunk, but this would be an API change that would probably
2982              * damage some applications.
2983              *
2984              * The png_app_warning below catches the case that matters, where
2985              * the application has not set specific save or ignore for this
2986              * chunk or global save or ignore.
2987              */
2988             if (keep < PNG_HANDLE_CHUNK_IF_SAFE)
2989             {
2990 #              ifdef PNG_SET_UNKNOWN_CHUNKS_SUPPORTED
2991                if (png_ptr->unknown_default < PNG_HANDLE_CHUNK_IF_SAFE)
2992                {
2993                   png_chunk_warning(png_ptr, "Saving unknown chunk:");
2994                   png_app_warning(png_ptr,
2995                       "forcing save of an unhandled chunk;"
2996                       " please call png_set_keep_unknown_chunks");
2997                       /* with keep = PNG_HANDLE_CHUNK_IF_SAFE */
2998                }
2999 #              endif
3000                keep = PNG_HANDLE_CHUNK_IF_SAFE;
3001             }
3002          }
3003 
3004          else /* chunk was handled */
3005          {
3006             handled = 1;
3007             /* Critical chunks can be safely discarded at this point. */
3008             keep = PNG_HANDLE_CHUNK_NEVER;
3009          }
3010       }
3011 
3012       else
3013          keep = PNG_HANDLE_CHUNK_NEVER; /* insufficient memory */
3014    }
3015 
3016    else
3017    /* Use the SAVE_UNKNOWN_CHUNKS code or skip the chunk */
3018 #  endif /* READ_USER_CHUNKS */
3019 
3020 #  ifdef PNG_SAVE_UNKNOWN_CHUNKS_SUPPORTED
3021    {
3022       /* keep is currently just the per-chunk setting, if there was no
3023        * setting change it to the global default now (not that this may
3024        * still be AS_DEFAULT) then obtain the cache of the chunk if required,
3025        * if not simply skip the chunk.
3026        */
3027       if (keep == PNG_HANDLE_CHUNK_AS_DEFAULT)
3028          keep = png_ptr->unknown_default;
3029 
3030       if (keep == PNG_HANDLE_CHUNK_ALWAYS ||
3031          (keep == PNG_HANDLE_CHUNK_IF_SAFE &&
3032           PNG_CHUNK_ANCILLARY(png_ptr->chunk_name)))
3033       {
3034          if (png_cache_unknown_chunk(png_ptr, length) == 0)
3035             keep = PNG_HANDLE_CHUNK_NEVER;
3036       }
3037 
3038       else
3039          png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
3040    }
3041 #  else
3042 #     ifndef PNG_READ_USER_CHUNKS_SUPPORTED
3043 #        error no method to support READ_UNKNOWN_CHUNKS
3044 #     endif
3045 
3046    {
3047       /* If here there is no read callback pointer set and no support is
3048        * compiled in to just save the unknown chunks, so simply skip this
3049        * chunk.  If 'keep' is something other than AS_DEFAULT or NEVER then
3050        * the app has erroneously asked for unknown chunk saving when there
3051        * is no support.
3052        */
3053       if (keep > PNG_HANDLE_CHUNK_NEVER)
3054          png_app_error(png_ptr, "no unknown chunk support available");
3055 
3056       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
3057    }
3058 #  endif
3059 
3060 #  ifdef PNG_STORE_UNKNOWN_CHUNKS_SUPPORTED
3061    /* Now store the chunk in the chunk list if appropriate, and if the limits
3062     * permit it.
3063     */
3064    if (keep == PNG_HANDLE_CHUNK_ALWAYS ||
3065       (keep == PNG_HANDLE_CHUNK_IF_SAFE &&
3066        PNG_CHUNK_ANCILLARY(png_ptr->chunk_name)))
3067    {
3068 #     ifdef PNG_USER_LIMITS_SUPPORTED
3069       switch (png_ptr->user_chunk_cache_max)
3070       {
3071          case 2:
3072             png_ptr->user_chunk_cache_max = 1;
3073             png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "no space in chunk cache");
3074             /* FALLTHROUGH */
3075          case 1:
3076             /* NOTE: prior to 1.6.0 this case resulted in an unknown critical
3077              * chunk being skipped, now there will be a hard error below.
3078              */
3079             break;
3080 
3081          default: /* not at limit */
3082             --(png_ptr->user_chunk_cache_max);
3083             /* FALLTHROUGH */
3084          case 0: /* no limit */
3085 #  endif /* USER_LIMITS */
3086             /* Here when the limit isn't reached or when limits are compiled
3087              * out; store the chunk.
3088              */
3089             png_set_unknown_chunks(png_ptr, info_ptr,
3090                 &png_ptr->unknown_chunk, 1);
3091             handled = 1;
3092 #  ifdef PNG_USER_LIMITS_SUPPORTED
3093             break;
3094       }
3095 #  endif
3096    }
3097 #  else /* no store support: the chunk must be handled by the user callback */
3098    PNG_UNUSED(info_ptr)
3099 #  endif
3100 
3101    /* Regardless of the error handling below the cached data (if any) can be
3102     * freed now.  Notice that the data is not freed if there is a png_error, but
3103     * it will be freed by destroy_read_struct.
3104     */
3105    if (png_ptr->unknown_chunk.data != NULL)
3106       png_free(png_ptr, png_ptr->unknown_chunk.data);
3107    png_ptr->unknown_chunk.data = NULL;
3108 
3109 #else /* !PNG_READ_UNKNOWN_CHUNKS_SUPPORTED */
3110    /* There is no support to read an unknown chunk, so just skip it. */
3111    png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
3112    PNG_UNUSED(info_ptr)
3113    PNG_UNUSED(keep)
3114 #endif /* !READ_UNKNOWN_CHUNKS */
3115 
3116    /* Check for unhandled critical chunks */
3117    if (handled == 0 && PNG_CHUNK_CRITICAL(png_ptr->chunk_name))
3118       png_chunk_error(png_ptr, "unhandled critical chunk");
3119 }
3120 
3121 /* This function is called to verify that a chunk name is valid.
3122  * This function can't have the "critical chunk check" incorporated
3123  * into it, since in the future we will need to be able to call user
3124  * functions to handle unknown critical chunks after we check that
3125  * the chunk name itself is valid.
3126  */
3127 
3128 /* Bit hacking: the test for an invalid byte in the 4 byte chunk name is:
3129  *
3130  * ((c) < 65 || (c) > 122 || ((c) > 90 && (c) < 97))
3131  */
3132 
3133 void /* PRIVATE */
png_check_chunk_name(png_const_structrp png_ptr,png_uint_32 chunk_name)3134 png_check_chunk_name(png_const_structrp png_ptr, png_uint_32 chunk_name)
3135 {
3136    int i;
3137    png_uint_32 cn=chunk_name;
3138 
3139    png_debug(1, "in png_check_chunk_name");
3140 
3141    for (i=1; i<=4; ++i)
3142    {
3143       int c = cn & 0xff;
3144 
3145       if (c < 65 || c > 122 || (c > 90 && c < 97))
3146          png_chunk_error(png_ptr, "invalid chunk type");
3147 
3148       cn >>= 8;
3149    }
3150 }
3151 
3152 void /* PRIVATE */
png_check_chunk_length(png_const_structrp png_ptr,png_uint_32 length)3153 png_check_chunk_length(png_const_structrp png_ptr, png_uint_32 length)
3154 {
3155    png_alloc_size_t limit = PNG_UINT_31_MAX;
3156 
3157 # ifdef PNG_SET_USER_LIMITS_SUPPORTED
3158    if (png_ptr->user_chunk_malloc_max > 0 &&
3159        png_ptr->user_chunk_malloc_max < limit)
3160       limit = png_ptr->user_chunk_malloc_max;
3161 # elif PNG_USER_CHUNK_MALLOC_MAX > 0
3162    if (PNG_USER_CHUNK_MALLOC_MAX < limit)
3163       limit = PNG_USER_CHUNK_MALLOC_MAX;
3164 # endif
3165    if (png_ptr->chunk_name == png_IDAT)
3166    {
3167       png_alloc_size_t idat_limit = PNG_UINT_31_MAX;
3168       size_t row_factor =
3169          (size_t)png_ptr->width
3170          * (size_t)png_ptr->channels
3171          * (png_ptr->bit_depth > 8? 2: 1)
3172          + 1
3173          + (png_ptr->interlaced? 6: 0);
3174       if (png_ptr->height > PNG_UINT_32_MAX/row_factor)
3175          idat_limit = PNG_UINT_31_MAX;
3176       else
3177          idat_limit = png_ptr->height * row_factor;
3178       row_factor = row_factor > 32566? 32566 : row_factor;
3179       idat_limit += 6 + 5*(idat_limit/row_factor+1); /* zlib+deflate overhead */
3180       idat_limit=idat_limit < PNG_UINT_31_MAX? idat_limit : PNG_UINT_31_MAX;
3181       limit = limit < idat_limit? idat_limit : limit;
3182    }
3183 
3184    if (length > limit)
3185    {
3186       png_debug2(0," length = %lu, limit = %lu",
3187          (unsigned long)length,(unsigned long)limit);
3188       png_benign_error(png_ptr, "chunk data is too large");
3189    }
3190 }
3191 
3192 /* Combines the row recently read in with the existing pixels in the row.  This
3193  * routine takes care of alpha and transparency if requested.  This routine also
3194  * handles the two methods of progressive display of interlaced images,
3195  * depending on the 'display' value; if 'display' is true then the whole row
3196  * (dp) is filled from the start by replicating the available pixels.  If
3197  * 'display' is false only those pixels present in the pass are filled in.
3198  */
3199 void /* PRIVATE */
png_combine_row(png_const_structrp png_ptr,png_bytep dp,int display)3200 png_combine_row(png_const_structrp png_ptr, png_bytep dp, int display)
3201 {
3202    unsigned int pixel_depth = png_ptr->transformed_pixel_depth;
3203    png_const_bytep sp = png_ptr->row_buf + 1;
3204    png_alloc_size_t row_width = png_ptr->width;
3205    unsigned int pass = png_ptr->pass;
3206    png_bytep end_ptr = 0;
3207    png_byte end_byte = 0;
3208    unsigned int end_mask;
3209 
3210    png_debug(1, "in png_combine_row");
3211 
3212    /* Added in 1.5.6: it should not be possible to enter this routine until at
3213     * least one row has been read from the PNG data and transformed.
3214     */
3215    if (pixel_depth == 0)
3216       png_error(png_ptr, "internal row logic error");
3217 
3218    /* Added in 1.5.4: the pixel depth should match the information returned by
3219     * any call to png_read_update_info at this point.  Do not continue if we got
3220     * this wrong.
3221     */
3222    if (png_ptr->info_rowbytes != 0 && png_ptr->info_rowbytes !=
3223           PNG_ROWBYTES(pixel_depth, row_width))
3224       png_error(png_ptr, "internal row size calculation error");
3225 
3226    /* Don't expect this to ever happen: */
3227    if (row_width == 0)
3228       png_error(png_ptr, "internal row width error");
3229 
3230    /* Preserve the last byte in cases where only part of it will be overwritten,
3231     * the multiply below may overflow, we don't care because ANSI-C guarantees
3232     * we get the low bits.
3233     */
3234    end_mask = (pixel_depth * row_width) & 7;
3235    if (end_mask != 0)
3236    {
3237       /* end_ptr == NULL is a flag to say do nothing */
3238       end_ptr = dp + PNG_ROWBYTES(pixel_depth, row_width) - 1;
3239       end_byte = *end_ptr;
3240 #     ifdef PNG_READ_PACKSWAP_SUPPORTED
3241       if ((png_ptr->transformations & PNG_PACKSWAP) != 0)
3242          /* little-endian byte */
3243          end_mask = (unsigned int)(0xff << end_mask);
3244 
3245       else /* big-endian byte */
3246 #     endif
3247       end_mask = 0xff >> end_mask;
3248       /* end_mask is now the bits to *keep* from the destination row */
3249    }
3250 
3251    /* For non-interlaced images this reduces to a memcpy(). A memcpy()
3252     * will also happen if interlacing isn't supported or if the application
3253     * does not call png_set_interlace_handling().  In the latter cases the
3254     * caller just gets a sequence of the unexpanded rows from each interlace
3255     * pass.
3256     */
3257 #ifdef PNG_READ_INTERLACING_SUPPORTED
3258    if (png_ptr->interlaced != 0 &&
3259        (png_ptr->transformations & PNG_INTERLACE) != 0 &&
3260        pass < 6 && (display == 0 ||
3261        /* The following copies everything for 'display' on passes 0, 2 and 4. */
3262        (display == 1 && (pass & 1) != 0)))
3263    {
3264       /* Narrow images may have no bits in a pass; the caller should handle
3265        * this, but this test is cheap:
3266        */
3267       if (row_width <= PNG_PASS_START_COL(pass))
3268          return;
3269 
3270       if (pixel_depth < 8)
3271       {
3272          /* For pixel depths up to 4 bpp the 8-pixel mask can be expanded to fit
3273           * into 32 bits, then a single loop over the bytes using the four byte
3274           * values in the 32-bit mask can be used.  For the 'display' option the
3275           * expanded mask may also not require any masking within a byte.  To
3276           * make this work the PACKSWAP option must be taken into account - it
3277           * simply requires the pixels to be reversed in each byte.
3278           *
3279           * The 'regular' case requires a mask for each of the first 6 passes,
3280           * the 'display' case does a copy for the even passes in the range
3281           * 0..6.  This has already been handled in the test above.
3282           *
3283           * The masks are arranged as four bytes with the first byte to use in
3284           * the lowest bits (little-endian) regardless of the order (PACKSWAP or
3285           * not) of the pixels in each byte.
3286           *
3287           * NOTE: the whole of this logic depends on the caller of this function
3288           * only calling it on rows appropriate to the pass.  This function only
3289           * understands the 'x' logic; the 'y' logic is handled by the caller.
3290           *
3291           * The following defines allow generation of compile time constant bit
3292           * masks for each pixel depth and each possibility of swapped or not
3293           * swapped bytes.  Pass 'p' is in the range 0..6; 'x', a pixel index,
3294           * is in the range 0..7; and the result is 1 if the pixel is to be
3295           * copied in the pass, 0 if not.  'S' is for the sparkle method, 'B'
3296           * for the block method.
3297           *
3298           * With some compilers a compile time expression of the general form:
3299           *
3300           *    (shift >= 32) ? (a >> (shift-32)) : (b >> shift)
3301           *
3302           * Produces warnings with values of 'shift' in the range 33 to 63
3303           * because the right hand side of the ?: expression is evaluated by
3304           * the compiler even though it isn't used.  Microsoft Visual C (various
3305           * versions) and the Intel C compiler are known to do this.  To avoid
3306           * this the following macros are used in 1.5.6.  This is a temporary
3307           * solution to avoid destabilizing the code during the release process.
3308           */
3309 #        if PNG_USE_COMPILE_TIME_MASKS
3310 #           define PNG_LSR(x,s) ((x)>>((s) & 0x1f))
3311 #           define PNG_LSL(x,s) ((x)<<((s) & 0x1f))
3312 #        else
3313 #           define PNG_LSR(x,s) ((x)>>(s))
3314 #           define PNG_LSL(x,s) ((x)<<(s))
3315 #        endif
3316 #        define S_COPY(p,x) (((p)<4 ? PNG_LSR(0x80088822,(3-(p))*8+(7-(x))) :\
3317            PNG_LSR(0xaa55ff00,(7-(p))*8+(7-(x)))) & 1)
3318 #        define B_COPY(p,x) (((p)<4 ? PNG_LSR(0xff0fff33,(3-(p))*8+(7-(x))) :\
3319            PNG_LSR(0xff55ff00,(7-(p))*8+(7-(x)))) & 1)
3320 
3321          /* Return a mask for pass 'p' pixel 'x' at depth 'd'.  The mask is
3322           * little endian - the first pixel is at bit 0 - however the extra
3323           * parameter 's' can be set to cause the mask position to be swapped
3324           * within each byte, to match the PNG format.  This is done by XOR of
3325           * the shift with 7, 6 or 4 for bit depths 1, 2 and 4.
3326           */
3327 #        define PIXEL_MASK(p,x,d,s) \
3328             (PNG_LSL(((PNG_LSL(1U,(d)))-1),(((x)*(d))^((s)?8-(d):0))))
3329 
3330          /* Hence generate the appropriate 'block' or 'sparkle' pixel copy mask.
3331           */
3332 #        define S_MASKx(p,x,d,s) (S_COPY(p,x)?PIXEL_MASK(p,x,d,s):0)
3333 #        define B_MASKx(p,x,d,s) (B_COPY(p,x)?PIXEL_MASK(p,x,d,s):0)
3334 
3335          /* Combine 8 of these to get the full mask.  For the 1-bpp and 2-bpp
3336           * cases the result needs replicating, for the 4-bpp case the above
3337           * generates a full 32 bits.
3338           */
3339 #        define MASK_EXPAND(m,d) ((m)*((d)==1?0x01010101:((d)==2?0x00010001:1)))
3340 
3341 #        define S_MASK(p,d,s) MASK_EXPAND(S_MASKx(p,0,d,s) + S_MASKx(p,1,d,s) +\
3342             S_MASKx(p,2,d,s) + S_MASKx(p,3,d,s) + S_MASKx(p,4,d,s) +\
3343             S_MASKx(p,5,d,s) + S_MASKx(p,6,d,s) + S_MASKx(p,7,d,s), d)
3344 
3345 #        define B_MASK(p,d,s) MASK_EXPAND(B_MASKx(p,0,d,s) + B_MASKx(p,1,d,s) +\
3346             B_MASKx(p,2,d,s) + B_MASKx(p,3,d,s) + B_MASKx(p,4,d,s) +\
3347             B_MASKx(p,5,d,s) + B_MASKx(p,6,d,s) + B_MASKx(p,7,d,s), d)
3348 
3349 #if PNG_USE_COMPILE_TIME_MASKS
3350          /* Utility macros to construct all the masks for a depth/swap
3351           * combination.  The 's' parameter says whether the format is PNG
3352           * (big endian bytes) or not.  Only the three odd-numbered passes are
3353           * required for the display/block algorithm.
3354           */
3355 #        define S_MASKS(d,s) { S_MASK(0,d,s), S_MASK(1,d,s), S_MASK(2,d,s),\
3356             S_MASK(3,d,s), S_MASK(4,d,s), S_MASK(5,d,s) }
3357 
3358 #        define B_MASKS(d,s) { B_MASK(1,d,s), B_MASK(3,d,s), B_MASK(5,d,s) }
3359 
3360 #        define DEPTH_INDEX(d) ((d)==1?0:((d)==2?1:2))
3361 
3362          /* Hence the pre-compiled masks indexed by PACKSWAP (or not), depth and
3363           * then pass:
3364           */
3365          static const png_uint_32 row_mask[2/*PACKSWAP*/][3/*depth*/][6] =
3366          {
3367             /* Little-endian byte masks for PACKSWAP */
3368             { S_MASKS(1,0), S_MASKS(2,0), S_MASKS(4,0) },
3369             /* Normal (big-endian byte) masks - PNG format */
3370             { S_MASKS(1,1), S_MASKS(2,1), S_MASKS(4,1) }
3371          };
3372 
3373          /* display_mask has only three entries for the odd passes, so index by
3374           * pass>>1.
3375           */
3376          static const png_uint_32 display_mask[2][3][3] =
3377          {
3378             /* Little-endian byte masks for PACKSWAP */
3379             { B_MASKS(1,0), B_MASKS(2,0), B_MASKS(4,0) },
3380             /* Normal (big-endian byte) masks - PNG format */
3381             { B_MASKS(1,1), B_MASKS(2,1), B_MASKS(4,1) }
3382          };
3383 
3384 #        define MASK(pass,depth,display,png)\
3385             ((display)?display_mask[png][DEPTH_INDEX(depth)][pass>>1]:\
3386                row_mask[png][DEPTH_INDEX(depth)][pass])
3387 
3388 #else /* !PNG_USE_COMPILE_TIME_MASKS */
3389          /* This is the runtime alternative: it seems unlikely that this will
3390           * ever be either smaller or faster than the compile time approach.
3391           */
3392 #        define MASK(pass,depth,display,png)\
3393             ((display)?B_MASK(pass,depth,png):S_MASK(pass,depth,png))
3394 #endif /* !USE_COMPILE_TIME_MASKS */
3395 
3396          /* Use the appropriate mask to copy the required bits.  In some cases
3397           * the byte mask will be 0 or 0xff; optimize these cases.  row_width is
3398           * the number of pixels, but the code copies bytes, so it is necessary
3399           * to special case the end.
3400           */
3401          png_uint_32 pixels_per_byte = 8 / pixel_depth;
3402          png_uint_32 mask;
3403 
3404 #        ifdef PNG_READ_PACKSWAP_SUPPORTED
3405          if ((png_ptr->transformations & PNG_PACKSWAP) != 0)
3406             mask = MASK(pass, pixel_depth, display, 0);
3407 
3408          else
3409 #        endif
3410          mask = MASK(pass, pixel_depth, display, 1);
3411 
3412          for (;;)
3413          {
3414             png_uint_32 m;
3415 
3416             /* It doesn't matter in the following if png_uint_32 has more than
3417              * 32 bits because the high bits always match those in m<<24; it is,
3418              * however, essential to use OR here, not +, because of this.
3419              */
3420             m = mask;
3421             mask = (m >> 8) | (m << 24); /* rotate right to good compilers */
3422             m &= 0xff;
3423 
3424             if (m != 0) /* something to copy */
3425             {
3426                if (m != 0xff)
3427                   *dp = (png_byte)((*dp & ~m) | (*sp & m));
3428                else
3429                   *dp = *sp;
3430             }
3431 
3432             /* NOTE: this may overwrite the last byte with garbage if the image
3433              * is not an exact number of bytes wide; libpng has always done
3434              * this.
3435              */
3436             if (row_width <= pixels_per_byte)
3437                break; /* May need to restore part of the last byte */
3438 
3439             row_width -= pixels_per_byte;
3440             ++dp;
3441             ++sp;
3442          }
3443       }
3444 
3445       else /* pixel_depth >= 8 */
3446       {
3447          unsigned int bytes_to_copy, bytes_to_jump;
3448 
3449          /* Validate the depth - it must be a multiple of 8 */
3450          if (pixel_depth & 7)
3451             png_error(png_ptr, "invalid user transform pixel depth");
3452 
3453          pixel_depth >>= 3; /* now in bytes */
3454          row_width *= pixel_depth;
3455 
3456          /* Regardless of pass number the Adam 7 interlace always results in a
3457           * fixed number of pixels to copy then to skip.  There may be a
3458           * different number of pixels to skip at the start though.
3459           */
3460          {
3461             unsigned int offset = PNG_PASS_START_COL(pass) * pixel_depth;
3462 
3463             row_width -= offset;
3464             dp += offset;
3465             sp += offset;
3466          }
3467 
3468          /* Work out the bytes to copy. */
3469          if (display != 0)
3470          {
3471             /* When doing the 'block' algorithm the pixel in the pass gets
3472              * replicated to adjacent pixels.  This is why the even (0,2,4,6)
3473              * passes are skipped above - the entire expanded row is copied.
3474              */
3475             bytes_to_copy = (1<<((6-pass)>>1)) * pixel_depth;
3476 
3477             /* But don't allow this number to exceed the actual row width. */
3478             if (bytes_to_copy > row_width)
3479                bytes_to_copy = (unsigned int)/*SAFE*/row_width;
3480          }
3481 
3482          else /* normal row; Adam7 only ever gives us one pixel to copy. */
3483             bytes_to_copy = pixel_depth;
3484 
3485          /* In Adam7 there is a constant offset between where the pixels go. */
3486          bytes_to_jump = PNG_PASS_COL_OFFSET(pass) * pixel_depth;
3487 
3488          /* And simply copy these bytes.  Some optimization is possible here,
3489           * depending on the value of 'bytes_to_copy'.  Special case the low
3490           * byte counts, which we know to be frequent.
3491           *
3492           * Notice that these cases all 'return' rather than 'break' - this
3493           * avoids an unnecessary test on whether to restore the last byte
3494           * below.
3495           */
3496          switch (bytes_to_copy)
3497          {
3498             case 1:
3499                for (;;)
3500                {
3501                   *dp = *sp;
3502 
3503                   if (row_width <= bytes_to_jump)
3504                      return;
3505 
3506                   dp += bytes_to_jump;
3507                   sp += bytes_to_jump;
3508                   row_width -= bytes_to_jump;
3509                }
3510 
3511             case 2:
3512                /* There is a possibility of a partial copy at the end here; this
3513                 * slows the code down somewhat.
3514                 */
3515                do
3516                {
3517                   dp[0] = sp[0]; dp[1] = sp[1];
3518 
3519                   if (row_width <= bytes_to_jump)
3520                      return;
3521 
3522                   sp += bytes_to_jump;
3523                   dp += bytes_to_jump;
3524                   row_width -= bytes_to_jump;
3525                }
3526                while (row_width > 1);
3527 
3528                /* And there can only be one byte left at this point: */
3529                *dp = *sp;
3530                return;
3531 
3532             case 3:
3533                /* This can only be the RGB case, so each copy is exactly one
3534                 * pixel and it is not necessary to check for a partial copy.
3535                 */
3536                for (;;)
3537                {
3538                   dp[0] = sp[0]; dp[1] = sp[1]; dp[2] = sp[2];
3539 
3540                   if (row_width <= bytes_to_jump)
3541                      return;
3542 
3543                   sp += bytes_to_jump;
3544                   dp += bytes_to_jump;
3545                   row_width -= bytes_to_jump;
3546                }
3547 
3548             default:
3549 #if PNG_ALIGN_TYPE != PNG_ALIGN_NONE
3550                /* Check for double byte alignment and, if possible, use a
3551                 * 16-bit copy.  Don't attempt this for narrow images - ones that
3552                 * are less than an interlace panel wide.  Don't attempt it for
3553                 * wide bytes_to_copy either - use the memcpy there.
3554                 */
3555                if (bytes_to_copy < 16 /*else use memcpy*/ &&
3556                    png_isaligned(dp, png_uint_16) &&
3557                    png_isaligned(sp, png_uint_16) &&
3558                    bytes_to_copy % (sizeof (png_uint_16)) == 0 &&
3559                    bytes_to_jump % (sizeof (png_uint_16)) == 0)
3560                {
3561                   /* Everything is aligned for png_uint_16 copies, but try for
3562                    * png_uint_32 first.
3563                    */
3564                   if (png_isaligned(dp, png_uint_32) &&
3565                       png_isaligned(sp, png_uint_32) &&
3566                       bytes_to_copy % (sizeof (png_uint_32)) == 0 &&
3567                       bytes_to_jump % (sizeof (png_uint_32)) == 0)
3568                   {
3569                      png_uint_32p dp32 = png_aligncast(png_uint_32p,dp);
3570                      png_const_uint_32p sp32 = png_aligncastconst(
3571                          png_const_uint_32p, sp);
3572                      size_t skip = (bytes_to_jump-bytes_to_copy) /
3573                          (sizeof (png_uint_32));
3574 
3575                      do
3576                      {
3577                         size_t c = bytes_to_copy;
3578                         do
3579                         {
3580                            *dp32++ = *sp32++;
3581                            c -= (sizeof (png_uint_32));
3582                         }
3583                         while (c > 0);
3584 
3585                         if (row_width <= bytes_to_jump)
3586                            return;
3587 
3588                         dp32 += skip;
3589                         sp32 += skip;
3590                         row_width -= bytes_to_jump;
3591                      }
3592                      while (bytes_to_copy <= row_width);
3593 
3594                      /* Get to here when the row_width truncates the final copy.
3595                       * There will be 1-3 bytes left to copy, so don't try the
3596                       * 16-bit loop below.
3597                       */
3598                      dp = (png_bytep)dp32;
3599                      sp = (png_const_bytep)sp32;
3600                      do
3601                         *dp++ = *sp++;
3602                      while (--row_width > 0);
3603                      return;
3604                   }
3605 
3606                   /* Else do it in 16-bit quantities, but only if the size is
3607                    * not too large.
3608                    */
3609                   else
3610                   {
3611                      png_uint_16p dp16 = png_aligncast(png_uint_16p, dp);
3612                      png_const_uint_16p sp16 = png_aligncastconst(
3613                         png_const_uint_16p, sp);
3614                      size_t skip = (bytes_to_jump-bytes_to_copy) /
3615                         (sizeof (png_uint_16));
3616 
3617                      do
3618                      {
3619                         size_t c = bytes_to_copy;
3620                         do
3621                         {
3622                            *dp16++ = *sp16++;
3623                            c -= (sizeof (png_uint_16));
3624                         }
3625                         while (c > 0);
3626 
3627                         if (row_width <= bytes_to_jump)
3628                            return;
3629 
3630                         dp16 += skip;
3631                         sp16 += skip;
3632                         row_width -= bytes_to_jump;
3633                      }
3634                      while (bytes_to_copy <= row_width);
3635 
3636                      /* End of row - 1 byte left, bytes_to_copy > row_width: */
3637                      dp = (png_bytep)dp16;
3638                      sp = (png_const_bytep)sp16;
3639                      do
3640                         *dp++ = *sp++;
3641                      while (--row_width > 0);
3642                      return;
3643                   }
3644                }
3645 #endif /* ALIGN_TYPE code */
3646 
3647                /* The true default - use a memcpy: */
3648                for (;;)
3649                {
3650                   memcpy(dp, sp, bytes_to_copy);
3651 
3652                   if (row_width <= bytes_to_jump)
3653                      return;
3654 
3655                   sp += bytes_to_jump;
3656                   dp += bytes_to_jump;
3657                   row_width -= bytes_to_jump;
3658                   if (bytes_to_copy > row_width)
3659                      bytes_to_copy = (unsigned int)/*SAFE*/row_width;
3660                }
3661          }
3662 
3663          /* NOT REACHED*/
3664       } /* pixel_depth >= 8 */
3665 
3666       /* Here if pixel_depth < 8 to check 'end_ptr' below. */
3667    }
3668    else
3669 #endif /* READ_INTERLACING */
3670 
3671    /* If here then the switch above wasn't used so just memcpy the whole row
3672     * from the temporary row buffer (notice that this overwrites the end of the
3673     * destination row if it is a partial byte.)
3674     */
3675    memcpy(dp, sp, PNG_ROWBYTES(pixel_depth, row_width));
3676 
3677    /* Restore the overwritten bits from the last byte if necessary. */
3678    if (end_ptr != NULL)
3679       *end_ptr = (png_byte)((end_byte & end_mask) | (*end_ptr & ~end_mask));
3680 }
3681 
3682 #ifdef PNG_READ_INTERLACING_SUPPORTED
3683 void /* PRIVATE */
png_do_read_interlace(png_row_infop row_info,png_bytep row,int pass,png_uint_32 transformations)3684 png_do_read_interlace(png_row_infop row_info, png_bytep row, int pass,
3685     png_uint_32 transformations /* Because these may affect the byte layout */)
3686 {
3687    /* Arrays to facilitate easy interlacing - use pass (0 - 6) as index */
3688    /* Offset to next interlace block */
3689    static const unsigned int png_pass_inc[7] = {8, 8, 4, 4, 2, 2, 1};
3690 
3691    png_debug(1, "in png_do_read_interlace");
3692    if (row != NULL && row_info != NULL)
3693    {
3694       png_uint_32 final_width;
3695 
3696       final_width = row_info->width * png_pass_inc[pass];
3697 
3698       switch (row_info->pixel_depth)
3699       {
3700          case 1:
3701          {
3702             png_bytep sp = row + (size_t)((row_info->width - 1) >> 3);
3703             png_bytep dp = row + (size_t)((final_width - 1) >> 3);
3704             unsigned int sshift, dshift;
3705             unsigned int s_start, s_end;
3706             int s_inc;
3707             int jstop = (int)png_pass_inc[pass];
3708             png_byte v;
3709             png_uint_32 i;
3710             int j;
3711 
3712 #ifdef PNG_READ_PACKSWAP_SUPPORTED
3713             if ((transformations & PNG_PACKSWAP) != 0)
3714             {
3715                 sshift = ((row_info->width + 7) & 0x07);
3716                 dshift = ((final_width + 7) & 0x07);
3717                 s_start = 7;
3718                 s_end = 0;
3719                 s_inc = -1;
3720             }
3721 
3722             else
3723 #endif
3724             {
3725                 sshift = 7 - ((row_info->width + 7) & 0x07);
3726                 dshift = 7 - ((final_width + 7) & 0x07);
3727                 s_start = 0;
3728                 s_end = 7;
3729                 s_inc = 1;
3730             }
3731 
3732             for (i = 0; i < row_info->width; i++)
3733             {
3734                v = (png_byte)((*sp >> sshift) & 0x01);
3735                for (j = 0; j < jstop; j++)
3736                {
3737                   unsigned int tmp = *dp & (0x7f7f >> (7 - dshift));
3738                   tmp |= (unsigned int)(v << dshift);
3739                   *dp = (png_byte)(tmp & 0xff);
3740 
3741                   if (dshift == s_end)
3742                   {
3743                      dshift = s_start;
3744                      dp--;
3745                   }
3746 
3747                   else
3748                      dshift = (unsigned int)((int)dshift + s_inc);
3749                }
3750 
3751                if (sshift == s_end)
3752                {
3753                   sshift = s_start;
3754                   sp--;
3755                }
3756 
3757                else
3758                   sshift = (unsigned int)((int)sshift + s_inc);
3759             }
3760             break;
3761          }
3762 
3763          case 2:
3764          {
3765             png_bytep sp = row + (png_uint_32)((row_info->width - 1) >> 2);
3766             png_bytep dp = row + (png_uint_32)((final_width - 1) >> 2);
3767             unsigned int sshift, dshift;
3768             unsigned int s_start, s_end;
3769             int s_inc;
3770             int jstop = (int)png_pass_inc[pass];
3771             png_uint_32 i;
3772 
3773 #ifdef PNG_READ_PACKSWAP_SUPPORTED
3774             if ((transformations & PNG_PACKSWAP) != 0)
3775             {
3776                sshift = (((row_info->width + 3) & 0x03) << 1);
3777                dshift = (((final_width + 3) & 0x03) << 1);
3778                s_start = 6;
3779                s_end = 0;
3780                s_inc = -2;
3781             }
3782 
3783             else
3784 #endif
3785             {
3786                sshift = ((3 - ((row_info->width + 3) & 0x03)) << 1);
3787                dshift = ((3 - ((final_width + 3) & 0x03)) << 1);
3788                s_start = 0;
3789                s_end = 6;
3790                s_inc = 2;
3791             }
3792 
3793             for (i = 0; i < row_info->width; i++)
3794             {
3795                png_byte v;
3796                int j;
3797 
3798                v = (png_byte)((*sp >> sshift) & 0x03);
3799                for (j = 0; j < jstop; j++)
3800                {
3801                   unsigned int tmp = *dp & (0x3f3f >> (6 - dshift));
3802                   tmp |= (unsigned int)(v << dshift);
3803                   *dp = (png_byte)(tmp & 0xff);
3804 
3805                   if (dshift == s_end)
3806                   {
3807                      dshift = s_start;
3808                      dp--;
3809                   }
3810 
3811                   else
3812                      dshift = (unsigned int)((int)dshift + s_inc);
3813                }
3814 
3815                if (sshift == s_end)
3816                {
3817                   sshift = s_start;
3818                   sp--;
3819                }
3820 
3821                else
3822                   sshift = (unsigned int)((int)sshift + s_inc);
3823             }
3824             break;
3825          }
3826 
3827          case 4:
3828          {
3829             png_bytep sp = row + (size_t)((row_info->width - 1) >> 1);
3830             png_bytep dp = row + (size_t)((final_width - 1) >> 1);
3831             unsigned int sshift, dshift;
3832             unsigned int s_start, s_end;
3833             int s_inc;
3834             png_uint_32 i;
3835             int jstop = (int)png_pass_inc[pass];
3836 
3837 #ifdef PNG_READ_PACKSWAP_SUPPORTED
3838             if ((transformations & PNG_PACKSWAP) != 0)
3839             {
3840                sshift = (((row_info->width + 1) & 0x01) << 2);
3841                dshift = (((final_width + 1) & 0x01) << 2);
3842                s_start = 4;
3843                s_end = 0;
3844                s_inc = -4;
3845             }
3846 
3847             else
3848 #endif
3849             {
3850                sshift = ((1 - ((row_info->width + 1) & 0x01)) << 2);
3851                dshift = ((1 - ((final_width + 1) & 0x01)) << 2);
3852                s_start = 0;
3853                s_end = 4;
3854                s_inc = 4;
3855             }
3856 
3857             for (i = 0; i < row_info->width; i++)
3858             {
3859                png_byte v = (png_byte)((*sp >> sshift) & 0x0f);
3860                int j;
3861 
3862                for (j = 0; j < jstop; j++)
3863                {
3864                   unsigned int tmp = *dp & (0xf0f >> (4 - dshift));
3865                   tmp |= (unsigned int)(v << dshift);
3866                   *dp = (png_byte)(tmp & 0xff);
3867 
3868                   if (dshift == s_end)
3869                   {
3870                      dshift = s_start;
3871                      dp--;
3872                   }
3873 
3874                   else
3875                      dshift = (unsigned int)((int)dshift + s_inc);
3876                }
3877 
3878                if (sshift == s_end)
3879                {
3880                   sshift = s_start;
3881                   sp--;
3882                }
3883 
3884                else
3885                   sshift = (unsigned int)((int)sshift + s_inc);
3886             }
3887             break;
3888          }
3889 
3890          default:
3891          {
3892             size_t pixel_bytes = (row_info->pixel_depth >> 3);
3893 
3894             png_bytep sp = row + (size_t)(row_info->width - 1)
3895                 * pixel_bytes;
3896 
3897             png_bytep dp = row + (size_t)(final_width - 1) * pixel_bytes;
3898 
3899             int jstop = (int)png_pass_inc[pass];
3900             png_uint_32 i;
3901 
3902             for (i = 0; i < row_info->width; i++)
3903             {
3904                png_byte v[8]; /* SAFE; pixel_depth does not exceed 64 */
3905                int j;
3906 
3907                memcpy(v, sp, pixel_bytes);
3908 
3909                for (j = 0; j < jstop; j++)
3910                {
3911                   memcpy(dp, v, pixel_bytes);
3912                   dp -= pixel_bytes;
3913                }
3914 
3915                sp -= pixel_bytes;
3916             }
3917             break;
3918          }
3919       }
3920 
3921       row_info->width = final_width;
3922       row_info->rowbytes = PNG_ROWBYTES(row_info->pixel_depth, final_width);
3923    }
3924 #ifndef PNG_READ_PACKSWAP_SUPPORTED
3925    PNG_UNUSED(transformations)  /* Silence compiler warning */
3926 #endif
3927 }
3928 #endif /* READ_INTERLACING */
3929 
3930 static void
png_read_filter_row_sub(png_row_infop row_info,png_bytep row,png_const_bytep prev_row)3931 png_read_filter_row_sub(png_row_infop row_info, png_bytep row,
3932     png_const_bytep prev_row)
3933 {
3934    size_t i;
3935    size_t istop = row_info->rowbytes;
3936    unsigned int bpp = (row_info->pixel_depth + 7) >> 3;
3937    png_bytep rp = row + bpp;
3938 
3939    PNG_UNUSED(prev_row)
3940 
3941    for (i = bpp; i < istop; i++)
3942    {
3943       *rp = (png_byte)(((int)(*rp) + (int)(*(rp-bpp))) & 0xff);
3944       rp++;
3945    }
3946 }
3947 
3948 static void
png_read_filter_row_up(png_row_infop row_info,png_bytep row,png_const_bytep prev_row)3949 png_read_filter_row_up(png_row_infop row_info, png_bytep row,
3950     png_const_bytep prev_row)
3951 {
3952    size_t i;
3953    size_t istop = row_info->rowbytes;
3954    png_bytep rp = row;
3955    png_const_bytep pp = prev_row;
3956 
3957    for (i = 0; i < istop; i++)
3958    {
3959       *rp = (png_byte)(((int)(*rp) + (int)(*pp++)) & 0xff);
3960       rp++;
3961    }
3962 }
3963 
3964 static void
png_read_filter_row_avg(png_row_infop row_info,png_bytep row,png_const_bytep prev_row)3965 png_read_filter_row_avg(png_row_infop row_info, png_bytep row,
3966     png_const_bytep prev_row)
3967 {
3968    size_t i;
3969    png_bytep rp = row;
3970    png_const_bytep pp = prev_row;
3971    unsigned int bpp = (row_info->pixel_depth + 7) >> 3;
3972    size_t istop = row_info->rowbytes - bpp;
3973 
3974    for (i = 0; i < bpp; i++)
3975    {
3976       *rp = (png_byte)(((int)(*rp) +
3977          ((int)(*pp++) / 2 )) & 0xff);
3978 
3979       rp++;
3980    }
3981 
3982    for (i = 0; i < istop; i++)
3983    {
3984       *rp = (png_byte)(((int)(*rp) +
3985          (int)(*pp++ + *(rp-bpp)) / 2 ) & 0xff);
3986 
3987       rp++;
3988    }
3989 }
3990 
3991 static void
png_read_filter_row_paeth_1byte_pixel(png_row_infop row_info,png_bytep row,png_const_bytep prev_row)3992 png_read_filter_row_paeth_1byte_pixel(png_row_infop row_info, png_bytep row,
3993     png_const_bytep prev_row)
3994 {
3995    png_bytep rp_end = row + row_info->rowbytes;
3996    int a, c;
3997 
3998    /* First pixel/byte */
3999    c = *prev_row++;
4000    a = *row + c;
4001    *row++ = (png_byte)a;
4002 
4003    /* Remainder */
4004    while (row < rp_end)
4005    {
4006       int b, pa, pb, pc, p;
4007 
4008       a &= 0xff; /* From previous iteration or start */
4009       b = *prev_row++;
4010 
4011       p = b - c;
4012       pc = a - c;
4013 
4014 #ifdef PNG_USE_ABS
4015       pa = abs(p);
4016       pb = abs(pc);
4017       pc = abs(p + pc);
4018 #else
4019       pa = p < 0 ? -p : p;
4020       pb = pc < 0 ? -pc : pc;
4021       pc = (p + pc) < 0 ? -(p + pc) : p + pc;
4022 #endif
4023 
4024       /* Find the best predictor, the least of pa, pb, pc favoring the earlier
4025        * ones in the case of a tie.
4026        */
4027       if (pb < pa)
4028       {
4029          pa = pb; a = b;
4030       }
4031       if (pc < pa) a = c;
4032 
4033       /* Calculate the current pixel in a, and move the previous row pixel to c
4034        * for the next time round the loop
4035        */
4036       c = b;
4037       a += *row;
4038       *row++ = (png_byte)a;
4039    }
4040 }
4041 
4042 static void
png_read_filter_row_paeth_multibyte_pixel(png_row_infop row_info,png_bytep row,png_const_bytep prev_row)4043 png_read_filter_row_paeth_multibyte_pixel(png_row_infop row_info, png_bytep row,
4044     png_const_bytep prev_row)
4045 {
4046    unsigned int bpp = (row_info->pixel_depth + 7) >> 3;
4047    png_bytep rp_end = row + bpp;
4048 
4049    /* Process the first pixel in the row completely (this is the same as 'up'
4050     * because there is only one candidate predictor for the first row).
4051     */
4052    while (row < rp_end)
4053    {
4054       int a = *row + *prev_row++;
4055       *row++ = (png_byte)a;
4056    }
4057 
4058    /* Remainder */
4059    rp_end = rp_end + (row_info->rowbytes - bpp);
4060 
4061    while (row < rp_end)
4062    {
4063       int a, b, c, pa, pb, pc, p;
4064 
4065       c = *(prev_row - bpp);
4066       a = *(row - bpp);
4067       b = *prev_row++;
4068 
4069       p = b - c;
4070       pc = a - c;
4071 
4072 #ifdef PNG_USE_ABS
4073       pa = abs(p);
4074       pb = abs(pc);
4075       pc = abs(p + pc);
4076 #else
4077       pa = p < 0 ? -p : p;
4078       pb = pc < 0 ? -pc : pc;
4079       pc = (p + pc) < 0 ? -(p + pc) : p + pc;
4080 #endif
4081 
4082       if (pb < pa)
4083       {
4084          pa = pb; a = b;
4085       }
4086       if (pc < pa) a = c;
4087 
4088       a += *row;
4089       *row++ = (png_byte)a;
4090    }
4091 }
4092 
4093 static void
png_init_filter_functions(png_structrp pp)4094 png_init_filter_functions(png_structrp pp)
4095    /* This function is called once for every PNG image (except for PNG images
4096     * that only use PNG_FILTER_VALUE_NONE for all rows) to set the
4097     * implementations required to reverse the filtering of PNG rows.  Reversing
4098     * the filter is the first transformation performed on the row data.  It is
4099     * performed in place, therefore an implementation can be selected based on
4100     * the image pixel format.  If the implementation depends on image width then
4101     * take care to ensure that it works correctly if the image is interlaced -
4102     * interlacing causes the actual row width to vary.
4103     */
4104 {
4105    unsigned int bpp = (pp->pixel_depth + 7) >> 3;
4106 
4107    pp->read_filter[PNG_FILTER_VALUE_SUB-1] = png_read_filter_row_sub;
4108    pp->read_filter[PNG_FILTER_VALUE_UP-1] = png_read_filter_row_up;
4109    pp->read_filter[PNG_FILTER_VALUE_AVG-1] = png_read_filter_row_avg;
4110    if (bpp == 1)
4111       pp->read_filter[PNG_FILTER_VALUE_PAETH-1] =
4112          png_read_filter_row_paeth_1byte_pixel;
4113    else
4114       pp->read_filter[PNG_FILTER_VALUE_PAETH-1] =
4115          png_read_filter_row_paeth_multibyte_pixel;
4116 
4117 #ifdef PNG_FILTER_OPTIMIZATIONS
4118    /* To use this define PNG_FILTER_OPTIMIZATIONS as the name of a function to
4119     * call to install hardware optimizations for the above functions; simply
4120     * replace whatever elements of the pp->read_filter[] array with a hardware
4121     * specific (or, for that matter, generic) optimization.
4122     *
4123     * To see an example of this examine what configure.ac does when
4124     * --enable-arm-neon is specified on the command line.
4125     */
4126    PNG_FILTER_OPTIMIZATIONS(pp, bpp);
4127 #endif
4128 }
4129 
4130 void /* PRIVATE */
png_read_filter_row(png_structrp pp,png_row_infop row_info,png_bytep row,png_const_bytep prev_row,int filter)4131 png_read_filter_row(png_structrp pp, png_row_infop row_info, png_bytep row,
4132     png_const_bytep prev_row, int filter)
4133 {
4134    /* OPTIMIZATION: DO NOT MODIFY THIS FUNCTION, instead #define
4135     * PNG_FILTER_OPTIMIZATIONS to a function that overrides the generic
4136     * implementations.  See png_init_filter_functions above.
4137     */
4138    if (filter > PNG_FILTER_VALUE_NONE && filter < PNG_FILTER_VALUE_LAST)
4139    {
4140       if (pp->read_filter[0] == NULL)
4141          png_init_filter_functions(pp);
4142 
4143       pp->read_filter[filter-1](row_info, row, prev_row);
4144    }
4145 }
4146 
4147 #ifdef PNG_SEQUENTIAL_READ_SUPPORTED
4148 void /* PRIVATE */
png_read_IDAT_data(png_structrp png_ptr,png_bytep output,png_alloc_size_t avail_out)4149 png_read_IDAT_data(png_structrp png_ptr, png_bytep output,
4150     png_alloc_size_t avail_out)
4151 {
4152    /* Loop reading IDATs and decompressing the result into output[avail_out] */
4153    png_ptr->zstream.next_out = output;
4154    png_ptr->zstream.avail_out = 0; /* safety: set below */
4155 
4156    if (output == NULL)
4157       avail_out = 0;
4158 
4159    do
4160    {
4161       int ret;
4162       png_byte tmpbuf[PNG_INFLATE_BUF_SIZE];
4163 
4164       if (png_ptr->zstream.avail_in == 0)
4165       {
4166          uInt avail_in;
4167          png_bytep buffer;
4168 
4169          while (png_ptr->idat_size == 0)
4170          {
4171             png_crc_finish(png_ptr, 0);
4172 
4173             png_ptr->idat_size = png_read_chunk_header(png_ptr);
4174             /* This is an error even in the 'check' case because the code just
4175              * consumed a non-IDAT header.
4176              */
4177             if (png_ptr->chunk_name != png_IDAT)
4178                png_error(png_ptr, "Not enough image data");
4179          }
4180 
4181          avail_in = png_ptr->IDAT_read_size;
4182 
4183          if (avail_in > png_ptr->idat_size)
4184             avail_in = (uInt)png_ptr->idat_size;
4185 
4186          /* A PNG with a gradually increasing IDAT size will defeat this attempt
4187           * to minimize memory usage by causing lots of re-allocs, but
4188           * realistically doing IDAT_read_size re-allocs is not likely to be a
4189           * big problem.
4190           */
4191          buffer = png_read_buffer(png_ptr, avail_in, 0/*error*/);
4192 
4193          png_crc_read(png_ptr, buffer, avail_in);
4194          png_ptr->idat_size -= avail_in;
4195 
4196          png_ptr->zstream.next_in = buffer;
4197          png_ptr->zstream.avail_in = avail_in;
4198       }
4199 
4200       /* And set up the output side. */
4201       if (output != NULL) /* standard read */
4202       {
4203          uInt out = ZLIB_IO_MAX;
4204 
4205          if (out > avail_out)
4206             out = (uInt)avail_out;
4207 
4208          avail_out -= out;
4209          png_ptr->zstream.avail_out = out;
4210       }
4211 
4212       else /* after last row, checking for end */
4213       {
4214          png_ptr->zstream.next_out = tmpbuf;
4215          png_ptr->zstream.avail_out = (sizeof tmpbuf);
4216       }
4217 
4218       /* Use NO_FLUSH; this gives zlib the maximum opportunity to optimize the
4219        * process.  If the LZ stream is truncated the sequential reader will
4220        * terminally damage the stream, above, by reading the chunk header of the
4221        * following chunk (it then exits with png_error).
4222        *
4223        * TODO: deal more elegantly with truncated IDAT lists.
4224        */
4225       ret = PNG_INFLATE(png_ptr, Z_NO_FLUSH);
4226 
4227       /* Take the unconsumed output back. */
4228       if (output != NULL)
4229          avail_out += png_ptr->zstream.avail_out;
4230 
4231       else /* avail_out counts the extra bytes */
4232          avail_out += (sizeof tmpbuf) - png_ptr->zstream.avail_out;
4233 
4234       png_ptr->zstream.avail_out = 0;
4235 
4236       if (ret == Z_STREAM_END)
4237       {
4238          /* Do this for safety; we won't read any more into this row. */
4239          png_ptr->zstream.next_out = NULL;
4240 
4241          png_ptr->mode |= PNG_AFTER_IDAT;
4242          png_ptr->flags |= PNG_FLAG_ZSTREAM_ENDED;
4243 
4244          if (png_ptr->zstream.avail_in > 0 || png_ptr->idat_size > 0)
4245             png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "Extra compressed data");
4246          break;
4247       }
4248 
4249       if (ret != Z_OK)
4250       {
4251          png_zstream_error(png_ptr, ret);
4252 
4253          if (output != NULL)
4254             png_chunk_error(png_ptr, png_ptr->zstream.msg);
4255 
4256          else /* checking */
4257          {
4258             png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, png_ptr->zstream.msg);
4259             return;
4260          }
4261       }
4262    } while (avail_out > 0);
4263 
4264    if (avail_out > 0)
4265    {
4266       /* The stream ended before the image; this is the same as too few IDATs so
4267        * should be handled the same way.
4268        */
4269       if (output != NULL)
4270          png_error(png_ptr, "Not enough image data");
4271 
4272       else /* the deflate stream contained extra data */
4273          png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "Too much image data");
4274    }
4275 }
4276 
4277 void /* PRIVATE */
png_read_finish_IDAT(png_structrp png_ptr)4278 png_read_finish_IDAT(png_structrp png_ptr)
4279 {
4280    /* We don't need any more data and the stream should have ended, however the
4281     * LZ end code may actually not have been processed.  In this case we must
4282     * read it otherwise stray unread IDAT data or, more likely, an IDAT chunk
4283     * may still remain to be consumed.
4284     */
4285    if ((png_ptr->flags & PNG_FLAG_ZSTREAM_ENDED) == 0)
4286    {
4287       /* The NULL causes png_read_IDAT_data to swallow any remaining bytes in
4288        * the compressed stream, but the stream may be damaged too, so even after
4289        * this call we may need to terminate the zstream ownership.
4290        */
4291       png_read_IDAT_data(png_ptr, NULL, 0);
4292       png_ptr->zstream.next_out = NULL; /* safety */
4293 
4294       /* Now clear everything out for safety; the following may not have been
4295        * done.
4296        */
4297       if ((png_ptr->flags & PNG_FLAG_ZSTREAM_ENDED) == 0)
4298       {
4299          png_ptr->mode |= PNG_AFTER_IDAT;
4300          png_ptr->flags |= PNG_FLAG_ZSTREAM_ENDED;
4301       }
4302    }
4303 
4304    /* If the zstream has not been released do it now *and* terminate the reading
4305     * of the final IDAT chunk.
4306     */
4307    if (png_ptr->zowner == png_IDAT)
4308    {
4309       /* Always do this; the pointers otherwise point into the read buffer. */
4310       png_ptr->zstream.next_in = NULL;
4311       png_ptr->zstream.avail_in = 0;
4312 
4313       /* Now we no longer own the zstream. */
4314       png_ptr->zowner = 0;
4315 
4316       /* The slightly weird semantics of the sequential IDAT reading is that we
4317        * are always in or at the end of an IDAT chunk, so we always need to do a
4318        * crc_finish here.  If idat_size is non-zero we also need to read the
4319        * spurious bytes at the end of the chunk now.
4320        */
4321       (void)png_crc_finish(png_ptr, png_ptr->idat_size);
4322    }
4323 }
4324 
4325 void /* PRIVATE */
png_read_finish_row(png_structrp png_ptr)4326 png_read_finish_row(png_structrp png_ptr)
4327 {
4328    /* Arrays to facilitate easy interlacing - use pass (0 - 6) as index */
4329 
4330    /* Start of interlace block */
4331    static const png_byte png_pass_start[7] = {0, 4, 0, 2, 0, 1, 0};
4332 
4333    /* Offset to next interlace block */
4334    static const png_byte png_pass_inc[7] = {8, 8, 4, 4, 2, 2, 1};
4335 
4336    /* Start of interlace block in the y direction */
4337    static const png_byte png_pass_ystart[7] = {0, 0, 4, 0, 2, 0, 1};
4338 
4339    /* Offset to next interlace block in the y direction */
4340    static const png_byte png_pass_yinc[7] = {8, 8, 8, 4, 4, 2, 2};
4341 
4342    png_debug(1, "in png_read_finish_row");
4343    png_ptr->row_number++;
4344    if (png_ptr->row_number < png_ptr->num_rows)
4345       return;
4346 
4347    if (png_ptr->interlaced != 0)
4348    {
4349       png_ptr->row_number = 0;
4350 
4351       /* TO DO: don't do this if prev_row isn't needed (requires
4352        * read-ahead of the next row's filter byte.
4353        */
4354       memset(png_ptr->prev_row, 0, png_ptr->rowbytes + 1);
4355 
4356       do
4357       {
4358          png_ptr->pass++;
4359 
4360          if (png_ptr->pass >= 7)
4361             break;
4362 
4363          png_ptr->iwidth = (png_ptr->width +
4364             png_pass_inc[png_ptr->pass] - 1 -
4365             png_pass_start[png_ptr->pass]) /
4366             png_pass_inc[png_ptr->pass];
4367 
4368          if ((png_ptr->transformations & PNG_INTERLACE) == 0)
4369          {
4370             png_ptr->num_rows = (png_ptr->height +
4371                 png_pass_yinc[png_ptr->pass] - 1 -
4372                 png_pass_ystart[png_ptr->pass]) /
4373                 png_pass_yinc[png_ptr->pass];
4374          }
4375 
4376          else  /* if (png_ptr->transformations & PNG_INTERLACE) */
4377             break; /* libpng deinterlacing sees every row */
4378 
4379       } while (png_ptr->num_rows == 0 || png_ptr->iwidth == 0);
4380 
4381       if (png_ptr->pass < 7)
4382          return;
4383    }
4384 
4385    /* Here after at the end of the last row of the last pass. */
4386    png_read_finish_IDAT(png_ptr);
4387 }
4388 #endif /* SEQUENTIAL_READ */
4389 
4390 void /* PRIVATE */
png_read_start_row(png_structrp png_ptr)4391 png_read_start_row(png_structrp png_ptr)
4392 {
4393    /* Arrays to facilitate easy interlacing - use pass (0 - 6) as index */
4394 
4395    /* Start of interlace block */
4396    static const png_byte png_pass_start[7] = {0, 4, 0, 2, 0, 1, 0};
4397 
4398    /* Offset to next interlace block */
4399    static const png_byte png_pass_inc[7] = {8, 8, 4, 4, 2, 2, 1};
4400 
4401    /* Start of interlace block in the y direction */
4402    static const png_byte png_pass_ystart[7] = {0, 0, 4, 0, 2, 0, 1};
4403 
4404    /* Offset to next interlace block in the y direction */
4405    static const png_byte png_pass_yinc[7] = {8, 8, 8, 4, 4, 2, 2};
4406 
4407    unsigned int max_pixel_depth;
4408    size_t row_bytes;
4409 
4410    png_debug(1, "in png_read_start_row");
4411 
4412 #ifdef PNG_READ_TRANSFORMS_SUPPORTED
4413    png_init_read_transformations(png_ptr);
4414 #endif
4415    if (png_ptr->interlaced != 0)
4416    {
4417       if ((png_ptr->transformations & PNG_INTERLACE) == 0)
4418          png_ptr->num_rows = (png_ptr->height + png_pass_yinc[0] - 1 -
4419              png_pass_ystart[0]) / png_pass_yinc[0];
4420 
4421       else
4422          png_ptr->num_rows = png_ptr->height;
4423 
4424       png_ptr->iwidth = (png_ptr->width +
4425           png_pass_inc[png_ptr->pass] - 1 -
4426           png_pass_start[png_ptr->pass]) /
4427           png_pass_inc[png_ptr->pass];
4428    }
4429 
4430    else
4431    {
4432       png_ptr->num_rows = png_ptr->height;
4433       png_ptr->iwidth = png_ptr->width;
4434    }
4435 
4436    max_pixel_depth = (unsigned int)png_ptr->pixel_depth;
4437 
4438    /* WARNING: * png_read_transform_info (pngrtran.c) performs a simpler set of
4439     * calculations to calculate the final pixel depth, then
4440     * png_do_read_transforms actually does the transforms.  This means that the
4441     * code which effectively calculates this value is actually repeated in three
4442     * separate places.  They must all match.  Innocent changes to the order of
4443     * transformations can and will break libpng in a way that causes memory
4444     * overwrites.
4445     *
4446     * TODO: fix this.
4447     */
4448 #ifdef PNG_READ_PACK_SUPPORTED
4449    if ((png_ptr->transformations & PNG_PACK) != 0 && png_ptr->bit_depth < 8)
4450       max_pixel_depth = 8;
4451 #endif
4452 
4453 #ifdef PNG_READ_EXPAND_SUPPORTED
4454    if ((png_ptr->transformations & PNG_EXPAND) != 0)
4455    {
4456       if (png_ptr->color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_PALETTE)
4457       {
4458          if (png_ptr->num_trans != 0)
4459             max_pixel_depth = 32;
4460 
4461          else
4462             max_pixel_depth = 24;
4463       }
4464 
4465       else if (png_ptr->color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_GRAY)
4466       {
4467          if (max_pixel_depth < 8)
4468             max_pixel_depth = 8;
4469 
4470          if (png_ptr->num_trans != 0)
4471             max_pixel_depth *= 2;
4472       }
4473 
4474       else if (png_ptr->color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_RGB)
4475       {
4476          if (png_ptr->num_trans != 0)
4477          {
4478             max_pixel_depth *= 4;
4479             max_pixel_depth /= 3;
4480          }
4481       }
4482    }
4483 #endif
4484 
4485 #ifdef PNG_READ_EXPAND_16_SUPPORTED
4486    if ((png_ptr->transformations & PNG_EXPAND_16) != 0)
4487    {
4488 #  ifdef PNG_READ_EXPAND_SUPPORTED
4489       /* In fact it is an error if it isn't supported, but checking is
4490        * the safe way.
4491        */
4492       if ((png_ptr->transformations & PNG_EXPAND) != 0)
4493       {
4494          if (png_ptr->bit_depth < 16)
4495             max_pixel_depth *= 2;
4496       }
4497       else
4498 #  endif
4499       png_ptr->transformations &= ~PNG_EXPAND_16;
4500    }
4501 #endif
4502 
4503 #ifdef PNG_READ_FILLER_SUPPORTED
4504    if ((png_ptr->transformations & (PNG_FILLER)) != 0)
4505    {
4506       if (png_ptr->color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_GRAY)
4507       {
4508          if (max_pixel_depth <= 8)
4509             max_pixel_depth = 16;
4510 
4511          else
4512             max_pixel_depth = 32;
4513       }
4514 
4515       else if (png_ptr->color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_RGB ||
4516          png_ptr->color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_PALETTE)
4517       {
4518          if (max_pixel_depth <= 32)
4519             max_pixel_depth = 32;
4520 
4521          else
4522             max_pixel_depth = 64;
4523       }
4524    }
4525 #endif
4526 
4527 #ifdef PNG_READ_GRAY_TO_RGB_SUPPORTED
4528    if ((png_ptr->transformations & PNG_GRAY_TO_RGB) != 0)
4529    {
4530       if (
4531 #ifdef PNG_READ_EXPAND_SUPPORTED
4532           (png_ptr->num_trans != 0 &&
4533           (png_ptr->transformations & PNG_EXPAND) != 0) ||
4534 #endif
4535 #ifdef PNG_READ_FILLER_SUPPORTED
4536           (png_ptr->transformations & (PNG_FILLER)) != 0 ||
4537 #endif
4538           png_ptr->color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_GRAY_ALPHA)
4539       {
4540          if (max_pixel_depth <= 16)
4541             max_pixel_depth = 32;
4542 
4543          else
4544             max_pixel_depth = 64;
4545       }
4546 
4547       else
4548       {
4549          if (max_pixel_depth <= 8)
4550          {
4551             if (png_ptr->color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_RGB_ALPHA)
4552                max_pixel_depth = 32;
4553 
4554             else
4555                max_pixel_depth = 24;
4556          }
4557 
4558          else if (png_ptr->color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_RGB_ALPHA)
4559             max_pixel_depth = 64;
4560 
4561          else
4562             max_pixel_depth = 48;
4563       }
4564    }
4565 #endif
4566 
4567 #if defined(PNG_READ_USER_TRANSFORM_SUPPORTED) && \
4568 defined(PNG_USER_TRANSFORM_PTR_SUPPORTED)
4569    if ((png_ptr->transformations & PNG_USER_TRANSFORM) != 0)
4570    {
4571       unsigned int user_pixel_depth = png_ptr->user_transform_depth *
4572          png_ptr->user_transform_channels;
4573 
4574       if (user_pixel_depth > max_pixel_depth)
4575          max_pixel_depth = user_pixel_depth;
4576    }
4577 #endif
4578 
4579    /* This value is stored in png_struct and double checked in the row read
4580     * code.
4581     */
4582    png_ptr->maximum_pixel_depth = (png_byte)max_pixel_depth;
4583    png_ptr->transformed_pixel_depth = 0; /* calculated on demand */
4584 
4585    /* Align the width on the next larger 8 pixels.  Mainly used
4586     * for interlacing
4587     */
4588    row_bytes = ((png_ptr->width + 7) & ~((png_uint_32)7));
4589    /* Calculate the maximum bytes needed, adding a byte and a pixel
4590     * for safety's sake
4591     */
4592    row_bytes = PNG_ROWBYTES(max_pixel_depth, row_bytes) +
4593        1 + ((max_pixel_depth + 7) >> 3U);
4594 
4595 #ifdef PNG_MAX_MALLOC_64K
4596    if (row_bytes > (png_uint_32)65536L)
4597       png_error(png_ptr, "This image requires a row greater than 64KB");
4598 #endif
4599 
4600    if (row_bytes + 48 > png_ptr->old_big_row_buf_size)
4601    {
4602       png_free(png_ptr, png_ptr->big_row_buf);
4603       png_free(png_ptr, png_ptr->big_prev_row);
4604 
4605       if (png_ptr->interlaced != 0)
4606          png_ptr->big_row_buf = (png_bytep)png_calloc(png_ptr,
4607              row_bytes + 48);
4608 
4609       else
4610          png_ptr->big_row_buf = (png_bytep)png_malloc(png_ptr, row_bytes + 48);
4611 
4612       png_ptr->big_prev_row = (png_bytep)png_malloc(png_ptr, row_bytes + 48);
4613 
4614 #ifdef PNG_ALIGNED_MEMORY_SUPPORTED
4615       /* Use 16-byte aligned memory for row_buf with at least 16 bytes
4616        * of padding before and after row_buf; treat prev_row similarly.
4617        * NOTE: the alignment is to the start of the pixels, one beyond the start
4618        * of the buffer, because of the filter byte.  Prior to libpng 1.5.6 this
4619        * was incorrect; the filter byte was aligned, which had the exact
4620        * opposite effect of that intended.
4621        */
4622       {
4623          png_bytep temp = png_ptr->big_row_buf + 32;
4624          size_t extra = (size_t)temp & 0x0f;
4625          png_ptr->row_buf = temp - extra - 1/*filter byte*/;
4626 
4627          temp = png_ptr->big_prev_row + 32;
4628          extra = (size_t)temp & 0x0f;
4629          png_ptr->prev_row = temp - extra - 1/*filter byte*/;
4630       }
4631 #else
4632       /* Use 31 bytes of padding before and 17 bytes after row_buf. */
4633       png_ptr->row_buf = png_ptr->big_row_buf + 31;
4634       png_ptr->prev_row = png_ptr->big_prev_row + 31;
4635 #endif
4636       png_ptr->old_big_row_buf_size = row_bytes + 48;
4637    }
4638 
4639 #ifdef PNG_MAX_MALLOC_64K
4640    if (png_ptr->rowbytes > 65535)
4641       png_error(png_ptr, "This image requires a row greater than 64KB");
4642 
4643 #endif
4644    if (png_ptr->rowbytes > (PNG_SIZE_MAX - 1))
4645       png_error(png_ptr, "Row has too many bytes to allocate in memory");
4646 
4647    memset(png_ptr->prev_row, 0, png_ptr->rowbytes + 1);
4648 
4649    png_debug1(3, "width = %u,", png_ptr->width);
4650    png_debug1(3, "height = %u,", png_ptr->height);
4651    png_debug1(3, "iwidth = %u,", png_ptr->iwidth);
4652    png_debug1(3, "num_rows = %u,", png_ptr->num_rows);
4653    png_debug1(3, "rowbytes = %lu,", (unsigned long)png_ptr->rowbytes);
4654    png_debug1(3, "irowbytes = %lu",
4655        (unsigned long)PNG_ROWBYTES(png_ptr->pixel_depth, png_ptr->iwidth) + 1);
4656 
4657    /* The sequential reader needs a buffer for IDAT, but the progressive reader
4658     * does not, so free the read buffer now regardless; the sequential reader
4659     * reallocates it on demand.
4660     */
4661    if (png_ptr->read_buffer != NULL)
4662    {
4663       png_bytep buffer = png_ptr->read_buffer;
4664 
4665       png_ptr->read_buffer_size = 0;
4666       png_ptr->read_buffer = NULL;
4667       png_free(png_ptr, buffer);
4668    }
4669 
4670    /* Finally claim the zstream for the inflate of the IDAT data, use the bits
4671     * value from the stream (note that this will result in a fatal error if the
4672     * IDAT stream has a bogus deflate header window_bits value, but this should
4673     * not be happening any longer!)
4674     */
4675    if (png_inflate_claim(png_ptr, png_IDAT) != Z_OK)
4676       png_error(png_ptr, png_ptr->zstream.msg);
4677 
4678    png_ptr->flags |= PNG_FLAG_ROW_INIT;
4679 }
4680 #endif /* READ */
4681