xref: /btstack/platform/freertos/btstack_run_loop_freertos.c (revision b0920f25512200cd1f47374647b9697aae5e350f)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2017 BlueKitchen GmbH
3  *
4  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
6  * are met:
7  *
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. Neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of
14  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
15  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
16  * 4. Any redistribution, use, or modification is done solely for
17  *    personal benefit and not for any commercial purpose or for
18  *    monetary gain.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY BLUEKITCHEN GMBH AND CONTRIBUTORS
21  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
22  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
23  * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL MATTHIAS
24  * RINGWALD OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
25  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
26  * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
27  * OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
28  * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
29  * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF
30  * THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  *
33  * Please inquire about commercial licensing options at
34  * [email protected]
35  *
36  */
37 
38 /*
39  *  btstack_run_loop_freertos.c
40  *
41  *  Run loop on dedicated thread on FreeRTOS
42  */
43 
44 #include <stddef.h> // NULL
45 
46 #include "btstack_linked_list.h"
47 #include "btstack_debug.h"
48 #include "btstack_run_loop_freertos.h"
49 
50 // #include "hal_time_ms.h"
51 uint32_t hal_time_ms(void);
52 
53 #include "freertos/FreeRTOS.h"
54 #include "freertos/task.h"
55 #include "freertos/queue.h"
56 #include "freertos/event_groups.h"
57 
58 typedef struct function_call {
59     void (*fn)(void * arg);
60     void * arg;
61 } function_call_t;
62 
63 static const btstack_run_loop_t btstack_run_loop_freertos;
64 
65 static QueueHandle_t        btstack_run_loop_queue;
66 static EventGroupHandle_t   btstack_run_loop_event_group;
67 
68 // bit 0 event group reserved to wakeup run loop
69 #define EVENT_GROUP_FLAG_RUN_LOOP 1
70 
71 // the run loop
72 static btstack_linked_list_t timers;
73 static btstack_linked_list_t data_sources;
74 
75 static uint32_t btstack_run_loop_freertos_get_time_ms(void){
76     return hal_time_ms();
77 }
78 
79 // set timer
80 static void btstack_run_loop_freertos_set_timer(btstack_timer_source_t *ts, uint32_t timeout_in_ms){
81     ts->timeout = btstack_run_loop_freertos_get_time_ms() + timeout_in_ms + 1;
82 }
83 
84 /**
85  * Add timer to run_loop (keep list sorted)
86  */
87 static void btstack_run_loop_freertos_add_timer(btstack_timer_source_t *ts){
88     btstack_linked_item_t *it;
89     for (it = (btstack_linked_item_t *) &timers; it->next ; it = it->next){
90         // don't add timer that's already in there
91         if ((btstack_timer_source_t *) it->next == ts){
92             log_error( "btstack_run_loop_timer_add error: timer to add already in list!");
93             return;
94         }
95         if (ts->timeout < ((btstack_timer_source_t *) it->next)->timeout) {
96             break;
97         }
98     }
99     ts->item.next = it->next;
100     it->next = (btstack_linked_item_t *) ts;
101 }
102 
103 /**
104  * Remove timer from run loop
105  */
106 static int btstack_run_loop_freertos_remove_timer(btstack_timer_source_t *ts){
107     return btstack_linked_list_remove(&timers, (btstack_linked_item_t *) ts);
108 }
109 
110 static void btstack_run_loop_freertos_dump_timer(void){
111 #ifdef ENABLE_LOG_INFO
112     btstack_linked_item_t *it;
113     int i = 0;
114     for (it = (btstack_linked_item_t *) timers; it ; it = it->next){
115         btstack_timer_source_t *ts = (btstack_timer_source_t*) it;
116         log_info("timer %u, timeout %u\n", i, (unsigned int) ts->timeout);
117     }
118 #endif
119 }
120 
121 // schedules execution from regular thread
122 void btstack_run_loop_freertos_trigger(void){
123     xEventGroupSetBits(btstack_run_loop_event_group, EVENT_GROUP_FLAG_RUN_LOOP);
124 }
125 
126 void btstack_run_loop_freertos_execute_code_on_main_thread(void (*fn)(void *arg), void * arg){
127     function_call_t message;
128     message.fn  = fn;
129     message.arg = arg;
130     BaseType_t res = xQueueSendToBack(btstack_run_loop_queue, &message, 0); // portMAX_DELAY);
131     if (res != pdTRUE){
132         log_error("Failed to post fn %p", fn);
133     }
134     btstack_run_loop_freertos_trigger();
135 }
136 
137 #if (INCLUDE_xEventGroupSetBitFromISR == 1)
138 void btstack_run_loop_freertos_trigger_from_isr(void){
139     BaseType_t xHigherPriorityTaskWoken;
140     xEventGroupSetBitsFromISR(btstack_run_loop_event_group, EVENT_GROUP_FLAG_RUN_LOOP, &xHigherPriorityTaskWoken);
141 }
142 
143 void btstack_run_loop_freertos_execute_code_on_main_thread_from_isr(void (*fn)(void *arg), void * arg){
144     function_call_t message;
145     message.fn  = fn;
146     message.arg = arg;
147     BaseType_t xHigherPriorityTaskWoken;
148     xQueueSendToBackFromISR(btstack_run_loop_queue, &message, &xHigherPriorityTaskWoken);
149     btstack_run_loop_freertos_trigger_from_isr();
150 }
151 #endif
152 
153 /**
154  * Execute run_loop
155  */
156 static void btstack_run_loop_freertos_task(void *pvParameter){
157     UNUSED(pvParameter);
158 
159     log_debug("RL: execute");
160 
161     while (1) {
162 
163         // process data sources
164         btstack_data_source_t *ds;
165         btstack_data_source_t *next;
166         for (ds = (btstack_data_source_t *) data_sources; ds != NULL ; ds = next){
167             next = (btstack_data_source_t *) ds->item.next; // cache pointer to next data_source to allow data source to remove itself
168             if (ds->flags & DATA_SOURCE_CALLBACK_POLL){
169                 ds->process(ds, DATA_SOURCE_CALLBACK_POLL);
170             }
171         }
172 
173         // process registered function calls on run loop thread
174         while (1){
175             function_call_t message = { NULL, NULL };
176             BaseType_t res = xQueueReceive( btstack_run_loop_queue, &message, 0);
177             if (res == pdFALSE) break;
178             if (message.fn){
179                 message.fn(message.arg);
180             }
181         }
182 
183         // process timers and get et next timeout
184         uint32_t timeout_ms = portMAX_DELAY;
185         log_debug("RL: portMAX_DELAY %u", portMAX_DELAY);
186         while (timers) {
187             btstack_timer_source_t * ts = (btstack_timer_source_t *) timers;
188             uint32_t now = btstack_run_loop_freertos_get_time_ms();
189             log_debug("RL: now %u, expires %u", now, ts->timeout);
190             if (ts->timeout > now){
191                 timeout_ms = ts->timeout - now;
192                 break;
193             }
194             // remove timer before processing it to allow handler to re-register with run loop
195             btstack_run_loop_remove_timer(ts);
196             log_debug("RL: first timer %p", ts->process);
197             ts->process(ts);
198         }
199 
200         // wait for timeout or event group
201         log_debug("RL: wait with timeout %u", (int) timeout_ms);
202         xEventGroupWaitBits(btstack_run_loop_event_group, EVENT_GROUP_FLAG_RUN_LOOP, 1, 0, pdMS_TO_TICKS(timeout_ms));
203     }
204 }
205 
206 static void btstack_run_loop_freertos_execute(void) {
207     // use dedicated task, might not be needed in all cases
208     xTaskCreate(&btstack_run_loop_freertos_task, "btstack_task", 3072, NULL, 5, NULL);
209     // btstack_run_loop_freertos_task(NULL);
210 }
211 
212 static void btstack_run_loop_freertos_add_data_source(btstack_data_source_t *ds){
213     btstack_linked_list_add(&data_sources, (btstack_linked_item_t *) ds);
214 }
215 
216 static int btstack_run_loop_freertos_remove_data_source(btstack_data_source_t *ds){
217     return btstack_linked_list_remove(&data_sources, (btstack_linked_item_t *) ds);
218 }
219 
220 static void btstack_run_loop_freertos_enable_data_source_callbacks(btstack_data_source_t * ds, uint16_t callback_types){
221     ds->flags |= callback_types;
222 }
223 
224 static void btstack_run_loop_freertos_disable_data_source_callbacks(btstack_data_source_t * ds, uint16_t callback_types){
225     ds->flags &= ~callback_types;
226 }
227 
228 static void btstack_run_loop_freertos_init(void){
229     timers = NULL;
230 
231     // queue to receive events: up to 2 calls from transport, up to 3 for app
232     btstack_run_loop_queue = xQueueCreate(20, sizeof(function_call_t));
233 
234     // event group to wake run loop
235     btstack_run_loop_event_group = xEventGroupCreate();
236 
237     log_info("run loop init, queue item size %u", (int) sizeof(function_call_t));
238 }
239 
240 /**
241  * @brief Provide btstack_run_loop_posix instance for use with btstack_run_loop_init
242  */
243 const btstack_run_loop_t * btstack_run_loop_freertos_get_instance(void){
244     return &btstack_run_loop_freertos;
245 }
246 
247 static const btstack_run_loop_t btstack_run_loop_freertos = {
248     &btstack_run_loop_freertos_init,
249     &btstack_run_loop_freertos_add_data_source,
250     &btstack_run_loop_freertos_remove_data_source,
251     &btstack_run_loop_freertos_enable_data_source_callbacks,
252     &btstack_run_loop_freertos_disable_data_source_callbacks,
253     &btstack_run_loop_freertos_set_timer,
254     &btstack_run_loop_freertos_add_timer,
255     &btstack_run_loop_freertos_remove_timer,
256     &btstack_run_loop_freertos_execute,
257     &btstack_run_loop_freertos_dump_timer,
258     &btstack_run_loop_freertos_get_time_ms,
259 };
260