1 //! A hash map where the keys and values are both held by weak pointers, and keys are compared by
2 //! pointer.
3 
4 use crate::compat::*;
5 
6 use super::by_ptr::*;
7 use super::traits::*;
8 use super::weak_weak_hash_map as base;
9 
10 pub use super::PtrWeakWeakHashMap;
11 pub use super::weak_weak_hash_map::{Entry, Iter, Keys, Values, Drain, IntoIter};
12 
13 impl <K: WeakElement, V: WeakElement> PtrWeakWeakHashMap<K, V, RandomState>
14     where K::Strong: Deref
15 {
16     /// Creates an empty `PtrWeakWeakHashMap`.
17     ///
18     /// *O*(1) time
new() -> Self19     pub fn new() -> Self {
20         PtrWeakWeakHashMap(base::WeakWeakHashMap::new())
21     }
22 
23     /// Creates an empty `PtrWeakWeakHashMap` with the given capacity.
24     ///
25     /// *O*(*n*) time
with_capacity(capacity: usize) -> Self26     pub fn with_capacity(capacity: usize) -> Self {
27         PtrWeakWeakHashMap(base::WeakWeakHashMap::with_capacity(capacity))
28     }
29 }
30 
31 impl <K: WeakElement, V: WeakElement, S: BuildHasher> PtrWeakWeakHashMap<K, V, S>
32     where K::Strong: Deref
33 {
34     /// Creates an empty `PtrWeakWeakHashMap` with the given capacity and hasher.
35     ///
36     /// *O*(*n*) time
with_hasher(hash_builder: S) -> Self37     pub fn with_hasher(hash_builder: S) -> Self {
38         PtrWeakWeakHashMap(base::WeakWeakHashMap::with_hasher(hash_builder))
39     }
40 
41     /// Creates an empty `PtrWeakWeakHashMap` with the given capacity and hasher.
42     ///
43     /// *O*(*n*) time
with_capacity_and_hasher(capacity: usize, hash_builder: S) -> Self44     pub fn with_capacity_and_hasher(capacity: usize, hash_builder: S) -> Self {
45         PtrWeakWeakHashMap(base::WeakWeakHashMap::with_capacity_and_hasher(capacity, hash_builder))
46     }
47 
48     /// Returns a reference to the map's `BuildHasher`.
49     ///
50     /// *O*(1) time
hasher(&self) -> &S51     pub fn hasher(&self) -> &S {
52         self.0.hasher()
53     }
54 
55     /// Returns the number of elements the map can hold without reallocating.
56     ///
57     /// *O*(1) time
capacity(&self) -> usize58     pub fn capacity(&self) -> usize {
59         self.0.capacity()
60     }
61 
62     /// Removes all mappings whose keys have expired.
63     ///
64     /// *O*(*n*) time
remove_expired(&mut self)65     pub fn remove_expired(&mut self) {
66         self.0.remove_expired()
67     }
68 
69     /// Reserves room for additional elements.
70     ///
71     /// *O*(*n*) time
reserve(&mut self, additional_capacity: usize)72     pub fn reserve(&mut self, additional_capacity: usize) {
73         self.0.reserve(additional_capacity)
74     }
75 
76     /// Shrinks the capacity to the minimum allowed to hold the current number of elements.
77     ///
78     /// *O*(*n*) time
shrink_to_fit(&mut self)79     pub fn shrink_to_fit(&mut self) {
80         self.0.shrink_to_fit()
81     }
82 
83     /// Returns an over-approximation of the number of elements.
84     ///
85     /// *O*(1) time
len(&self) -> usize86     pub fn len(&self) -> usize {
87         self.0.len()
88     }
89 
90     /// Is the map empty?
91     ///
92     /// Note that this may return false even if all keys in the map have
93     /// expired, if they haven't been collected yet.
94     ///
95     /// *O*(1) time
is_empty(&self) -> bool96     pub fn is_empty(&self) -> bool {
97         self.0.is_empty()
98     }
99 
100     /// The proportion of buckets that are used.
101     ///
102     /// This is an over-approximation because of expired keys.
103     ///
104     /// *O*(1) time
load_factor(&self) -> f32105     pub fn load_factor(&self) -> f32 {
106         self.0.load_factor()
107     }
108 
109     /// Gets the requested entry.
110     ///
111     /// expected *O*(1) time; worst-case *O*(*p*) time
entry(&mut self, key: K::Strong) -> Entry<ByPtr<K>, V>112     pub fn entry(&mut self, key: K::Strong) -> Entry<ByPtr<K>, V> {
113         self.0.entry(key)
114     }
115 
116     /// Removes all associations from the map.
117     ///
118     /// *O*(*n*) time
clear(&mut self)119     pub fn clear(&mut self) {
120         self.0.clear()
121     }
122 
123     /// Returns a reference to the value corresponding to the key.
124     ///
125     /// expected *O*(1) time; worst-case *O*(*p*) time
get(&self, key: &K::Strong) -> Option<V::Strong>126     pub fn get(&self, key: &K::Strong) -> Option<V::Strong> {
127         self.0.get(&(key.deref() as *const _))
128     }
129 
130     /// Returns true if the map contains the specified key.
131     ///
132     /// expected *O*(1) time; worst-case *O*(*p*) time
contains_key(&self, key: &K::Strong) -> bool133     pub fn contains_key(&self, key: &K::Strong) -> bool {
134         self.0.contains_key(&(key.deref() as *const _))
135     }
136 
137     /// Unconditionally inserts the value, returning the old value if already present. Does not
138     /// replace the key.
139     ///
140     /// expected *O*(1) time; worst-case *O*(*p*) time
insert(&mut self, key: K::Strong, value: V::Strong) -> Option<V::Strong>141     pub fn insert(&mut self, key: K::Strong, value: V::Strong) -> Option<V::Strong> {
142         self.0.insert(key, value)
143     }
144 
145     /// Removes the entry with the given key, if it exists, and returns the value.
146     ///
147     /// expected *O*(1) time; worst-case *O*(*p*) time
remove(&mut self, key: &K::Strong) -> Option<V::Strong>148     pub fn remove(&mut self, key: &K::Strong) -> Option<V::Strong> {
149         self.0.remove(&(key.deref() as *const _))
150     }
151 
152     /// Removes all mappings not satisfying the given predicate.
153     ///
154     /// Also removes any expired mappings.
155     ///
156     /// *O*(*n*) time
retain<F>(&mut self, f: F) where F: FnMut(K::Strong, V::Strong) -> bool157     pub fn retain<F>(&mut self, f: F)
158         where F: FnMut(K::Strong, V::Strong) -> bool
159     {
160         self.0.retain(f)
161     }
162 
163     /// Is this map a submap of the other, using the given value comparison.
164     ///
165     /// In particular, all the keys of self must be in other and the values must compare true with
166     /// value_equal.
167     ///
168     /// expected *O*(*n*) time; worst-case *O*(*nq*) time (where *n* is
169     /// `self.capacity()` and *q* is the length of the probe sequences
170     /// in `other`)
submap_with<F, S1, V1>(&self, other: &PtrWeakWeakHashMap<K, V1, S1>, value_equal: F) -> bool where F: FnMut(V::Strong, V1::Strong) -> bool, V1: WeakElement, S1: BuildHasher171     pub fn submap_with<F, S1, V1>(&self, other: &PtrWeakWeakHashMap<K, V1, S1>, value_equal: F) -> bool
172     where F: FnMut(V::Strong, V1::Strong) -> bool,
173           V1: WeakElement,
174           S1: BuildHasher
175     {
176         self.0.is_submap_with(&other.0, value_equal)
177     }
178 
179     /// Is self a submap of other?
180     ///
181     /// expected *O*(*n*) time; worst-case *O*(*nq*) time (where *n* is
182     /// `self.capacity()` and *q* is the length of the probe sequences
183     /// in `other`)
is_submap<V1, S1>(&self, other: &PtrWeakWeakHashMap<K, V1, S1>) -> bool where V1: WeakElement, V::Strong: PartialEq<V1::Strong>, S1: BuildHasher184     pub fn is_submap<V1, S1>(&self, other: &PtrWeakWeakHashMap<K, V1, S1>) -> bool
185         where V1: WeakElement,
186               V::Strong: PartialEq<V1::Strong>,
187               S1: BuildHasher
188     {
189         self.0.is_submap(&other.0)
190     }
191 
192     /// Are the keys of self a subset of the keys of other?
193     ///
194     /// expected *O*(*n*) time; worst-case *O*(*nq*) time (where *n* is
195     /// `self.capacity()` and *q* is the length of the probe sequences
196     /// in `other`)
domain_is_subset<V1, S1>(&self, other: &PtrWeakWeakHashMap<K, V1, S1>) -> bool where V1: WeakElement, S1: BuildHasher197     pub fn domain_is_subset<V1, S1>(&self, other: &PtrWeakWeakHashMap<K, V1, S1>) -> bool
198         where V1: WeakElement,
199               S1: BuildHasher
200     {
201         self.0.domain_is_subset(&other.0)
202     }
203 }
204 
205 impl<K: WeakElement, V: WeakElement, S> PtrWeakWeakHashMap<K, V, S>
206     where K::Strong: Deref
207 {
208     /// Gets an iterator over the keys and values.
209     ///
210     /// *O*(1) time
iter(&self) -> Iter<ByPtr<K>, V>211     pub fn iter(&self) -> Iter<ByPtr<K>, V> {
212         self.0.iter()
213     }
214 
215     /// Gets an iterator over the keys.
216     ///
217     /// *O*(1) time
keys(&self) -> Keys<ByPtr<K>, V>218     pub fn keys(&self) -> Keys<ByPtr<K>, V> {
219         self.0.keys()
220     }
221 
222     /// Gets an iterator over the values.
223     ///
224     /// *O*(1) time
values(&self) -> Values<ByPtr<K>, V>225     pub fn values(&self) -> Values<ByPtr<K>, V> {
226         self.0.values()
227     }
228 
229     /// Gets a draining iterator, which removes all the values but retains the storage.
230     ///
231     /// *O*(1) time (and *O*(*n*) time to dispose of the result)
drain(&mut self) -> Drain<ByPtr<K>, V>232     pub fn drain(&mut self) -> Drain<ByPtr<K>, V> {
233         self.0.drain()
234     }
235 }
236 
237 impl<K, V, V1, S, S1> PartialEq<PtrWeakWeakHashMap<K, V1, S1>>
238     for PtrWeakWeakHashMap<K, V, S>
239     where K: WeakElement,
240           K::Strong: Deref,
241           V: WeakElement,
242           V1: WeakElement,
243           V::Strong: PartialEq<V1::Strong>,
244           S: BuildHasher,
245           S1: BuildHasher
246 {
eq(&self, other: &PtrWeakWeakHashMap<K, V1, S1>) -> bool247     fn eq(&self, other: &PtrWeakWeakHashMap<K, V1, S1>) -> bool {
248         self.0 == other.0
249     }
250 }
251 
252 impl<K: WeakElement, V: WeakElement, S: BuildHasher> Eq for PtrWeakWeakHashMap<K, V, S>
253     where K::Strong: Deref,
254           V::Strong: Eq
255 { }
256 
257 impl<K: WeakElement, V: WeakElement, S: BuildHasher + Default> Default for PtrWeakWeakHashMap<K, V, S>
258     where K::Strong: Deref
259 {
default() -> Self260     fn default() -> Self {
261         PtrWeakWeakHashMap(base::WeakWeakHashMap::<ByPtr<K>, V, S>::default())
262     }
263 }
264 
265 impl<K, V, S> FromIterator<(K::Strong, V::Strong)> for PtrWeakWeakHashMap<K, V, S>
266     where K: WeakElement,
267           K::Strong: Deref,
268           V: WeakElement,
269           S: BuildHasher + Default
270 {
from_iter<T: IntoIterator<Item=(K::Strong, V::Strong)>>(iter: T) -> Self271     fn from_iter<T: IntoIterator<Item=(K::Strong, V::Strong)>>(iter: T) -> Self {
272         PtrWeakWeakHashMap(base::WeakWeakHashMap::<ByPtr<K>, V, S>::from_iter(iter))
273     }
274 }
275 
276 impl<K, V, S> Extend<(K::Strong, V::Strong)> for PtrWeakWeakHashMap<K, V, S>
277     where K: WeakElement,
278           K::Strong: Deref,
279           V: WeakElement,
280           S: BuildHasher
281 {
extend<T: IntoIterator<Item=(K::Strong, V::Strong)>>(&mut self, iter: T)282     fn extend<T: IntoIterator<Item=(K::Strong, V::Strong)>>(&mut self, iter: T) {
283         self.0.extend(iter)
284     }
285 }
286 
287 impl<K, V, S> Debug for PtrWeakWeakHashMap<K, V, S>
288     where K: WeakElement,
289           K::Strong: Debug,
290           V: WeakElement,
291           V::Strong: Debug
292 {
fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter) -> fmt::Result293     fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter) -> fmt::Result {
294         self.0.fmt(f)
295     }
296 }
297 
298 impl<K: WeakElement, V: WeakElement, S> IntoIterator for PtrWeakWeakHashMap<K, V, S> {
299     type Item = (K::Strong, V::Strong);
300     type IntoIter = IntoIter<ByPtr<K>, V>;
301 
302     /// Creates an owning iterator from `self`.
303     ///
304     /// *O*(1) time (and *O*(*n*) time to dispose of the result)
into_iter(self) -> Self::IntoIter305     fn into_iter(self) -> Self::IntoIter {
306         self.0.into_iter()
307     }
308 }
309 
310 impl<'a, K: WeakElement, V: WeakElement, S> IntoIterator for &'a PtrWeakWeakHashMap<K, V, S> {
311     type Item = (K::Strong, V::Strong);
312     type IntoIter = Iter<'a, ByPtr<K>, V>;
313 
314     /// Creates a borrowing iterator from `self`.
315     ///
316     /// *O*(1) time
into_iter(self) -> Self::IntoIter317     fn into_iter(self) -> Self::IntoIter {
318         (&self.0).into_iter()
319     }
320 }
321 
322 #[cfg(test)]
323 mod test {
324     use crate::compat::{
325         eprintln,
326         rc::{Rc, Weak},
327         Vec,
328     };
329     use super::{Entry, PtrWeakWeakHashMap};
330 
331 //    fn show_me(weakmap: &PtrWeakWeakHashMap<Weak<u32>, Weak<f32>>) {
332 //        for (key, _) in weakmap {
333 //            eprint!(" {:2}", *key);
334 //        }
335 //        eprintln!();
336 //    }
337 
338     // From https://github.com/tov/weak-table-rs/issues/1#issuecomment-461858060
339     #[test]
insert_and_check()340     fn insert_and_check() {
341         let mut rcs: Vec<(Rc<u32>, Rc<f32>)> = Vec::new();
342 
343         for i in 0 .. 200 {
344             rcs.push((Rc::new(i), Rc::new(i as f32 + 0.1)));
345         }
346 
347         let mut weakmap: PtrWeakWeakHashMap<Weak<u32>, Weak<f32>> = PtrWeakWeakHashMap::new();
348 
349         for (key, value) in rcs.iter().cloned() {
350             weakmap.insert(key, value);
351 //            show_me(&weakmap);
352         }
353 
354         let mut count = 0;
355 
356         for (key, value) in &rcs {
357             assert!(weakmap.contains_key(key));
358 
359             match weakmap.entry(Rc::clone(key)) {
360                 Entry::Occupied(occ) => {
361                     assert_eq!( occ.get(), value );
362                     count += 1;
363                 }
364                 Entry::Vacant(_) => {
365                     eprintln!("PointerWeakWeakHashMap: missing: {}", *key);
366                 }
367             }
368         }
369 
370         assert_eq!( count, rcs.len() );
371     }
372 }
373 
374 
375