xref: /aosp_15_r20/external/curl/docs/libcurl/curl_easy_unescape.md (revision 6236dae45794135f37c4eb022389c904c8b0090d)
1*6236dae4SAndroid Build Coastguard Worker---
2*6236dae4SAndroid Build Coastguard Workerc: Copyright (C) Daniel Stenberg, <[email protected]>, et al.
3*6236dae4SAndroid Build Coastguard WorkerSPDX-License-Identifier: curl
4*6236dae4SAndroid Build Coastguard WorkerTitle: curl_easy_unescape
5*6236dae4SAndroid Build Coastguard WorkerSection: 3
6*6236dae4SAndroid Build Coastguard WorkerSource: libcurl
7*6236dae4SAndroid Build Coastguard WorkerSee-also:
8*6236dae4SAndroid Build Coastguard Worker  - curl_easy_escape (3)
9*6236dae4SAndroid Build Coastguard Worker  - curl_url_get (3)
10*6236dae4SAndroid Build Coastguard WorkerProtocol:
11*6236dae4SAndroid Build Coastguard Worker  - All
12*6236dae4SAndroid Build Coastguard WorkerAdded-in: 7.15.4
13*6236dae4SAndroid Build Coastguard Worker---
14*6236dae4SAndroid Build Coastguard Worker
15*6236dae4SAndroid Build Coastguard Worker# NAME
16*6236dae4SAndroid Build Coastguard Worker
17*6236dae4SAndroid Build Coastguard Workercurl_easy_unescape - URL decode a string
18*6236dae4SAndroid Build Coastguard Worker
19*6236dae4SAndroid Build Coastguard Worker# SYNOPSIS
20*6236dae4SAndroid Build Coastguard Worker
21*6236dae4SAndroid Build Coastguard Worker~~~c
22*6236dae4SAndroid Build Coastguard Worker#include <curl/curl.h>
23*6236dae4SAndroid Build Coastguard Worker
24*6236dae4SAndroid Build Coastguard Workerchar *curl_easy_unescape(CURL *curl, const char *input,
25*6236dae4SAndroid Build Coastguard Worker                         int inlength, int *outlength);
26*6236dae4SAndroid Build Coastguard Worker~~~
27*6236dae4SAndroid Build Coastguard Worker
28*6236dae4SAndroid Build Coastguard Worker# DESCRIPTION
29*6236dae4SAndroid Build Coastguard Worker
30*6236dae4SAndroid Build Coastguard WorkerThis function converts the URL encoded string **input** to a "plain string"
31*6236dae4SAndroid Build Coastguard Workerand returns that in an allocated memory area. All input characters that are URL
32*6236dae4SAndroid Build Coastguard Workerencoded (%XX where XX is a two-digit hexadecimal number) are converted to their
33*6236dae4SAndroid Build Coastguard Workerbinary versions.
34*6236dae4SAndroid Build Coastguard Worker
35*6236dae4SAndroid Build Coastguard WorkerIf the **length** argument is set to 0 (zero), curl_easy_unescape(3)
36*6236dae4SAndroid Build Coastguard Workeruses strlen() on **input** to find out the size.
37*6236dae4SAndroid Build Coastguard Worker
38*6236dae4SAndroid Build Coastguard WorkerIf **outlength** is non-NULL, the function writes the length of the returned
39*6236dae4SAndroid Build Coastguard Workerstring in the integer it points to. This allows proper handling even for
40*6236dae4SAndroid Build Coastguard Workerstrings containing %00. Since this is a pointer to an *int* type, it can
41*6236dae4SAndroid Build Coastguard Workeronly return a value up to *INT_MAX* so no longer string can be returned in
42*6236dae4SAndroid Build Coastguard Workerthis parameter.
43*6236dae4SAndroid Build Coastguard Worker
44*6236dae4SAndroid Build Coastguard WorkerSince 7.82.0, the **curl** parameter is ignored. Prior to that there was
45*6236dae4SAndroid Build Coastguard Workerper-handle character conversion support for some old operating systems such as
46*6236dae4SAndroid Build Coastguard WorkerTPF, but it was otherwise ignored.
47*6236dae4SAndroid Build Coastguard Worker
48*6236dae4SAndroid Build Coastguard WorkerYou must curl_free(3) the returned string when you are done with it.
49*6236dae4SAndroid Build Coastguard Worker
50*6236dae4SAndroid Build Coastguard Worker# %PROTOCOLS%
51*6236dae4SAndroid Build Coastguard Worker
52*6236dae4SAndroid Build Coastguard Worker# EXAMPLE
53*6236dae4SAndroid Build Coastguard Worker
54*6236dae4SAndroid Build Coastguard Worker~~~c
55*6236dae4SAndroid Build Coastguard Workerint main(void)
56*6236dae4SAndroid Build Coastguard Worker{
57*6236dae4SAndroid Build Coastguard Worker  CURL *curl = curl_easy_init();
58*6236dae4SAndroid Build Coastguard Worker  if(curl) {
59*6236dae4SAndroid Build Coastguard Worker    int decodelen;
60*6236dae4SAndroid Build Coastguard Worker    char *decoded = curl_easy_unescape(curl, "%63%75%72%6c", 12, &decodelen);
61*6236dae4SAndroid Build Coastguard Worker    if(decoded) {
62*6236dae4SAndroid Build Coastguard Worker      /* do not assume printf() works on the decoded data */
63*6236dae4SAndroid Build Coastguard Worker      printf("Decoded: ");
64*6236dae4SAndroid Build Coastguard Worker      /* ... */
65*6236dae4SAndroid Build Coastguard Worker      curl_free(decoded);
66*6236dae4SAndroid Build Coastguard Worker    }
67*6236dae4SAndroid Build Coastguard Worker    curl_easy_cleanup(curl);
68*6236dae4SAndroid Build Coastguard Worker  }
69*6236dae4SAndroid Build Coastguard Worker}
70*6236dae4SAndroid Build Coastguard Worker~~~
71*6236dae4SAndroid Build Coastguard Worker
72*6236dae4SAndroid Build Coastguard Worker# %AVAILABILITY%
73*6236dae4SAndroid Build Coastguard Worker
74*6236dae4SAndroid Build Coastguard Worker# RETURN VALUE
75*6236dae4SAndroid Build Coastguard Worker
76*6236dae4SAndroid Build Coastguard WorkerA pointer to a null-terminated string or NULL if it failed.
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