1 // Protocol Buffers - Google's data interchange format
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30 
31 #include <fstream>
32 #include <iostream>
33 #include <string>
34 #include <unordered_set>
35 #include <google/protobuf/compiler/objectivec/objectivec_generator.h>
36 #include <google/protobuf/compiler/objectivec/objectivec_file.h>
37 #include <google/protobuf/compiler/objectivec/objectivec_helpers.h>
38 #include <google/protobuf/io/printer.h>
39 #include <google/protobuf/io/zero_copy_stream.h>
40 #include <google/protobuf/stubs/strutil.h>
41 
42 namespace google {
43 namespace protobuf {
44 namespace compiler {
45 namespace objectivec {
46 
47 namespace {
48 
49 // Convert a string with "yes"/"no" (case insensitive) to a boolean, returning
50 // true/false for if the input string was a valid value. If the input string is
51 // invalid, `result` is unchanged.
StringToBool(const std::string & value,bool * result)52 bool StringToBool(const std::string& value, bool* result) {
53   std::string upper_value(value);
54   UpperString(&upper_value);
55   if (upper_value == "NO") {
56     *result = false;
57     return true;
58   }
59   if (upper_value == "YES") {
60     *result = true;
61     return true;
62   }
63 
64   return false;
65 }
66 
67 }  // namespace
68 
ObjectiveCGenerator()69 ObjectiveCGenerator::ObjectiveCGenerator() {}
70 
~ObjectiveCGenerator()71 ObjectiveCGenerator::~ObjectiveCGenerator() {}
72 
HasGenerateAll() const73 bool ObjectiveCGenerator::HasGenerateAll() const {
74   return true;
75 }
76 
Generate(const FileDescriptor * file,const std::string & parameter,GeneratorContext * context,std::string * error) const77 bool ObjectiveCGenerator::Generate(const FileDescriptor* file,
78                                    const std::string& parameter,
79                                    GeneratorContext* context,
80                                    std::string* error) const {
81   *error = "Unimplemented Generate() method. Call GenerateAll() instead.";
82   return false;
83 }
84 
GenerateAll(const std::vector<const FileDescriptor * > & files,const std::string & parameter,GeneratorContext * context,std::string * error) const85 bool ObjectiveCGenerator::GenerateAll(
86     const std::vector<const FileDescriptor*>& files,
87     const std::string& parameter, GeneratorContext* context,
88     std::string* error) const {
89   // -----------------------------------------------------------------
90   // Parse generator options. These options are passed to the compiler using the
91   // --objc_opt flag. The options are passed as a comma separated list of
92   // options along with their values. If the option appears multiple times, only
93   // the last value will be considered.
94   //
95   // e.g. protoc ... --objc_opt=expected_prefixes=file.txt,generate_for_named_framework=MyFramework
96 
97   Options validation_options;
98   FileGenerator::GenerationOptions generation_options;
99 
100   std::vector<std::pair<std::string, std::string> > options;
101   ParseGeneratorParameter(parameter, &options);
102   for (int i = 0; i < options.size(); i++) {
103     if (options[i].first == "expected_prefixes_path") {
104       // Path to find a file containing the expected prefixes
105       // (objc_class_prefix "PREFIX") for proto packages (package NAME). The
106       // generator will then issue warnings/errors if in the proto files being
107       // generated the option is not listed/wrong/etc in the file.
108       //
109       // The format of the file is:
110       //   - An entry is a line of "package=prefix".
111       //   - Comments start with "#".
112       //   - A comment can go on a line after a expected package/prefix pair.
113       //     (i.e. - "package=prefix # comment")
114       //   - For files that do NOT have a proto package (not recommended), an
115       //     entry can be made as "no_package:PATH=prefix", where PATH is the
116       //     path for the .proto file.
117       //
118       // There is no validation that the prefixes are good prefixes, it is
119       // assumed that they are when you create the file.
120       validation_options.expected_prefixes_path = options[i].second;
121     } else if (options[i].first == "expected_prefixes_suppressions") {
122       // A semicolon delimited string that lists the paths of .proto files to
123       // exclude from the package prefix validations (expected_prefixes_path).
124       // This is provided as an "out", to skip some files being checked.
125       for (StringPiece split_piece : Split(
126                options[i].second, ";", true)) {
127         validation_options.expected_prefixes_suppressions.push_back(
128             std::string(split_piece));
129       }
130     } else if (options[i].first == "prefixes_must_be_registered") {
131       // If objc prefix file option value must be registered to be used. This
132       // option has no meaning if an "expected_prefixes_path" isn't set. The
133       // available options are:
134       //   "no": They don't have to be registered.
135       //   "yes": They must be registered and an error will be raised if a files
136       //     tried to use a prefix that isn't registered.
137       // Default is "no".
138       if (!StringToBool(options[i].second,
139                         &validation_options.prefixes_must_be_registered)) {
140         *error = "error: Unknown value for prefixes_must_be_registered: " + options[i].second;
141         return false;
142       }
143     } else if (options[i].first == "require_prefixes") {
144       // If every file must have an objc prefix file option to be used. The
145       // available options are:
146       //   "no": Files can be generated without the prefix option.
147       //   "yes": Files must have the objc prefix option, and an error will be
148       //     raised if a files doesn't have one.
149       // Default is "no".
150       if (!StringToBool(options[i].second,
151                         &validation_options.require_prefixes)) {
152         *error = "error: Unknown value for require_prefixes: " + options[i].second;
153         return false;
154       }
155     } else if (options[i].first == "generate_for_named_framework") {
156       // The name of the framework that protos are being generated for. This
157       // will cause the #import statements to be framework based using this
158       // name (i.e. - "#import <NAME/proto.pbobjc.h>).
159       //
160       // NOTE: If this option is used with
161       // named_framework_to_proto_path_mappings_path, then this is effectively
162       // the "default" framework name used for everything that wasn't mapped by
163       // the mapping file.
164       generation_options.generate_for_named_framework = options[i].second;
165     } else if (options[i].first == "named_framework_to_proto_path_mappings_path") {
166       // Path to find a file containing the list of framework names and proto
167       // files. The generator uses this to decide if a proto file
168       // referenced should use a framework style import vs. a user level import
169       // (#import <FRAMEWORK/file.pbobjc.h> vs #import "dir/file.pbobjc.h").
170       //
171       // The format of the file is:
172       //   - An entry is a line of "frameworkName: file.proto, dir/file2.proto".
173       //   - Comments start with "#".
174       //   - A comment can go on a line after a expected package/prefix pair.
175       //     (i.e. - "frameworkName: file.proto # comment")
176       //
177       // Any number of files can be listed for a framework, just separate them
178       // with commas.
179       //
180       // There can be multiple lines listing the same frameworkName in case it
181       // has a lot of proto files included in it; having multiple lines makes
182       // things easier to read. If a proto file is not configured in the
183       // mappings file, it will use the default framework name if one was passed
184       // with generate_for_named_framework, or the relative path to it's include
185       // path otherwise.
186       generation_options.named_framework_to_proto_path_mappings_path = options[i].second;
187     } else if (options[i].first == "runtime_import_prefix") {
188       // Path to use as a prefix on #imports of runtime provided headers in the
189       // generated files. When integrating ObjC protos into a build system,
190       // this can be used to avoid having to add the runtime directory to the
191       // header search path since the generate #import will be more complete.
192       generation_options.runtime_import_prefix = StripSuffixString(options[i].second, "/");
193     } else if (options[i].first == "package_to_prefix_mappings_path") {
194       // Path to use for when loading the objc class prefix mappings to use.
195       // The `objc_class_prefix` file option is always honored first if one is present.
196       // This option also has precedent over the use_package_as_prefix option.
197       //
198       // The format of the file is:
199       //   - An entry is a line of "package=prefix".
200       //   - Comments start with "#".
201       //   - A comment can go on a line after a expected package/prefix pair.
202       //     (i.e. - "package=prefix # comment")
203       //   - For files that do NOT have a proto package (not recommended), an
204       //     entry can be made as "no_package:PATH=prefix", where PATH is the
205       //     path for the .proto file.
206       //
207       SetPackageToPrefixMappingsPath(options[i].second);
208     } else if (options[i].first == "use_package_as_prefix") {
209       // Controls how the symbols should be prefixed to avoid symbols
210       // collisions. The objc_class_prefix file option is always honored, this
211       // is just what to do if that isn't set. The available options are:
212       //   "no": Not prefixed (the existing mode).
213       //   "yes": Make a prefix out of the proto package.
214       bool value = false;
215       if (StringToBool(options[i].second, &value)) {
216         SetUseProtoPackageAsDefaultPrefix(value);
217       } else {
218         *error = "error: Unknown use_package_as_prefix: " + options[i].second;
219         return false;
220       }
221     } else if (options[i].first == "proto_package_prefix_exceptions_path") {
222       // Path to find a file containing the list of proto package names that are
223       // exceptions when use_package_as_prefix is enabled. This can be used to
224       // migrate packages one at a time to use_package_as_prefix since there
225       // are likely code updates needed with each one.
226       //
227       // The format of the file is:
228       //   - An entry is a line of "proto.package.name".
229       //   - Comments start with "#".
230       //   - A comment can go on a line after a expected package/prefix pair.
231       //     (i.e. - "some.proto.package # comment")
232       SetProtoPackagePrefixExceptionList(options[i].second);
233     } else if (options[i].first == "headers_use_forward_declarations") {
234       if (!StringToBool(options[i].second,
235                         &generation_options.headers_use_forward_declarations)) {
236         *error = "error: Unknown value for headers_use_forward_declarations: " + options[i].second;
237         return false;
238       }
239     } else {
240       *error = "error: Unknown generator option: " + options[i].first;
241       return false;
242     }
243   }
244 
245   // -----------------------------------------------------------------
246 
247   // These are not official generation options and could be removed/changed in
248   // the future and doing that won't count as a breaking change.
249   bool headers_only = getenv("GPB_OBJC_HEADERS_ONLY") != NULL;
250   std::unordered_set<std::string> skip_impls;
251   if (getenv("GPB_OBJC_SKIP_IMPLS_FILE") != NULL) {
252     std::ifstream skip_file(getenv("GPB_OBJC_SKIP_IMPLS_FILE"));
253     if (skip_file.is_open()) {
254       std::string line;
255       while (std::getline(skip_file, line)) {
256         skip_impls.insert(line);
257       }
258     } else {
259       *error = "error: Failed to open GPB_OBJC_SKIP_IMPLS_FILE file";
260       return false;
261     }
262   }
263 
264   // -----------------------------------------------------------------
265 
266   // Validate the objc prefix/package pairings.
267   if (!ValidateObjCClassPrefixes(files, validation_options, error)) {
268     // *error will have been filled in.
269     return false;
270   }
271 
272   FileGenerator::CommonState state;
273   for (int i = 0; i < files.size(); i++) {
274     const FileDescriptor* file = files[i];
275     FileGenerator file_generator(file, generation_options, state);
276     std::string filepath = FilePath(file);
277 
278     // Generate header.
279     {
280       std::unique_ptr<io::ZeroCopyOutputStream> output(
281           context->Open(filepath + ".pbobjc.h"));
282       io::Printer printer(output.get(), '$');
283       file_generator.GenerateHeader(&printer);
284     }
285 
286     // Generate m file.
287     if (!headers_only && skip_impls.count(file->name()) == 0) {
288       std::unique_ptr<io::ZeroCopyOutputStream> output(
289           context->Open(filepath + ".pbobjc.m"));
290       io::Printer printer(output.get(), '$');
291       file_generator.GenerateSource(&printer);
292     }
293   }
294 
295   return true;
296 }
297 
298 }  // namespace objectivec
299 }  // namespace compiler
300 }  // namespace protobuf
301 }  // namespace google
302