xref: /btstack/src/ble/gatt_client.c (revision 3503dc74a145a4cdff078364cdca8b8766178fc0)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2014 BlueKitchen GmbH
3  *
4  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
6  * are met:
7  *
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. Neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of
14  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
15  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
16  * 4. Any redistribution, use, or modification is done solely for
17  *    personal benefit and not for any commercial purpose or for
18  *    monetary gain.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY BLUEKITCHEN GMBH AND CONTRIBUTORS
21  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
22  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
23  * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL MATTHIAS
24  * RINGWALD OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
25  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
26  * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
27  * OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
28  * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
29  * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF
30  * THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  *
33  * Please inquire about commercial licensing options at
34  * [email protected]
35  *
36  */
37 
38 #define BTSTACK_FILE__ "gatt_client.c"
39 
40 #include <stdint.h>
41 #include <string.h>
42 #include <stddef.h>
43 
44 #include "btstack_config.h"
45 
46 #include "att_dispatch.h"
47 #include "ad_parser.h"
48 #include "ble/att_db.h"
49 #include "ble/core.h"
50 #include "ble/gatt_client.h"
51 #include "ble/le_device_db.h"
52 #include "ble/sm.h"
53 #include "btstack_debug.h"
54 #include "btstack_event.h"
55 #include "btstack_memory.h"
56 #include "btstack_run_loop.h"
57 #include "btstack_util.h"
58 #include "classic/sdp_util.h"
59 #include "hci.h"
60 #include "hci_cmd.h"
61 #include "hci_dump.h"
62 #include "l2cap.h"
63 
64 static btstack_linked_list_t gatt_client_connections;
65 static btstack_linked_list_t gatt_client_value_listeners;
66 static btstack_packet_callback_registration_t hci_event_callback_registration;
67 static btstack_packet_callback_registration_t sm_event_callback_registration;
68 
69 // GATT Client Configuration
70 static bool                 gatt_client_mtu_exchange_enabled;
71 static gap_security_level_t gatt_client_required_security_level;
72 
73 static void gatt_client_att_packet_handler(uint8_t packet_type, uint16_t handle, uint8_t *packet, uint16_t size);
74 static void gatt_client_event_packet_handler(uint8_t packet_type, uint16_t channel, uint8_t *packet, uint16_t size);
75 static void gatt_client_report_error_if_pending(gatt_client_t *gatt_client, uint8_t att_error_code);
76 
77 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_SIGNED_WRITE
78 static void att_signed_write_handle_cmac_result(uint8_t hash[8]);
79 #endif
80 
81 void gatt_client_init(void){
82     gatt_client_connections = NULL;
83 
84     // default configuration
85     gatt_client_mtu_exchange_enabled    = true;
86     gatt_client_required_security_level = LEVEL_0;
87 
88     // register for HCI Events
89     hci_event_callback_registration.callback = &gatt_client_event_packet_handler;
90     hci_add_event_handler(&hci_event_callback_registration);
91 
92     // register for SM Events
93     sm_event_callback_registration.callback = &gatt_client_event_packet_handler;
94     sm_add_event_handler(&sm_event_callback_registration);
95 
96     // and ATT Client PDUs
97     att_dispatch_register_client(gatt_client_att_packet_handler);
98 }
99 
100 void gatt_client_set_required_security_level(gap_security_level_t level){
101     gatt_client_required_security_level = level;
102 }
103 
104 static gatt_client_t * gatt_client_for_timer(btstack_timer_source_t * ts){
105     btstack_linked_list_iterator_t it;
106     btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&it, &gatt_client_connections);
107     while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&it)){
108         gatt_client_t * gatt_client = (gatt_client_t *) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&it);
109         if (&gatt_client->gc_timeout == ts) {
110             return gatt_client;
111         }
112     }
113     return NULL;
114 }
115 
116 static void gatt_client_timeout_handler(btstack_timer_source_t * timer){
117     gatt_client_t * gatt_client = gatt_client_for_timer(timer);
118     if (gatt_client == NULL) return;
119     log_info("GATT client timeout handle, handle 0x%02x", gatt_client->con_handle);
120     gatt_client_report_error_if_pending(gatt_client, ATT_ERROR_TIMEOUT);
121 }
122 
123 static void gatt_client_timeout_start(gatt_client_t * gatt_client){
124     log_info("GATT client timeout start, handle 0x%02x", gatt_client->con_handle);
125     btstack_run_loop_remove_timer(&gatt_client->gc_timeout);
126     btstack_run_loop_set_timer_handler(&gatt_client->gc_timeout, gatt_client_timeout_handler);
127     btstack_run_loop_set_timer(&gatt_client->gc_timeout, 30000); // 30 seconds sm timeout
128     btstack_run_loop_add_timer(&gatt_client->gc_timeout);
129 }
130 
131 static void gatt_client_timeout_stop(gatt_client_t * gatt_client){
132     log_info("GATT client timeout stop, handle 0x%02x", gatt_client->con_handle);
133     btstack_run_loop_remove_timer(&gatt_client->gc_timeout);
134 }
135 
136 static gap_security_level_t gatt_client_le_security_level_for_connection(hci_con_handle_t con_handle){
137     uint8_t encryption_key_size = gap_encryption_key_size(con_handle);
138     if (encryption_key_size == 0) return LEVEL_0;
139 
140     uint8_t authenticated = gap_authenticated(con_handle);
141     if (!authenticated) return LEVEL_2;
142 
143     return encryption_key_size == 16 ? LEVEL_4 : LEVEL_3;
144 }
145 
146 static gatt_client_t * gatt_client_get_context_for_handle(uint16_t handle){
147     btstack_linked_item_t *it;
148     for (it = (btstack_linked_item_t *) gatt_client_connections; it != NULL; it = it->next){
149         gatt_client_t * gatt_client = (gatt_client_t *) it;
150         if (gatt_client->con_handle == handle){
151             return gatt_client;
152         }
153     }
154     return NULL;
155 }
156 
157 
158 // @returns gatt_client context
159 // returns existing one, or tries to setup new one
160 static gatt_client_t * gatt_client_provide_context_for_handle(hci_con_handle_t con_handle){
161     gatt_client_t * gatt_client = gatt_client_get_context_for_handle(con_handle);
162     if (gatt_client) return gatt_client;
163 
164     // bail if no such hci connection
165     if (!hci_connection_for_handle(con_handle)){
166         log_error("No connection for handle 0x%04x", con_handle);
167         return NULL;
168     }
169     gatt_client = btstack_memory_gatt_client_get();
170     if (!gatt_client) return NULL;
171     // init state
172     gatt_client->con_handle = con_handle;
173     gatt_client->mtu = ATT_DEFAULT_MTU;
174     gatt_client->security_level = gatt_client_le_security_level_for_connection(con_handle);
175     if (gatt_client_mtu_exchange_enabled){
176         gatt_client->mtu_state = SEND_MTU_EXCHANGE;
177     } else {
178         gatt_client->mtu_state = MTU_AUTO_EXCHANGE_DISABLED;
179     }
180     gatt_client->gatt_client_state = P_READY;
181     btstack_linked_list_add(&gatt_client_connections, (btstack_linked_item_t*)gatt_client);
182     return gatt_client;
183 }
184 
185 static gatt_client_t * gatt_client_provide_context_for_handle_and_start_timer(hci_con_handle_t con_handle){
186     gatt_client_t * gatt_client = gatt_client_provide_context_for_handle(con_handle);
187     if (gatt_client == NULL) return NULL;
188     gatt_client_timeout_start(gatt_client);
189     return gatt_client;
190 }
191 
192 static int is_ready(gatt_client_t * gatt_client){
193     return gatt_client->gatt_client_state == P_READY;
194 }
195 
196 int gatt_client_is_ready(hci_con_handle_t con_handle){
197     gatt_client_t * gatt_client = gatt_client_provide_context_for_handle(con_handle);
198     if (gatt_client == NULL) return 0;
199     return is_ready(gatt_client);
200 }
201 
202 void gatt_client_mtu_enable_auto_negotiation(uint8_t enabled){
203     gatt_client_mtu_exchange_enabled = enabled != 0;
204 }
205 
206 uint8_t gatt_client_get_mtu(hci_con_handle_t con_handle, uint16_t * mtu){
207     gatt_client_t * gatt_client = gatt_client_provide_context_for_handle(con_handle);
208     if (gatt_client == NULL) return BTSTACK_MEMORY_ALLOC_FAILED;
209 
210     if ((gatt_client->mtu_state == MTU_EXCHANGED) || (gatt_client->mtu_state == MTU_AUTO_EXCHANGE_DISABLED)){
211         *mtu = gatt_client->mtu;
212         return ERROR_CODE_SUCCESS;
213     }
214     *mtu = ATT_DEFAULT_MTU;
215     return GATT_CLIENT_IN_WRONG_STATE;
216 }
217 
218 // precondition: can_send_packet_now == TRUE
219 static uint8_t att_confirmation(uint16_t con_handle){
220     l2cap_reserve_packet_buffer();
221     uint8_t * request = l2cap_get_outgoing_buffer();
222     request[0] = ATT_HANDLE_VALUE_CONFIRMATION;
223 
224     return l2cap_send_prepared_connectionless(con_handle, L2CAP_CID_ATTRIBUTE_PROTOCOL, 1);
225 }
226 
227 // precondition: can_send_packet_now == TRUE
228 static uint8_t att_find_information_request(uint16_t request_type, uint16_t con_handle, uint16_t start_handle, uint16_t end_handle){
229     l2cap_reserve_packet_buffer();
230     uint8_t * request = l2cap_get_outgoing_buffer();
231     request[0] = request_type;
232     little_endian_store_16(request, 1, start_handle);
233     little_endian_store_16(request, 3, end_handle);
234 
235     return l2cap_send_prepared_connectionless(con_handle, L2CAP_CID_ATTRIBUTE_PROTOCOL, 5);
236 }
237 
238 // precondition: can_send_packet_now == TRUE
239 static uint8_t att_find_by_type_value_request(uint16_t request_type, uint16_t attribute_group_type, uint16_t con_handle, uint16_t start_handle, uint16_t end_handle, uint8_t * value, uint16_t value_size){
240     l2cap_reserve_packet_buffer();
241     uint8_t * request = l2cap_get_outgoing_buffer();
242 
243     request[0] = request_type;
244     little_endian_store_16(request, 1, start_handle);
245     little_endian_store_16(request, 3, end_handle);
246     little_endian_store_16(request, 5, attribute_group_type);
247     (void)memcpy(&request[7], value, value_size);
248 
249     return l2cap_send_prepared_connectionless(con_handle, L2CAP_CID_ATTRIBUTE_PROTOCOL, 7u + value_size);
250 }
251 
252 // precondition: can_send_packet_now == TRUE
253 static uint8_t att_read_by_type_or_group_request_for_uuid16(uint16_t request_type, uint16_t uuid16, uint16_t con_handle, uint16_t start_handle, uint16_t end_handle){
254     l2cap_reserve_packet_buffer();
255     uint8_t * request = l2cap_get_outgoing_buffer();
256     request[0] = request_type;
257     little_endian_store_16(request, 1, start_handle);
258     little_endian_store_16(request, 3, end_handle);
259     little_endian_store_16(request, 5, uuid16);
260 
261     return l2cap_send_prepared_connectionless(con_handle, L2CAP_CID_ATTRIBUTE_PROTOCOL, 7);
262 }
263 
264 // precondition: can_send_packet_now == TRUE
265 static uint8_t att_read_by_type_or_group_request_for_uuid128(uint16_t request_type, uint8_t * uuid128, uint16_t con_handle, uint16_t start_handle, uint16_t end_handle){
266     l2cap_reserve_packet_buffer();
267     uint8_t * request = l2cap_get_outgoing_buffer();
268     request[0] = request_type;
269     little_endian_store_16(request, 1, start_handle);
270     little_endian_store_16(request, 3, end_handle);
271     reverse_128(uuid128, &request[5]);
272 
273     return l2cap_send_prepared_connectionless(con_handle, L2CAP_CID_ATTRIBUTE_PROTOCOL, 21);
274 }
275 
276 // precondition: can_send_packet_now == TRUE
277 static uint8_t att_read_request(uint16_t request_type, uint16_t con_handle, uint16_t attribute_handle){
278     l2cap_reserve_packet_buffer();
279     uint8_t * request = l2cap_get_outgoing_buffer();
280     request[0] = request_type;
281     little_endian_store_16(request, 1, attribute_handle);
282 
283     return l2cap_send_prepared_connectionless(con_handle, L2CAP_CID_ATTRIBUTE_PROTOCOL, 3);
284 }
285 
286 // precondition: can_send_packet_now == TRUE
287 static uint8_t att_read_blob_request(uint16_t request_type, uint16_t con_handle, uint16_t attribute_handle, uint16_t value_offset){
288     l2cap_reserve_packet_buffer();
289     uint8_t * request = l2cap_get_outgoing_buffer();
290     request[0] = request_type;
291     little_endian_store_16(request, 1, attribute_handle);
292     little_endian_store_16(request, 3, value_offset);
293 
294     return l2cap_send_prepared_connectionless(con_handle, L2CAP_CID_ATTRIBUTE_PROTOCOL, 5);
295 }
296 
297 static uint8_t att_read_multiple_request(uint16_t con_handle, uint16_t num_value_handles, uint16_t * value_handles){
298     l2cap_reserve_packet_buffer();
299     uint8_t * request = l2cap_get_outgoing_buffer();
300     request[0] = ATT_READ_MULTIPLE_REQUEST;
301     int i;
302     int offset = 1;
303     for (i=0;i<num_value_handles;i++){
304         little_endian_store_16(request, offset, value_handles[i]);
305         offset += 2;
306     }
307 
308     return l2cap_send_prepared_connectionless(con_handle, L2CAP_CID_ATTRIBUTE_PROTOCOL, offset);
309 }
310 
311 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_SIGNED_WRITE
312 // precondition: can_send_packet_now == TRUE
313 static uint8_t att_signed_write_request(uint16_t request_type, uint16_t con_handle, uint16_t attribute_handle, uint16_t value_length, uint8_t * value, uint32_t sign_counter, uint8_t sgn[8]){
314     l2cap_reserve_packet_buffer();
315     uint8_t * request = l2cap_get_outgoing_buffer();
316     request[0] = request_type;
317     little_endian_store_16(request, 1, attribute_handle);
318     (void)memcpy(&request[3], value, value_length);
319     little_endian_store_32(request, 3 + value_length, sign_counter);
320     reverse_64(sgn, &request[3 + value_length + 4]);
321 
322     return l2cap_send_prepared_connectionless(con_handle, L2CAP_CID_ATTRIBUTE_PROTOCOL, 3 + value_length + 12);
323 }
324 #endif
325 
326 // precondition: can_send_packet_now == TRUE
327 static uint8_t att_write_request(uint16_t request_type, uint16_t con_handle, uint16_t attribute_handle, uint16_t value_length, uint8_t * value){
328     l2cap_reserve_packet_buffer();
329     uint8_t * request = l2cap_get_outgoing_buffer();
330     request[0] = request_type;
331     little_endian_store_16(request, 1, attribute_handle);
332     (void)memcpy(&request[3], value, value_length);
333 
334     return l2cap_send_prepared_connectionless(con_handle, L2CAP_CID_ATTRIBUTE_PROTOCOL, 3u + value_length);
335 }
336 
337 // precondition: can_send_packet_now == TRUE
338 static uint8_t att_execute_write_request(uint16_t request_type, uint16_t con_handle, uint8_t execute_write){
339     l2cap_reserve_packet_buffer();
340     uint8_t * request = l2cap_get_outgoing_buffer();
341     request[0] = request_type;
342     request[1] = execute_write;
343 
344     return l2cap_send_prepared_connectionless(con_handle, L2CAP_CID_ATTRIBUTE_PROTOCOL, 2);
345 }
346 
347 // precondition: can_send_packet_now == TRUE
348 static uint8_t att_prepare_write_request(uint16_t request_type, uint16_t con_handle, uint16_t attribute_handle, uint16_t value_offset, uint16_t blob_length, uint8_t * value){
349     l2cap_reserve_packet_buffer();
350     uint8_t * request = l2cap_get_outgoing_buffer();
351     request[0] = request_type;
352     little_endian_store_16(request, 1, attribute_handle);
353     little_endian_store_16(request, 3, value_offset);
354     (void)memcpy(&request[5], &value[value_offset], blob_length);
355 
356     return l2cap_send_prepared_connectionless(con_handle, L2CAP_CID_ATTRIBUTE_PROTOCOL, 5u + blob_length);
357 }
358 
359 static uint8_t att_exchange_mtu_request(uint16_t con_handle){
360     uint16_t mtu = l2cap_max_le_mtu();
361     l2cap_reserve_packet_buffer();
362     uint8_t * request = l2cap_get_outgoing_buffer();
363     request[0] = ATT_EXCHANGE_MTU_REQUEST;
364     little_endian_store_16(request, 1, mtu);
365 
366     return l2cap_send_prepared_connectionless(con_handle, L2CAP_CID_ATTRIBUTE_PROTOCOL, 3);
367 }
368 
369 static uint16_t write_blob_length(gatt_client_t * gatt_client){
370     uint16_t max_blob_length = gatt_client->mtu - 5u;
371     if (gatt_client->attribute_offset >= gatt_client->attribute_length) {
372         return 0;
373     }
374     uint16_t rest_length = gatt_client->attribute_length - gatt_client->attribute_offset;
375     if (max_blob_length > rest_length){
376         return rest_length;
377     }
378     return max_blob_length;
379 }
380 
381 static void send_gatt_services_request(gatt_client_t *gatt_client){
382     att_read_by_type_or_group_request_for_uuid16(ATT_READ_BY_GROUP_TYPE_REQUEST, GATT_PRIMARY_SERVICE_UUID, gatt_client->con_handle, gatt_client->start_group_handle, gatt_client->end_group_handle);
383 }
384 
385 static void send_gatt_by_uuid_request(gatt_client_t *gatt_client, uint16_t attribute_group_type){
386     if (gatt_client->uuid16){
387         uint8_t uuid16[2];
388         little_endian_store_16(uuid16, 0, gatt_client->uuid16);
389         att_find_by_type_value_request(ATT_FIND_BY_TYPE_VALUE_REQUEST, attribute_group_type, gatt_client->con_handle, gatt_client->start_group_handle, gatt_client->end_group_handle, uuid16, 2);
390         return;
391     }
392     uint8_t uuid128[16];
393     reverse_128(gatt_client->uuid128, uuid128);
394     att_find_by_type_value_request(ATT_FIND_BY_TYPE_VALUE_REQUEST, attribute_group_type, gatt_client->con_handle, gatt_client->start_group_handle, gatt_client->end_group_handle, uuid128, 16);
395 }
396 
397 static void send_gatt_services_by_uuid_request(gatt_client_t *gatt_client){
398     send_gatt_by_uuid_request(gatt_client, GATT_PRIMARY_SERVICE_UUID);
399 }
400 
401 static void send_gatt_included_service_uuid_request(gatt_client_t *gatt_client){
402     att_read_request(ATT_READ_REQUEST, gatt_client->con_handle, gatt_client->query_start_handle);
403 }
404 
405 static void send_gatt_included_service_request(gatt_client_t *gatt_client){
406     att_read_by_type_or_group_request_for_uuid16(ATT_READ_BY_TYPE_REQUEST, GATT_INCLUDE_SERVICE_UUID, gatt_client->con_handle, gatt_client->start_group_handle, gatt_client->end_group_handle);
407 }
408 
409 static void send_gatt_characteristic_request(gatt_client_t *gatt_client){
410     att_read_by_type_or_group_request_for_uuid16(ATT_READ_BY_TYPE_REQUEST, GATT_CHARACTERISTICS_UUID, gatt_client->con_handle, gatt_client->start_group_handle, gatt_client->end_group_handle);
411 }
412 
413 static void send_gatt_characteristic_descriptor_request(gatt_client_t *gatt_client){
414     att_find_information_request(ATT_FIND_INFORMATION_REQUEST, gatt_client->con_handle, gatt_client->start_group_handle, gatt_client->end_group_handle);
415 }
416 
417 static void send_gatt_read_characteristic_value_request(gatt_client_t *gatt_client){
418     att_read_request(ATT_READ_REQUEST, gatt_client->con_handle, gatt_client->attribute_handle);
419 }
420 
421 static void send_gatt_read_by_type_request(gatt_client_t * gatt_client){
422     if (gatt_client->uuid16){
423         att_read_by_type_or_group_request_for_uuid16(ATT_READ_BY_TYPE_REQUEST, gatt_client->uuid16, gatt_client->con_handle, gatt_client->start_group_handle, gatt_client->end_group_handle);
424     } else {
425         att_read_by_type_or_group_request_for_uuid128(ATT_READ_BY_TYPE_REQUEST, gatt_client->uuid128, gatt_client->con_handle, gatt_client->start_group_handle, gatt_client->end_group_handle);
426     }
427 }
428 
429 static void send_gatt_read_blob_request(gatt_client_t *gatt_client){
430     att_read_blob_request(ATT_READ_BLOB_REQUEST, gatt_client->con_handle, gatt_client->attribute_handle, gatt_client->attribute_offset);
431 }
432 
433 static void send_gatt_read_multiple_request(gatt_client_t * gatt_client){
434     att_read_multiple_request(gatt_client->con_handle, gatt_client->read_multiple_handle_count, gatt_client->read_multiple_handles);
435 }
436 
437 static void send_gatt_write_attribute_value_request(gatt_client_t * gatt_client){
438     att_write_request(ATT_WRITE_REQUEST, gatt_client->con_handle, gatt_client->attribute_handle, gatt_client->attribute_length, gatt_client->attribute_value);
439 }
440 
441 static void send_gatt_write_client_characteristic_configuration_request(gatt_client_t * gatt_client){
442     att_write_request(ATT_WRITE_REQUEST, gatt_client->con_handle, gatt_client->client_characteristic_configuration_handle, 2, gatt_client->client_characteristic_configuration_value);
443 }
444 
445 static void send_gatt_prepare_write_request(gatt_client_t * gatt_client){
446     att_prepare_write_request(ATT_PREPARE_WRITE_REQUEST, gatt_client->con_handle, gatt_client->attribute_handle, gatt_client->attribute_offset, write_blob_length(gatt_client), gatt_client->attribute_value);
447 }
448 
449 static void send_gatt_execute_write_request(gatt_client_t * gatt_client){
450     att_execute_write_request(ATT_EXECUTE_WRITE_REQUEST, gatt_client->con_handle, 1);
451 }
452 
453 static void send_gatt_cancel_prepared_write_request(gatt_client_t * gatt_client){
454     att_execute_write_request(ATT_EXECUTE_WRITE_REQUEST, gatt_client->con_handle, 0);
455 }
456 
457 #ifndef ENABLE_GATT_FIND_INFORMATION_FOR_CCC_DISCOVERY
458 static void send_gatt_read_client_characteristic_configuration_request(gatt_client_t * gatt_client){
459     att_read_by_type_or_group_request_for_uuid16(ATT_READ_BY_TYPE_REQUEST, GATT_CLIENT_CHARACTERISTICS_CONFIGURATION, gatt_client->con_handle, gatt_client->start_group_handle, gatt_client->end_group_handle);
460 }
461 #endif
462 
463 static void send_gatt_read_characteristic_descriptor_request(gatt_client_t * gatt_client){
464     att_read_request(ATT_READ_REQUEST, gatt_client->con_handle, gatt_client->attribute_handle);
465 }
466 
467 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_SIGNED_WRITE
468 static void send_gatt_signed_write_request(gatt_client_t * gatt_client, uint32_t sign_counter){
469     att_signed_write_request(ATT_SIGNED_WRITE_COMMAND, gatt_client->con_handle, gatt_client->attribute_handle, gatt_client->attribute_length, gatt_client->attribute_value, sign_counter, gatt_client->cmac);
470 }
471 #endif
472 
473 static uint16_t get_last_result_handle_from_service_list(uint8_t * packet, uint16_t size){
474     uint8_t attr_length = packet[1];
475     return little_endian_read_16(packet, size - attr_length + 2u);
476 }
477 
478 static uint16_t get_last_result_handle_from_characteristics_list(uint8_t * packet, uint16_t size){
479     uint8_t attr_length = packet[1];
480     return little_endian_read_16(packet, size - attr_length + 3u);
481 }
482 
483 static uint16_t get_last_result_handle_from_included_services_list(uint8_t * packet, uint16_t size){
484     uint8_t attr_length = packet[1];
485     return little_endian_read_16(packet, size - attr_length);
486 }
487 
488 static void gatt_client_handle_transaction_complete(gatt_client_t * gatt_client){
489     gatt_client->gatt_client_state = P_READY;
490     gatt_client_timeout_stop(gatt_client);
491 }
492 
493 static void emit_event_new(btstack_packet_handler_t callback, uint8_t * packet, uint16_t size){
494     if (!callback) return;
495     hci_dump_packet(HCI_EVENT_PACKET, 0, packet, size);
496     (*callback)(HCI_EVENT_PACKET, 0, packet, size);
497 }
498 
499 void gatt_client_listen_for_characteristic_value_updates(gatt_client_notification_t * notification, btstack_packet_handler_t packet_handler, hci_con_handle_t con_handle, gatt_client_characteristic_t * characteristic){
500     notification->callback = packet_handler;
501     notification->con_handle = con_handle;
502     if (characteristic == NULL){
503         notification->attribute_handle = GATT_CLIENT_ANY_VALUE_HANDLE;
504     } else {
505         notification->attribute_handle = characteristic->value_handle;
506     }
507     btstack_linked_list_add(&gatt_client_value_listeners, (btstack_linked_item_t*) notification);
508 }
509 
510 void gatt_client_stop_listening_for_characteristic_value_updates(gatt_client_notification_t * notification){
511     btstack_linked_list_remove(&gatt_client_value_listeners, (btstack_linked_item_t*) notification);
512 }
513 
514 static void emit_event_to_registered_listeners(hci_con_handle_t con_handle, uint16_t attribute_handle, uint8_t * packet, uint16_t size){
515     btstack_linked_list_iterator_t it;
516     btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&it, &gatt_client_value_listeners);
517     while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&it)){
518         gatt_client_notification_t * notification = (gatt_client_notification_t*) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&it);
519         if ((notification->con_handle       != GATT_CLIENT_ANY_CONNECTION)   && (notification->con_handle       != con_handle)) continue;
520         if ((notification->attribute_handle != GATT_CLIENT_ANY_VALUE_HANDLE) && (notification->attribute_handle != attribute_handle)) continue;
521         (*notification->callback)(HCI_EVENT_PACKET, 0, packet, size);
522     }
523 }
524 
525 static void emit_gatt_complete_event(gatt_client_t * gatt_client, uint8_t att_status){
526     // @format H1
527     uint8_t packet[5];
528     packet[0] = GATT_EVENT_QUERY_COMPLETE;
529     packet[1] = 3;
530     little_endian_store_16(packet, 2, gatt_client->con_handle);
531     packet[4] = att_status;
532     emit_event_new(gatt_client->callback, packet, sizeof(packet));
533 }
534 
535 static void emit_gatt_service_query_result_event(gatt_client_t * gatt_client, uint16_t start_group_handle, uint16_t end_group_handle, uint8_t * uuid128){
536     // @format HX
537     uint8_t packet[24];
538     packet[0] = GATT_EVENT_SERVICE_QUERY_RESULT;
539     packet[1] = sizeof(packet) - 2u;
540     little_endian_store_16(packet, 2, gatt_client->con_handle);
541     ///
542     little_endian_store_16(packet, 4, start_group_handle);
543     little_endian_store_16(packet, 6, end_group_handle);
544     reverse_128(uuid128, &packet[8]);
545     emit_event_new(gatt_client->callback, packet, sizeof(packet));
546 }
547 
548 static void emit_gatt_included_service_query_result_event(gatt_client_t * gatt_client, uint16_t include_handle, uint16_t start_group_handle, uint16_t end_group_handle, uint8_t * uuid128){
549     // @format HX
550     uint8_t packet[26];
551     packet[0] = GATT_EVENT_INCLUDED_SERVICE_QUERY_RESULT;
552     packet[1] = sizeof(packet) - 2u;
553     little_endian_store_16(packet, 2, gatt_client->con_handle);
554     ///
555     little_endian_store_16(packet, 4, include_handle);
556     //
557     little_endian_store_16(packet, 6, start_group_handle);
558     little_endian_store_16(packet, 8, end_group_handle);
559     reverse_128(uuid128, &packet[10]);
560     emit_event_new(gatt_client->callback, packet, sizeof(packet));
561 }
562 
563 static void emit_gatt_characteristic_query_result_event(gatt_client_t * gatt_client, uint16_t start_handle, uint16_t value_handle, uint16_t end_handle,
564                                                         uint16_t properties, uint8_t * uuid128){
565     // @format HY
566     uint8_t packet[28];
567     packet[0] = GATT_EVENT_CHARACTERISTIC_QUERY_RESULT;
568     packet[1] = sizeof(packet) - 2u;
569     little_endian_store_16(packet, 2, gatt_client->con_handle);
570     ///
571     little_endian_store_16(packet, 4,  start_handle);
572     little_endian_store_16(packet, 6,  value_handle);
573     little_endian_store_16(packet, 8,  end_handle);
574     little_endian_store_16(packet, 10, properties);
575     reverse_128(uuid128, &packet[12]);
576     emit_event_new(gatt_client->callback, packet, sizeof(packet));
577 }
578 
579 static void emit_gatt_all_characteristic_descriptors_result_event(
580         gatt_client_t * gatt_client, uint16_t descriptor_handle, uint8_t * uuid128){
581     // @format HZ
582     uint8_t packet[22];
583     packet[0] = GATT_EVENT_ALL_CHARACTERISTIC_DESCRIPTORS_QUERY_RESULT;
584     packet[1] = sizeof(packet) - 2u;
585     little_endian_store_16(packet, 2, gatt_client->con_handle);
586     ///
587     little_endian_store_16(packet, 4,  descriptor_handle);
588     reverse_128(uuid128, &packet[6]);
589     emit_event_new(gatt_client->callback, packet, sizeof(packet));
590 }
591 
592 static void emit_gatt_mtu_exchanged_result_event(gatt_client_t * gatt_client, uint16_t new_mtu){
593     // @format H2
594     uint8_t packet[6];
595     packet[0] = GATT_EVENT_MTU;
596     packet[1] = sizeof(packet) - 2u;
597     little_endian_store_16(packet, 2, gatt_client->con_handle);
598     little_endian_store_16(packet, 4, new_mtu);
599     att_dispatch_client_mtu_exchanged(gatt_client->con_handle, new_mtu);
600     emit_event_new(gatt_client->callback, packet, sizeof(packet));
601 }
602 ///
603 static void report_gatt_services(gatt_client_t * gatt_client, uint8_t * packet, uint16_t size){
604     uint8_t attr_length = packet[1];
605     uint8_t uuid_length = attr_length - 4u;
606 
607     int i;
608     for (i = 2; i < size; i += attr_length){
609         uint16_t start_group_handle = little_endian_read_16(packet,i);
610         uint16_t end_group_handle   = little_endian_read_16(packet,i+2);
611         uint8_t  uuid128[16];
612         uint16_t uuid16 = 0;
613 
614         if (uuid_length == 2u){
615             uuid16 = little_endian_read_16(packet, i+4);
616             uuid_add_bluetooth_prefix((uint8_t*) &uuid128, uuid16);
617         } else {
618             reverse_128(&packet[i+4], uuid128);
619         }
620         emit_gatt_service_query_result_event(gatt_client, start_group_handle, end_group_handle, uuid128);
621     }
622 }
623 
624 // helper
625 static void characteristic_start_found(gatt_client_t * gatt_client, uint16_t start_handle, uint8_t properties, uint16_t value_handle, uint8_t * uuid, uint16_t uuid_length){
626     uint8_t uuid128[16];
627     uint16_t uuid16 = 0;
628     if (uuid_length == 2u){
629         uuid16 = little_endian_read_16(uuid, 0);
630         uuid_add_bluetooth_prefix((uint8_t*) uuid128, uuid16);
631     } else if (uuid_length == 16u){
632         reverse_128(uuid, uuid128);
633     } else {
634         return;
635     }
636 
637     if (gatt_client->filter_with_uuid && (memcmp(gatt_client->uuid128, uuid128, 16) != 0)) return;
638 
639     gatt_client->characteristic_properties = properties;
640     gatt_client->characteristic_start_handle = start_handle;
641     gatt_client->attribute_handle = value_handle;
642 
643     if (gatt_client->filter_with_uuid) return;
644 
645     gatt_client->uuid16 = uuid16;
646     (void)memcpy(gatt_client->uuid128, uuid128, 16);
647 }
648 
649 static void characteristic_end_found(gatt_client_t * gatt_client, uint16_t end_handle){
650     // TODO: stop searching if filter and uuid found
651 
652     if (!gatt_client->characteristic_start_handle) return;
653 
654     emit_gatt_characteristic_query_result_event(gatt_client, gatt_client->characteristic_start_handle, gatt_client->attribute_handle,
655                                                 end_handle, gatt_client->characteristic_properties, gatt_client->uuid128);
656 
657     gatt_client->characteristic_start_handle = 0;
658 }
659 
660 static void report_gatt_characteristics(gatt_client_t * gatt_client, uint8_t * packet, uint16_t size){
661     if (size < 2u) return;
662     uint8_t attr_length = packet[1];
663     if ((attr_length != 7u) && (attr_length != 21u)) return;
664     uint8_t uuid_length = attr_length - 5u;
665     int i;
666     for (i = 2u; (i + attr_length) <= size; i += attr_length){
667         uint16_t start_handle = little_endian_read_16(packet, i);
668         uint8_t  properties = packet[i+2];
669         uint16_t value_handle = little_endian_read_16(packet, i+3);
670         characteristic_end_found(gatt_client, start_handle - 1u);
671         characteristic_start_found(gatt_client, start_handle, properties, value_handle, &packet[i + 5], uuid_length);
672     }
673 }
674 
675 static void report_gatt_included_service_uuid16(gatt_client_t * gatt_client, uint16_t include_handle, uint16_t uuid16){
676     uint8_t normalized_uuid128[16];
677     uuid_add_bluetooth_prefix(normalized_uuid128, uuid16);
678     emit_gatt_included_service_query_result_event(gatt_client, include_handle, gatt_client->query_start_handle,
679                                                   gatt_client->query_end_handle, normalized_uuid128);
680 }
681 
682 static void report_gatt_included_service_uuid128(gatt_client_t * gatt_client, uint16_t include_handle, uint8_t *uuid128){
683     emit_gatt_included_service_query_result_event(gatt_client, include_handle, gatt_client->query_start_handle,
684                                                   gatt_client->query_end_handle, uuid128);
685 }
686 
687 // @returns packet pointer
688 // @note assume that value is part of an l2cap buffer - overwrite HCI + L2CAP packet headers
689 static const int characteristic_value_event_header_size = 8;
690 static uint8_t * setup_characteristic_value_packet(uint8_t type, hci_con_handle_t con_handle, uint16_t attribute_handle, uint8_t * value, uint16_t length){
691 #ifdef FUZZING_BUILD_MODE_UNSAFE_FOR_PRODUCTION
692     // avoid using pre ATT headers.
693     return NULL;
694 #endif
695     // before the value inside the ATT PDU
696     uint8_t * packet = value - characteristic_value_event_header_size;
697     packet[0] = type;
698     packet[1] = characteristic_value_event_header_size - 2 + length;
699     little_endian_store_16(packet, 2, con_handle);
700     little_endian_store_16(packet, 4, attribute_handle);
701     little_endian_store_16(packet, 6, length);
702     return packet;
703 }
704 
705 // @returns packet pointer
706 // @note assume that value is part of an l2cap buffer - overwrite parts of the HCI/L2CAP/ATT packet (4/4/3) bytes
707 static const int long_characteristic_value_event_header_size = 10;
708 static uint8_t * setup_long_characteristic_value_packet(uint8_t type, hci_con_handle_t con_handle, uint16_t attribute_handle, uint16_t offset, uint8_t * value, uint16_t length){
709 #ifdef FUZZING_BUILD_MODE_UNSAFE_FOR_PRODUCTION
710     // avoid using pre ATT headers.
711     return NULL;
712 #endif
713 #if defined(HCI_INCOMING_PRE_BUFFER_SIZE) && (HCI_INCOMING_PRE_BUFFER_SIZE >= 10 - 8) // L2CAP Header (4) - ACL Header (4)
714     // before the value inside the ATT PDU
715     uint8_t * packet = value - long_characteristic_value_event_header_size;
716     packet[0] = type;
717     packet[1] = long_characteristic_value_event_header_size - 2 + length;
718     little_endian_store_16(packet, 2, con_handle);
719     little_endian_store_16(packet, 4, attribute_handle);
720     little_endian_store_16(packet, 6, offset);
721     little_endian_store_16(packet, 8, length);
722     return packet;
723 #else
724     log_error("HCI_INCOMING_PRE_BUFFER_SIZE >= 2 required for long characteristic reads");
725     return NULL;
726 #endif
727 }
728 
729 // test if notification/indication should be delivered to application (BLESA)
730 static bool gatt_client_accept_server_message(hci_con_handle_t con_handle){
731 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_PROACTIVE_AUTHENTICATION
732 	// ignore messages until re-encryption is complete
733     if (gap_reconnect_security_setup_active(con_handle)) return false;
734 
735 	// after that ignore if bonded but not encrypted
736 	return !gap_bonded(con_handle) || (gap_encryption_key_size(con_handle) > 0);
737 #else
738     UNUSED(con_handle);
739 	return true;
740 #endif
741 }
742 
743 
744 // @note assume that value is part of an l2cap buffer - overwrite parts of the HCI/L2CAP/ATT packet (4/4/3) bytes
745 static void report_gatt_notification(hci_con_handle_t con_handle, uint16_t value_handle, uint8_t * value, int length){
746 	if (!gatt_client_accept_server_message(con_handle)) return;
747     uint8_t * packet = setup_characteristic_value_packet(GATT_EVENT_NOTIFICATION, con_handle, value_handle, value, length);
748     emit_event_to_registered_listeners(con_handle, value_handle, packet, characteristic_value_event_header_size + length);
749 }
750 
751 // @note assume that value is part of an l2cap buffer - overwrite parts of the HCI/L2CAP/ATT packet (4/4/3) bytes
752 static void report_gatt_indication(hci_con_handle_t con_handle, uint16_t value_handle, uint8_t * value, int length){
753 	if (!gatt_client_accept_server_message(con_handle)) return;
754     uint8_t * packet = setup_characteristic_value_packet(GATT_EVENT_INDICATION, con_handle, value_handle, value, length);
755     emit_event_to_registered_listeners(con_handle, value_handle, packet, characteristic_value_event_header_size + length);
756 }
757 
758 // @note assume that value is part of an l2cap buffer - overwrite parts of the HCI/L2CAP/ATT packet (4/4/3) bytes
759 static void report_gatt_characteristic_value(gatt_client_t * gatt_client, uint16_t attribute_handle, uint8_t * value, uint16_t length){
760     uint8_t * packet = setup_characteristic_value_packet(GATT_EVENT_CHARACTERISTIC_VALUE_QUERY_RESULT, gatt_client->con_handle, attribute_handle, value, length);
761     emit_event_new(gatt_client->callback, packet, characteristic_value_event_header_size + length);
762 }
763 
764 // @note assume that value is part of an l2cap buffer - overwrite parts of the HCI/L2CAP/ATT packet (4/4/3) bytes
765 static void report_gatt_long_characteristic_value_blob(gatt_client_t * gatt_client, uint16_t attribute_handle, uint8_t * blob, uint16_t blob_length, int value_offset){
766     uint8_t * packet = setup_long_characteristic_value_packet(GATT_EVENT_LONG_CHARACTERISTIC_VALUE_QUERY_RESULT, gatt_client->con_handle, attribute_handle, value_offset, blob, blob_length);
767     if (!packet) return;
768     emit_event_new(gatt_client->callback, packet, blob_length + long_characteristic_value_event_header_size);
769 }
770 
771 static void report_gatt_characteristic_descriptor(gatt_client_t * gatt_client, uint16_t descriptor_handle, uint8_t *value, uint16_t value_length, uint16_t value_offset){
772     UNUSED(value_offset);
773     uint8_t * packet = setup_characteristic_value_packet(GATT_EVENT_CHARACTERISTIC_DESCRIPTOR_QUERY_RESULT, gatt_client->con_handle, descriptor_handle, value, value_length);
774     emit_event_new(gatt_client->callback, packet, value_length + 8u);
775 }
776 
777 static void report_gatt_long_characteristic_descriptor(gatt_client_t * gatt_client, uint16_t descriptor_handle, uint8_t *blob, uint16_t blob_length, uint16_t value_offset){
778     uint8_t * packet = setup_long_characteristic_value_packet(GATT_EVENT_LONG_CHARACTERISTIC_DESCRIPTOR_QUERY_RESULT, gatt_client->con_handle, descriptor_handle, value_offset, blob, blob_length);
779     if (!packet) return;
780     emit_event_new(gatt_client->callback, packet, blob_length + long_characteristic_value_event_header_size);
781 }
782 
783 static void report_gatt_all_characteristic_descriptors(gatt_client_t * gatt_client, uint8_t * packet, uint16_t size, uint16_t pair_size){
784     int i;
785     for (i = 0u; (i + pair_size) <= size; i += pair_size){
786         uint16_t descriptor_handle = little_endian_read_16(packet,i);
787         uint8_t uuid128[16];
788         uint16_t uuid16 = 0;
789         if (pair_size == 4u){
790             uuid16 = little_endian_read_16(packet,i+2);
791             uuid_add_bluetooth_prefix(uuid128, uuid16);
792         } else {
793             reverse_128(&packet[i+2], uuid128);
794         }
795         emit_gatt_all_characteristic_descriptors_result_event(gatt_client, descriptor_handle, uuid128);
796     }
797 
798 }
799 
800 static int is_query_done(gatt_client_t * gatt_client, uint16_t last_result_handle){
801     return last_result_handle >= gatt_client->end_group_handle;
802 }
803 
804 static void trigger_next_query(gatt_client_t * gatt_client, uint16_t last_result_handle, gatt_client_state_t next_query_state){
805     if (is_query_done(gatt_client, last_result_handle)){
806         gatt_client_handle_transaction_complete(gatt_client);
807         emit_gatt_complete_event(gatt_client, ATT_ERROR_SUCCESS);
808         return;
809     }
810     // next
811     gatt_client->start_group_handle = last_result_handle + 1u;
812     gatt_client->gatt_client_state = next_query_state;
813 }
814 
815 static void trigger_next_included_service_query(gatt_client_t * gatt_client, uint16_t last_result_handle){
816     trigger_next_query(gatt_client, last_result_handle, P_W2_SEND_INCLUDED_SERVICE_QUERY);
817 }
818 
819 static void trigger_next_service_query(gatt_client_t * gatt_client, uint16_t last_result_handle){
820     trigger_next_query(gatt_client, last_result_handle, P_W2_SEND_SERVICE_QUERY);
821 }
822 
823 static void trigger_next_service_by_uuid_query(gatt_client_t * gatt_client, uint16_t last_result_handle){
824     trigger_next_query(gatt_client, last_result_handle, P_W2_SEND_SERVICE_WITH_UUID_QUERY);
825 }
826 
827 static void trigger_next_characteristic_query(gatt_client_t * gatt_client, uint16_t last_result_handle){
828     if (is_query_done(gatt_client, last_result_handle)){
829         // report last characteristic
830         characteristic_end_found(gatt_client, gatt_client->end_group_handle);
831     }
832     trigger_next_query(gatt_client, last_result_handle, P_W2_SEND_ALL_CHARACTERISTICS_OF_SERVICE_QUERY);
833 }
834 
835 static void trigger_next_characteristic_descriptor_query(gatt_client_t * gatt_client, uint16_t last_result_handle){
836     trigger_next_query(gatt_client, last_result_handle, P_W2_SEND_ALL_CHARACTERISTIC_DESCRIPTORS_QUERY);
837 }
838 
839 static void trigger_next_read_by_type_query(gatt_client_t * gatt_client, uint16_t last_result_handle){
840     trigger_next_query(gatt_client, last_result_handle, P_W2_SEND_READ_BY_TYPE_REQUEST);
841 }
842 
843 static void trigger_next_prepare_write_query(gatt_client_t * gatt_client, gatt_client_state_t next_query_state, gatt_client_state_t done_state){
844     gatt_client->attribute_offset += write_blob_length(gatt_client);
845     uint16_t next_blob_length =  write_blob_length(gatt_client);
846 
847     if (next_blob_length == 0u){
848         gatt_client->gatt_client_state = done_state;
849         return;
850     }
851     gatt_client->gatt_client_state = next_query_state;
852 }
853 
854 static void trigger_next_blob_query(gatt_client_t * gatt_client, gatt_client_state_t next_query_state, uint16_t received_blob_length){
855 
856     uint16_t max_blob_length = gatt_client->mtu - 1u;
857     if (received_blob_length < max_blob_length){
858         gatt_client_handle_transaction_complete(gatt_client);
859         emit_gatt_complete_event(gatt_client, ATT_ERROR_SUCCESS);
860         return;
861     }
862 
863     gatt_client->attribute_offset += received_blob_length;
864     gatt_client->gatt_client_state = next_query_state;
865 }
866 
867 
868 static int is_value_valid(gatt_client_t *gatt_client, uint8_t *packet, uint16_t size){
869     uint16_t attribute_handle = little_endian_read_16(packet, 1);
870     uint16_t value_offset = little_endian_read_16(packet, 3);
871 
872     if (gatt_client->attribute_handle != attribute_handle) return 0;
873     if (gatt_client->attribute_offset != value_offset) return 0;
874     return memcmp(&gatt_client->attribute_value[gatt_client->attribute_offset], &packet[5], size - 5u) == 0u;
875 }
876 
877 // returns 1 if packet was sent
878 static int gatt_client_run_for_gatt_client(gatt_client_t * gatt_client){
879 
880     // wait until re-encryption as central is complete
881     if (gap_reconnect_security_setup_active(gatt_client->con_handle)) return 0;
882 
883     // wait until re-encryption complete
884     if (gatt_client->reencryption_active) return 0;
885 
886     bool client_request_pending = gatt_client->gatt_client_state != P_READY;
887 
888     if (client_request_pending && (gatt_client->reencryption_result != ERROR_CODE_SUCCESS)){
889 #ifndef ENABLE_LE_PROACTIVE_AUTHENTICATION
890         // re-encryption failed and we have a pending client request
891         // reactive authentication: try to resolve it by deleting bonding information if we started pairing before
892         if ((gatt_client_required_security_level == LEVEL_0) && gatt_client->wait_for_authentication_complete){
893             // delete bonding information
894             int le_device_db_index = sm_le_device_index(gatt_client->con_handle);
895             btstack_assert(le_device_db_index >= 0);
896 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_PRIVACY_ADDRESS_RESOLUTION
897             hci_remove_le_device_db_entry_from_resolving_list((uint16_t) le_device_db_index);
898 #endif
899             le_device_db_remove(le_device_db_index);
900             // trigger pairing again
901             sm_request_pairing(gatt_client->con_handle);
902             return 0;
903         }
904 #endif
905         // report bonding information missing
906         gatt_client_handle_transaction_complete(gatt_client);
907         emit_gatt_complete_event(gatt_client, ATT_ERROR_BONDING_INFORMATION_MISSING);
908         return 0;
909     }
910 
911     // wait until pairing complete (either reactive authentication or due to required security level)
912     if (gatt_client->wait_for_authentication_complete) return 0;
913 
914     // verify security level
915     if (client_request_pending && (gatt_client_required_security_level > gatt_client->security_level)){
916         log_info("Trigger pairing, current security level %u, required %u\n", gatt_client->security_level, gatt_client_required_security_level);
917         gatt_client->wait_for_authentication_complete = 1;
918         // set att error code for pairing failure based on required level
919         switch (gatt_client_required_security_level){
920             case LEVEL_4:
921             case LEVEL_3:
922                 gatt_client->pending_error_code = ATT_ERROR_INSUFFICIENT_AUTHENTICATION;
923                 break;
924             default:
925                 gatt_client->pending_error_code = ATT_ERROR_INSUFFICIENT_ENCRYPTION;
926                 break;
927         }
928         sm_request_pairing(gatt_client->con_handle);
929         // sm probably just sent a pdu
930         return 1;
931     }
932 
933     switch (gatt_client->mtu_state) {
934         case SEND_MTU_EXCHANGE:
935             gatt_client->mtu_state = SENT_MTU_EXCHANGE;
936             att_exchange_mtu_request(gatt_client->con_handle);
937             return 1;
938         case SENT_MTU_EXCHANGE:
939             return 0;
940         default:
941             break;
942     }
943 
944     if (gatt_client->send_confirmation){
945         gatt_client->send_confirmation = 0;
946         att_confirmation(gatt_client->con_handle);
947         return 1;
948     }
949 
950     // check MTU for writes
951     switch (gatt_client->gatt_client_state){
952         case P_W2_SEND_WRITE_CHARACTERISTIC_VALUE:
953         case P_W2_SEND_WRITE_CHARACTERISTIC_DESCRIPTOR:
954             if (gatt_client->attribute_length <= (gatt_client->mtu - 3u)) break;
955             log_error("gatt_client_run: value len %u > MTU %u - 3\n", gatt_client->attribute_length,gatt_client->mtu);
956             gatt_client_handle_transaction_complete(gatt_client);
957             emit_gatt_complete_event(gatt_client, ATT_ERROR_INVALID_ATTRIBUTE_VALUE_LENGTH);
958             return 0;
959         default:
960             break;
961     }
962 
963     switch (gatt_client->gatt_client_state){
964         case P_W2_SEND_SERVICE_QUERY:
965             gatt_client->gatt_client_state = P_W4_SERVICE_QUERY_RESULT;
966             send_gatt_services_request(gatt_client);
967             return 1;
968 
969         case P_W2_SEND_SERVICE_WITH_UUID_QUERY:
970             gatt_client->gatt_client_state = P_W4_SERVICE_WITH_UUID_RESULT;
971             send_gatt_services_by_uuid_request(gatt_client);
972             return 1;
973 
974         case P_W2_SEND_ALL_CHARACTERISTICS_OF_SERVICE_QUERY:
975             gatt_client->gatt_client_state = P_W4_ALL_CHARACTERISTICS_OF_SERVICE_QUERY_RESULT;
976             send_gatt_characteristic_request(gatt_client);
977             return 1;
978 
979         case P_W2_SEND_CHARACTERISTIC_WITH_UUID_QUERY:
980             gatt_client->gatt_client_state = P_W4_CHARACTERISTIC_WITH_UUID_QUERY_RESULT;
981             send_gatt_characteristic_request(gatt_client);
982             return 1;
983 
984         case P_W2_SEND_ALL_CHARACTERISTIC_DESCRIPTORS_QUERY:
985             gatt_client->gatt_client_state = P_W4_CHARACTERISTIC_WITH_UUID_QUERY_RESULT;
986             send_gatt_characteristic_descriptor_request(gatt_client);
987             return 1;
988 
989         case P_W2_SEND_INCLUDED_SERVICE_QUERY:
990             gatt_client->gatt_client_state = P_W4_INCLUDED_SERVICE_QUERY_RESULT;
991             send_gatt_included_service_request(gatt_client);
992             return 1;
993 
994         case P_W2_SEND_INCLUDED_SERVICE_WITH_UUID_QUERY:
995             gatt_client->gatt_client_state = P_W4_INCLUDED_SERVICE_UUID_WITH_QUERY_RESULT;
996             send_gatt_included_service_uuid_request(gatt_client);
997             return 1;
998 
999         case P_W2_SEND_READ_CHARACTERISTIC_VALUE_QUERY:
1000             gatt_client->gatt_client_state = P_W4_READ_CHARACTERISTIC_VALUE_RESULT;
1001             send_gatt_read_characteristic_value_request(gatt_client);
1002             return 1;
1003 
1004         case P_W2_SEND_READ_BLOB_QUERY:
1005             gatt_client->gatt_client_state = P_W4_READ_BLOB_RESULT;
1006             send_gatt_read_blob_request(gatt_client);
1007             return 1;
1008 
1009         case P_W2_SEND_READ_BY_TYPE_REQUEST:
1010             gatt_client->gatt_client_state = P_W4_READ_BY_TYPE_RESPONSE;
1011             send_gatt_read_by_type_request(gatt_client);
1012             return 1;
1013 
1014         case P_W2_SEND_READ_MULTIPLE_REQUEST:
1015             gatt_client->gatt_client_state = P_W4_READ_MULTIPLE_RESPONSE;
1016             send_gatt_read_multiple_request(gatt_client);
1017             return 1;
1018 
1019         case P_W2_SEND_WRITE_CHARACTERISTIC_VALUE:
1020             gatt_client->gatt_client_state = P_W4_WRITE_CHARACTERISTIC_VALUE_RESULT;
1021             send_gatt_write_attribute_value_request(gatt_client);
1022             return 1;
1023 
1024         case P_W2_PREPARE_WRITE:
1025             gatt_client->gatt_client_state = P_W4_PREPARE_WRITE_RESULT;
1026             send_gatt_prepare_write_request(gatt_client);
1027             return 1;
1028 
1029         case P_W2_PREPARE_WRITE_SINGLE:
1030             gatt_client->gatt_client_state = P_W4_PREPARE_WRITE_SINGLE_RESULT;
1031             send_gatt_prepare_write_request(gatt_client);
1032             return 1;
1033 
1034         case P_W2_PREPARE_RELIABLE_WRITE:
1035             gatt_client->gatt_client_state = P_W4_PREPARE_RELIABLE_WRITE_RESULT;
1036             send_gatt_prepare_write_request(gatt_client);
1037             return 1;
1038 
1039         case P_W2_EXECUTE_PREPARED_WRITE:
1040             gatt_client->gatt_client_state = P_W4_EXECUTE_PREPARED_WRITE_RESULT;
1041             send_gatt_execute_write_request(gatt_client);
1042             return 1;
1043 
1044         case P_W2_CANCEL_PREPARED_WRITE:
1045             gatt_client->gatt_client_state = P_W4_CANCEL_PREPARED_WRITE_RESULT;
1046             send_gatt_cancel_prepared_write_request(gatt_client);
1047             return 1;
1048 
1049         case P_W2_CANCEL_PREPARED_WRITE_DATA_MISMATCH:
1050             gatt_client->gatt_client_state = P_W4_CANCEL_PREPARED_WRITE_DATA_MISMATCH_RESULT;
1051             send_gatt_cancel_prepared_write_request(gatt_client);
1052             return 1;
1053 
1054 #ifdef ENABLE_GATT_FIND_INFORMATION_FOR_CCC_DISCOVERY
1055         case P_W2_SEND_FIND_CLIENT_CHARACTERISTIC_CONFIGURATION_QUERY:
1056             // use Find Information
1057             gatt_client->gatt_client_state = P_W4_FIND_CLIENT_CHARACTERISTIC_CONFIGURATION_QUERY_RESULT;
1058             send_gatt_characteristic_descriptor_request(gatt_client);
1059 #else
1060         case P_W2_SEND_READ_CLIENT_CHARACTERISTIC_CONFIGURATION_QUERY:
1061             // Use Read By Type
1062             gatt_client->gatt_client_state = P_W4_READ_CLIENT_CHARACTERISTIC_CONFIGURATION_QUERY_RESULT;
1063             send_gatt_read_client_characteristic_configuration_request(gatt_client);
1064 #endif
1065             return 1;
1066 
1067         case P_W2_SEND_READ_CHARACTERISTIC_DESCRIPTOR_QUERY:
1068             gatt_client->gatt_client_state = P_W4_READ_CHARACTERISTIC_DESCRIPTOR_RESULT;
1069             send_gatt_read_characteristic_descriptor_request(gatt_client);
1070             return 1;
1071 
1072         case P_W2_SEND_READ_BLOB_CHARACTERISTIC_DESCRIPTOR_QUERY:
1073             gatt_client->gatt_client_state = P_W4_READ_BLOB_CHARACTERISTIC_DESCRIPTOR_RESULT;
1074             send_gatt_read_blob_request(gatt_client);
1075             return 1;
1076 
1077         case P_W2_SEND_WRITE_CHARACTERISTIC_DESCRIPTOR:
1078             gatt_client->gatt_client_state = P_W4_WRITE_CHARACTERISTIC_DESCRIPTOR_RESULT;
1079             send_gatt_write_attribute_value_request(gatt_client);
1080             return 1;
1081 
1082         case P_W2_WRITE_CLIENT_CHARACTERISTIC_CONFIGURATION:
1083             gatt_client->gatt_client_state = P_W4_CLIENT_CHARACTERISTIC_CONFIGURATION_RESULT;
1084             send_gatt_write_client_characteristic_configuration_request(gatt_client);
1085             return 1;
1086 
1087         case P_W2_PREPARE_WRITE_CHARACTERISTIC_DESCRIPTOR:
1088             gatt_client->gatt_client_state = P_W4_PREPARE_WRITE_CHARACTERISTIC_DESCRIPTOR_RESULT;
1089             send_gatt_prepare_write_request(gatt_client);
1090             return 1;
1091 
1092         case P_W2_EXECUTE_PREPARED_WRITE_CHARACTERISTIC_DESCRIPTOR:
1093             gatt_client->gatt_client_state = P_W4_EXECUTE_PREPARED_WRITE_CHARACTERISTIC_DESCRIPTOR_RESULT;
1094             send_gatt_execute_write_request(gatt_client);
1095             return 1;
1096 
1097 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_SIGNED_WRITE
1098         case P_W4_IDENTITY_RESOLVING:
1099             log_info("P_W4_IDENTITY_RESOLVING - state %x", sm_identity_resolving_state(gatt_client->con_handle));
1100             switch (sm_identity_resolving_state(gatt_client->con_handle)){
1101                 case IRK_LOOKUP_SUCCEEDED:
1102                     gatt_client->le_device_index = sm_le_device_index(gatt_client->con_handle);
1103                     gatt_client->gatt_client_state = P_W4_CMAC_READY;
1104                     break;
1105                 case IRK_LOOKUP_FAILED:
1106                     gatt_client_handle_transaction_complete(gatt_client);
1107                     emit_gatt_complete_event(gatt_client, ATT_ERROR_BONDING_INFORMATION_MISSING);
1108                     return 0;
1109                 default:
1110                     return 0;
1111             }
1112 
1113             /* Fall through */
1114 
1115         case P_W4_CMAC_READY:
1116             if (sm_cmac_ready()){
1117                 sm_key_t csrk;
1118                 le_device_db_local_csrk_get(gatt_client->le_device_index, csrk);
1119                 uint32_t sign_counter = le_device_db_local_counter_get(gatt_client->le_device_index);
1120                 gatt_client->gatt_client_state = P_W4_CMAC_RESULT;
1121                 sm_cmac_signed_write_start(csrk, ATT_SIGNED_WRITE_COMMAND, gatt_client->attribute_handle, gatt_client->attribute_length, gatt_client->attribute_value, sign_counter, att_signed_write_handle_cmac_result);
1122             }
1123             return 0;
1124 
1125         case P_W2_SEND_SIGNED_WRITE: {
1126             gatt_client->gatt_client_state = P_W4_SEND_SINGED_WRITE_DONE;
1127             // bump local signing counter
1128             uint32_t sign_counter = le_device_db_local_counter_get(gatt_client->le_device_index);
1129             le_device_db_local_counter_set(gatt_client->le_device_index, sign_counter + 1);
1130             // send signed write command
1131             send_gatt_signed_write_request(gatt_client, sign_counter);
1132             // finally, notifiy client that write is complete
1133             gatt_client_handle_transaction_complete(gatt_client);
1134             emit_gatt_complete_event(gatt_client, ATT_ERROR_SUCCESS);
1135             return 1;
1136         }
1137 #endif
1138         default:
1139             break;
1140     }
1141 
1142     // requested can send snow?
1143     if (gatt_client->write_without_response_callback){
1144         btstack_packet_handler_t packet_handler = gatt_client->write_without_response_callback;
1145         gatt_client->write_without_response_callback = NULL;
1146         uint8_t event[4];
1147         event[0] = GATT_EVENT_CAN_WRITE_WITHOUT_RESPONSE;
1148         event[1] = sizeof(event) - 2u;
1149         little_endian_store_16(event, 2, gatt_client->con_handle);
1150         packet_handler(HCI_EVENT_PACKET, gatt_client->con_handle, event, sizeof(event));
1151         return 1; // to trigger requeueing (even if higher layer didn't sent)
1152     }
1153 
1154     return 0;
1155 }
1156 
1157 static void gatt_client_run(void){
1158     btstack_linked_item_t *it;
1159     for (it = (btstack_linked_item_t *) gatt_client_connections; it != NULL; it = it->next){
1160         gatt_client_t * gatt_client = (gatt_client_t *) it;
1161         if (!att_dispatch_client_can_send_now(gatt_client->con_handle)) {
1162             att_dispatch_client_request_can_send_now_event(gatt_client->con_handle);
1163             return;
1164         }
1165         int packet_sent = gatt_client_run_for_gatt_client(gatt_client);
1166         if (packet_sent){
1167             // request new permission
1168             att_dispatch_client_request_can_send_now_event(gatt_client->con_handle);
1169             // requeue client for fairness and exit
1170             // note: iterator has become invalid
1171             btstack_linked_list_remove(&gatt_client_connections, (btstack_linked_item_t *) gatt_client);
1172             btstack_linked_list_add_tail(&gatt_client_connections, (btstack_linked_item_t *) gatt_client);
1173             return;
1174         }
1175     }
1176 }
1177 
1178 static void gatt_client_report_error_if_pending(gatt_client_t *gatt_client, uint8_t att_error_code) {
1179     if (is_ready(gatt_client) == 1) return;
1180     gatt_client_handle_transaction_complete(gatt_client);
1181     emit_gatt_complete_event(gatt_client, att_error_code);
1182 }
1183 
1184 static void gatt_client_event_packet_handler(uint8_t packet_type, uint16_t channel, uint8_t *packet, uint16_t size){
1185     UNUSED(channel);    // ok: handling own l2cap events
1186     UNUSED(size);       // ok: there is no channel
1187 
1188     if (packet_type != HCI_EVENT_PACKET) return;
1189 
1190     hci_con_handle_t con_handle;
1191     gatt_client_t * gatt_client;
1192     switch (hci_event_packet_get_type(packet)) {
1193         case HCI_EVENT_DISCONNECTION_COMPLETE:
1194             log_info("GATT Client: HCI_EVENT_DISCONNECTION_COMPLETE");
1195             con_handle = little_endian_read_16(packet,3);
1196             gatt_client = gatt_client_get_context_for_handle(con_handle);
1197             if (gatt_client == NULL) break;
1198 
1199             gatt_client_report_error_if_pending(gatt_client, ATT_ERROR_HCI_DISCONNECT_RECEIVED);
1200             gatt_client_timeout_stop(gatt_client);
1201             btstack_linked_list_remove(&gatt_client_connections, (btstack_linked_item_t *) gatt_client);
1202             btstack_memory_gatt_client_free(gatt_client);
1203             break;
1204 
1205         // Pairing complete (with/without bonding=storing of pairing information)
1206         case SM_EVENT_PAIRING_COMPLETE:
1207             con_handle = sm_event_pairing_complete_get_handle(packet);
1208             gatt_client = gatt_client_get_context_for_handle(con_handle);
1209             if (gatt_client == NULL) break;
1210 
1211             // update security level
1212             gatt_client->security_level = gatt_client_le_security_level_for_connection(con_handle);
1213 
1214             if (gatt_client->wait_for_authentication_complete){
1215                 gatt_client->wait_for_authentication_complete = 0;
1216                 if (sm_event_pairing_complete_get_status(packet)){
1217                     log_info("pairing failed, report previous error 0x%x", gatt_client->pending_error_code);
1218                     gatt_client_report_error_if_pending(gatt_client, gatt_client->pending_error_code);
1219                 } else {
1220                     log_info("pairing success, retry operation");
1221                 }
1222             }
1223             break;
1224 
1225 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_SIGNED_WRITE
1226         // Identity Resolving completed (no code, gatt_client_run will continue)
1227         case SM_EVENT_IDENTITY_RESOLVING_SUCCEEDED:
1228         case SM_EVENT_IDENTITY_RESOLVING_FAILED:
1229             break;
1230 #endif
1231 
1232         // re-encryption started
1233         case SM_EVENT_REENCRYPTION_STARTED:
1234             con_handle = sm_event_reencryption_complete_get_handle(packet);
1235             gatt_client = gatt_client_get_context_for_handle(con_handle);
1236             if (gatt_client == NULL) break;
1237 
1238             gatt_client->reencryption_active = true;
1239             gatt_client->reencryption_result = ERROR_CODE_SUCCESS;
1240             break;
1241 
1242         // re-encryption complete
1243         case SM_EVENT_REENCRYPTION_COMPLETE:
1244             con_handle = sm_event_reencryption_complete_get_handle(packet);
1245             gatt_client = gatt_client_get_context_for_handle(con_handle);
1246             if (gatt_client == NULL) break;
1247 
1248             // update security level
1249             gatt_client->security_level = gatt_client_le_security_level_for_connection(con_handle);
1250 
1251             gatt_client->reencryption_result = sm_event_reencryption_complete_get_status(packet);
1252             gatt_client->reencryption_active = false;
1253             break;
1254         default:
1255             break;
1256     }
1257 
1258     gatt_client_run();
1259 }
1260 
1261 static void gatt_client_att_packet_handler(uint8_t packet_type, uint16_t handle, uint8_t *packet, uint16_t size){
1262     gatt_client_t * gatt_client;
1263     if (size < 1u) return;
1264 
1265     if (packet_type == HCI_EVENT_PACKET) {
1266         switch (packet[0]){
1267             case L2CAP_EVENT_CAN_SEND_NOW:
1268                 gatt_client_run();
1269                 break;
1270             // att_server has negotiated the mtu for this connection, cache if context exists
1271             case ATT_EVENT_MTU_EXCHANGE_COMPLETE:
1272                 if (size < 6u) break;
1273                 gatt_client = gatt_client_get_context_for_handle(handle);
1274                 if (gatt_client == NULL) break;
1275                 gatt_client->mtu = little_endian_read_16(packet, 4);
1276                 break;
1277             default:
1278                 break;
1279         }
1280         return;
1281     }
1282 
1283     if (packet_type != ATT_DATA_PACKET) return;
1284 
1285     // special cases: notifications don't need a context while indications motivate creating one
1286     switch (packet[0]){
1287         case ATT_HANDLE_VALUE_NOTIFICATION:
1288             if (size < 3u) return;
1289             report_gatt_notification(handle, little_endian_read_16(packet,1u), &packet[3], size-3u);
1290             return;
1291         case ATT_HANDLE_VALUE_INDICATION:
1292             gatt_client = gatt_client_provide_context_for_handle(handle);
1293             break;
1294         default:
1295             gatt_client = gatt_client_get_context_for_handle(handle);
1296             break;
1297     }
1298 
1299     if (gatt_client == NULL) return;
1300 
1301     uint8_t error_code;
1302     switch (packet[0]){
1303         case ATT_EXCHANGE_MTU_RESPONSE:
1304         {
1305             if (size < 3u) break;
1306             uint16_t remote_rx_mtu = little_endian_read_16(packet, 1);
1307             uint16_t local_rx_mtu = l2cap_max_le_mtu();
1308             gatt_client->mtu = (remote_rx_mtu < local_rx_mtu) ? remote_rx_mtu : local_rx_mtu;
1309             gatt_client->mtu_state = MTU_EXCHANGED;
1310             emit_gatt_mtu_exchanged_result_event(gatt_client, gatt_client->mtu);
1311             break;
1312         }
1313         case ATT_READ_BY_GROUP_TYPE_RESPONSE:
1314             switch(gatt_client->gatt_client_state){
1315                 case P_W4_SERVICE_QUERY_RESULT:
1316                     report_gatt_services(gatt_client, packet, size);
1317                     trigger_next_service_query(gatt_client, get_last_result_handle_from_service_list(packet, size));
1318                     // GATT_EVENT_QUERY_COMPLETE is emitted by trigger_next_xxx when done
1319                     break;
1320                 default:
1321                     break;
1322             }
1323             break;
1324         case ATT_HANDLE_VALUE_INDICATION:
1325             if (size < 3u) break;
1326             report_gatt_indication(handle, little_endian_read_16(packet,1u), &packet[3], size-3u);
1327             gatt_client->send_confirmation = 1;
1328             break;
1329 
1330         case ATT_READ_BY_TYPE_RESPONSE:
1331             switch (gatt_client->gatt_client_state){
1332                 case P_W4_ALL_CHARACTERISTICS_OF_SERVICE_QUERY_RESULT:
1333                     report_gatt_characteristics(gatt_client, packet, size);
1334                     trigger_next_characteristic_query(gatt_client, get_last_result_handle_from_characteristics_list(packet, size));
1335                     // GATT_EVENT_QUERY_COMPLETE is emitted by trigger_next_xxx when done, or by ATT_ERROR
1336                     break;
1337                 case P_W4_CHARACTERISTIC_WITH_UUID_QUERY_RESULT:
1338                     report_gatt_characteristics(gatt_client, packet, size);
1339                     trigger_next_characteristic_query(gatt_client, get_last_result_handle_from_characteristics_list(packet, size));
1340                     // GATT_EVENT_QUERY_COMPLETE is emitted by trigger_next_xxx when done, or by ATT_ERROR
1341                     break;
1342                 case P_W4_INCLUDED_SERVICE_QUERY_RESULT:
1343                 {
1344                     if (size < 2u) break;
1345                     uint16_t uuid16 = 0;
1346                     uint16_t pair_size = packet[1];
1347 
1348                     if (pair_size == 6u){
1349                         if (size < 8u) break;
1350                         // UUIDs not available, query first included service
1351                         gatt_client->start_group_handle = little_endian_read_16(packet, 2); // ready for next query
1352                         gatt_client->query_start_handle = little_endian_read_16(packet, 4);
1353                         gatt_client->query_end_handle = little_endian_read_16(packet, 6);
1354                         gatt_client->gatt_client_state = P_W2_SEND_INCLUDED_SERVICE_WITH_UUID_QUERY;
1355                         break;
1356                     }
1357 
1358                     if (pair_size != 8u) break;
1359 
1360                     // UUIDs included, report all of them
1361                     uint16_t offset;
1362                     for (offset = 2u; (offset + 8u) <= size; offset += pair_size){
1363                         uint16_t include_handle = little_endian_read_16(packet, offset);
1364                         gatt_client->query_start_handle = little_endian_read_16(packet, offset + 2u);
1365                         gatt_client->query_end_handle = little_endian_read_16(packet, offset + 4u);
1366                         uuid16 = little_endian_read_16(packet, offset+6u);
1367                         report_gatt_included_service_uuid16(gatt_client, include_handle, uuid16);
1368                     }
1369 
1370                     trigger_next_included_service_query(gatt_client, get_last_result_handle_from_included_services_list(packet, size));
1371                     // GATT_EVENT_QUERY_COMPLETE is emitted by trigger_next_xxx when done
1372                     break;
1373                 }
1374 #ifndef ENABLE_GATT_FIND_INFORMATION_FOR_CCC_DISCOVERY
1375                 case P_W4_READ_CLIENT_CHARACTERISTIC_CONFIGURATION_QUERY_RESULT:
1376                     gatt_client->client_characteristic_configuration_handle = little_endian_read_16(packet, 2);
1377                     gatt_client->gatt_client_state = P_W2_WRITE_CLIENT_CHARACTERISTIC_CONFIGURATION;
1378                     break;
1379 #endif
1380                 case P_W4_READ_BY_TYPE_RESPONSE: {
1381                     uint16_t pair_size = packet[1];
1382                     uint16_t offset;
1383                     uint16_t last_result_handle = 0;
1384                     for (offset = 2; offset < size ; offset += pair_size){
1385                         uint16_t value_handle = little_endian_read_16(packet, offset);
1386                         report_gatt_characteristic_value(gatt_client, value_handle, &packet[offset + 2u], pair_size - 2u);
1387                         last_result_handle = value_handle;
1388                     }
1389                     trigger_next_read_by_type_query(gatt_client, last_result_handle);
1390                     break;
1391                 }
1392                 default:
1393                     break;
1394             }
1395             break;
1396         case ATT_READ_RESPONSE:
1397             switch (gatt_client->gatt_client_state){
1398                 case P_W4_INCLUDED_SERVICE_UUID_WITH_QUERY_RESULT: {
1399                     uint8_t uuid128[16];
1400                     reverse_128(&packet[1], uuid128);
1401                     report_gatt_included_service_uuid128(gatt_client, gatt_client->start_group_handle, uuid128);
1402                     trigger_next_included_service_query(gatt_client, gatt_client->start_group_handle);
1403                     // GATT_EVENT_QUERY_COMPLETE is emitted by trigger_next_xxx when done
1404                     break;
1405                 }
1406                 case P_W4_READ_CHARACTERISTIC_VALUE_RESULT:
1407                     gatt_client_handle_transaction_complete(gatt_client);
1408                     report_gatt_characteristic_value(gatt_client, gatt_client->attribute_handle, &packet[1], size - 1u);
1409                     emit_gatt_complete_event(gatt_client, ATT_ERROR_SUCCESS);
1410                     break;
1411 
1412                 case P_W4_READ_CHARACTERISTIC_DESCRIPTOR_RESULT:{
1413                     gatt_client_handle_transaction_complete(gatt_client);
1414                     report_gatt_characteristic_descriptor(gatt_client, gatt_client->attribute_handle, &packet[1], size - 1u, 0u);
1415                     emit_gatt_complete_event(gatt_client, ATT_ERROR_SUCCESS);
1416                     break;
1417                 }
1418                 default:
1419                     break;
1420             }
1421             break;
1422 
1423         case ATT_FIND_BY_TYPE_VALUE_RESPONSE:
1424         {
1425             uint8_t pair_size = 4;
1426             int i;
1427             uint16_t start_group_handle;
1428             uint16_t   end_group_handle= 0xffff; // asserts GATT_EVENT_QUERY_COMPLETE is emitted if no results
1429             for (i = 1u; (i + pair_size) <= size; i += pair_size){
1430                 start_group_handle = little_endian_read_16(packet,i);
1431                 end_group_handle = little_endian_read_16(packet,i+2);
1432                 emit_gatt_service_query_result_event(gatt_client, start_group_handle, end_group_handle, gatt_client->uuid128);
1433             }
1434             trigger_next_service_by_uuid_query(gatt_client, end_group_handle);
1435             // GATT_EVENT_QUERY_COMPLETE is emitted by trigger_next_xxx when done
1436             break;
1437         }
1438         case ATT_FIND_INFORMATION_REPLY:
1439         {
1440             if (size < 2u) break;
1441 
1442             uint8_t pair_size = 4;
1443             if (packet[1u] == 2u){
1444                 pair_size = 18;
1445             }
1446             uint16_t offset = 2;
1447 
1448             if (size < (pair_size + offset)) break;
1449             uint16_t last_descriptor_handle = little_endian_read_16(packet, size - pair_size);
1450 
1451 #ifdef ENABLE_GATT_FIND_INFORMATION_FOR_CCC_DISCOVERY
1452             log_info("ENABLE_GATT_FIND_INFORMATION_FOR_CCC_DISCOVERY, state %x", gatt_client->gatt_client_state);
1453             if (gatt_client->gatt_client_state == P_W4_FIND_CLIENT_CHARACTERISTIC_CONFIGURATION_QUERY_RESULT){
1454                 // iterate over descriptors looking for CCC
1455                 if (pair_size == 4){
1456                     while ((offset + 4) <= size){
1457                         uint16_t uuid16 = little_endian_read_16(packet, offset + 2);
1458                         if (uuid16 == GATT_CLIENT_CHARACTERISTICS_CONFIGURATION){
1459                             gatt_client->client_characteristic_configuration_handle = little_endian_read_16(packet, offset);
1460                             gatt_client->gatt_client_state = P_W2_WRITE_CLIENT_CHARACTERISTIC_CONFIGURATION;
1461                             log_info("CCC found %x", gatt_client->client_characteristic_configuration_handle);
1462                             break;
1463                         }
1464                         offset += pair_size;
1465                     }
1466                 }
1467                 if (is_query_done(gatt_client, last_descriptor_handle)){
1468 
1469                 } else {
1470                     // next
1471                     gatt_client->start_group_handle = last_descriptor_handle + 1;
1472                     gatt_client->gatt_client_state = P_W2_SEND_FIND_CLIENT_CHARACTERISTIC_CONFIGURATION_QUERY;
1473                 }
1474                 break;
1475             }
1476 #endif
1477             report_gatt_all_characteristic_descriptors(gatt_client, &packet[2], size - 2u, pair_size);
1478             trigger_next_characteristic_descriptor_query(gatt_client, last_descriptor_handle);
1479             // GATT_EVENT_QUERY_COMPLETE is emitted by trigger_next_xxx when done
1480             break;
1481         }
1482 
1483         case ATT_WRITE_RESPONSE:
1484             switch (gatt_client->gatt_client_state){
1485                 case P_W4_WRITE_CHARACTERISTIC_VALUE_RESULT:
1486                     gatt_client_handle_transaction_complete(gatt_client);
1487                     emit_gatt_complete_event(gatt_client, ATT_ERROR_SUCCESS);
1488                     break;
1489                 case P_W4_CLIENT_CHARACTERISTIC_CONFIGURATION_RESULT:
1490                     gatt_client_handle_transaction_complete(gatt_client);
1491                     emit_gatt_complete_event(gatt_client, ATT_ERROR_SUCCESS);
1492                     break;
1493                 case P_W4_WRITE_CHARACTERISTIC_DESCRIPTOR_RESULT:
1494                     gatt_client_handle_transaction_complete(gatt_client);
1495                     emit_gatt_complete_event(gatt_client, ATT_ERROR_SUCCESS);
1496                     break;
1497                 default:
1498                     break;
1499             }
1500             break;
1501 
1502         case ATT_READ_BLOB_RESPONSE:{
1503             uint16_t received_blob_length = size-1u;
1504             switch(gatt_client->gatt_client_state){
1505                 case P_W4_READ_BLOB_RESULT:
1506                     report_gatt_long_characteristic_value_blob(gatt_client, gatt_client->attribute_handle, &packet[1], received_blob_length, gatt_client->attribute_offset);
1507                     trigger_next_blob_query(gatt_client, P_W2_SEND_READ_BLOB_QUERY, received_blob_length);
1508                     // GATT_EVENT_QUERY_COMPLETE is emitted by trigger_next_xxx when done
1509                     break;
1510                 case P_W4_READ_BLOB_CHARACTERISTIC_DESCRIPTOR_RESULT:
1511                     report_gatt_long_characteristic_descriptor(gatt_client, gatt_client->attribute_handle,
1512                                                                &packet[1], received_blob_length,
1513                                                                gatt_client->attribute_offset);
1514                     trigger_next_blob_query(gatt_client, P_W2_SEND_READ_BLOB_CHARACTERISTIC_DESCRIPTOR_QUERY, received_blob_length);
1515                     // GATT_EVENT_QUERY_COMPLETE is emitted by trigger_next_xxx when done
1516                     break;
1517                 default:
1518                     break;
1519             }
1520             break;
1521         }
1522         case ATT_PREPARE_WRITE_RESPONSE:
1523             switch (gatt_client->gatt_client_state){
1524                 case P_W4_PREPARE_WRITE_SINGLE_RESULT:
1525                     gatt_client_handle_transaction_complete(gatt_client);
1526                     if (is_value_valid(gatt_client, packet, size)){
1527                         emit_gatt_complete_event(gatt_client, ATT_ERROR_SUCCESS);
1528                     } else {
1529                         emit_gatt_complete_event(gatt_client, ATT_ERROR_DATA_MISMATCH);
1530                     }
1531                     break;
1532 
1533                 case P_W4_PREPARE_WRITE_RESULT:{
1534                     gatt_client->attribute_offset = little_endian_read_16(packet, 3);
1535                     trigger_next_prepare_write_query(gatt_client, P_W2_PREPARE_WRITE, P_W2_EXECUTE_PREPARED_WRITE);
1536                     // GATT_EVENT_QUERY_COMPLETE is emitted by trigger_next_xxx when done
1537                     break;
1538                 }
1539                 case P_W4_PREPARE_WRITE_CHARACTERISTIC_DESCRIPTOR_RESULT:{
1540                     gatt_client->attribute_offset = little_endian_read_16(packet, 3);
1541                     trigger_next_prepare_write_query(gatt_client, P_W2_PREPARE_WRITE_CHARACTERISTIC_DESCRIPTOR, P_W2_EXECUTE_PREPARED_WRITE_CHARACTERISTIC_DESCRIPTOR);
1542                     // GATT_EVENT_QUERY_COMPLETE is emitted by trigger_next_xxx when done
1543                     break;
1544                 }
1545                 case P_W4_PREPARE_RELIABLE_WRITE_RESULT:{
1546                     if (is_value_valid(gatt_client, packet, size)){
1547                         gatt_client->attribute_offset = little_endian_read_16(packet, 3);
1548                         trigger_next_prepare_write_query(gatt_client, P_W2_PREPARE_RELIABLE_WRITE, P_W2_EXECUTE_PREPARED_WRITE);
1549                         // GATT_EVENT_QUERY_COMPLETE is emitted by trigger_next_xxx when done
1550                         break;
1551                     }
1552                     gatt_client->gatt_client_state = P_W2_CANCEL_PREPARED_WRITE_DATA_MISMATCH;
1553                     break;
1554                 }
1555                 default:
1556                     break;
1557             }
1558             break;
1559 
1560         case ATT_EXECUTE_WRITE_RESPONSE:
1561             switch (gatt_client->gatt_client_state){
1562                 case P_W4_EXECUTE_PREPARED_WRITE_RESULT:
1563                     gatt_client_handle_transaction_complete(gatt_client);
1564                     emit_gatt_complete_event(gatt_client, ATT_ERROR_SUCCESS);
1565                     break;
1566                 case P_W4_CANCEL_PREPARED_WRITE_RESULT:
1567                     gatt_client_handle_transaction_complete(gatt_client);
1568                     emit_gatt_complete_event(gatt_client, ATT_ERROR_SUCCESS);
1569                     break;
1570                 case P_W4_CANCEL_PREPARED_WRITE_DATA_MISMATCH_RESULT:
1571                     gatt_client_handle_transaction_complete(gatt_client);
1572                     emit_gatt_complete_event(gatt_client, ATT_ERROR_DATA_MISMATCH);
1573                     break;
1574                 case P_W4_EXECUTE_PREPARED_WRITE_CHARACTERISTIC_DESCRIPTOR_RESULT:
1575                     gatt_client_handle_transaction_complete(gatt_client);
1576                     emit_gatt_complete_event(gatt_client, ATT_ERROR_SUCCESS);
1577                     break;
1578                 default:
1579                     break;
1580 
1581             }
1582             break;
1583 
1584         case ATT_READ_MULTIPLE_RESPONSE:
1585             switch(gatt_client->gatt_client_state){
1586                 case P_W4_READ_MULTIPLE_RESPONSE:
1587                     report_gatt_characteristic_value(gatt_client, 0u, &packet[1], size - 1u);
1588                     gatt_client_handle_transaction_complete(gatt_client);
1589                     emit_gatt_complete_event(gatt_client, ATT_ERROR_SUCCESS);
1590                     break;
1591                 default:
1592                     break;
1593             }
1594             break;
1595 
1596         case ATT_ERROR_RESPONSE:
1597             if (size < 5u) return;
1598             error_code = packet[4];
1599             switch (error_code){
1600                 case ATT_ERROR_ATTRIBUTE_NOT_FOUND: {
1601                     switch(gatt_client->gatt_client_state){
1602                         case P_W4_SERVICE_QUERY_RESULT:
1603                         case P_W4_SERVICE_WITH_UUID_RESULT:
1604                         case P_W4_INCLUDED_SERVICE_QUERY_RESULT:
1605                         case P_W4_ALL_CHARACTERISTIC_DESCRIPTORS_QUERY_RESULT:
1606                             gatt_client_handle_transaction_complete(gatt_client);
1607                             emit_gatt_complete_event(gatt_client, ATT_ERROR_SUCCESS);
1608                             break;
1609                         case P_W4_ALL_CHARACTERISTICS_OF_SERVICE_QUERY_RESULT:
1610                         case P_W4_CHARACTERISTIC_WITH_UUID_QUERY_RESULT:
1611                             characteristic_end_found(gatt_client, gatt_client->end_group_handle);
1612                             gatt_client_handle_transaction_complete(gatt_client);
1613                             emit_gatt_complete_event(gatt_client, ATT_ERROR_SUCCESS);
1614                             break;
1615                         case P_W4_READ_BY_TYPE_RESPONSE:
1616                             gatt_client_handle_transaction_complete(gatt_client);
1617                             if (gatt_client->start_group_handle == gatt_client->query_start_handle){
1618                                 emit_gatt_complete_event(gatt_client, ATT_ERROR_ATTRIBUTE_NOT_FOUND);
1619                             } else {
1620                                 emit_gatt_complete_event(gatt_client, ATT_ERROR_SUCCESS);
1621                             }
1622                             break;
1623                         default:
1624                             gatt_client_report_error_if_pending(gatt_client, error_code);
1625                             break;
1626                     }
1627                     break;
1628                 }
1629 
1630 #ifdef ENABLE_GATT_CLIENT_PAIRING
1631 
1632                 case ATT_ERROR_INSUFFICIENT_AUTHENTICATION:
1633                 case ATT_ERROR_INSUFFICIENT_ENCRYPTION_KEY_SIZE:
1634                 case ATT_ERROR_INSUFFICIENT_ENCRYPTION: {
1635 
1636                     // security too low
1637                     if (gatt_client->security_counter > 0) {
1638                         gatt_client_report_error_if_pending(gatt_client, error_code);
1639                         break;
1640                     }
1641                     // start security
1642                     gatt_client->security_counter++;
1643 
1644                     // setup action
1645                     int retry = 1;
1646                     switch (gatt_client->gatt_client_state){
1647                         case P_W4_READ_CHARACTERISTIC_VALUE_RESULT:
1648                             gatt_client->gatt_client_state = P_W2_SEND_READ_CHARACTERISTIC_VALUE_QUERY ;
1649                             break;
1650                         case P_W4_READ_BLOB_RESULT:
1651                             gatt_client->gatt_client_state = P_W2_SEND_READ_BLOB_QUERY;
1652                             break;
1653                         case P_W4_READ_BY_TYPE_RESPONSE:
1654                             gatt_client->gatt_client_state = P_W2_SEND_READ_BY_TYPE_REQUEST;
1655                             break;
1656                         case P_W4_READ_MULTIPLE_RESPONSE:
1657                             gatt_client->gatt_client_state = P_W2_SEND_READ_MULTIPLE_REQUEST;
1658                             break;
1659                         case P_W4_WRITE_CHARACTERISTIC_VALUE_RESULT:
1660                             gatt_client->gatt_client_state = P_W2_SEND_WRITE_CHARACTERISTIC_VALUE;
1661                             break;
1662                         case P_W4_PREPARE_WRITE_RESULT:
1663                             gatt_client->gatt_client_state = P_W2_PREPARE_WRITE;
1664                             break;
1665                         case P_W4_PREPARE_WRITE_SINGLE_RESULT:
1666                             gatt_client->gatt_client_state = P_W2_PREPARE_WRITE_SINGLE;
1667                             break;
1668                         case P_W4_PREPARE_RELIABLE_WRITE_RESULT:
1669                             gatt_client->gatt_client_state = P_W2_PREPARE_RELIABLE_WRITE;
1670                             break;
1671                         case P_W4_EXECUTE_PREPARED_WRITE_RESULT:
1672                             gatt_client->gatt_client_state = P_W2_EXECUTE_PREPARED_WRITE;
1673                             break;
1674                         case P_W4_CANCEL_PREPARED_WRITE_RESULT:
1675                             gatt_client->gatt_client_state = P_W2_CANCEL_PREPARED_WRITE;
1676                             break;
1677                         case P_W4_CANCEL_PREPARED_WRITE_DATA_MISMATCH_RESULT:
1678                             gatt_client->gatt_client_state = P_W2_CANCEL_PREPARED_WRITE_DATA_MISMATCH;
1679                             break;
1680                         case P_W4_READ_CHARACTERISTIC_DESCRIPTOR_RESULT:
1681                             gatt_client->gatt_client_state = P_W2_SEND_READ_CHARACTERISTIC_DESCRIPTOR_QUERY;
1682                             break;
1683                         case P_W4_READ_BLOB_CHARACTERISTIC_DESCRIPTOR_RESULT:
1684                             gatt_client->gatt_client_state = P_W2_SEND_READ_BLOB_CHARACTERISTIC_DESCRIPTOR_QUERY;
1685                             break;
1686                         case P_W4_WRITE_CHARACTERISTIC_DESCRIPTOR_RESULT:
1687                             gatt_client->gatt_client_state = P_W2_SEND_WRITE_CHARACTERISTIC_DESCRIPTOR;
1688                             break;
1689                         case P_W4_CLIENT_CHARACTERISTIC_CONFIGURATION_RESULT:
1690                             gatt_client->gatt_client_state = P_W2_WRITE_CLIENT_CHARACTERISTIC_CONFIGURATION;
1691                             break;
1692                         case P_W4_PREPARE_WRITE_CHARACTERISTIC_DESCRIPTOR_RESULT:
1693                             gatt_client->gatt_client_state = P_W2_PREPARE_WRITE_CHARACTERISTIC_DESCRIPTOR;
1694                             break;
1695                         case P_W4_EXECUTE_PREPARED_WRITE_CHARACTERISTIC_DESCRIPTOR_RESULT:
1696                             gatt_client->gatt_client_state = P_W2_EXECUTE_PREPARED_WRITE_CHARACTERISTIC_DESCRIPTOR;
1697                             break;
1698 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_SIGNED_WRITE
1699                         case P_W4_SEND_SINGED_WRITE_DONE:
1700                             gatt_client->gatt_client_state = P_W2_SEND_SIGNED_WRITE;
1701                             break;
1702 #endif
1703                         default:
1704                             log_info("retry not supported for state %x", gatt_client->gatt_client_state);
1705                             retry = 0;
1706                             break;
1707                     }
1708 
1709                     if (!retry) {
1710                         gatt_client_report_error_if_pending(gatt_client, error_code);
1711                         break;
1712                     }
1713 
1714                     log_info("security error, start pairing");
1715 
1716                     // start pairing for higher security level
1717                     gatt_client->wait_for_authentication_complete = 1;
1718                     gatt_client->pending_error_code = error_code;
1719                     sm_request_pairing(gatt_client->con_handle);
1720                     break;
1721                 }
1722 #endif
1723 
1724                 // nothing we can do about that
1725                 case ATT_ERROR_INSUFFICIENT_AUTHORIZATION:
1726                 default:
1727                     gatt_client_report_error_if_pending(gatt_client, error_code);
1728                     break;
1729             }
1730             break;
1731 
1732         default:
1733             log_info("ATT Handler, unhandled response type 0x%02x", packet[0]);
1734             break;
1735     }
1736     gatt_client_run();
1737 }
1738 
1739 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_SIGNED_WRITE
1740 static void att_signed_write_handle_cmac_result(uint8_t hash[8]){
1741     btstack_linked_list_iterator_t it;
1742     btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&it, &gatt_client_connections);
1743     while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&it)){
1744         gatt_client_t * gatt_client = (gatt_client_t *) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&it);
1745         if (gatt_client->gatt_client_state == P_W4_CMAC_RESULT){
1746             // store result
1747             (void)memcpy(gatt_client->cmac, hash, 8);
1748             // reverse_64(hash, gatt_client->cmac);
1749             gatt_client->gatt_client_state = P_W2_SEND_SIGNED_WRITE;
1750             gatt_client_run();
1751             return;
1752         }
1753     }
1754 }
1755 
1756 uint8_t gatt_client_signed_write_without_response(btstack_packet_handler_t callback, hci_con_handle_t con_handle, uint16_t handle, uint16_t message_len, uint8_t * message){
1757     gatt_client_t * gatt_client = gatt_client_provide_context_for_handle(con_handle);
1758     if (gatt_client == NULL) return BTSTACK_MEMORY_ALLOC_FAILED;
1759     if (is_ready(gatt_client) == 0) return GATT_CLIENT_IN_WRONG_STATE;
1760 
1761     gatt_client->callback = callback;
1762     gatt_client->attribute_handle = handle;
1763     gatt_client->attribute_length = message_len;
1764     gatt_client->attribute_value = message;
1765     gatt_client->gatt_client_state = P_W4_IDENTITY_RESOLVING;
1766     gatt_client_run();
1767     return ERROR_CODE_SUCCESS;
1768 }
1769 #endif
1770 
1771 uint8_t gatt_client_discover_primary_services(btstack_packet_handler_t callback, hci_con_handle_t con_handle){
1772     gatt_client_t * gatt_client = gatt_client_provide_context_for_handle_and_start_timer(con_handle);
1773     if (gatt_client == NULL) return BTSTACK_MEMORY_ALLOC_FAILED;
1774     if (is_ready(gatt_client) == 0) return GATT_CLIENT_IN_WRONG_STATE;
1775 
1776     gatt_client->callback = callback;
1777     gatt_client->start_group_handle = 0x0001;
1778     gatt_client->end_group_handle   = 0xffff;
1779     gatt_client->gatt_client_state = P_W2_SEND_SERVICE_QUERY;
1780     gatt_client->uuid16 = 0;
1781     gatt_client_run();
1782     return ERROR_CODE_SUCCESS;
1783 }
1784 
1785 
1786 uint8_t gatt_client_discover_primary_services_by_uuid16(btstack_packet_handler_t callback, hci_con_handle_t con_handle, uint16_t uuid16){
1787     gatt_client_t * gatt_client = gatt_client_provide_context_for_handle_and_start_timer(con_handle);
1788     if (gatt_client == NULL) return BTSTACK_MEMORY_ALLOC_FAILED;
1789     if (is_ready(gatt_client) == 0) return GATT_CLIENT_IN_WRONG_STATE;
1790 
1791     gatt_client->callback = callback;
1792     gatt_client->start_group_handle = 0x0001;
1793     gatt_client->end_group_handle   = 0xffff;
1794     gatt_client->gatt_client_state = P_W2_SEND_SERVICE_WITH_UUID_QUERY;
1795     gatt_client->uuid16 = uuid16;
1796     uuid_add_bluetooth_prefix((uint8_t*) &(gatt_client->uuid128), gatt_client->uuid16);
1797     gatt_client_run();
1798     return ERROR_CODE_SUCCESS;
1799 }
1800 
1801 uint8_t gatt_client_discover_primary_services_by_uuid128(btstack_packet_handler_t callback, hci_con_handle_t con_handle, const uint8_t * uuid128){
1802     gatt_client_t * gatt_client = gatt_client_provide_context_for_handle_and_start_timer(con_handle);
1803     if (gatt_client == NULL) return BTSTACK_MEMORY_ALLOC_FAILED;
1804     if (is_ready(gatt_client) == 0) return GATT_CLIENT_IN_WRONG_STATE;
1805 
1806     gatt_client->callback = callback;
1807     gatt_client->start_group_handle = 0x0001;
1808     gatt_client->end_group_handle   = 0xffff;
1809     gatt_client->uuid16 = 0;
1810     (void)memcpy(gatt_client->uuid128, uuid128, 16);
1811     gatt_client->gatt_client_state = P_W2_SEND_SERVICE_WITH_UUID_QUERY;
1812     gatt_client_run();
1813     return ERROR_CODE_SUCCESS;
1814 }
1815 
1816 uint8_t gatt_client_discover_characteristics_for_service(btstack_packet_handler_t callback, hci_con_handle_t con_handle, gatt_client_service_t *service){
1817     gatt_client_t * gatt_client = gatt_client_provide_context_for_handle_and_start_timer(con_handle);
1818     if (gatt_client == NULL) return BTSTACK_MEMORY_ALLOC_FAILED;
1819     if (is_ready(gatt_client) == 0) return GATT_CLIENT_IN_WRONG_STATE;
1820 
1821     gatt_client->callback = callback;
1822     gatt_client->start_group_handle = service->start_group_handle;
1823     gatt_client->end_group_handle   = service->end_group_handle;
1824     gatt_client->filter_with_uuid = 0;
1825     gatt_client->characteristic_start_handle = 0;
1826     gatt_client->gatt_client_state = P_W2_SEND_ALL_CHARACTERISTICS_OF_SERVICE_QUERY;
1827     gatt_client_run();
1828     return ERROR_CODE_SUCCESS;
1829 }
1830 
1831 uint8_t gatt_client_find_included_services_for_service(btstack_packet_handler_t callback, hci_con_handle_t con_handle, gatt_client_service_t *service){
1832     gatt_client_t * gatt_client = gatt_client_provide_context_for_handle_and_start_timer(con_handle);
1833     if (gatt_client == NULL) return BTSTACK_MEMORY_ALLOC_FAILED;
1834     if (is_ready(gatt_client) == 0) return GATT_CLIENT_IN_WRONG_STATE;
1835     gatt_client->callback = callback;
1836     gatt_client->start_group_handle = service->start_group_handle;
1837     gatt_client->end_group_handle   = service->end_group_handle;
1838     gatt_client->gatt_client_state = P_W2_SEND_INCLUDED_SERVICE_QUERY;
1839 
1840     gatt_client_run();
1841     return ERROR_CODE_SUCCESS;
1842 }
1843 
1844 uint8_t gatt_client_discover_characteristics_for_handle_range_by_uuid16(btstack_packet_handler_t callback, hci_con_handle_t con_handle, uint16_t start_handle, uint16_t end_handle, uint16_t uuid16){
1845     gatt_client_t * gatt_client = gatt_client_provide_context_for_handle_and_start_timer(con_handle);
1846     if (gatt_client == NULL) return BTSTACK_MEMORY_ALLOC_FAILED;
1847     if (is_ready(gatt_client) == 0) return GATT_CLIENT_IN_WRONG_STATE;
1848 
1849     gatt_client->callback = callback;
1850     gatt_client->start_group_handle = start_handle;
1851     gatt_client->end_group_handle   = end_handle;
1852     gatt_client->filter_with_uuid = 1;
1853     gatt_client->uuid16 = uuid16;
1854     uuid_add_bluetooth_prefix((uint8_t*) &(gatt_client->uuid128), uuid16);
1855     gatt_client->characteristic_start_handle = 0;
1856     gatt_client->gatt_client_state = P_W2_SEND_CHARACTERISTIC_WITH_UUID_QUERY;
1857     gatt_client_run();
1858     return ERROR_CODE_SUCCESS;
1859 }
1860 
1861 uint8_t gatt_client_discover_characteristics_for_handle_range_by_uuid128(btstack_packet_handler_t callback, hci_con_handle_t con_handle, uint16_t start_handle, uint16_t end_handle, uint8_t * uuid128){
1862     gatt_client_t * gatt_client = gatt_client_provide_context_for_handle_and_start_timer(con_handle);
1863     if (gatt_client == NULL) return BTSTACK_MEMORY_ALLOC_FAILED;
1864     if (is_ready(gatt_client) == 0) return GATT_CLIENT_IN_WRONG_STATE;
1865 
1866     gatt_client->callback = callback;
1867     gatt_client->start_group_handle = start_handle;
1868     gatt_client->end_group_handle   = end_handle;
1869     gatt_client->filter_with_uuid = 1;
1870     gatt_client->uuid16 = 0;
1871     (void)memcpy(gatt_client->uuid128, uuid128, 16);
1872     gatt_client->characteristic_start_handle = 0;
1873     gatt_client->gatt_client_state = P_W2_SEND_CHARACTERISTIC_WITH_UUID_QUERY;
1874     gatt_client_run();
1875     return ERROR_CODE_SUCCESS;
1876 }
1877 
1878 
1879 uint8_t gatt_client_discover_characteristics_for_service_by_uuid16(btstack_packet_handler_t callback, uint16_t handle, gatt_client_service_t *service, uint16_t  uuid16){
1880     return gatt_client_discover_characteristics_for_handle_range_by_uuid16(callback, handle, service->start_group_handle, service->end_group_handle, uuid16);
1881 }
1882 
1883 uint8_t gatt_client_discover_characteristics_for_service_by_uuid128(btstack_packet_handler_t callback, uint16_t handle, gatt_client_service_t *service, uint8_t * uuid128){
1884     return gatt_client_discover_characteristics_for_handle_range_by_uuid128(callback, handle, service->start_group_handle, service->end_group_handle, uuid128);
1885 }
1886 
1887 uint8_t gatt_client_discover_characteristic_descriptors(btstack_packet_handler_t callback, hci_con_handle_t con_handle, gatt_client_characteristic_t *characteristic){
1888     gatt_client_t * gatt_client = gatt_client_provide_context_for_handle_and_start_timer(con_handle);
1889     if (gatt_client == NULL) return BTSTACK_MEMORY_ALLOC_FAILED;
1890     if (is_ready(gatt_client) == 0) return GATT_CLIENT_IN_WRONG_STATE;
1891 
1892     if (characteristic->value_handle == characteristic->end_handle){
1893         emit_gatt_complete_event(gatt_client, ATT_ERROR_SUCCESS);
1894         return ERROR_CODE_SUCCESS;
1895     }
1896     gatt_client->callback = callback;
1897     gatt_client->start_group_handle = characteristic->value_handle + 1u;
1898     gatt_client->end_group_handle   = characteristic->end_handle;
1899     gatt_client->gatt_client_state = P_W2_SEND_ALL_CHARACTERISTIC_DESCRIPTORS_QUERY;
1900     gatt_client_run();
1901     return ERROR_CODE_SUCCESS;
1902 }
1903 
1904 uint8_t gatt_client_read_value_of_characteristic_using_value_handle(btstack_packet_handler_t callback, hci_con_handle_t con_handle, uint16_t value_handle){
1905     gatt_client_t * gatt_client = gatt_client_provide_context_for_handle_and_start_timer(con_handle);
1906     if (gatt_client == NULL) return BTSTACK_MEMORY_ALLOC_FAILED;
1907     if (is_ready(gatt_client) == 0) return GATT_CLIENT_IN_WRONG_STATE;
1908 
1909     gatt_client->callback = callback;
1910     gatt_client->attribute_handle = value_handle;
1911     gatt_client->attribute_offset = 0;
1912     gatt_client->gatt_client_state = P_W2_SEND_READ_CHARACTERISTIC_VALUE_QUERY;
1913     gatt_client_run();
1914     return ERROR_CODE_SUCCESS;
1915 }
1916 
1917 uint8_t gatt_client_read_value_of_characteristics_by_uuid16(btstack_packet_handler_t callback, hci_con_handle_t con_handle, uint16_t start_handle, uint16_t end_handle, uint16_t uuid16){
1918     gatt_client_t * gatt_client = gatt_client_provide_context_for_handle_and_start_timer(con_handle);
1919     if (gatt_client == NULL) return BTSTACK_MEMORY_ALLOC_FAILED;
1920     if (is_ready(gatt_client) == 0) return GATT_CLIENT_IN_WRONG_STATE;
1921 
1922     gatt_client->callback = callback;
1923     gatt_client->start_group_handle = start_handle;
1924     gatt_client->end_group_handle = end_handle;
1925     gatt_client->query_start_handle = start_handle;
1926     gatt_client->query_end_handle = end_handle;
1927     gatt_client->uuid16 = uuid16;
1928     uuid_add_bluetooth_prefix((uint8_t*) &(gatt_client->uuid128), uuid16);
1929     gatt_client->gatt_client_state = P_W2_SEND_READ_BY_TYPE_REQUEST;
1930     gatt_client_run();
1931     return ERROR_CODE_SUCCESS;
1932 }
1933 
1934 uint8_t gatt_client_read_value_of_characteristics_by_uuid128(btstack_packet_handler_t callback, hci_con_handle_t con_handle, uint16_t start_handle, uint16_t end_handle, uint8_t * uuid128){
1935     gatt_client_t * gatt_client = gatt_client_provide_context_for_handle_and_start_timer(con_handle);
1936     if (gatt_client == NULL) return BTSTACK_MEMORY_ALLOC_FAILED;
1937     if (is_ready(gatt_client) == 0) return GATT_CLIENT_IN_WRONG_STATE;
1938 
1939     gatt_client->callback = callback;
1940     gatt_client->start_group_handle = start_handle;
1941     gatt_client->end_group_handle = end_handle;
1942     gatt_client->query_start_handle = start_handle;
1943     gatt_client->query_end_handle = end_handle;
1944     gatt_client->uuid16 = 0;
1945     (void)memcpy(gatt_client->uuid128, uuid128, 16);
1946     gatt_client->gatt_client_state = P_W2_SEND_READ_BY_TYPE_REQUEST;
1947     gatt_client_run();
1948     return ERROR_CODE_SUCCESS;
1949 }
1950 
1951 
1952 uint8_t gatt_client_read_value_of_characteristic(btstack_packet_handler_t callback, uint16_t handle, gatt_client_characteristic_t *characteristic){
1953     return gatt_client_read_value_of_characteristic_using_value_handle(callback, handle, characteristic->value_handle);
1954 }
1955 
1956 uint8_t gatt_client_read_long_value_of_characteristic_using_value_handle_with_offset(btstack_packet_handler_t callback, hci_con_handle_t con_handle, uint16_t characteristic_value_handle, uint16_t offset){
1957     gatt_client_t * gatt_client = gatt_client_provide_context_for_handle_and_start_timer(con_handle);
1958     if (gatt_client == NULL) return BTSTACK_MEMORY_ALLOC_FAILED;
1959     if (is_ready(gatt_client) == 0) return GATT_CLIENT_IN_WRONG_STATE;
1960 
1961     gatt_client->callback = callback;
1962     gatt_client->attribute_handle = characteristic_value_handle;
1963     gatt_client->attribute_offset = offset;
1964     gatt_client->gatt_client_state = P_W2_SEND_READ_BLOB_QUERY;
1965     gatt_client_run();
1966     return ERROR_CODE_SUCCESS;
1967 }
1968 
1969 uint8_t gatt_client_read_long_value_of_characteristic_using_value_handle(btstack_packet_handler_t callback, hci_con_handle_t con_handle, uint16_t characteristic_value_handle){
1970     return gatt_client_read_long_value_of_characteristic_using_value_handle_with_offset(callback, con_handle, characteristic_value_handle, 0);
1971 }
1972 
1973 uint8_t gatt_client_read_long_value_of_characteristic(btstack_packet_handler_t callback, uint16_t handle, gatt_client_characteristic_t *characteristic){
1974     return gatt_client_read_long_value_of_characteristic_using_value_handle(callback, handle, characteristic->value_handle);
1975 }
1976 
1977 uint8_t gatt_client_read_multiple_characteristic_values(btstack_packet_handler_t callback, hci_con_handle_t con_handle, int num_value_handles, uint16_t * value_handles){
1978     gatt_client_t * gatt_client = gatt_client_provide_context_for_handle_and_start_timer(con_handle);
1979     if (gatt_client == NULL) return BTSTACK_MEMORY_ALLOC_FAILED;
1980     if (is_ready(gatt_client) == 0) return GATT_CLIENT_IN_WRONG_STATE;
1981 
1982     gatt_client->callback = callback;
1983     gatt_client->read_multiple_handle_count = num_value_handles;
1984     gatt_client->read_multiple_handles = value_handles;
1985     gatt_client->gatt_client_state = P_W2_SEND_READ_MULTIPLE_REQUEST;
1986     gatt_client_run();
1987     return ERROR_CODE_SUCCESS;
1988 }
1989 
1990 uint8_t gatt_client_write_value_of_characteristic_without_response(hci_con_handle_t con_handle, uint16_t value_handle, uint16_t value_length, uint8_t * value){
1991     gatt_client_t * gatt_client = gatt_client_provide_context_for_handle(con_handle);
1992     if (gatt_client == NULL) return BTSTACK_MEMORY_ALLOC_FAILED;
1993 
1994     if (value_length > (gatt_client->mtu - 3u)) return GATT_CLIENT_VALUE_TOO_LONG;
1995     if (!att_dispatch_client_can_send_now(gatt_client->con_handle)) return GATT_CLIENT_BUSY;
1996 
1997     return att_write_request(ATT_WRITE_COMMAND, gatt_client->con_handle, value_handle, value_length, value);
1998 }
1999 
2000 uint8_t gatt_client_write_value_of_characteristic(btstack_packet_handler_t callback, hci_con_handle_t con_handle, uint16_t value_handle, uint16_t value_length, uint8_t * data){
2001     gatt_client_t * gatt_client = gatt_client_provide_context_for_handle_and_start_timer(con_handle);
2002     if (gatt_client == NULL) return BTSTACK_MEMORY_ALLOC_FAILED;
2003     if (is_ready(gatt_client) == 0) return GATT_CLIENT_IN_WRONG_STATE;
2004 
2005     gatt_client->callback = callback;
2006     gatt_client->attribute_handle = value_handle;
2007     gatt_client->attribute_length = value_length;
2008     gatt_client->attribute_value = data;
2009     gatt_client->gatt_client_state = P_W2_SEND_WRITE_CHARACTERISTIC_VALUE;
2010     gatt_client_run();
2011     return ERROR_CODE_SUCCESS;
2012 }
2013 
2014 uint8_t gatt_client_write_long_value_of_characteristic_with_offset(btstack_packet_handler_t callback, hci_con_handle_t con_handle, uint16_t value_handle, uint16_t offset, uint16_t value_length, uint8_t  * data){
2015     gatt_client_t * gatt_client = gatt_client_provide_context_for_handle_and_start_timer(con_handle);
2016     if (gatt_client == NULL) return BTSTACK_MEMORY_ALLOC_FAILED;
2017     if (is_ready(gatt_client) == 0) return GATT_CLIENT_IN_WRONG_STATE;
2018 
2019     gatt_client->callback = callback;
2020     gatt_client->attribute_handle = value_handle;
2021     gatt_client->attribute_length = value_length;
2022     gatt_client->attribute_offset = offset;
2023     gatt_client->attribute_value = data;
2024     gatt_client->gatt_client_state = P_W2_PREPARE_WRITE;
2025     gatt_client_run();
2026     return ERROR_CODE_SUCCESS;
2027 }
2028 
2029 uint8_t gatt_client_write_long_value_of_characteristic(btstack_packet_handler_t callback, hci_con_handle_t con_handle, uint16_t value_handle, uint16_t value_length, uint8_t * value){
2030     return gatt_client_write_long_value_of_characteristic_with_offset(callback, con_handle, value_handle, 0, value_length, value);
2031 }
2032 
2033 uint8_t gatt_client_reliable_write_long_value_of_characteristic(btstack_packet_handler_t callback, hci_con_handle_t con_handle, uint16_t value_handle, uint16_t value_length, uint8_t * value){
2034     gatt_client_t * gatt_client = gatt_client_provide_context_for_handle_and_start_timer(con_handle);
2035     if (gatt_client == NULL) return BTSTACK_MEMORY_ALLOC_FAILED;
2036     if (is_ready(gatt_client) == 0) return GATT_CLIENT_IN_WRONG_STATE;
2037 
2038     gatt_client->callback = callback;
2039     gatt_client->attribute_handle = value_handle;
2040     gatt_client->attribute_length = value_length;
2041     gatt_client->attribute_offset = 0;
2042     gatt_client->attribute_value = value;
2043     gatt_client->gatt_client_state = P_W2_PREPARE_RELIABLE_WRITE;
2044     gatt_client_run();
2045     return ERROR_CODE_SUCCESS;
2046 }
2047 
2048 uint8_t gatt_client_write_client_characteristic_configuration(btstack_packet_handler_t callback, hci_con_handle_t con_handle, gatt_client_characteristic_t * characteristic, uint16_t configuration){
2049     gatt_client_t * gatt_client = gatt_client_provide_context_for_handle_and_start_timer(con_handle);
2050     if (gatt_client == NULL) return BTSTACK_MEMORY_ALLOC_FAILED;
2051     if (is_ready(gatt_client) == 0) return GATT_CLIENT_IN_WRONG_STATE;
2052 
2053     if ( (configuration & GATT_CLIENT_CHARACTERISTICS_CONFIGURATION_NOTIFICATION) &&
2054         ((characteristic->properties & ATT_PROPERTY_NOTIFY) == 0u)) {
2055         log_info("gatt_client_write_client_characteristic_configuration: GATT_CLIENT_CHARACTERISTIC_NOTIFICATION_NOT_SUPPORTED");
2056         return GATT_CLIENT_CHARACTERISTIC_NOTIFICATION_NOT_SUPPORTED;
2057     } else if ( (configuration & GATT_CLIENT_CHARACTERISTICS_CONFIGURATION_INDICATION) &&
2058                ((characteristic->properties & ATT_PROPERTY_INDICATE) == 0u)){
2059         log_info("gatt_client_write_client_characteristic_configuration: GATT_CLIENT_CHARACTERISTIC_INDICATION_NOT_SUPPORTED");
2060         return GATT_CLIENT_CHARACTERISTIC_INDICATION_NOT_SUPPORTED;
2061     }
2062 
2063     gatt_client->callback = callback;
2064     gatt_client->start_group_handle = characteristic->value_handle;
2065     gatt_client->end_group_handle = characteristic->end_handle;
2066     little_endian_store_16(gatt_client->client_characteristic_configuration_value, 0, configuration);
2067 
2068 #ifdef ENABLE_GATT_FIND_INFORMATION_FOR_CCC_DISCOVERY
2069     gatt_client->gatt_client_state = P_W2_SEND_FIND_CLIENT_CHARACTERISTIC_CONFIGURATION_QUERY;
2070 #else
2071     gatt_client->gatt_client_state = P_W2_SEND_READ_CLIENT_CHARACTERISTIC_CONFIGURATION_QUERY;
2072 #endif
2073     gatt_client_run();
2074     return ERROR_CODE_SUCCESS;
2075 }
2076 
2077 uint8_t gatt_client_read_characteristic_descriptor_using_descriptor_handle(btstack_packet_handler_t callback, hci_con_handle_t con_handle, uint16_t descriptor_handle){
2078     gatt_client_t * gatt_client = gatt_client_provide_context_for_handle_and_start_timer(con_handle);
2079     if (gatt_client == NULL) return BTSTACK_MEMORY_ALLOC_FAILED;
2080     if (is_ready(gatt_client) == 0) return GATT_CLIENT_IN_WRONG_STATE;
2081 
2082     gatt_client->callback = callback;
2083     gatt_client->attribute_handle = descriptor_handle;
2084 
2085     gatt_client->gatt_client_state = P_W2_SEND_READ_CHARACTERISTIC_DESCRIPTOR_QUERY;
2086     gatt_client_run();
2087     return ERROR_CODE_SUCCESS;
2088 }
2089 
2090 uint8_t gatt_client_read_characteristic_descriptor(btstack_packet_handler_t callback, hci_con_handle_t con_handle, gatt_client_characteristic_descriptor_t * descriptor){
2091     return gatt_client_read_characteristic_descriptor_using_descriptor_handle(callback, con_handle, descriptor->handle);
2092 }
2093 
2094 uint8_t gatt_client_read_long_characteristic_descriptor_using_descriptor_handle_with_offset(btstack_packet_handler_t callback, hci_con_handle_t con_handle, uint16_t descriptor_handle, uint16_t offset){
2095     gatt_client_t * gatt_client = gatt_client_provide_context_for_handle_and_start_timer(con_handle);
2096     if (gatt_client == NULL) return BTSTACK_MEMORY_ALLOC_FAILED;
2097     if (is_ready(gatt_client) == 0) return GATT_CLIENT_IN_WRONG_STATE;
2098 
2099     gatt_client->callback = callback;
2100     gatt_client->attribute_handle = descriptor_handle;
2101     gatt_client->attribute_offset = offset;
2102     gatt_client->gatt_client_state = P_W2_SEND_READ_BLOB_CHARACTERISTIC_DESCRIPTOR_QUERY;
2103     gatt_client_run();
2104     return ERROR_CODE_SUCCESS;
2105 }
2106 
2107 uint8_t gatt_client_read_long_characteristic_descriptor_using_descriptor_handle(btstack_packet_handler_t callback, hci_con_handle_t con_handle, uint16_t descriptor_handle){
2108     return gatt_client_read_long_characteristic_descriptor_using_descriptor_handle_with_offset(callback, con_handle, descriptor_handle, 0);
2109 }
2110 
2111 uint8_t gatt_client_read_long_characteristic_descriptor(btstack_packet_handler_t callback, hci_con_handle_t con_handle, gatt_client_characteristic_descriptor_t * descriptor){
2112     return gatt_client_read_long_characteristic_descriptor_using_descriptor_handle(callback, con_handle, descriptor->handle);
2113 }
2114 
2115 uint8_t gatt_client_write_characteristic_descriptor_using_descriptor_handle(btstack_packet_handler_t callback, hci_con_handle_t con_handle, uint16_t descriptor_handle, uint16_t length, uint8_t  * data){
2116     gatt_client_t * gatt_client = gatt_client_provide_context_for_handle_and_start_timer(con_handle);
2117     if (gatt_client == NULL) return BTSTACK_MEMORY_ALLOC_FAILED;
2118     if (is_ready(gatt_client) == 0) return GATT_CLIENT_IN_WRONG_STATE;
2119 
2120     gatt_client->callback = callback;
2121     gatt_client->attribute_handle = descriptor_handle;
2122     gatt_client->attribute_length = length;
2123     gatt_client->attribute_offset = 0;
2124     gatt_client->attribute_value = data;
2125     gatt_client->gatt_client_state = P_W2_SEND_WRITE_CHARACTERISTIC_DESCRIPTOR;
2126     gatt_client_run();
2127     return ERROR_CODE_SUCCESS;
2128 }
2129 
2130 uint8_t gatt_client_write_characteristic_descriptor(btstack_packet_handler_t callback, hci_con_handle_t con_handle, gatt_client_characteristic_descriptor_t * descriptor, uint16_t length, uint8_t * value){
2131     return gatt_client_write_characteristic_descriptor_using_descriptor_handle(callback, con_handle, descriptor->handle, length, value);
2132 }
2133 
2134 uint8_t gatt_client_write_long_characteristic_descriptor_using_descriptor_handle_with_offset(btstack_packet_handler_t callback, hci_con_handle_t con_handle, uint16_t descriptor_handle, uint16_t offset, uint16_t length, uint8_t  * data){
2135     gatt_client_t * gatt_client = gatt_client_provide_context_for_handle_and_start_timer(con_handle);
2136     if (gatt_client == NULL) return BTSTACK_MEMORY_ALLOC_FAILED;
2137     if (is_ready(gatt_client) == 0) return GATT_CLIENT_IN_WRONG_STATE;
2138 
2139     gatt_client->callback = callback;
2140     gatt_client->attribute_handle = descriptor_handle;
2141     gatt_client->attribute_length = length;
2142     gatt_client->attribute_offset = offset;
2143     gatt_client->attribute_value = data;
2144     gatt_client->gatt_client_state = P_W2_PREPARE_WRITE_CHARACTERISTIC_DESCRIPTOR;
2145     gatt_client_run();
2146     return ERROR_CODE_SUCCESS;
2147 }
2148 
2149 uint8_t gatt_client_write_long_characteristic_descriptor_using_descriptor_handle(btstack_packet_handler_t callback, hci_con_handle_t con_handle, uint16_t descriptor_handle, uint16_t length, uint8_t * data){
2150     return gatt_client_write_long_characteristic_descriptor_using_descriptor_handle_with_offset(callback, con_handle, descriptor_handle, 0, length, data );
2151 }
2152 
2153 uint8_t gatt_client_write_long_characteristic_descriptor(btstack_packet_handler_t callback, hci_con_handle_t con_handle, gatt_client_characteristic_descriptor_t * descriptor, uint16_t length, uint8_t * value){
2154     return gatt_client_write_long_characteristic_descriptor_using_descriptor_handle(callback, con_handle, descriptor->handle, length, value);
2155 }
2156 
2157 /**
2158  * @brief -> gatt complete event
2159  */
2160 uint8_t gatt_client_prepare_write(btstack_packet_handler_t callback, hci_con_handle_t con_handle, uint16_t attribute_handle, uint16_t offset, uint16_t length, uint8_t * data){
2161     gatt_client_t * gatt_client = gatt_client_provide_context_for_handle_and_start_timer(con_handle);
2162     if (gatt_client == NULL) return BTSTACK_MEMORY_ALLOC_FAILED;
2163     if (is_ready(gatt_client) == 0) return GATT_CLIENT_IN_WRONG_STATE;
2164 
2165     gatt_client->callback = callback;
2166     gatt_client->attribute_handle = attribute_handle;
2167     gatt_client->attribute_length = length;
2168     gatt_client->attribute_offset = offset;
2169     gatt_client->attribute_value = data;
2170     gatt_client->gatt_client_state = P_W2_PREPARE_WRITE_SINGLE;
2171     gatt_client_run();
2172     return ERROR_CODE_SUCCESS;
2173 }
2174 
2175 /**
2176  * @brief -> gatt complete event
2177  */
2178 uint8_t gatt_client_execute_write(btstack_packet_handler_t callback, hci_con_handle_t con_handle){
2179     gatt_client_t * gatt_client = gatt_client_provide_context_for_handle_and_start_timer(con_handle);
2180 
2181     if (gatt_client == NULL) return BTSTACK_MEMORY_ALLOC_FAILED;
2182     if (is_ready(gatt_client) == 0) return GATT_CLIENT_IN_WRONG_STATE;
2183 
2184     gatt_client->callback = callback;
2185     gatt_client->gatt_client_state = P_W2_EXECUTE_PREPARED_WRITE;
2186     gatt_client_run();
2187     return ERROR_CODE_SUCCESS;
2188 }
2189 
2190 /**
2191  * @brief -> gatt complete event
2192  */
2193 uint8_t gatt_client_cancel_write(btstack_packet_handler_t callback, hci_con_handle_t con_handle){
2194     gatt_client_t * gatt_client = gatt_client_provide_context_for_handle_and_start_timer(con_handle);
2195     if (gatt_client == NULL) return BTSTACK_MEMORY_ALLOC_FAILED;
2196     if (is_ready(gatt_client) == 0) return GATT_CLIENT_IN_WRONG_STATE;
2197 
2198     gatt_client->callback = callback;
2199     gatt_client->gatt_client_state = P_W2_CANCEL_PREPARED_WRITE;
2200     gatt_client_run();
2201     return ERROR_CODE_SUCCESS;
2202 }
2203 
2204 void gatt_client_deserialize_service(const uint8_t *packet, int offset, gatt_client_service_t *service){
2205     service->start_group_handle = little_endian_read_16(packet, offset);
2206     service->end_group_handle = little_endian_read_16(packet, offset + 2);
2207     reverse_128(&packet[offset + 4], service->uuid128);
2208     if (uuid_has_bluetooth_prefix(service->uuid128)){
2209         service->uuid16 = big_endian_read_32(service->uuid128, 0);
2210     } else {
2211         service->uuid16 = 0;
2212     }
2213 }
2214 
2215 void gatt_client_deserialize_characteristic(const uint8_t * packet, int offset, gatt_client_characteristic_t * characteristic){
2216     characteristic->start_handle = little_endian_read_16(packet, offset);
2217     characteristic->value_handle = little_endian_read_16(packet, offset + 2);
2218     characteristic->end_handle = little_endian_read_16(packet, offset + 4);
2219     characteristic->properties = little_endian_read_16(packet, offset + 6);
2220     reverse_128(&packet[offset+8], characteristic->uuid128);
2221     if (uuid_has_bluetooth_prefix(characteristic->uuid128)){
2222         characteristic->uuid16 = big_endian_read_32(characteristic->uuid128, 0);
2223     } else {
2224         characteristic->uuid16 = 0;
2225     }
2226 }
2227 
2228 void gatt_client_deserialize_characteristic_descriptor(const uint8_t * packet, int offset, gatt_client_characteristic_descriptor_t * descriptor){
2229     descriptor->handle = little_endian_read_16(packet, offset);
2230     reverse_128(&packet[offset+2], descriptor->uuid128);
2231     if (uuid_has_bluetooth_prefix(descriptor->uuid128)){
2232         descriptor->uuid16 = big_endian_read_32(descriptor->uuid128, 0);
2233     } else {
2234         descriptor->uuid16 = 0;
2235     }
2236 }
2237 
2238 void gatt_client_send_mtu_negotiation(btstack_packet_handler_t callback, hci_con_handle_t con_handle){
2239     gatt_client_t * context = gatt_client_provide_context_for_handle(con_handle);
2240     if (context == NULL) return;
2241     if (context->mtu_state == MTU_AUTO_EXCHANGE_DISABLED){
2242         context->callback = callback;
2243         context->mtu_state = SEND_MTU_EXCHANGE;
2244         gatt_client_run();
2245     }
2246 }
2247 
2248 uint8_t gatt_client_request_can_write_without_response_event(btstack_packet_handler_t callback, hci_con_handle_t con_handle){
2249     gatt_client_t * context = gatt_client_provide_context_for_handle(con_handle);
2250     if (context == NULL) return BTSTACK_MEMORY_ALLOC_FAILED;
2251     if (context->write_without_response_callback != NULL) return GATT_CLIENT_IN_WRONG_STATE;
2252     context->write_without_response_callback = callback;
2253     att_dispatch_client_request_can_send_now_event(context->con_handle);
2254     return ERROR_CODE_SUCCESS;
2255 }
2256 
2257 #ifdef FUZZING_BUILD_MODE_UNSAFE_FOR_PRODUCTION
2258 void gatt_client_att_packet_handler_fuzz(uint8_t packet_type, uint16_t handle, uint8_t *packet, uint16_t size){
2259     gatt_client_att_packet_handler(packet_type, handle, packet, size);
2260 }
2261 #endif
2262