1# Copyright 2021-2022 Google LLC 2# 3# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); 4# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. 5# You may obtain a copy of the License at 6# 7# https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 8# 9# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software 10# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, 11# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. 12# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and 13# limitations under the License. 14 15# ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 16# Imports 17# ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 18import asyncio 19import sys 20import os 21import logging 22from bumble.colors import color 23 24from bumble.core import ProtocolError 25from bumble.device import Device, Peer 26from bumble.gatt import show_services 27from bumble.transport import open_transport_or_link 28from bumble.utils import AsyncRunner 29 30 31# ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 32class Listener(Device.Listener): 33 def __init__(self, device): 34 self.device = device 35 36 @AsyncRunner.run_in_task() 37 # pylint: disable=invalid-overridden-method 38 async def on_connection(self, connection): 39 print(f'=== Connected to {connection}') 40 41 # Discover all services 42 print('=== Discovering services') 43 peer = Peer(connection) 44 await peer.discover_services() 45 for service in peer.services: 46 await service.discover_characteristics() 47 for characteristic in service.characteristics: 48 await characteristic.discover_descriptors() 49 50 print('=== Services discovered') 51 show_services(peer.services) 52 53 # Discover all attributes 54 print('=== Discovering attributes') 55 attributes = await peer.discover_attributes() 56 for attribute in attributes: 57 print(attribute) 58 print('=== Attributes discovered') 59 60 # Read all attributes 61 for attribute in attributes: 62 try: 63 value = await peer.read_value(attribute) 64 print(color(f'0x{attribute.handle:04X} = {value.hex()}', 'green')) 65 except ProtocolError as error: 66 print(color(f'cannot read {attribute.handle:04X}:', 'red'), error) 67 except TimeoutError: 68 print(color('read timeout')) 69 70 71# ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 72async def main() -> None: 73 if len(sys.argv) < 3: 74 print( 75 'Usage: run_gatt_client.py <device-config> <transport-spec> ' 76 '[<bluetooth-address>]' 77 ) 78 print('example: run_gatt_client.py device1.json usb:0 E1:CA:72:48:C4:E8') 79 return 80 81 print('<<< connecting to HCI...') 82 async with await open_transport_or_link(sys.argv[2]) as hci_transport: 83 print('<<< connected') 84 85 # Create a device to manage the host, with a custom listener 86 device = Device.from_config_file_with_hci( 87 sys.argv[1], hci_transport.source, hci_transport.sink 88 ) 89 device.listener = Listener(device) 90 await device.power_on() 91 92 # Connect to a peer 93 if len(sys.argv) > 3: 94 target_address = sys.argv[3] 95 print(f'=== Connecting to {target_address}...') 96 await device.connect(target_address) 97 else: 98 await device.start_advertising() 99 100 await asyncio.get_running_loop().create_future() 101 102 103# ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 104logging.basicConfig(level=os.environ.get('BUMBLE_LOGLEVEL', 'DEBUG').upper()) 105asyncio.run(main()) 106