xref: /aosp_15_r20/external/tensorflow/tensorflow/lite/allocation.h (revision b6fb3261f9314811a0f4371741dbb8839866f948)
1 /* Copyright 2017 The TensorFlow Authors. All Rights Reserved.
2 
3 Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
4 you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
5 You may obtain a copy of the License at
6 
7     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
8 
9 Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
10 distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
11 WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
12 See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
13 limitations under the License.
14 ==============================================================================*/
15 /// \file
16 /// Memory management for TF Lite.
17 #ifndef TENSORFLOW_LITE_ALLOCATION_H_
18 #define TENSORFLOW_LITE_ALLOCATION_H_
19 
20 #include <stddef.h>
21 
22 #include <cstdio>
23 #include <cstdlib>
24 #include <memory>
25 
26 #include "tensorflow/lite/core/api/error_reporter.h"
27 
28 namespace tflite {
29 
30 // A memory allocation handle. This could be a mmap or shared memory.
31 class Allocation {
32  public:
~Allocation()33   virtual ~Allocation() {}
34 
35   enum class Type {
36     kMMap,
37     kFileCopy,
38     kMemory,
39   };
40 
41   // Base pointer of this allocation
42   virtual const void* base() const = 0;
43   // Size in bytes of the allocation
44   virtual size_t bytes() const = 0;
45   // Whether the allocation is valid
46   virtual bool valid() const = 0;
47   // Return the type of the Allocation.
type()48   Type type() const { return type_; }
49 
50  protected:
Allocation(ErrorReporter * error_reporter,Type type)51   Allocation(ErrorReporter* error_reporter, Type type)
52       : error_reporter_(error_reporter), type_(type) {}
53   ErrorReporter* error_reporter_;
54 
55  private:
56   const Type type_;
57 };
58 
59 // Note that not all platforms support MMAP-based allocation.
60 // Use `IsSupported()` to check.
61 class MMAPAllocation : public Allocation {
62  public:
63   // Loads and maps the provided file to a memory region.
64   MMAPAllocation(const char* filename, ErrorReporter* error_reporter);
65 
66   // Maps the provided file descriptor to a memory region.
67   // Note: The provided file descriptor will be dup'ed for usage; the caller
68   // retains ownership of the provided descriptor and should close accordingly.
69   MMAPAllocation(int fd, ErrorReporter* error_reporter);
70 
71   // Maps the provided file descriptor, with the given offset and length (both
72   // in bytes), to a memory region.
73   // Note: The provided file descriptor will be dup'ed for usage; the caller
74   // retains ownership of the provided descriptor and should close accordingly.
75   MMAPAllocation(int fd, size_t offset, size_t length,
76                  ErrorReporter* error_reporter);
77 
78   ~MMAPAllocation() override;
79   const void* base() const override;
80   size_t bytes() const override;
81   bool valid() const override;
82 
fd()83   int fd() const { return mmap_fd_; }
84 
85   static bool IsSupported();
86 
87  protected:
88   // Data required for mmap.
89   int mmap_fd_ = -1;  // mmap file descriptor
90   const void* mmapped_buffer_;
91   size_t buffer_size_bytes_ = 0;
92   // Used when the address to mmap is not page-aligned.
93   size_t offset_in_buffer_ = 0;
94 
95  private:
96   // Assumes ownership of the provided `owned_fd` instance.
97   MMAPAllocation(ErrorReporter* error_reporter, int owned_fd);
98 
99   // Assumes ownership of the provided `owned_fd` instance, and uses the given
100   // offset and length (both in bytes) for memory mapping.
101   MMAPAllocation(ErrorReporter* error_reporter, int owned_fd, size_t offset,
102                  size_t length);
103 };
104 
105 class FileCopyAllocation : public Allocation {
106  public:
107   // Loads the provided file into a heap memory region.
108   FileCopyAllocation(const char* filename, ErrorReporter* error_reporter);
109   ~FileCopyAllocation() override;
110   const void* base() const override;
111   size_t bytes() const override;
112   bool valid() const override;
113 
114  private:
115   std::unique_ptr<const char[]> copied_buffer_;
116   size_t buffer_size_bytes_ = 0;
117 };
118 
119 class MemoryAllocation : public Allocation {
120  public:
121   // Provides a (read-only) view of the provided buffer region as an allocation.
122   // Note: The caller retains ownership of `ptr`, and must ensure it remains
123   // valid for the lifetime of the class instance.
124   MemoryAllocation(const void* ptr, size_t num_bytes,
125                    ErrorReporter* error_reporter);
126   ~MemoryAllocation() override;
127   const void* base() const override;
128   size_t bytes() const override;
129   bool valid() const override;
130 
131  private:
132   const void* buffer_;
133   size_t buffer_size_bytes_ = 0;
134 };
135 
136 }  // namespace tflite
137 
138 #endif  // TENSORFLOW_LITE_ALLOCATION_H_
139