xref: /aosp_15_r20/external/lzma/CPP/7zip/Archive/FatHandler.cpp (revision f6dc9357d832569d4d1f5d24eacdb3935a1ae8e6)

// FatHandler.cpp

#include "StdAfx.h"

// #include <stdio.h>

#include "../../../C/CpuArch.h"

#include "../../Common/ComTry.h"
#include "../../Common/IntToString.h"
#include "../../Common/MyBuffer.h"
#include "../../Common/MyCom.h"
#include "../../Common/StringConvert.h"

#include "../../Windows/PropVariant.h"
#include "../../Windows/TimeUtils.h"

#include "../Common/LimitedStreams.h"
#include "../Common/ProgressUtils.h"
#include "../Common/RegisterArc.h"
#include "../Common/StreamUtils.h"

#include "../Compress/CopyCoder.h"

#include "Common/DummyOutStream.h"

#define Get16(p) GetUi16(p)
#define Get32(p) GetUi32(p)
#define Get16a(p) GetUi16a(p)
#define Get32a(p) GetUi32a(p)

#define PRF(x) /* x */

namespace NArchive {
namespace NFat {

static const UInt32 kFatItemUsedByDirMask = (UInt32)1 << 31;

struct CHeader
{
  UInt32 NumSectors;
  UInt16 NumReservedSectors;
  Byte NumFats;
  UInt32 NumFatSectors;
  UInt32 RootDirSector;
  UInt32 NumRootDirSectors;
  UInt32 DataSector;

  UInt32 FatSize;
  UInt32 BadCluster;

  Byte NumFatBits;
  Byte SectorSizeLog;
  Byte SectorsPerClusterLog;
  Byte ClusterSizeLog;

  UInt16 SectorsPerTrack;
  UInt16 NumHeads;
  UInt32 NumHiddenSectors;

  bool VolFieldsDefined;
  bool HeadersWarning;

  UInt32 VolId;
  // Byte VolName[11];
  // Byte FileSys[8];

  // Byte OemName[5];
  Byte MediaType;

  // 32-bit FAT
  UInt16 Flags;
  UInt16 FsInfoSector;
  UInt32 RootCluster;

  bool IsFat32() const { return NumFatBits == 32; }
  UInt64 GetPhySize() const { return (UInt64)NumSectors << SectorSizeLog; }
  UInt32 SectorSize() const { return (UInt32)1 << SectorSizeLog; }
  UInt32 ClusterSize() const { return (UInt32)1 << ClusterSizeLog; }
  UInt32 ClusterToSector(UInt32 c) const { return DataSector + ((c - 2) << SectorsPerClusterLog); }
  UInt32 IsEoc(UInt32 c) const { return c > BadCluster; }
  UInt32 IsEocAndUnused(UInt32 c) const { return c > BadCluster && (c & kFatItemUsedByDirMask) == 0; }
  UInt32 IsValidCluster(UInt32 c) const { return c >= 2 && c < FatSize; }
  UInt32 SizeToSectors(UInt32 size) const { return (size + SectorSize() - 1) >> SectorSizeLog; }
  UInt32 CalcFatSizeInSectors() const { return SizeToSectors((FatSize * (NumFatBits / 4) + 1) / 2); }

  UInt32 GetFatSector() const
  {
    UInt32 index = (IsFat32() && (Flags & 0x80) != 0) ? (Flags & 0xF) : 0;
    if (index > NumFats)
      index = 0;
    return NumReservedSectors + index * NumFatSectors;
  }

  UInt64 GetFilePackSize(UInt32 unpackSize) const
  {
    UInt64 mask = ClusterSize() - 1;
    return (unpackSize + mask) & ~mask;
  }

  UInt32 GetNumClusters(UInt32 size) const
    { return (UInt32)(((UInt64)size + ClusterSize() - 1) >> ClusterSizeLog); }

  bool Parse(const Byte *p);
};

static int GetLog(UInt32 num)
{
  for (int i = 0; i < 31; i++)
    if (((UInt32)1 << i) == num)
      return i;
  return -1;
}

static const UInt32 kHeaderSize = 512;

API_FUNC_IsArc IsArc_Fat(const Byte *p, size_t size);
API_FUNC_IsArc IsArc_Fat(const Byte *p, size_t size)
{
  if (size < kHeaderSize)
    return k_IsArc_Res_NEED_MORE;
  CHeader h;
  return h.Parse(p) ? k_IsArc_Res_YES : k_IsArc_Res_NO;
}

bool CHeader::Parse(const Byte *p)
{
  if (p[0x1FE] != 0x55 || p[0x1FF] != 0xAA)
    return false;

  HeadersWarning = false;

  int codeOffset = 0;
  switch (p[0])
  {
    case 0xE9: codeOffset = 3 + (Int16)Get16(p + 1); break;
    case 0xEB: if (p[2] != 0x90) return false; codeOffset = 2 + (signed char)p[1]; break;
    default: return false;
  }
  {
    {
      const UInt32 val32 = Get16(p + 11);
      const int s = GetLog(val32);
      if (s < 9 || s > 12)
        return false;
      SectorSizeLog = (Byte)s;
    }
    {
      const UInt32 val32 = p[13];
      const int s = GetLog(val32);
      if (s < 0)
        return false;
      SectorsPerClusterLog = (Byte)s;
    }
    ClusterSizeLog = (Byte)(SectorSizeLog + SectorsPerClusterLog);
    if (ClusterSizeLog > 24)
      return false;
  }

  NumReservedSectors = Get16(p + 14);
  if (NumReservedSectors == 0)
    return false;

  NumFats = p[16];
  if (NumFats < 1 || NumFats > 4)
    return false;

  // we also support images that contain 0 in offset field.
  const bool isOkOffset = (codeOffset == 0)
      || (codeOffset == (p[0] == 0xEB ? 2 : 3));

  const UInt16 numRootDirEntries = Get16(p + 17);
  if (numRootDirEntries == 0)
  {
    if (codeOffset < 90 && !isOkOffset)
      return false;
    NumFatBits = 32;
    NumRootDirSectors = 0;
  }
  else
  {
    // Some FAT12s don't contain VolFields
    if (codeOffset < 62 - 24 && !isOkOffset)
      return false;
    NumFatBits = 0;
    const UInt32 mask = (1 << (SectorSizeLog - 5)) - 1;
    if ((numRootDirEntries & mask) != 0)
      return false;
    NumRootDirSectors = (numRootDirEntries + mask) >> (SectorSizeLog - 5);
  }

  NumSectors = Get16(p + 19);
  if (NumSectors == 0)
    NumSectors = Get32(p + 32);
  /*
  // mkfs.fat could create fat32 image with 16-bit number of sectors.
  // v23: we allow 16-bit value for number of sectors in fat32.
  else if (IsFat32())
    return false;
  */

  MediaType = p[21];
  NumFatSectors = Get16(p + 22);
  SectorsPerTrack = Get16(p + 24);
  NumHeads = Get16(p + 26);
  NumHiddenSectors = Get32(p + 28);

  // memcpy(OemName, p + 3, 5);

  int curOffset = 36;
  p += 36;
  if (IsFat32())
  {
    if (NumFatSectors != 0)
      return false;
    NumFatSectors = Get32(p);
    if (NumFatSectors >= (1 << 24))
      return false;

    Flags = Get16(p + 4);
    if (Get16(p + 6) != 0)
      return false;
    RootCluster = Get32(p + 8);
    FsInfoSector = Get16(p + 12);
    for (int i = 16; i < 28; i++)
      if (p[i] != 0)
        return false;
    p += 28;
    curOffset += 28;
  }

  // DriveNumber = p[0];
  VolFieldsDefined = false;
  if (codeOffset >= curOffset + 3)
  {
    VolFieldsDefined = (p[2] == 0x29); // ExtendedBootSig
    if (VolFieldsDefined)
    {
      if (codeOffset < curOffset + 26)
        return false;
      VolId = Get32(p + 3);
      // memcpy(VolName, p + 7, 11);
      // memcpy(FileSys, p + 18, 8);
    }
  }

  if (NumFatSectors == 0)
    return false;
  RootDirSector = NumReservedSectors + NumFatSectors * NumFats;
  DataSector = RootDirSector + NumRootDirSectors;
  if (NumSectors < DataSector)
    return false;
  const UInt32 numDataSectors = NumSectors - DataSector;
  const UInt32 numClusters = numDataSectors >> SectorsPerClusterLog;

  BadCluster = 0x0FFFFFF7;
  // v23: we support unusual (< 0xFFF5) numClusters values in fat32 systems
  if (NumFatBits != 32)
  {
    if (numClusters >= 0xFFF5)
      return false;
    NumFatBits = (Byte)(numClusters < 0xFF5 ? 12 : 16);
    BadCluster &= ((1 << NumFatBits) - 1);
  }

  FatSize = numClusters + 2;
  if (FatSize > BadCluster)
    return false;
  if (CalcFatSizeInSectors() > NumFatSectors)
  {
    /* some third-party program can create such FAT image, where
       size of FAT table (NumFatSectors from headers) is smaller than
       required value that is calculated from calculated (FatSize) value.
       Another FAT unpackers probably ignore that error.
       v23.02: we also ignore that error, and
       we recalculate (FatSize) value from (NumFatSectors).
       New (FatSize) will be smaller than original "full" (FatSize) value.
       So we will have some unused clusters at the end of archive.
    */
    FatSize = (UInt32)(((UInt64)NumFatSectors << (3 + SectorSizeLog)) / NumFatBits);
    HeadersWarning = true;
  }
  return true;
}

struct CItem
{
  UString UName;
  char DosName[11];
  Byte CTime2;
  UInt32 CTime;
  UInt32 MTime;
  UInt16 ADate;
  Byte Attrib;
  Byte Flags;
  UInt32 Size;
  UInt32 Cluster;
  Int32 Parent;

  // NT uses Flags to store Low Case status
  bool NameIsLow() const { return (Flags & 0x8) != 0; }
  bool ExtIsLow() const { return (Flags & 0x10) != 0; }
  bool IsDir() const { return (Attrib & 0x10) != 0; }
  UString GetShortName() const;
  UString GetName() const;
  UString GetVolName() const;
};

static unsigned CopyAndTrim(char *dest, const char *src, unsigned size, bool toLower)
{
  memcpy(dest, src, size);
  if (toLower)
  {
    for (unsigned i = 0; i < size; i++)
    {
      char c = dest[i];
      if (c >= 'A' && c <= 'Z')
        dest[i] = (char)(c + 0x20);
    }
  }

  for (unsigned i = size;;)
  {
    if (i == 0)
      return 0;
    if (dest[i - 1] != ' ')
      return i;
    i--;
  }
}

static UString FatStringToUnicode(const char *s)
{
  return MultiByteToUnicodeString(s, CP_OEMCP);
}

UString CItem::GetShortName() const
{
  char s[16];
  unsigned i = CopyAndTrim(s, DosName, 8, NameIsLow());
  s[i++] = '.';
  unsigned j = CopyAndTrim(s + i, DosName + 8, 3, ExtIsLow());
  if (j == 0)
    i--;
  s[i + j] = 0;
  return FatStringToUnicode(s);
}

UString CItem::GetName() const
{
  if (!UName.IsEmpty())
    return UName;
  return GetShortName();
}

UString CItem::GetVolName() const
{
  if (!UName.IsEmpty())
    return UName;
  char s[12];
  unsigned i = CopyAndTrim(s, DosName, 11, false);
  s[i] = 0;
  return FatStringToUnicode(s);
}

struct CDatabase
{
  CHeader Header;
  CObjectVector<CItem> Items;
  UInt32 *Fat;
  CMyComPtr<IInStream> InStream;
  IArchiveOpenCallback *OpenCallback;

  UInt32 NumFreeClusters;
  bool VolItemDefined;
  CItem VolItem;
  UInt32 NumDirClusters;
  CByteBuffer ByteBuf;
  UInt64 NumCurUsedBytes;

  UInt64 PhySize;

  CDatabase(): Fat(NULL) {}
  ~CDatabase() { ClearAndClose(); }

  void Clear();
  void ClearAndClose();
  HRESULT OpenProgressFat(bool changeTotal = true);
  HRESULT OpenProgress();

  UString GetItemPath(UInt32 index) const;
  HRESULT Open();
  HRESULT ReadDir(Int32 parent, UInt32 cluster, unsigned level);

  UInt64 GetHeadersSize() const
  {
    return (UInt64)(Header.DataSector + (NumDirClusters << Header.SectorsPerClusterLog)) << Header.SectorSizeLog;
  }
  HRESULT SeekToSector(UInt32 sector);
  HRESULT SeekToCluster(UInt32 cluster) { return SeekToSector(Header.ClusterToSector(cluster)); }
};

HRESULT CDatabase::SeekToSector(UInt32 sector)
{
  return InStream_SeekSet(InStream, (UInt64)sector << Header.SectorSizeLog);
}

void CDatabase::Clear()
{
  PhySize = 0;
  VolItemDefined = false;
  NumDirClusters = 0;
  NumCurUsedBytes = 0;

  Items.Clear();
  delete []Fat;
  Fat = NULL;
}

void CDatabase::ClearAndClose()
{
  Clear();
  InStream.Release();
}

HRESULT CDatabase::OpenProgressFat(bool changeTotal)
{
  if (!OpenCallback)
    return S_OK;
  if (changeTotal)
  {
    const UInt64 numTotalBytes = (Header.CalcFatSizeInSectors() << Header.SectorSizeLog) +
        ((UInt64)(Header.FatSize - NumFreeClusters) << Header.ClusterSizeLog);
    RINOK(OpenCallback->SetTotal(NULL, &numTotalBytes))
  }
  return OpenCallback->SetCompleted(NULL, &NumCurUsedBytes);
}

HRESULT CDatabase::OpenProgress()
{
  if (!OpenCallback)
    return S_OK;
  UInt64 numItems = Items.Size();
  return OpenCallback->SetCompleted(&numItems, &NumCurUsedBytes);
}

UString CDatabase::GetItemPath(UInt32 index) const
{
  const CItem *item = &Items[index];
  UString name = item->GetName();
  for (;;)
  {
    index = (UInt32)item->Parent;
    if (item->Parent < 0)
      return name;
    item = &Items[index];
    name.InsertAtFront(WCHAR_PATH_SEPARATOR);
    if (item->UName.IsEmpty())
      name.Insert(0, item->GetShortName());
    else
      name.Insert(0, item->UName);
  }
}

static wchar_t *AddSubStringToName(wchar_t *dest, const Byte *p, unsigned numChars)
{
  for (unsigned i = 0; i < numChars; i++)
  {
    wchar_t c = Get16(p + i * 2);
    if (c != 0 && c != 0xFFFF)
      *dest++ = c;
  }
  *dest = 0;
  return dest;
}

HRESULT CDatabase::ReadDir(Int32 parent, UInt32 cluster, unsigned level)
{
  unsigned startIndex = Items.Size();
  if (startIndex >= (1 << 30) || level > 256)
    return S_FALSE;

  UInt32 sectorIndex = 0;
  UInt32 blockSize = Header.ClusterSize();
  bool clusterMode = (Header.IsFat32() || parent >= 0);
  if (!clusterMode)
  {
    blockSize = Header.SectorSize();
    RINOK(SeekToSector(Header.RootDirSector))
  }

  ByteBuf.Alloc(blockSize);
  UString curName;
  int checkSum = -1;
  int numLongRecords = -1;

  for (UInt32 pos = blockSize;; pos += 32)
  {
    if (pos == blockSize)
    {
      pos = 0;

      if ((NumDirClusters & 0xFF) == 0)
      {
        RINOK(OpenProgress())
      }

      if (clusterMode)
      {
        if (Header.IsEoc(cluster))
          break;
        if (!Header.IsValidCluster(cluster))
          return S_FALSE;
        PRF(printf("\nCluster = %4X", cluster));
        RINOK(SeekToCluster(cluster))
        const UInt32 newCluster = Fat[cluster];
        if ((newCluster & kFatItemUsedByDirMask) != 0)
          return S_FALSE;
        Fat[cluster] |= kFatItemUsedByDirMask;
        cluster = newCluster;
        NumDirClusters++;
        NumCurUsedBytes += Header.ClusterSize();
      }
      else if (sectorIndex++ >= Header.NumRootDirSectors)
        break;

      RINOK(ReadStream_FALSE(InStream, ByteBuf, blockSize))
    }

    const Byte *p = ByteBuf + pos;

    if (p[0] == 0)
    {
      /*
      // FreeDOS formats FAT partition with cluster chain longer than required.
      if (clusterMode && !Header.IsEoc(cluster))
        return S_FALSE;
      */
      break;
    }

    if (p[0] == 0xE5)
    {
      if (numLongRecords > 0)
        return S_FALSE;
      continue;
    }

    Byte attrib = p[11];
    if ((attrib & 0x3F) == 0xF)
    {
      if (p[0] > 0x7F || Get16(p + 26) != 0)
        return S_FALSE;
      int longIndex = p[0] & 0x3F;
      if (longIndex == 0)
        return S_FALSE;
      bool isLast = (p[0] & 0x40) != 0;
      if (numLongRecords < 0)
      {
        if (!isLast)
          return S_FALSE;
        numLongRecords = longIndex;
      }
      else if (isLast || numLongRecords != longIndex)
        return S_FALSE;

      numLongRecords--;

      if (p[12] == 0)
      {
        wchar_t nameBuf[14];
        wchar_t *dest;

        dest = AddSubStringToName(nameBuf, p + 1, 5);
        dest = AddSubStringToName(dest, p + 14, 6);
        AddSubStringToName(dest, p + 28, 2);
        curName = nameBuf + curName;
        if (isLast)
          checkSum = p[13];
        if (checkSum != p[13])
          return S_FALSE;
      }
    }
    else
    {
      if (numLongRecords > 0)
        return S_FALSE;
      CItem item;
      memcpy(item.DosName, p, 11);

      if (checkSum >= 0)
      {
        Byte sum = 0;
        for (unsigned i = 0; i < 11; i++)
          sum = (Byte)(((sum & 1) ? 0x80 : 0) + (sum >> 1) + (Byte)item.DosName[i]);
        if (sum == checkSum)
          item.UName = curName;
      }

      if (item.DosName[0] == 5)
        item.DosName[0] = (char)(Byte)0xE5;
      item.Attrib = attrib;
      item.Flags = p[12];
      item.Size = Get32(p + 28);
      item.Cluster = Get16(p + 26);
      if (Header.NumFatBits > 16)
        item.Cluster |= ((UInt32)Get16(p + 20) << 16);
      else
      {
        // OS/2 and WinNT probably can store EA (extended atributes) in that field.
      }

      item.CTime = Get32(p + 14);
      item.CTime2 = p[13];
      item.ADate = Get16(p + 18);
      item.MTime = Get32(p + 22);
      item.Parent = parent;

      if (attrib == 8)
      {
        VolItem = item;
        VolItemDefined = true;
      }
      else
        if (memcmp(item.DosName, ".          ", 11) != 0 &&
            memcmp(item.DosName, "..         ", 11) != 0)
      {
        if (!item.IsDir())
          NumCurUsedBytes += Header.GetFilePackSize(item.Size);
        Items.Add(item);
        PRF(printf("\n%7d: %S", Items.Size(), GetItemPath(Items.Size() - 1)));
      }
      numLongRecords = -1;
      curName.Empty();
      checkSum = -1;
    }
  }

  unsigned finishIndex = Items.Size();
  for (unsigned i = startIndex; i < finishIndex; i++)
  {
    const CItem &item = Items[i];
    if (item.IsDir())
    {
      PRF(printf("\n%S", GetItemPath(i)));
      RINOK(CDatabase::ReadDir((int)i, item.Cluster, level + 1))
    }
  }
  return S_OK;
}

HRESULT CDatabase::Open()
{
  Clear();
  bool numFreeClustersDefined = false;
  {
    Byte buf[kHeaderSize];
    RINOK(ReadStream_FALSE(InStream, buf, kHeaderSize))
    if (!Header.Parse(buf))
      return S_FALSE;
    UInt64 fileSize;
    RINOK(InStream_GetSize_SeekToEnd(InStream, fileSize))

    /* we comment that check to support truncated images */
    /*
    if (fileSize < Header.GetPhySize())
      return S_FALSE;
    */

    if (Header.IsFat32())
    {
      if (((UInt32)Header.FsInfoSector << Header.SectorSizeLog) + kHeaderSize <= fileSize
          && SeekToSector(Header.FsInfoSector) == S_OK
          && ReadStream_FALSE(InStream, buf, kHeaderSize) == S_OK
          && 0xaa550000 == Get32(buf + 508)
          && 0x41615252 == Get32(buf)
          && 0x61417272 == Get32(buf + 484))
      {
        NumFreeClusters = Get32(buf + 488);
        numFreeClustersDefined = (NumFreeClusters <= Header.FatSize);
      }
      else
        Header.HeadersWarning = true;
    }
  }

  // numFreeClustersDefined = false; // to recalculate NumFreeClusters
  if (!numFreeClustersDefined)
    NumFreeClusters = 0;

  CByteBuffer byteBuf;
  Fat = new UInt32[Header.FatSize];

  RINOK(OpenProgressFat())
  RINOK(SeekToSector(Header.GetFatSector()))
  if (Header.NumFatBits == 32)
  {
    const UInt32 kBufSize = (1 << 15);
    byteBuf.Alloc(kBufSize);
    for (UInt32 i = 0;;)
    {
      UInt32 size = Header.FatSize - i;
      if (size == 0)
        break;
      const UInt32 kBufSize32 = kBufSize / 4;
      if (size > kBufSize32)
        size = kBufSize32;
      const UInt32 readSize = Header.SizeToSectors(size * 4) << Header.SectorSizeLog;
      RINOK(ReadStream_FALSE(InStream, byteBuf, readSize))
      NumCurUsedBytes += readSize;

      const UInt32 *src = (const UInt32 *)(const void *)(const Byte *)byteBuf;
      UInt32 *dest = Fat + i;
      const UInt32 *srcLim = src + size;
      if (numFreeClustersDefined)
        do
          *dest++ = Get32a(src) & 0x0FFFFFFF;
        while (++src != srcLim);
      else
      {
        UInt32 numFreeClusters = 0;
        do
        {
          const UInt32 v = Get32a(src) & 0x0FFFFFFF;
          *dest++ = v;
          numFreeClusters += (UInt32)(v - 1) >> 31;
        }
        while (++src != srcLim);
        NumFreeClusters += numFreeClusters;
      }
      i += size;
      if ((i & 0xFFFFF) == 0)
      {
        RINOK(OpenProgressFat(!numFreeClustersDefined))
      }
    }
  }
  else
  {
    const UInt32 kBufSize = (UInt32)Header.CalcFatSizeInSectors() << Header.SectorSizeLog;
    NumCurUsedBytes += kBufSize;
    byteBuf.Alloc(kBufSize);
    Byte *p = byteBuf;
    RINOK(ReadStream_FALSE(InStream, p, kBufSize))
    const UInt32 fatSize = Header.FatSize;
    UInt32 *fat = &Fat[0];
    if (Header.NumFatBits == 16)
      for (UInt32 j = 0; j < fatSize; j++)
        fat[j] = Get16a(p + j * 2);
    else
      for (UInt32 j = 0; j < fatSize; j++)
        fat[j] = (Get16(p + j * 3 / 2) >> ((j & 1) << 2)) & 0xFFF;

    if (!numFreeClustersDefined)
    {
      UInt32 numFreeClusters = 0;
      for (UInt32 i = 0; i < fatSize; i++)
        numFreeClusters += (UInt32)(fat[i] - 1) >> 31;
      NumFreeClusters = numFreeClusters;
    }
  }

  RINOK(OpenProgressFat())

  if ((Fat[0] & 0xFF) != Header.MediaType)
  {
    // that case can mean error in FAT,
    // but xdf file: (MediaType == 0xF0 && Fat[0] == 0xFF9)
    // 19.00: so we use non-strict check
    if ((Fat[0] & 0xFF) < 0xF0)
      return S_FALSE;
  }

  RINOK(ReadDir(-1, Header.RootCluster, 0))

  PhySize = Header.GetPhySize();
  return S_OK;
}



Z7_class_CHandler_final:
  public IInArchive,
  public IInArchiveGetStream,
  public CMyUnknownImp,
  CDatabase
{
  Z7_IFACES_IMP_UNK_2(IInArchive, IInArchiveGetStream)
};

Z7_COM7F_IMF(CHandler::GetStream(UInt32 index, ISequentialInStream **stream))
{
  COM_TRY_BEGIN
  *stream = NULL;
  const CItem &item = Items[index];
  CClusterInStream *streamSpec = new CClusterInStream;
  CMyComPtr<ISequentialInStream> streamTemp = streamSpec;
  streamSpec->Stream = InStream;
  streamSpec->StartOffset = Header.DataSector << Header.SectorSizeLog;
  streamSpec->BlockSizeLog = Header.ClusterSizeLog;
  streamSpec->Size = item.Size;

  const UInt32 numClusters = Header.GetNumClusters(item.Size);
  streamSpec->Vector.ClearAndReserve(numClusters);
  UInt32 cluster = item.Cluster;
  UInt32 size = item.Size;

  if (size == 0)
  {
    if (cluster != 0)
      return S_FALSE;
  }
  else
  {
    const UInt32 clusterSize = Header.ClusterSize();
    for (;; size -= clusterSize)
    {
      if (!Header.IsValidCluster(cluster))
        return S_FALSE;
      streamSpec->Vector.AddInReserved(cluster - 2);
      cluster = Fat[cluster];
      if (size <= clusterSize)
        break;
    }
    if (!Header.IsEocAndUnused(cluster))
      return S_FALSE;
  }
  RINOK(streamSpec->InitAndSeek())
  *stream = streamTemp.Detach();
  return S_OK;
  COM_TRY_END
}

static const Byte kProps[] =
{
  kpidPath,
  kpidIsDir,
  kpidSize,
  kpidPackSize,
  kpidMTime,
  kpidCTime,
  kpidATime,
  kpidAttrib,
  kpidShortName
};

enum
{
  kpidNumFats = kpidUserDefined
  // kpidOemName,
  // kpidVolName,
  // kpidFileSysType
};

static const CStatProp kArcProps[] =
{
  { NULL, kpidFileSystem, VT_BSTR},
  { NULL, kpidClusterSize, VT_UI4},
  { NULL, kpidFreeSpace, VT_UI8},
  { NULL, kpidHeadersSize, VT_UI8},
  { NULL, kpidMTime, VT_FILETIME},
  { NULL, kpidVolumeName, VT_BSTR},

  { "FATs", kpidNumFats, VT_UI4},
  { NULL, kpidSectorSize, VT_UI4},
  { NULL, kpidId, VT_UI4},
  // { "OEM Name", kpidOemName, VT_BSTR},
  // { "Volume Name", kpidVolName, VT_BSTR},
  // { "File System Type", kpidFileSysType, VT_BSTR}
  // { NULL, kpidSectorsPerTrack, VT_UI4},
  // { NULL, kpidNumHeads, VT_UI4},
  // { NULL, kpidHiddenSectors, VT_UI4}
};

IMP_IInArchive_Props
IMP_IInArchive_ArcProps_WITH_NAME


static void FatTimeToProp(UInt32 dosTime, UInt32 ms10, NWindows::NCOM::CPropVariant &prop)
{
  FILETIME localFileTime, utc;
  if (NWindows::NTime::DosTime_To_FileTime(dosTime, localFileTime))
    if (LocalFileTimeToFileTime(&localFileTime, &utc))
    {
      UInt64 t64 = (((UInt64)utc.dwHighDateTime) << 32) + utc.dwLowDateTime;
      t64 += ms10 * 100000;
      utc.dwLowDateTime = (DWORD)t64;
      utc.dwHighDateTime = (DWORD)(t64 >> 32);
      prop.SetAsTimeFrom_FT_Prec(utc, k_PropVar_TimePrec_Base + 2);
    }
}

/*
static void StringToProp(const Byte *src, unsigned size, NWindows::NCOM::CPropVariant &prop)
{
  char dest[32];
  memcpy(dest, src, size);
  dest[size] = 0;
  prop = FatStringToUnicode(dest);
}

#define STRING_TO_PROP(s, p) StringToProp(s, sizeof(s), prop)
*/

Z7_COM7F_IMF(CHandler::GetArchiveProperty(PROPID propID, PROPVARIANT *value))
{
  COM_TRY_BEGIN
  NWindows::NCOM::CPropVariant prop;
  switch (propID)
  {
    case kpidFileSystem:
    {
      char s[16];
      s[0] = 'F';
      s[1] = 'A';
      s[2] = 'T';
      ConvertUInt32ToString(Header.NumFatBits, s + 3);
      prop = s;
      break;
    }
    case kpidClusterSize: prop = Header.ClusterSize(); break;
    case kpidPhySize: prop = PhySize; break;
    case kpidFreeSpace: prop = (UInt64)NumFreeClusters << Header.ClusterSizeLog; break;
    case kpidHeadersSize: prop = GetHeadersSize(); break;
    case kpidMTime: if (VolItemDefined) PropVariant_SetFrom_DosTime(prop, VolItem.MTime); break;
    case kpidShortComment:
    case kpidVolumeName: if (VolItemDefined) prop = VolItem.GetVolName(); break;
    case kpidNumFats: if (Header.NumFats != 2) prop = Header.NumFats; break;
    case kpidSectorSize: prop = (UInt32)1 << Header.SectorSizeLog; break;
    // case kpidSectorsPerTrack: prop = Header.SectorsPerTrack; break;
    // case kpidNumHeads: prop = Header.NumHeads; break;
    // case kpidOemName: STRING_TO_PROP(Header.OemName, prop); break;
    case kpidId: if (Header.VolFieldsDefined) prop = Header.VolId; break;
    // case kpidVolName: if (Header.VolFieldsDefined) STRING_TO_PROP(Header.VolName, prop); break;
    // case kpidFileSysType: if (Header.VolFieldsDefined) STRING_TO_PROP(Header.FileSys, prop); break;
    // case kpidHiddenSectors: prop = Header.NumHiddenSectors; break;
    case kpidWarningFlags:
    {
      UInt32 v = 0;
      if (Header.HeadersWarning) v |= kpv_ErrorFlags_HeadersError;
      if (v != 0)
        prop = v;
      break;
    }
  }
  prop.Detach(value);
  return S_OK;
  COM_TRY_END
}

Z7_COM7F_IMF(CHandler::GetProperty(UInt32 index, PROPID propID, PROPVARIANT *value))
{
  COM_TRY_BEGIN
  NWindows::NCOM::CPropVariant prop;
  const CItem &item = Items[index];
  switch (propID)
  {
    case kpidPath: prop = GetItemPath(index); break;
    case kpidShortName: prop = item.GetShortName(); break;
    case kpidIsDir: prop = item.IsDir(); break;
    case kpidMTime: PropVariant_SetFrom_DosTime(prop, item.MTime); break;
    case kpidCTime: FatTimeToProp(item.CTime, item.CTime2, prop); break;
    case kpidATime: PropVariant_SetFrom_DosTime(prop, ((UInt32)item.ADate << 16)); break;
    case kpidAttrib: prop = (UInt32)item.Attrib; break;
    case kpidSize: if (!item.IsDir()) prop = item.Size; break;
    case kpidPackSize: if (!item.IsDir()) prop = Header.GetFilePackSize(item.Size); break;
  }
  prop.Detach(value);
  return S_OK;
  COM_TRY_END
}

Z7_COM7F_IMF(CHandler::Open(IInStream *stream, const UInt64 *, IArchiveOpenCallback *callback))
{
  COM_TRY_BEGIN
  {
    OpenCallback = callback;
    InStream = stream;
    HRESULT res;
    try
    {
      res = CDatabase::Open();
      if (res == S_OK)
        return S_OK;
    }
    catch(...)
    {
      Close();
      throw;
    }
    Close();
    return res;
  }
  COM_TRY_END
}

Z7_COM7F_IMF(CHandler::Close())
{
  ClearAndClose();
  return S_OK;
}

Z7_COM7F_IMF(CHandler::Extract(const UInt32 *indices, UInt32 numItems,
    Int32 testMode, IArchiveExtractCallback *extractCallback))
{
  COM_TRY_BEGIN
  const bool allFilesMode = (numItems == (UInt32)(Int32)-1);
  if (allFilesMode)
    numItems = Items.Size();
  if (numItems == 0)
    return S_OK;
  UInt32 i;
  UInt64 totalSize = 0;
  for (i = 0; i < numItems; i++)
  {
    const CItem &item = Items[allFilesMode ? i : indices[i]];
    if (!item.IsDir())
      totalSize += item.Size;
  }
  RINOK(extractCallback->SetTotal(totalSize))

  UInt64 totalPackSize;
  totalSize = totalPackSize = 0;

  NCompress::CCopyCoder *copyCoderSpec = new NCompress::CCopyCoder();
  CMyComPtr<ICompressCoder> copyCoder = copyCoderSpec;

  CLocalProgress *lps = new CLocalProgress;
  CMyComPtr<ICompressProgressInfo> progress = lps;
  lps->Init(extractCallback, false);

  CDummyOutStream *outStreamSpec = new CDummyOutStream;
  CMyComPtr<ISequentialOutStream> outStream(outStreamSpec);

  for (i = 0;; i++)
  {
    lps->InSize = totalPackSize;
    lps->OutSize = totalSize;
    RINOK(lps->SetCur())
    if (i == numItems)
      break;
    CMyComPtr<ISequentialOutStream> realOutStream;
    const Int32 askMode = testMode ?
        NExtract::NAskMode::kTest :
        NExtract::NAskMode::kExtract;
    const UInt32 index = allFilesMode ? i : indices[i];
    const CItem &item = Items[index];
    RINOK(extractCallback->GetStream(index, &realOutStream, askMode))

    if (item.IsDir())
    {
      RINOK(extractCallback->PrepareOperation(askMode))
      RINOK(extractCallback->SetOperationResult(NExtract::NOperationResult::kOK))
      continue;
    }

    totalPackSize += Header.GetFilePackSize(item.Size);
    totalSize += item.Size;

    if (!testMode && !realOutStream)
      continue;
    RINOK(extractCallback->PrepareOperation(askMode))

    outStreamSpec->SetStream(realOutStream);
    realOutStream.Release();
    outStreamSpec->Init();

    int res = NExtract::NOperationResult::kDataError;
    CMyComPtr<ISequentialInStream> inStream;
    HRESULT hres = GetStream(index, &inStream);
    if (hres != S_FALSE)
    {
      RINOK(hres)
      if (inStream)
      {
        RINOK(copyCoder->Code(inStream, outStream, NULL, NULL, progress))
        if (copyCoderSpec->TotalSize == item.Size)
          res = NExtract::NOperationResult::kOK;
      }
    }
    outStreamSpec->ReleaseStream();
    RINOK(extractCallback->SetOperationResult(res))
  }
  return S_OK;
  COM_TRY_END
}

Z7_COM7F_IMF(CHandler::GetNumberOfItems(UInt32 *numItems))
{
  *numItems = Items.Size();
  return S_OK;
}

static const Byte k_Signature[] = { 0x55, 0xAA };

REGISTER_ARC_I(
  "FAT", "fat img", NULL, 0xDA,
  k_Signature,
  0x1FE,
  0,
  IsArc_Fat)

}}