xref: /aosp_15_r20/external/libvpx/vpx_ports/bitops.h (revision fb1b10ab9aebc7c7068eedab379b749d7e3900be)
1 /*
2  *  Copyright (c) 2010 The WebM project authors. All Rights Reserved.
3  *
4  *  Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license
5  *  that can be found in the LICENSE file in the root of the source
6  *  tree. An additional intellectual property rights grant can be found
7  *  in the file PATENTS.  All contributing project authors may
8  *  be found in the AUTHORS file in the root of the source tree.
9  */
10 
11 #ifndef VPX_VPX_PORTS_BITOPS_H_
12 #define VPX_VPX_PORTS_BITOPS_H_
13 
14 #include <assert.h>
15 
16 #ifdef _MSC_VER
17 #if defined(_M_X64) || defined(_M_IX86)
18 #include <intrin.h>
19 #define USE_MSC_INTRINSICS
20 #endif
21 #endif
22 
23 #ifdef __cplusplus
24 extern "C" {
25 #endif
26 
27 // These versions of get_lsb() and get_msb() are only valid when n != 0
28 // because all of the optimized versions are undefined when n == 0:
29 // https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Other-Builtins.html
30 
31 // use GNU builtins where available.
32 #if defined(__GNUC__) && \
33     ((__GNUC__ == 3 && __GNUC_MINOR__ >= 4) || __GNUC__ >= 4)
get_lsb(unsigned int n)34 static INLINE int get_lsb(unsigned int n) {
35   assert(n != 0);
36   return __builtin_ctz(n);
37 }
38 
get_msb(unsigned int n)39 static INLINE int get_msb(unsigned int n) {
40   assert(n != 0);
41   return 31 ^ __builtin_clz(n);
42 }
43 #elif defined(USE_MSC_INTRINSICS)
44 #pragma intrinsic(_BitScanForward)
45 #pragma intrinsic(_BitScanReverse)
46 
47 static INLINE int get_lsb(unsigned int n) {
48   unsigned long first_set_bit;  // NOLINT(runtime/int)
49   _BitScanForward(&first_set_bit, n);
50   return first_set_bit;
51 }
52 
53 static INLINE int get_msb(unsigned int n) {
54   unsigned long first_set_bit;
55   assert(n != 0);
56   _BitScanReverse(&first_set_bit, n);
57   return first_set_bit;
58 }
59 #undef USE_MSC_INTRINSICS
60 #else
61 static INLINE int get_lsb(unsigned int n) {
62   int i;
63   assert(n != 0);
64   for (i = 0; i < 32 && !(n & 1); ++i) n >>= 1;
65   return i;
66 }
67 
68 // Returns (int)floor(log2(n)). n must be > 0.
69 static INLINE int get_msb(unsigned int n) {
70   int log = 0;
71   unsigned int value = n;
72   int i;
73 
74   assert(n != 0);
75 
76   for (i = 4; i >= 0; --i) {
77     const int shift = (1 << i);
78     const unsigned int x = value >> shift;
79     if (x != 0) {
80       value = x;
81       log += shift;
82     }
83   }
84   return log;
85 }
86 #endif
87 
88 #ifdef __cplusplus
89 }  // extern "C"
90 #endif
91 
92 #endif  // VPX_VPX_PORTS_BITOPS_H_
93