xref: /btstack/src/l2cap.c (revision b2e1493cec167fb36e71249115cd99cc9bffc7fa)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2014 BlueKitchen GmbH
3  *
4  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
6  * are met:
7  *
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. Neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of
14  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
15  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
16  * 4. Any redistribution, use, or modification is done solely for
17  *    personal benefit and not for any commercial purpose or for
18  *    monetary gain.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY BLUEKITCHEN GMBH AND CONTRIBUTORS
21  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
22  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
23  * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL MATTHIAS
24  * RINGWALD OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
25  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
26  * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
27  * OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
28  * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
29  * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF
30  * THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  *
33  * Please inquire about commercial licensing options at
34  * [email protected]
35  *
36  */
37 
38 #define BTSTACK_FILE__ "l2cap.c"
39 
40 /*
41  *  l2cap.c
42  *  Logical Link Control and Adaption Protocol (L2CAP)
43  */
44 
45 #include "l2cap.h"
46 #include "hci.h"
47 #include "hci_dump.h"
48 #include "bluetooth_sdp.h"
49 #include "bluetooth_psm.h"
50 #include "btstack_bool.h"
51 #include "btstack_debug.h"
52 #include "btstack_event.h"
53 #include "btstack_memory.h"
54 
55 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_DATA_CHANNELS
56 // TODO avoid dependency on higher layer: used to trigger pairing for outgoing connections
57 #include "ble/sm.h"
58 #endif
59 
60 #include <stdarg.h>
61 #include <string.h>
62 
63 /*
64  * @brief L2CAP Supervisory function in S-Frames
65  */
66 typedef enum {
67     L2CAP_SUPERVISORY_FUNCTION_RR_RECEIVER_READY = 0,
68     L2CAP_SUPERVISORY_FUNCTION_REJ_REJECT,
69     L2CAP_SUPERVISORY_FUNCTION_RNR_RECEIVER_NOT_READY,
70     L2CAP_SUPERVISORY_FUNCTION_SREJ_SELECTIVE_REJECT
71 } l2cap_supervisory_function_t;
72 
73 /**
74  * @brief L2CAP Information Types used in Information Request & Response
75  */
76 typedef enum {
77   L2CAP_INFO_TYPE_CONNECTIONLESS_MTU = 1,
78   L2CAP_INFO_TYPE_EXTENDED_FEATURES_SUPPORTED,
79   L2CAP_INFO_TYPE_FIXED_CHANNELS_SUPPORTED,
80 } l2cap_info_type_t;
81 
82 /**
83  * @brief L2CAP Configuration Option Types used in Configurateion Request & Response
84  */
85 typedef enum {
86   L2CAP_CONFIG_OPTION_TYPE_MAX_TRANSMISSION_UNIT = 1,
87   L2CAP_CONFIG_OPTION_TYPE_FLUSH_TIMEOUT,
88   L2CAP_CONFIG_OPTION_TYPE_QUALITY_OF_SERVICE,
89   L2CAP_CONFIG_OPTION_TYPE_RETRANSMISSION_AND_FLOW_CONTROL,
90   L2CAP_CONFIG_OPTION_TYPE_FRAME_CHECK_SEQUENCE,
91   L2CAP_CONFIG_OPTION_TYPE_EXTENDED_FLOW_SPECIFICATION,
92   L2CAP_CONFIG_OPTION_TYPE_EXTENDED_WINDOW_SIZE,
93 } l2cap_config_option_type_t;
94 
95 
96 #define L2CAP_SIG_ID_INVALID 0
97 
98 // size of HCI ACL + L2CAP Header for regular data packets (8)
99 #define COMPLETE_L2CAP_HEADER (HCI_ACL_HEADER_SIZE + L2CAP_HEADER_SIZE)
100 
101 // L2CAP Configuration Result Codes
102 #define L2CAP_CONF_RESULT_SUCCESS                  0x0000
103 #define L2CAP_CONF_RESULT_UNACCEPTABLE_PARAMETERS  0x0001
104 #define L2CAP_CONF_RESULT_REJECT                   0x0002
105 #define L2CAP_CONF_RESULT_UNKNOWN_OPTIONS          0x0003
106 #define L2CAP_CONF_RESULT_PENDING                  0x0004
107 #define L2CAP_CONF_RESULT_FLOW_SPEC_REJECTED       0x0005
108 
109 // L2CAP Reject Result Codes
110 #define L2CAP_REJ_CMD_UNKNOWN                      0x0000
111 
112 // Response Timeout eXpired
113 #define L2CAP_RTX_TIMEOUT_MS   10000
114 
115 // Extended Response Timeout eXpired
116 #define L2CAP_ERTX_TIMEOUT_MS 120000
117 
118 // nr of buffered acl packets in outgoing queue to get max performance
119 #define NR_BUFFERED_ACL_PACKETS 3
120 
121 // used to cache l2cap rejects, echo, and informational requests
122 #define NR_PENDING_SIGNALING_RESPONSES 3
123 
124 // nr of credits provided to remote if credits fall below watermark
125 #define L2CAP_LE_DATA_CHANNELS_AUTOMATIC_CREDITS_WATERMARK 5
126 #define L2CAP_LE_DATA_CHANNELS_AUTOMATIC_CREDITS_INCREMENT 5
127 
128 // offsets for L2CAP SIGNALING COMMANDS
129 #define L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMAND_CODE_OFFSET   0
130 #define L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMAND_SIGID_OFFSET  1
131 #define L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMAND_LENGTH_OFFSET 2
132 #define L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMAND_DATA_OFFSET   4
133 
134 #if defined(ENABLE_LE_DATA_CHANNELS) || defined(ENABLE_CLASSIC)
135 #define L2CAP_USES_CHANNELS
136 #endif
137 
138 // prototypes
139 static void l2cap_run(void);
140 static void l2cap_hci_event_handler(uint8_t packet_type, uint16_t channel, uint8_t *packet, uint16_t size);
141 static void l2cap_acl_handler(uint8_t packet_type, uint16_t channel, uint8_t *packet, uint16_t size );
142 static void l2cap_notify_channel_can_send(void);
143 static void l2cap_emit_can_send_now(btstack_packet_handler_t packet_handler, uint16_t channel);
144 static uint8_t  l2cap_next_sig_id(void);
145 static l2cap_fixed_channel_t * l2cap_fixed_channel_for_channel_id(uint16_t local_cid);
146 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
147 static void l2cap_handle_security_level_incoming_sufficient(l2cap_channel_t * channel);
148 static int l2cap_security_level_0_allowed_for_PSM(uint16_t psm);
149 static void l2cap_handle_remote_supported_features_received(l2cap_channel_t * channel);
150 static void l2cap_handle_connection_complete(hci_con_handle_t con_handle, l2cap_channel_t * channel);
151 static void l2cap_finialize_channel_close(l2cap_channel_t *channel);
152 static inline l2cap_service_t * l2cap_get_service(uint16_t psm);
153 static void l2cap_emit_channel_opened(l2cap_channel_t *channel, uint8_t status);
154 static void l2cap_emit_channel_closed(l2cap_channel_t *channel);
155 static void l2cap_emit_incoming_connection(l2cap_channel_t *channel);
156 static int  l2cap_channel_ready_for_open(l2cap_channel_t *channel);
157 #endif
158 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_DATA_CHANNELS
159 static void l2cap_emit_le_channel_opened(l2cap_channel_t *channel, uint8_t status);
160 static void l2cap_emit_le_channel_closed(l2cap_channel_t * channel);
161 static void l2cap_emit_le_incoming_connection(l2cap_channel_t *channel);
162 static void l2cap_le_notify_channel_can_send(l2cap_channel_t *channel);
163 static void l2cap_le_finialize_channel_close(l2cap_channel_t *channel);
164 static void l2cap_le_send_pdu(l2cap_channel_t *channel);
165 static inline l2cap_service_t * l2cap_le_get_service(uint16_t psm);
166 #endif
167 #ifdef L2CAP_USES_CHANNELS
168 static uint16_t l2cap_next_local_cid(void);
169 static l2cap_channel_t * l2cap_get_channel_for_local_cid(uint16_t local_cid);
170 static void l2cap_emit_simple_event_with_cid(l2cap_channel_t * channel, uint8_t event_code);
171 static void l2cap_dispatch_to_channel(l2cap_channel_t *channel, uint8_t type, uint8_t * data, uint16_t size);
172 static l2cap_channel_t * l2cap_create_channel_entry(btstack_packet_handler_t packet_handler, l2cap_channel_type_t channel_type, bd_addr_t address, bd_addr_type_t address_type,
173         uint16_t psm, uint16_t local_mtu, gap_security_level_t security_level);
174 static void l2cap_free_channel_entry(l2cap_channel_t * channel);
175 #endif
176 #ifdef ENABLE_L2CAP_ENHANCED_RETRANSMISSION_MODE
177 static void l2cap_ertm_notify_channel_can_send(l2cap_channel_t * channel);
178 static void l2cap_ertm_monitor_timeout_callback(btstack_timer_source_t * ts);
179 static void l2cap_ertm_retransmission_timeout_callback(btstack_timer_source_t * ts);
180 #endif
181 
182 // l2cap_fixed_channel_t entries
183 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
184 static l2cap_fixed_channel_t l2cap_fixed_channel_att;
185 static l2cap_fixed_channel_t l2cap_fixed_channel_sm;
186 #endif
187 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
188 static l2cap_fixed_channel_t l2cap_fixed_channel_connectionless;
189 #endif
190 
191 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
192 static btstack_linked_list_t l2cap_services;
193 static uint8_t l2cap_require_security_level2_for_outgoing_sdp;
194 static bd_addr_t l2cap_outgoing_classic_addr;
195 #endif
196 
197 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_DATA_CHANNELS
198 static btstack_linked_list_t l2cap_le_services;
199 #endif
200 
201 // single list of channels for Classic Channels, LE Data Channels, Classic Connectionless, ATT, and SM
202 static btstack_linked_list_t l2cap_channels;
203 #ifdef L2CAP_USES_CHANNELS
204 // next channel id for new connections
205 static uint16_t  l2cap_local_source_cid;
206 #endif
207 // next signaling sequence number
208 static uint8_t   l2cap_sig_seq_nr;
209 
210 // used to cache l2cap rejects, echo, and informational requests
211 static l2cap_signaling_response_t l2cap_signaling_responses[NR_PENDING_SIGNALING_RESPONSES];
212 static int l2cap_signaling_responses_pending;
213 static btstack_packet_callback_registration_t l2cap_hci_event_callback_registration;
214 
215 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
216 // only used for connection parameter update events
217 static btstack_packet_handler_t l2cap_event_packet_handler;
218 static uint16_t l2cap_le_custom_max_mtu;
219 #endif
220 
221 #ifdef ENABLE_L2CAP_ENHANCED_RETRANSMISSION_MODE
222 
223 // enable for testing
224 // #define L2CAP_ERTM_SIMULATE_FCS_ERROR_INTERVAL 16
225 
226 /*
227  * CRC lookup table for generator polynom D^16 + D^15 + D^2 + 1
228  */
229 static const uint16_t crc16_table[256] = {
230     0x0000, 0xc0c1, 0xc181, 0x0140, 0xc301, 0x03c0, 0x0280, 0xc241, 0xc601, 0x06c0, 0x0780, 0xc741, 0x0500, 0xc5c1, 0xc481, 0x0440,
231     0xcc01, 0x0cc0, 0x0d80, 0xcd41, 0x0f00, 0xcfc1, 0xce81, 0x0e40, 0x0a00, 0xcac1, 0xcb81, 0x0b40, 0xc901, 0x09c0, 0x0880, 0xc841,
232     0xd801, 0x18c0, 0x1980, 0xd941, 0x1b00, 0xdbc1, 0xda81, 0x1a40, 0x1e00, 0xdec1, 0xdf81, 0x1f40, 0xdd01, 0x1dc0, 0x1c80, 0xdc41,
233     0x1400, 0xd4c1, 0xd581, 0x1540, 0xd701, 0x17c0, 0x1680, 0xd641, 0xd201, 0x12c0, 0x1380, 0xd341, 0x1100, 0xd1c1, 0xd081, 0x1040,
234     0xf001, 0x30c0, 0x3180, 0xf141, 0x3300, 0xf3c1, 0xf281, 0x3240, 0x3600, 0xf6c1, 0xf781, 0x3740, 0xf501, 0x35c0, 0x3480, 0xf441,
235     0x3c00, 0xfcc1, 0xfd81, 0x3d40, 0xff01, 0x3fc0, 0x3e80, 0xfe41, 0xfa01, 0x3ac0, 0x3b80, 0xfb41, 0x3900, 0xf9c1, 0xf881, 0x3840,
236     0x2800, 0xe8c1, 0xe981, 0x2940, 0xeb01, 0x2bc0, 0x2a80, 0xea41, 0xee01, 0x2ec0, 0x2f80, 0xef41, 0x2d00, 0xedc1, 0xec81, 0x2c40,
237     0xe401, 0x24c0, 0x2580, 0xe541, 0x2700, 0xe7c1, 0xe681, 0x2640, 0x2200, 0xe2c1, 0xe381, 0x2340, 0xe101, 0x21c0, 0x2080, 0xe041,
238     0xa001, 0x60c0, 0x6180, 0xa141, 0x6300, 0xa3c1, 0xa281, 0x6240, 0x6600, 0xa6c1, 0xa781, 0x6740, 0xa501, 0x65c0, 0x6480, 0xa441,
239     0x6c00, 0xacc1, 0xad81, 0x6d40, 0xaf01, 0x6fc0, 0x6e80, 0xae41, 0xaa01, 0x6ac0, 0x6b80, 0xab41, 0x6900, 0xa9c1, 0xa881, 0x6840,
240     0x7800, 0xb8c1, 0xb981, 0x7940, 0xbb01, 0x7bc0, 0x7a80, 0xba41, 0xbe01, 0x7ec0, 0x7f80, 0xbf41, 0x7d00, 0xbdc1, 0xbc81, 0x7c40,
241     0xb401, 0x74c0, 0x7580, 0xb541, 0x7700, 0xb7c1, 0xb681, 0x7640, 0x7200, 0xb2c1, 0xb381, 0x7340, 0xb101, 0x71c0, 0x7080, 0xb041,
242     0x5000, 0x90c1, 0x9181, 0x5140, 0x9301, 0x53c0, 0x5280, 0x9241, 0x9601, 0x56c0, 0x5780, 0x9741, 0x5500, 0x95c1, 0x9481, 0x5440,
243     0x9c01, 0x5cc0, 0x5d80, 0x9d41, 0x5f00, 0x9fc1, 0x9e81, 0x5e40, 0x5a00, 0x9ac1, 0x9b81, 0x5b40, 0x9901, 0x59c0, 0x5880, 0x9841,
244     0x8801, 0x48c0, 0x4980, 0x8941, 0x4b00, 0x8bc1, 0x8a81, 0x4a40, 0x4e00, 0x8ec1, 0x8f81, 0x4f40, 0x8d01, 0x4dc0, 0x4c80, 0x8c41,
245     0x4400, 0x84c1, 0x8581, 0x4540, 0x8701, 0x47c0, 0x4680, 0x8641, 0x8201, 0x42c0, 0x4380, 0x8341, 0x4100, 0x81c1, 0x8081, 0x4040,
246 };
247 
248 static uint16_t crc16_calc(uint8_t * data, uint16_t len){
249     uint16_t crc = 0;   // initial value = 0
250     while (len--){
251         crc = (crc >> 8) ^ crc16_table[ (crc ^ ((uint16_t) *data++)) & 0x00FF ];
252     }
253     return crc;
254 }
255 
256 static inline uint16_t l2cap_encanced_control_field_for_information_frame(uint8_t tx_seq, int final, uint8_t req_seq, l2cap_segmentation_and_reassembly_t sar){
257     return (((uint16_t) sar) << 14) | (req_seq << 8) | (final << 7) | (tx_seq << 1) | 0;
258 }
259 
260 static inline uint16_t l2cap_encanced_control_field_for_supevisor_frame(l2cap_supervisory_function_t supervisory_function, int poll, int final, uint8_t req_seq){
261     return (req_seq << 8) | (final << 7) | (poll << 4) | (((int) supervisory_function) << 2) | 1;
262 }
263 
264 static int l2cap_next_ertm_seq_nr(int seq_nr){
265     return (seq_nr + 1) & 0x3f;
266 }
267 
268 static bool l2cap_ertm_can_store_packet_now(l2cap_channel_t * channel){
269     // get num free tx buffers
270     int num_free_tx_buffers = channel->num_tx_buffers - channel->num_stored_tx_frames;
271     // calculate num tx buffers for remote MTU
272     int num_tx_buffers_for_max_remote_mtu;
273     uint16_t effective_mps = btstack_min(channel->remote_mps, channel->local_mps);
274     if (channel->remote_mtu <= effective_mps){
275         // MTU fits into single packet
276         num_tx_buffers_for_max_remote_mtu = 1;
277     } else {
278         // include SDU Length
279         num_tx_buffers_for_max_remote_mtu = (channel->remote_mtu + 2 + (effective_mps - 1)) / effective_mps;
280     }
281     log_debug("num_free_tx_buffers %u, num_tx_buffers_for_max_remote_mtu %u", num_free_tx_buffers, num_tx_buffers_for_max_remote_mtu);
282     return num_tx_buffers_for_max_remote_mtu <= num_free_tx_buffers;
283 }
284 
285 static void l2cap_ertm_retransmit_unacknowleded_frames(l2cap_channel_t * l2cap_channel){
286     log_info("Retransmit unacknowleged frames");
287     l2cap_channel->unacked_frames = 0;;
288     l2cap_channel->tx_send_index  = l2cap_channel->tx_read_index;
289 }
290 
291 static void l2cap_ertm_next_tx_write_index(l2cap_channel_t * channel){
292     channel->tx_write_index++;
293     if (channel->tx_write_index < channel->num_tx_buffers) return;
294     channel->tx_write_index = 0;
295 }
296 
297 static void l2cap_ertm_start_monitor_timer(l2cap_channel_t * channel){
298     log_info("Start Monitor timer");
299     btstack_run_loop_remove_timer(&channel->monitor_timer);
300     btstack_run_loop_set_timer_handler(&channel->monitor_timer, &l2cap_ertm_monitor_timeout_callback);
301     btstack_run_loop_set_timer_context(&channel->monitor_timer, channel);
302     btstack_run_loop_set_timer(&channel->monitor_timer, channel->local_monitor_timeout_ms);
303     btstack_run_loop_add_timer(&channel->monitor_timer);
304 }
305 
306 static void l2cap_ertm_stop_monitor_timer(l2cap_channel_t * channel){
307     log_info("Stop Monitor timer");
308     btstack_run_loop_remove_timer(&channel->monitor_timer);
309 }
310 
311 static void l2cap_ertm_start_retransmission_timer(l2cap_channel_t * channel){
312     log_info("Start Retransmission timer");
313     btstack_run_loop_remove_timer(&channel->retransmission_timer);
314     btstack_run_loop_set_timer_handler(&channel->retransmission_timer, &l2cap_ertm_retransmission_timeout_callback);
315     btstack_run_loop_set_timer_context(&channel->retransmission_timer, channel);
316     btstack_run_loop_set_timer(&channel->retransmission_timer, channel->local_retransmission_timeout_ms);
317     btstack_run_loop_add_timer(&channel->retransmission_timer);
318 }
319 
320 static void l2cap_ertm_stop_retransmission_timer(l2cap_channel_t * l2cap_channel){
321     log_info("Stop Retransmission timer");
322     btstack_run_loop_remove_timer(&l2cap_channel->retransmission_timer);
323 }
324 
325 static void l2cap_ertm_monitor_timeout_callback(btstack_timer_source_t * ts){
326     log_info("Monitor timeout");
327     l2cap_channel_t * l2cap_channel = (l2cap_channel_t *) btstack_run_loop_get_timer_context(ts);
328 
329     // TODO: we assume that it's the oldest packet
330     l2cap_ertm_tx_packet_state_t * tx_state;
331     tx_state = &l2cap_channel->tx_packets_state[l2cap_channel->tx_read_index];
332 
333     // check retry count
334     if (tx_state->retry_count < l2cap_channel->remote_max_transmit){
335         // increment retry count
336         tx_state->retry_count++;
337 
338         // start retransmit
339         l2cap_ertm_retransmit_unacknowleded_frames(l2cap_channel);
340 
341         // start monitor timer
342         l2cap_ertm_start_monitor_timer(l2cap_channel);
343 
344         // send RR/P=1
345         l2cap_channel->send_supervisor_frame_receiver_ready_poll = 1;
346     } else {
347         log_info("Monitor timer expired & retry count >= max transmit -> disconnect");
348         l2cap_channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_DISCONNECT_REQUEST;
349     }
350     l2cap_run();
351 }
352 
353 static void l2cap_ertm_retransmission_timeout_callback(btstack_timer_source_t * ts){
354     log_info("Retransmission timeout");
355     l2cap_channel_t * l2cap_channel = (l2cap_channel_t *) btstack_run_loop_get_timer_context(ts);
356 
357     // TODO: we assume that it's the oldest packet
358     l2cap_ertm_tx_packet_state_t * tx_state;
359     tx_state = &l2cap_channel->tx_packets_state[l2cap_channel->tx_read_index];
360 
361     // set retry count = 1
362     tx_state->retry_count = 1;
363 
364     // start retransmit
365     l2cap_ertm_retransmit_unacknowleded_frames(l2cap_channel);
366 
367     // start monitor timer
368     l2cap_ertm_start_monitor_timer(l2cap_channel);
369 
370     // send RR/P=1
371     l2cap_channel->send_supervisor_frame_receiver_ready_poll = 1;
372     l2cap_run();
373 }
374 
375 static int l2cap_ertm_send_information_frame(l2cap_channel_t * channel, int index, int final){
376     l2cap_ertm_tx_packet_state_t * tx_state = &channel->tx_packets_state[index];
377     hci_reserve_packet_buffer();
378     uint8_t *acl_buffer = hci_get_outgoing_packet_buffer();
379     uint16_t control = l2cap_encanced_control_field_for_information_frame(tx_state->tx_seq, final, channel->req_seq, tx_state->sar);
380     log_info("I-Frame: control 0x%04x", control);
381     little_endian_store_16(acl_buffer, 8, control);
382     (void)memcpy(&acl_buffer[8 + 2],
383                  &channel->tx_packets_data[index * channel->local_mps],
384                  tx_state->len);
385     // (re-)start retransmission timer on
386     l2cap_ertm_start_retransmission_timer(channel);
387     // send
388     return l2cap_send_prepared(channel->local_cid, 2 + tx_state->len);
389 }
390 
391 static void l2cap_ertm_store_fragment(l2cap_channel_t * channel, l2cap_segmentation_and_reassembly_t sar, uint16_t sdu_length, uint8_t * data, uint16_t len){
392     // get next index for storing packets
393     int index = channel->tx_write_index;
394 
395     l2cap_ertm_tx_packet_state_t * tx_state = &channel->tx_packets_state[index];
396     tx_state->tx_seq = channel->next_tx_seq;
397     tx_state->sar = sar;
398     tx_state->retry_count = 0;
399 
400     uint8_t * tx_packet = &channel->tx_packets_data[index * channel->local_mps];
401     log_debug("index %u, local mps %u, remote mps %u, packet tx %p, len %u", index, channel->local_mps, channel->remote_mps, tx_packet, len);
402     int pos = 0;
403     if (sar == L2CAP_SEGMENTATION_AND_REASSEMBLY_START_OF_L2CAP_SDU){
404         little_endian_store_16(tx_packet, 0, sdu_length);
405         pos += 2;
406     }
407     (void)memcpy(&tx_packet[pos], data, len);
408     tx_state->len = pos + len;
409 
410     // update
411     channel->num_stored_tx_frames++;
412     channel->next_tx_seq = l2cap_next_ertm_seq_nr(channel->next_tx_seq);
413     l2cap_ertm_next_tx_write_index(channel);
414 
415     log_info("l2cap_ertm_store_fragment: tx_read_index %u, tx_write_index %u, num stored %u", channel->tx_read_index, channel->tx_write_index, channel->num_stored_tx_frames);
416 
417 }
418 
419 static uint8_t l2cap_ertm_send(l2cap_channel_t * channel, uint8_t * data, uint16_t len){
420     if (len > channel->remote_mtu){
421         log_error("l2cap_ertm_send cid 0x%02x, data length exceeds remote MTU.", channel->local_cid);
422         return L2CAP_DATA_LEN_EXCEEDS_REMOTE_MTU;
423     }
424 
425     if (!l2cap_ertm_can_store_packet_now(channel)){
426         log_error("l2cap_ertm_send cid 0x%02x, fragment store full", channel->local_cid);
427         return BTSTACK_ACL_BUFFERS_FULL;
428     }
429 
430     // check if it needs to get fragmented
431     uint16_t effective_mps = btstack_min(channel->remote_mps, channel->local_mps);
432     if (len > effective_mps){
433         // fragmentation needed.
434         l2cap_segmentation_and_reassembly_t sar =  L2CAP_SEGMENTATION_AND_REASSEMBLY_START_OF_L2CAP_SDU;
435         int chunk_len;
436         while (len){
437             switch (sar){
438                 case L2CAP_SEGMENTATION_AND_REASSEMBLY_START_OF_L2CAP_SDU:
439                     chunk_len = effective_mps - 2;    // sdu_length
440                     l2cap_ertm_store_fragment(channel, sar, len, data, chunk_len);
441                     len -= chunk_len;
442                     sar = L2CAP_SEGMENTATION_AND_REASSEMBLY_CONTINUATION_OF_L2CAP_SDU;
443                     break;
444                 case L2CAP_SEGMENTATION_AND_REASSEMBLY_CONTINUATION_OF_L2CAP_SDU:
445                     chunk_len = effective_mps;
446                     if (chunk_len >= len){
447                         sar = L2CAP_SEGMENTATION_AND_REASSEMBLY_END_OF_L2CAP_SDU;
448                         chunk_len = len;
449                     }
450                     l2cap_ertm_store_fragment(channel, sar, len, data, chunk_len);
451                     len -= chunk_len;
452                     break;
453                 default:
454                     break;
455             }
456         }
457 
458     } else {
459         l2cap_ertm_store_fragment(channel, L2CAP_SEGMENTATION_AND_REASSEMBLY_UNSEGMENTED_L2CAP_SDU, 0, data, len);
460     }
461 
462     // try to send
463     l2cap_notify_channel_can_send();
464     return ERROR_CODE_SUCCESS;
465 }
466 
467 static uint16_t l2cap_setup_options_ertm_request(l2cap_channel_t * channel, uint8_t * config_options){
468     int pos = 0;
469     config_options[pos++] = L2CAP_CONFIG_OPTION_TYPE_RETRANSMISSION_AND_FLOW_CONTROL;
470     config_options[pos++] = 9;      // length
471     config_options[pos++] = (uint8_t) channel->mode;
472     config_options[pos++] = channel->num_rx_buffers;    // == TxWindows size
473     config_options[pos++] = channel->local_max_transmit;
474     little_endian_store_16( config_options, pos, channel->local_retransmission_timeout_ms);
475     pos += 2;
476     little_endian_store_16( config_options, pos, channel->local_monitor_timeout_ms);
477     pos += 2;
478     little_endian_store_16( config_options, pos, channel->local_mps);
479     pos += 2;
480     //
481     config_options[pos++] = L2CAP_CONFIG_OPTION_TYPE_MAX_TRANSMISSION_UNIT;
482     config_options[pos++] = 2;     // length
483     little_endian_store_16(config_options, pos, channel->local_mtu);
484     pos += 2;
485 
486     // Issue: iOS (e.g. 10.2) uses "No FCS" as default while Core 5.0 specifies "FCS" as default
487     // Workaround: try to actively negotiate FCS option
488     config_options[pos++] = L2CAP_CONFIG_OPTION_TYPE_FRAME_CHECK_SEQUENCE;
489     config_options[pos++] = 1;     // length
490     config_options[pos++] = channel->fcs_option;
491     return pos; // 11+4+3=18
492 }
493 
494 static uint16_t l2cap_setup_options_ertm_response(l2cap_channel_t * channel, uint8_t * config_options){
495     int pos = 0;
496     config_options[pos++] = L2CAP_CONFIG_OPTION_TYPE_RETRANSMISSION_AND_FLOW_CONTROL;
497     config_options[pos++] = 9;      // length
498     config_options[pos++] = (uint8_t) channel->mode;
499     // less or equal to remote tx window size
500     config_options[pos++] = btstack_min(channel->num_tx_buffers, channel->remote_tx_window_size);
501     // max transmit in response shall be ignored -> use sender values
502     config_options[pos++] = channel->remote_max_transmit;
503     // A value for the Retransmission time-out shall be sent in a positive Configuration Response
504     // and indicates the value that will be used by the sender of the Configuration Response -> use our value
505     little_endian_store_16( config_options, pos, channel->local_retransmission_timeout_ms);
506     pos += 2;
507     // A value for the Monitor time-out shall be sent in a positive Configuration Response
508     // and indicates the value that will be used by the sender of the Configuration Response -> use our value
509     little_endian_store_16( config_options, pos, channel->local_monitor_timeout_ms);
510     pos += 2;
511     // less or equal to remote mps
512     uint16_t effective_mps = btstack_min(channel->remote_mps, channel->local_mps);
513     little_endian_store_16( config_options, pos, effective_mps);
514     pos += 2;
515     //
516     config_options[pos++] = L2CAP_CONFIG_OPTION_TYPE_MAX_TRANSMISSION_UNIT; // MTU
517     config_options[pos++] = 2;     // length
518     little_endian_store_16(config_options, pos, channel->remote_mtu);
519     pos += 2;
520 #if 0
521     //
522     config_options[pos++] = L2CAP_CONFIG_OPTION_TYPE_FRAME_CHECK_SEQUENCE;
523     config_options[pos++] = 1;     // length
524     config_options[pos++] = channel->fcs_option;
525 #endif
526     return pos; // 11+4=15
527 }
528 
529 static int l2cap_ertm_send_supervisor_frame(l2cap_channel_t * channel, uint16_t control){
530     hci_reserve_packet_buffer();
531     uint8_t *acl_buffer = hci_get_outgoing_packet_buffer();
532     log_info("S-Frame: control 0x%04x", control);
533     little_endian_store_16(acl_buffer, 8, control);
534     return l2cap_send_prepared(channel->local_cid, 2);
535 }
536 
537 static uint8_t l2cap_ertm_validate_local_config(l2cap_ertm_config_t * ertm_config){
538 
539     uint8_t result = ERROR_CODE_SUCCESS;
540     if (ertm_config->max_transmit < 1){
541         log_error("max_transmit must be >= 1");
542         result = ERROR_CODE_INVALID_HCI_COMMAND_PARAMETERS;
543     }
544     if (ertm_config->retransmission_timeout_ms < 2000){
545         log_error("retransmission_timeout_ms must be >= 2000 ms");
546         result = ERROR_CODE_INVALID_HCI_COMMAND_PARAMETERS;
547     }
548     if (ertm_config->monitor_timeout_ms < 12000){
549         log_error("monitor_timeout_ms must be >= 12000 ms");
550         result = ERROR_CODE_INVALID_HCI_COMMAND_PARAMETERS;
551     }
552     if (ertm_config->local_mtu < 48){
553         log_error("local_mtu must be >= 48");
554         result = ERROR_CODE_INVALID_HCI_COMMAND_PARAMETERS;
555     }
556     if (ertm_config->num_rx_buffers < 1){
557         log_error("num_rx_buffers must be >= 1");
558         result = ERROR_CODE_INVALID_HCI_COMMAND_PARAMETERS;
559     }
560     if (ertm_config->num_tx_buffers < 1){
561         log_error("num_rx_buffers must be >= 1");
562         result = ERROR_CODE_INVALID_HCI_COMMAND_PARAMETERS;
563     }
564     return result;
565 }
566 
567 static void l2cap_ertm_configure_channel(l2cap_channel_t * channel, l2cap_ertm_config_t * ertm_config, uint8_t * buffer, uint32_t size){
568 
569     channel->mode  = L2CAP_CHANNEL_MODE_ENHANCED_RETRANSMISSION;
570     channel->ertm_mandatory = ertm_config->ertm_mandatory;
571     channel->local_max_transmit = ertm_config->max_transmit;
572     channel->local_retransmission_timeout_ms = ertm_config->retransmission_timeout_ms;
573     channel->local_monitor_timeout_ms = ertm_config->monitor_timeout_ms;
574     channel->local_mtu = ertm_config->local_mtu;
575     channel->num_rx_buffers = ertm_config->num_rx_buffers;
576     channel->num_tx_buffers = ertm_config->num_tx_buffers;
577 
578     // align buffer to 16-byte boundary to assert l2cap_ertm_rx_packet_state_t is aligned
579     int bytes_till_alignment = 16 - (((uintptr_t) buffer) & 0x0f);
580     buffer += bytes_till_alignment;
581     size   -= bytes_till_alignment;
582 
583     // setup state buffers - use void cast to avoid -Wcast-align warning
584     uint32_t pos = 0;
585     channel->rx_packets_state = (l2cap_ertm_rx_packet_state_t *) (void *) &buffer[pos];
586     pos += ertm_config->num_rx_buffers * sizeof(l2cap_ertm_rx_packet_state_t);
587     channel->tx_packets_state = (l2cap_ertm_tx_packet_state_t *) (void *) &buffer[pos];
588     pos += ertm_config->num_tx_buffers * sizeof(l2cap_ertm_tx_packet_state_t);
589 
590     // setup reassembly buffer
591     channel->reassembly_buffer = &buffer[pos];
592     pos += ertm_config->local_mtu;
593 
594     // divide rest of data equally
595     channel->local_mps = (size - pos) / (ertm_config->num_rx_buffers + ertm_config->num_tx_buffers);
596     log_info("Local MPS: %u", channel->local_mps);
597     channel->rx_packets_data = &buffer[pos];
598     pos += ertm_config->num_rx_buffers * channel->local_mps;
599     channel->tx_packets_data = &buffer[pos];
600 
601     channel->fcs_option = ertm_config->fcs_option;
602 }
603 
604 uint8_t l2cap_create_ertm_channel(btstack_packet_handler_t packet_handler, bd_addr_t address, uint16_t psm,
605     l2cap_ertm_config_t * ertm_config, uint8_t * buffer, uint32_t size, uint16_t * out_local_cid){
606 
607     log_info("L2CAP_CREATE_ERTM_CHANNEL addr %s, psm 0x%x, local mtu %u", bd_addr_to_str(address), psm, ertm_config->local_mtu);
608 
609     // validate local config
610     uint8_t result = l2cap_ertm_validate_local_config(ertm_config);
611     if (result) return result;
612 
613     // determine security level based on psm
614     const gap_security_level_t security_level = l2cap_security_level_0_allowed_for_PSM(psm) ? LEVEL_0 : gap_get_security_level();
615 
616     l2cap_channel_t * channel = l2cap_create_channel_entry(packet_handler, L2CAP_CHANNEL_TYPE_CLASSIC, address, BD_ADDR_TYPE_ACL, psm, ertm_config->local_mtu, security_level);
617     if (!channel) {
618         return BTSTACK_MEMORY_ALLOC_FAILED;
619     }
620 
621     // configure ERTM
622     l2cap_ertm_configure_channel(channel, ertm_config, buffer, size);
623 
624     // add to connections list
625     btstack_linked_list_add_tail(&l2cap_channels, (btstack_linked_item_t *) channel);
626 
627     // store local_cid
628     if (out_local_cid){
629        *out_local_cid = channel->local_cid;
630     }
631 
632     // check if hci connection is already usable
633     hci_connection_t * conn = hci_connection_for_bd_addr_and_type(address, BD_ADDR_TYPE_ACL);
634     if (conn){
635         log_info("l2cap_create_channel, hci connection already exists");
636         l2cap_handle_connection_complete(conn->con_handle, channel);
637         // check if remote supported fearures are already received
638         if (conn->bonding_flags & BONDING_RECEIVED_REMOTE_FEATURES) {
639             l2cap_handle_remote_supported_features_received(channel);
640         }
641     }
642 
643     l2cap_run();
644 
645     return 0;
646 }
647 
648 static void l2cap_ertm_notify_channel_can_send(l2cap_channel_t * channel){
649     if (l2cap_ertm_can_store_packet_now(channel)){
650         channel->waiting_for_can_send_now = 0;
651         l2cap_emit_can_send_now(channel->packet_handler, channel->local_cid);
652     }
653 }
654 
655 uint8_t l2cap_accept_ertm_connection(uint16_t local_cid, l2cap_ertm_config_t * ertm_config, uint8_t * buffer, uint32_t size){
656 
657     log_info("L2CAP_ACCEPT_ERTM_CONNECTION local_cid 0x%x", local_cid);
658     l2cap_channel_t * channel = l2cap_get_channel_for_local_cid(local_cid);
659     if (!channel) {
660         log_error("l2cap_accept_connection called but local_cid 0x%x not found", local_cid);
661         return L2CAP_LOCAL_CID_DOES_NOT_EXIST;
662     }
663 
664     // validate local config
665     uint8_t result = l2cap_ertm_validate_local_config(ertm_config);
666     if (result) return result;
667 
668     // configure L2CAP ERTM
669     l2cap_ertm_configure_channel(channel, ertm_config, buffer, size);
670 
671     // default: continue
672     channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_CONNECTION_RESPONSE_ACCEPT;
673 
674     // verify remote ERTM support
675     hci_connection_t * connection = hci_connection_for_handle(channel->con_handle);
676     if (connection == NULL) return ERROR_CODE_UNKNOWN_CONNECTION_IDENTIFIER;
677 
678     if ((channel->mode == L2CAP_CHANNEL_MODE_ENHANCED_RETRANSMISSION) && ((connection->l2cap_state.extended_feature_mask & 0x08) == 0)){
679         // ERTM not possible, select basic mode and release buffer
680         channel->mode = L2CAP_CHANNEL_MODE_BASIC;
681         l2cap_emit_simple_event_with_cid(channel, L2CAP_EVENT_ERTM_BUFFER_RELEASED);
682 
683         // bail if ERTM is mandatory
684         if (channel->ertm_mandatory){
685             // We chose 'no resources available' for "ERTM mandatory but you don't even know ERTM exists"
686             log_info("ERTM mandatory -> reject connection");
687             channel->state  = L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_CONNECTION_RESPONSE_DECLINE;
688             channel->reason = 0x04; // no resources available
689         }  else {
690             log_info("ERTM not supported by remote -> use Basic mode");
691         }
692     }
693 
694     // process
695     l2cap_run();
696 
697     return ERROR_CODE_SUCCESS;
698 }
699 
700 uint8_t l2cap_ertm_set_busy(uint16_t local_cid){
701     l2cap_channel_t * channel = l2cap_get_channel_for_local_cid( local_cid);
702     if (!channel) {
703         log_error( "l2cap_decline_connection called but local_cid 0x%x not found", local_cid);
704         return L2CAP_LOCAL_CID_DOES_NOT_EXIST;
705     }
706     if (!channel->local_busy){
707         channel->local_busy = 1;
708         channel->send_supervisor_frame_receiver_not_ready = 1;
709         l2cap_run();
710     }
711     return ERROR_CODE_SUCCESS;
712 }
713 
714 uint8_t l2cap_ertm_set_ready(uint16_t local_cid){
715     l2cap_channel_t * channel = l2cap_get_channel_for_local_cid( local_cid);
716     if (!channel) {
717         log_error( "l2cap_decline_connection called but local_cid 0x%x not found", local_cid);
718         return L2CAP_LOCAL_CID_DOES_NOT_EXIST;
719     }
720     if (channel->local_busy){
721         channel->local_busy = 0;
722         channel->send_supervisor_frame_receiver_ready_poll = 1;
723         l2cap_run();
724     }
725     return ERROR_CODE_SUCCESS;
726 }
727 
728 // Process-ReqSeq
729 static void l2cap_ertm_process_req_seq(l2cap_channel_t * l2cap_channel, uint8_t req_seq){
730     int num_buffers_acked = 0;
731     l2cap_ertm_tx_packet_state_t * tx_state;
732     log_info("l2cap_ertm_process_req_seq: tx_read_index %u, tx_write_index %u, req_seq %u", l2cap_channel->tx_read_index, l2cap_channel->tx_write_index, req_seq);
733     while (true){
734 
735         // no unack packets left
736         if (l2cap_channel->unacked_frames == 0) {
737             // stop retransmission timer
738             l2cap_ertm_stop_retransmission_timer(l2cap_channel);
739             break;
740         }
741 
742         tx_state = &l2cap_channel->tx_packets_state[l2cap_channel->tx_read_index];
743         // calc delta
744         int delta = (req_seq - tx_state->tx_seq) & 0x03f;
745         if (delta == 0) break;  // all packets acknowledged
746         if (delta > l2cap_channel->remote_tx_window_size) break;
747 
748         num_buffers_acked++;
749         l2cap_channel->num_stored_tx_frames--;
750         l2cap_channel->unacked_frames--;
751         log_info("RR seq %u => packet with tx_seq %u done", req_seq, tx_state->tx_seq);
752 
753         l2cap_channel->tx_read_index++;
754         if (l2cap_channel->tx_read_index >= l2cap_channel->num_rx_buffers){
755             l2cap_channel->tx_read_index = 0;
756         }
757     }
758     if (num_buffers_acked){
759         log_info("num_buffers_acked %u", num_buffers_acked);
760     l2cap_ertm_notify_channel_can_send(l2cap_channel);
761 }
762 }
763 
764 static l2cap_ertm_tx_packet_state_t * l2cap_ertm_get_tx_state(l2cap_channel_t * l2cap_channel, uint8_t tx_seq){
765     int i;
766     for (i=0;i<l2cap_channel->num_tx_buffers;i++){
767         l2cap_ertm_tx_packet_state_t * tx_state = &l2cap_channel->tx_packets_state[i];
768         if (tx_state->tx_seq == tx_seq) return tx_state;
769     }
770     return NULL;
771 }
772 
773 // @param delta number of frames in the future, >= 1
774 // @assumption size <= l2cap_channel->local_mps (checked in l2cap_acl_classic_handler)
775 static void l2cap_ertm_handle_out_of_sequence_sdu(l2cap_channel_t * l2cap_channel, l2cap_segmentation_and_reassembly_t sar, int delta, const uint8_t * payload, uint16_t size){
776     log_info("Store SDU with delta %u", delta);
777     // get rx state for packet to store
778     int index = l2cap_channel->rx_store_index + delta - 1;
779     if (index > l2cap_channel->num_rx_buffers){
780         index -= l2cap_channel->num_rx_buffers;
781     }
782     log_info("Index of packet to store %u", index);
783     l2cap_ertm_rx_packet_state_t * rx_state = &l2cap_channel->rx_packets_state[index];
784     // check if buffer is free
785     if (rx_state->valid){
786         log_error("Packet buffer already used");
787         return;
788     }
789     rx_state->valid = 1;
790     rx_state->sar = sar;
791     rx_state->len = size;
792     uint8_t * rx_buffer = &l2cap_channel->rx_packets_data[index];
793     (void)memcpy(rx_buffer, payload, size);
794 }
795 
796 // @assumption size <= l2cap_channel->local_mps (checked in l2cap_acl_classic_handler)
797 static void l2cap_ertm_handle_in_sequence_sdu(l2cap_channel_t * l2cap_channel, l2cap_segmentation_and_reassembly_t sar, const uint8_t * payload, uint16_t size){
798     uint16_t reassembly_sdu_length;
799     switch (sar){
800         case L2CAP_SEGMENTATION_AND_REASSEMBLY_UNSEGMENTED_L2CAP_SDU:
801             // assert total packet size <= our mtu
802             if (size > l2cap_channel->local_mtu) break;
803             // packet complete -> disapatch
804             l2cap_dispatch_to_channel(l2cap_channel, L2CAP_DATA_PACKET, (uint8_t*) payload, size);
805             break;
806         case L2CAP_SEGMENTATION_AND_REASSEMBLY_START_OF_L2CAP_SDU:
807             // read SDU len
808             reassembly_sdu_length = little_endian_read_16(payload, 0);
809             payload += 2;
810             size    -= 2;
811             // assert reassembled size <= our mtu
812             if (reassembly_sdu_length > l2cap_channel->local_mtu) break;
813             // store start segment
814             l2cap_channel->reassembly_sdu_length = reassembly_sdu_length;
815             (void)memcpy(&l2cap_channel->reassembly_buffer[0], payload, size);
816             l2cap_channel->reassembly_pos = size;
817             break;
818         case L2CAP_SEGMENTATION_AND_REASSEMBLY_CONTINUATION_OF_L2CAP_SDU:
819             // assert size of reassembled data <= our mtu
820             if (l2cap_channel->reassembly_pos + size > l2cap_channel->local_mtu) break;
821             // store continuation segment
822             (void)memcpy(&l2cap_channel->reassembly_buffer[l2cap_channel->reassembly_pos],
823                          payload, size);
824             l2cap_channel->reassembly_pos += size;
825             break;
826         case L2CAP_SEGMENTATION_AND_REASSEMBLY_END_OF_L2CAP_SDU:
827             // assert size of reassembled data <= our mtu
828             if (l2cap_channel->reassembly_pos + size > l2cap_channel->local_mtu) break;
829             // store continuation segment
830             (void)memcpy(&l2cap_channel->reassembly_buffer[l2cap_channel->reassembly_pos],
831                          payload, size);
832             l2cap_channel->reassembly_pos += size;
833             // assert size of reassembled data matches announced sdu length
834             if (l2cap_channel->reassembly_pos != l2cap_channel->reassembly_sdu_length) break;
835             // packet complete -> disapatch
836             l2cap_dispatch_to_channel(l2cap_channel, L2CAP_DATA_PACKET, l2cap_channel->reassembly_buffer, l2cap_channel->reassembly_pos);
837             l2cap_channel->reassembly_pos = 0;
838             break;
839         default:
840             btstack_assert(false);
841             break;
842     }
843 }
844 
845 static void l2cap_ertm_channel_send_information_frame(l2cap_channel_t * channel){
846     channel->unacked_frames++;
847     int index = channel->tx_send_index;
848     channel->tx_send_index++;
849     if (channel->tx_send_index >= channel->num_tx_buffers){
850         channel->tx_send_index = 0;
851     }
852     l2cap_ertm_send_information_frame(channel, index, 0);   // final = 0
853 }
854 
855 #endif
856 
857 #ifdef L2CAP_USES_CHANNELS
858 static uint16_t l2cap_next_local_cid(void){
859     do {
860         if (l2cap_local_source_cid == 0xffffu) {
861             l2cap_local_source_cid = 0x40;
862         } else {
863             l2cap_local_source_cid++;
864         }
865     } while (l2cap_get_channel_for_local_cid(l2cap_local_source_cid) != NULL);
866     return l2cap_local_source_cid;
867 }
868 #endif
869 
870 static uint8_t l2cap_next_sig_id(void){
871     if (l2cap_sig_seq_nr == 0xffu) {
872         l2cap_sig_seq_nr = 1;
873     } else {
874         l2cap_sig_seq_nr++;
875     }
876     return l2cap_sig_seq_nr;
877 }
878 
879 void l2cap_init(void){
880 #ifdef L2CAP_USES_CHANNELS
881     l2cap_local_source_cid  = 0x40;
882 #endif
883     l2cap_sig_seq_nr  = 0xff;
884 
885 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
886     // Setup Connectionless Channel
887     l2cap_fixed_channel_connectionless.local_cid     = L2CAP_CID_CONNECTIONLESS_CHANNEL;
888     l2cap_fixed_channel_connectionless.channel_type  = L2CAP_CHANNEL_TYPE_CONNECTIONLESS;
889     btstack_linked_list_add(&l2cap_channels, (btstack_linked_item_t *) &l2cap_fixed_channel_connectionless);
890 #endif
891 
892 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
893     // Setup fixed ATT Channel
894     l2cap_fixed_channel_att.local_cid    = L2CAP_CID_ATTRIBUTE_PROTOCOL;
895     l2cap_fixed_channel_att.channel_type = L2CAP_CHANNEL_TYPE_FIXED;
896     btstack_linked_list_add(&l2cap_channels, (btstack_linked_item_t *) &l2cap_fixed_channel_att);
897 
898     // Setup fixed SM Channel
899     l2cap_fixed_channel_sm.local_cid     = L2CAP_CID_SECURITY_MANAGER_PROTOCOL;
900     l2cap_fixed_channel_sm.channel_type  = L2CAP_CHANNEL_TYPE_FIXED;
901     btstack_linked_list_add(&l2cap_channels, (btstack_linked_item_t *) &l2cap_fixed_channel_sm);
902 #endif
903 
904     //
905     // register callback with HCI
906     //
907     l2cap_hci_event_callback_registration.callback = &l2cap_hci_event_handler;
908     hci_add_event_handler(&l2cap_hci_event_callback_registration);
909 
910     hci_register_acl_packet_handler(&l2cap_acl_handler);
911 
912 #ifndef ENABLE_EXPLICIT_CONNECTABLE_MODE_CONTROL
913 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
914     gap_connectable_control(0); // no services yet
915 #endif
916 #endif
917 }
918 
919 /**
920  * @brief De-Init L2CAP
921  */
922 void l2cap_deinit(void){
923     l2cap_channels = NULL;
924     l2cap_signaling_responses_pending = 0;
925 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
926     l2cap_require_security_level2_for_outgoing_sdp = 0;
927     (void)memset(&l2cap_fixed_channel_connectionless, 0, sizeof(l2cap_fixed_channel_connectionless));
928     l2cap_services = NULL;
929     (void)memset(l2cap_outgoing_classic_addr, 0, 6);
930 #endif
931 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
932     l2cap_event_packet_handler = NULL;
933     l2cap_le_custom_max_mtu = 0;
934     (void)memset(&l2cap_fixed_channel_att, 0, sizeof(l2cap_fixed_channel_att));
935     (void)memset(&l2cap_fixed_channel_sm, 0, sizeof(l2cap_fixed_channel_sm));
936 #endif
937 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_DATA_CHANNELS
938     l2cap_le_services = NULL;
939 #endif
940     l2cap_signaling_responses_pending = 0;
941 }
942 
943 void l2cap_register_packet_handler(void (*handler)(uint8_t packet_type, uint16_t channel, uint8_t *packet, uint16_t size)){
944 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
945     l2cap_event_packet_handler = handler;
946 #else
947     UNUSED(handler);    // ok: no code
948 #endif
949 }
950 
951 void l2cap_request_can_send_fix_channel_now_event(hci_con_handle_t con_handle, uint16_t channel_id){
952     UNUSED(con_handle);  // ok: there is no con handle
953 
954     l2cap_fixed_channel_t * channel = l2cap_fixed_channel_for_channel_id(channel_id);
955     if (!channel) return;
956     channel->waiting_for_can_send_now = 1;
957     l2cap_notify_channel_can_send();
958 }
959 
960 bool l2cap_can_send_fixed_channel_packet_now(hci_con_handle_t con_handle, uint16_t channel_id){
961     UNUSED(channel_id); // ok: only depends on Controller LE buffers
962 
963     return hci_can_send_acl_packet_now(con_handle);
964 }
965 
966 uint8_t *l2cap_get_outgoing_buffer(void){
967     return hci_get_outgoing_packet_buffer() + COMPLETE_L2CAP_HEADER; // 8 bytes
968 }
969 
970 // only for L2CAP Basic Channels
971 bool l2cap_reserve_packet_buffer(void){
972     return hci_reserve_packet_buffer();
973 }
974 
975 // only for L2CAP Basic Channels
976 void l2cap_release_packet_buffer(void){
977     hci_release_packet_buffer();
978 }
979 
980 static void l2cap_setup_header(uint8_t * acl_buffer, hci_con_handle_t con_handle, uint8_t packet_boundary, uint16_t remote_cid, uint16_t len){
981     // 0 - Connection handle : PB=pb : BC=00
982     little_endian_store_16(acl_buffer, 0u, con_handle | (packet_boundary << 12u) | (0u << 14u));
983     // 2 - ACL length
984     little_endian_store_16(acl_buffer, 2u,  len + 4u);
985     // 4 - L2CAP packet length
986     little_endian_store_16(acl_buffer, 4u,  len + 0u);
987     // 6 - L2CAP channel DEST
988     little_endian_store_16(acl_buffer, 6,  remote_cid);
989 }
990 
991 // assumption - only on LE connections
992 uint8_t l2cap_send_prepared_connectionless(hci_con_handle_t con_handle, uint16_t cid, uint16_t len){
993 
994     if (!hci_is_packet_buffer_reserved()){
995         log_error("l2cap_send_prepared_connectionless called without reserving packet first");
996         return BTSTACK_ACL_BUFFERS_FULL;
997     }
998 
999     if (!hci_can_send_prepared_acl_packet_now(con_handle)){
1000         log_info("l2cap_send_prepared_connectionless handle 0x%02x, cid 0x%02x, cannot send", con_handle, cid);
1001         return BTSTACK_ACL_BUFFERS_FULL;
1002     }
1003 
1004     log_debug("l2cap_send_prepared_connectionless handle %u, cid 0x%02x", con_handle, cid);
1005 
1006     uint8_t *acl_buffer = hci_get_outgoing_packet_buffer();
1007     l2cap_setup_header(acl_buffer, con_handle, 0, cid, len);
1008     // send
1009     return hci_send_acl_packet_buffer(len+8u);
1010 }
1011 
1012 // assumption - only on LE connections
1013 uint8_t l2cap_send_connectionless(hci_con_handle_t con_handle, uint16_t cid, uint8_t *data, uint16_t len){
1014 
1015     if (!hci_can_send_acl_packet_now(con_handle)){
1016         log_info("l2cap_send cid 0x%02x, cannot send", cid);
1017         return BTSTACK_ACL_BUFFERS_FULL;
1018     }
1019 
1020     hci_reserve_packet_buffer();
1021     uint8_t *acl_buffer = hci_get_outgoing_packet_buffer();
1022 
1023     (void)memcpy(&acl_buffer[8], data, len);
1024 
1025     return l2cap_send_prepared_connectionless(con_handle, cid, len);
1026 }
1027 
1028 static void l2cap_emit_can_send_now(btstack_packet_handler_t packet_handler, uint16_t channel) {
1029     log_debug("L2CAP_EVENT_CHANNEL_CAN_SEND_NOW local_cid 0x%x", channel);
1030     uint8_t event[4];
1031     event[0] = L2CAP_EVENT_CAN_SEND_NOW;
1032     event[1] = sizeof(event) - 2u;
1033     little_endian_store_16(event, 2, channel);
1034     hci_dump_packet( HCI_EVENT_PACKET, 0, event, sizeof(event));
1035     packet_handler(HCI_EVENT_PACKET, channel, event, sizeof(event));
1036 }
1037 
1038 #ifdef L2CAP_USES_CHANNELS
1039 static void l2cap_dispatch_to_channel(l2cap_channel_t *channel, uint8_t type, uint8_t * data, uint16_t size){
1040     (* (channel->packet_handler))(type, channel->local_cid, data, size);
1041 }
1042 
1043 static void l2cap_emit_simple_event_with_cid(l2cap_channel_t * channel, uint8_t event_code){
1044     uint8_t event[4];
1045     event[0] = event_code;
1046     event[1] = sizeof(event) - 2u;
1047     little_endian_store_16(event, 2, channel->local_cid);
1048     hci_dump_packet( HCI_EVENT_PACKET, 0, event, sizeof(event));
1049     l2cap_dispatch_to_channel(channel, HCI_EVENT_PACKET, event, sizeof(event));
1050 }
1051 #endif
1052 
1053 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
1054 void l2cap_emit_channel_opened(l2cap_channel_t *channel, uint8_t status) {
1055     log_info("L2CAP_EVENT_CHANNEL_OPENED status 0x%x addr %s handle 0x%x psm 0x%x local_cid 0x%x remote_cid 0x%x local_mtu %u, remote_mtu %u, flush_timeout %u",
1056              status, bd_addr_to_str(channel->address), channel->con_handle, channel->psm,
1057              channel->local_cid, channel->remote_cid, channel->local_mtu, channel->remote_mtu, channel->flush_timeout);
1058     uint8_t event[26];
1059     event[0] = L2CAP_EVENT_CHANNEL_OPENED;
1060     event[1] = sizeof(event) - 2;
1061     event[2] = status;
1062     reverse_bd_addr(channel->address, &event[3]);
1063     little_endian_store_16(event,  9, channel->con_handle);
1064     little_endian_store_16(event, 11, channel->psm);
1065     little_endian_store_16(event, 13, channel->local_cid);
1066     little_endian_store_16(event, 15, channel->remote_cid);
1067     little_endian_store_16(event, 17, channel->local_mtu);
1068     little_endian_store_16(event, 19, channel->remote_mtu);
1069     little_endian_store_16(event, 21, channel->flush_timeout);
1070     event[23] = (channel->state_var & L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_INCOMING) ? 1 : 0;
1071 #ifdef ENABLE_L2CAP_ENHANCED_RETRANSMISSION_MODE
1072     log_info("ERTM mode %u, fcs enabled %u", channel->mode, channel->fcs_option);
1073     event[24] = channel->mode;
1074     event[25] = channel->fcs_option;
1075 
1076 #else
1077     event[24] = L2CAP_CHANNEL_MODE_BASIC;
1078     event[25] = 0;
1079 #endif
1080     hci_dump_packet( HCI_EVENT_PACKET, 0, event, sizeof(event));
1081     l2cap_dispatch_to_channel(channel, HCI_EVENT_PACKET, event, sizeof(event));
1082 }
1083 
1084 static void l2cap_emit_channel_closed(l2cap_channel_t *channel) {
1085     log_info("L2CAP_EVENT_CHANNEL_CLOSED local_cid 0x%x", channel->local_cid);
1086     l2cap_emit_simple_event_with_cid(channel, L2CAP_EVENT_CHANNEL_CLOSED);
1087 }
1088 
1089 static void l2cap_emit_incoming_connection(l2cap_channel_t *channel) {
1090     log_info("L2CAP_EVENT_INCOMING_CONNECTION addr %s handle 0x%x psm 0x%x local_cid 0x%x remote_cid 0x%x",
1091              bd_addr_to_str(channel->address), channel->con_handle,  channel->psm, channel->local_cid, channel->remote_cid);
1092     uint8_t event[16];
1093     event[0] = L2CAP_EVENT_INCOMING_CONNECTION;
1094     event[1] = sizeof(event) - 2;
1095     reverse_bd_addr(channel->address, &event[2]);
1096     little_endian_store_16(event,  8, channel->con_handle);
1097     little_endian_store_16(event, 10, channel->psm);
1098     little_endian_store_16(event, 12, channel->local_cid);
1099     little_endian_store_16(event, 14, channel->remote_cid);
1100     hci_dump_packet( HCI_EVENT_PACKET, 0, event, sizeof(event));
1101     l2cap_dispatch_to_channel(channel, HCI_EVENT_PACKET, event, sizeof(event));
1102 }
1103 
1104 static void l2cap_handle_channel_open_failed(l2cap_channel_t * channel, uint8_t status){
1105 #ifdef ENABLE_L2CAP_ENHANCED_RETRANSMISSION_MODE
1106     // emit ertm buffer released, as it's not needed. if in basic mode, it was either not allocated or already released
1107     if (channel->mode == L2CAP_CHANNEL_MODE_ENHANCED_RETRANSMISSION){
1108         l2cap_emit_simple_event_with_cid(channel, L2CAP_EVENT_ERTM_BUFFER_RELEASED);
1109     }
1110 #endif
1111     l2cap_emit_channel_opened(channel, status);
1112 }
1113 
1114 static void l2cap_handle_channel_closed(l2cap_channel_t * channel){
1115 #ifdef ENABLE_L2CAP_ENHANCED_RETRANSMISSION_MODE
1116     // emit ertm buffer released, as it's not needed anymore. if in basic mode, it was either not allocated or already released
1117     if (channel->mode == L2CAP_CHANNEL_MODE_ENHANCED_RETRANSMISSION){
1118         l2cap_emit_simple_event_with_cid(channel, L2CAP_EVENT_ERTM_BUFFER_RELEASED);
1119     }
1120 #endif
1121     l2cap_emit_channel_closed(channel);
1122 }
1123 #endif
1124 
1125 static l2cap_fixed_channel_t * l2cap_channel_item_by_cid(uint16_t cid){
1126     btstack_linked_list_iterator_t it;
1127     btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&it, &l2cap_channels);
1128     while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&it)){
1129         l2cap_fixed_channel_t * channel = (l2cap_fixed_channel_t*) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&it);
1130         if (channel->local_cid == cid) {
1131             return channel;
1132         }
1133     }
1134     return NULL;
1135 }
1136 
1137 // used for fixed channels in LE (ATT/SM) and Classic (Connectionless Channel). CID < 0x04
1138 static l2cap_fixed_channel_t * l2cap_fixed_channel_for_channel_id(uint16_t local_cid){
1139     if (local_cid >= 0x40u) return NULL;
1140     return (l2cap_fixed_channel_t*) l2cap_channel_item_by_cid(local_cid);
1141 }
1142 
1143 // used for Classic Channels + LE Data Channels. local_cid >= 0x40
1144 #ifdef L2CAP_USES_CHANNELS
1145 static l2cap_channel_t * l2cap_get_channel_for_local_cid(uint16_t local_cid){
1146     if (local_cid < 0x40u) return NULL;
1147     return (l2cap_channel_t*) l2cap_channel_item_by_cid(local_cid);
1148 }
1149 
1150 static l2cap_channel_t * l2cap_get_channel_for_local_cid_and_handle(uint16_t local_cid, hci_con_handle_t con_handle){
1151     if (local_cid < 0x40u) return NULL;
1152     l2cap_channel_t * l2cap_channel = (l2cap_channel_t*) l2cap_channel_item_by_cid(local_cid);
1153     if (l2cap_channel == NULL)  return NULL;
1154     if (l2cap_channel->con_handle != con_handle) return NULL;
1155     return l2cap_channel;
1156 }
1157 #endif
1158 
1159 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
1160 void l2cap_request_can_send_now_event(uint16_t local_cid){
1161     l2cap_channel_t *channel = l2cap_get_channel_for_local_cid(local_cid);
1162     if (!channel) return;
1163     channel->waiting_for_can_send_now = 1;
1164 #ifdef ENABLE_L2CAP_ENHANCED_RETRANSMISSION_MODE
1165     if (channel->mode == L2CAP_CHANNEL_MODE_ENHANCED_RETRANSMISSION){
1166         l2cap_ertm_notify_channel_can_send(channel);
1167         return;
1168     }
1169 #endif
1170     l2cap_notify_channel_can_send();
1171 }
1172 
1173 bool l2cap_can_send_packet_now(uint16_t local_cid){
1174     l2cap_channel_t *channel = l2cap_get_channel_for_local_cid(local_cid);
1175     if (!channel) return false;
1176 #ifdef ENABLE_L2CAP_ENHANCED_RETRANSMISSION_MODE
1177     if (channel->mode == L2CAP_CHANNEL_MODE_ENHANCED_RETRANSMISSION){
1178         return l2cap_ertm_can_store_packet_now(channel);
1179     }
1180 #endif
1181     return hci_can_send_acl_packet_now(channel->con_handle);
1182 }
1183 
1184 bool l2cap_can_send_prepared_packet_now(uint16_t local_cid){
1185     l2cap_channel_t *channel = l2cap_get_channel_for_local_cid(local_cid);
1186     if (!channel) return false;
1187 #ifdef ENABLE_L2CAP_ENHANCED_RETRANSMISSION_MODE
1188     if (channel->mode == L2CAP_CHANNEL_MODE_ENHANCED_RETRANSMISSION){
1189         return false;
1190     }
1191 #endif
1192     return hci_can_send_prepared_acl_packet_now(channel->con_handle);
1193 }
1194 
1195 uint16_t l2cap_get_remote_mtu_for_local_cid(uint16_t local_cid){
1196     l2cap_channel_t * channel = l2cap_get_channel_for_local_cid(local_cid);
1197     if (channel) {
1198         return channel->remote_mtu;
1199     }
1200     return 0;
1201 }
1202 #endif
1203 
1204 #ifdef L2CAP_USES_CHANNELS
1205 static int l2cap_is_dynamic_channel_type(l2cap_channel_type_t channel_type){
1206     switch (channel_type){
1207         case L2CAP_CHANNEL_TYPE_CLASSIC:
1208         case L2CAP_CHANNEL_TYPE_LE_DATA_CHANNEL:
1209             return 1;
1210         default:
1211             return 0;
1212     }
1213 }
1214 #endif
1215 
1216 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
1217 // RTX Timer only exist for dynamic channels
1218 static l2cap_channel_t * l2cap_channel_for_rtx_timer(btstack_timer_source_t * ts){
1219     btstack_linked_list_iterator_t it;
1220     btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&it, &l2cap_channels);
1221     while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&it)){
1222         l2cap_channel_t * channel = (l2cap_channel_t *) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&it);
1223         if (!l2cap_is_dynamic_channel_type(channel->channel_type)) continue;
1224         if (&channel->rtx == ts) {
1225             return channel;
1226         }
1227     }
1228     return NULL;
1229 }
1230 
1231 static void l2cap_rtx_timeout(btstack_timer_source_t * ts){
1232     l2cap_channel_t * channel = l2cap_channel_for_rtx_timer(ts);
1233     if (!channel) return;
1234 
1235     log_info("l2cap_rtx_timeout for local cid 0x%02x", channel->local_cid);
1236 
1237     // "When terminating the channel, it is not necessary to send a L2CAP_DisconnectReq
1238     //  and enter WAIT_DISCONNECT state. Channels can be transitioned directly to the CLOSED state."
1239     // notify client
1240     l2cap_handle_channel_open_failed(channel, L2CAP_CONNECTION_RESPONSE_RESULT_RTX_TIMEOUT);
1241 
1242     // discard channel
1243     btstack_linked_list_remove(&l2cap_channels, (btstack_linked_item_t *) channel);
1244     l2cap_free_channel_entry(channel);
1245 }
1246 
1247 #endif
1248 
1249 #ifdef L2CAP_USES_CHANNELS
1250 static void l2cap_stop_rtx(l2cap_channel_t * channel){
1251     log_info("l2cap_stop_rtx for local cid 0x%02x", channel->local_cid);
1252     btstack_run_loop_remove_timer(&channel->rtx);
1253 }
1254 #endif
1255 
1256 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
1257 
1258 static void l2cap_start_rtx(l2cap_channel_t * channel){
1259     l2cap_stop_rtx(channel);
1260     log_info("l2cap_start_rtx for local cid 0x%02x", channel->local_cid);
1261     btstack_run_loop_set_timer_handler(&channel->rtx, l2cap_rtx_timeout);
1262     btstack_run_loop_set_timer(&channel->rtx, L2CAP_RTX_TIMEOUT_MS);
1263     btstack_run_loop_add_timer(&channel->rtx);
1264 }
1265 
1266 static void l2cap_start_ertx(l2cap_channel_t * channel){
1267     log_info("l2cap_start_ertx for local cid 0x%02x", channel->local_cid);
1268     l2cap_stop_rtx(channel);
1269     btstack_run_loop_set_timer_handler(&channel->rtx, l2cap_rtx_timeout);
1270     btstack_run_loop_set_timer(&channel->rtx, L2CAP_ERTX_TIMEOUT_MS);
1271     btstack_run_loop_add_timer(&channel->rtx);
1272 }
1273 
1274 void l2cap_require_security_level_2_for_outgoing_sdp(void){
1275     l2cap_require_security_level2_for_outgoing_sdp = 1;
1276 }
1277 
1278 static int l2cap_security_level_0_allowed_for_PSM(uint16_t psm){
1279     return (psm == BLUETOOTH_PSM_SDP) && (!l2cap_require_security_level2_for_outgoing_sdp);
1280 }
1281 
1282 static int l2cap_send_signaling_packet(hci_con_handle_t handle, L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMANDS cmd, int identifier, ...){
1283     if (!hci_can_send_acl_packet_now(handle)){
1284         log_info("l2cap_send_signaling_packet, cannot send");
1285         return BTSTACK_ACL_BUFFERS_FULL;
1286     }
1287 
1288     // log_info("l2cap_send_signaling_packet type %u", cmd);
1289     hci_reserve_packet_buffer();
1290     uint8_t *acl_buffer = hci_get_outgoing_packet_buffer();
1291     va_list argptr;
1292     va_start(argptr, identifier);
1293     uint16_t len = l2cap_create_signaling_classic(acl_buffer, handle, cmd, identifier, argptr);
1294     va_end(argptr);
1295     // log_info("l2cap_send_signaling_packet con %u!", handle);
1296     return hci_send_acl_packet_buffer(len);
1297 }
1298 
1299 // assumption - only on Classic connections
1300 // cannot be used for L2CAP ERTM
1301 uint8_t l2cap_send_prepared(uint16_t local_cid, uint16_t len){
1302 
1303     if (!hci_is_packet_buffer_reserved()){
1304         log_error("l2cap_send_prepared called without reserving packet first");
1305         return BTSTACK_ACL_BUFFERS_FULL;
1306     }
1307 
1308     l2cap_channel_t * channel = l2cap_get_channel_for_local_cid(local_cid);
1309     if (!channel) {
1310         log_error("l2cap_send_prepared no channel for cid 0x%02x", local_cid);
1311         return ERROR_CODE_UNKNOWN_CONNECTION_IDENTIFIER;
1312     }
1313 
1314     if (!hci_can_send_prepared_acl_packet_now(channel->con_handle)){
1315         log_info("l2cap_send_prepared cid 0x%02x, cannot send", local_cid);
1316         return BTSTACK_ACL_BUFFERS_FULL;
1317     }
1318 
1319     log_debug("l2cap_send_prepared cid 0x%02x, handle %u, 1 credit used", local_cid, channel->con_handle);
1320 
1321     int fcs_size = 0;
1322 
1323 #ifdef ENABLE_L2CAP_ENHANCED_RETRANSMISSION_MODE
1324     if (channel->mode == L2CAP_CHANNEL_MODE_ENHANCED_RETRANSMISSION && channel->fcs_option){
1325         fcs_size = 2;
1326     }
1327 #endif
1328 
1329     // set non-flushable packet boundary flag if supported on Controller
1330     uint8_t *acl_buffer = hci_get_outgoing_packet_buffer();
1331     uint8_t packet_boundary_flag = hci_non_flushable_packet_boundary_flag_supported() ? 0x00 : 0x02;
1332     l2cap_setup_header(acl_buffer, channel->con_handle, packet_boundary_flag, channel->remote_cid, len + fcs_size);
1333 
1334 #ifdef ENABLE_L2CAP_ENHANCED_RETRANSMISSION_MODE
1335     if (fcs_size){
1336         // calculate FCS over l2cap data
1337         uint16_t fcs = crc16_calc(acl_buffer + 4, 4 + len);
1338         log_info("I-Frame: fcs 0x%04x", fcs);
1339         little_endian_store_16(acl_buffer, 8 + len, fcs);
1340     }
1341 #endif
1342 
1343     // send
1344     return hci_send_acl_packet_buffer(len+8+fcs_size);
1345 }
1346 
1347 // assumption - only on Classic connections
1348 uint8_t l2cap_send(uint16_t local_cid, uint8_t *data, uint16_t len){
1349     l2cap_channel_t * channel = l2cap_get_channel_for_local_cid(local_cid);
1350     if (!channel) {
1351         log_error("l2cap_send no channel for cid 0x%02x", local_cid);
1352         return ERROR_CODE_UNKNOWN_CONNECTION_IDENTIFIER;
1353     }
1354 
1355 #ifdef ENABLE_L2CAP_ENHANCED_RETRANSMISSION_MODE
1356     // send in ERTM
1357     if (channel->mode == L2CAP_CHANNEL_MODE_ENHANCED_RETRANSMISSION){
1358         return l2cap_ertm_send(channel, data, len);
1359     }
1360 #endif
1361 
1362     if (len > channel->remote_mtu){
1363         log_error("l2cap_send cid 0x%02x, data length exceeds remote MTU.", local_cid);
1364         return L2CAP_DATA_LEN_EXCEEDS_REMOTE_MTU;
1365     }
1366 
1367     if (!hci_can_send_acl_packet_now(channel->con_handle)){
1368         log_info("l2cap_send cid 0x%02x, cannot send", local_cid);
1369         return BTSTACK_ACL_BUFFERS_FULL;
1370     }
1371 
1372     hci_reserve_packet_buffer();
1373     uint8_t *acl_buffer = hci_get_outgoing_packet_buffer();
1374     (void)memcpy(&acl_buffer[8], data, len);
1375     return l2cap_send_prepared(local_cid, len);
1376 }
1377 
1378 int l2cap_send_echo_request(hci_con_handle_t con_handle, uint8_t *data, uint16_t len){
1379     return l2cap_send_signaling_packet(con_handle, ECHO_REQUEST,  l2cap_next_sig_id(), len, data);
1380 }
1381 
1382 static inline void channelStateVarSetFlag(l2cap_channel_t *channel, uint16_t flag){
1383     channel->state_var = channel->state_var | flag;
1384 }
1385 
1386 static inline void channelStateVarClearFlag(l2cap_channel_t *channel, uint16_t flag){
1387     channel->state_var = channel->state_var & ~flag;
1388 }
1389 #endif
1390 
1391 
1392 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
1393 static int l2cap_send_le_signaling_packet(hci_con_handle_t handle, L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMANDS cmd, int identifier, ...){
1394 
1395     if (!hci_can_send_acl_packet_now(handle)){
1396         log_info("l2cap_send_le_signaling_packet, cannot send");
1397         return BTSTACK_ACL_BUFFERS_FULL;
1398     }
1399 
1400     // log_info("l2cap_send_le_signaling_packet type %u", cmd);
1401     hci_reserve_packet_buffer();
1402     uint8_t *acl_buffer = hci_get_outgoing_packet_buffer();
1403     va_list argptr;
1404     va_start(argptr, identifier);
1405     uint16_t len = l2cap_create_signaling_le(acl_buffer, handle, cmd, identifier, argptr);
1406     va_end(argptr);
1407     // log_info("l2cap_send_le_signaling_packet con %u!", handle);
1408     return hci_send_acl_packet_buffer(len);
1409 }
1410 #endif
1411 
1412 uint16_t l2cap_max_mtu(void){
1413     return HCI_ACL_PAYLOAD_SIZE - L2CAP_HEADER_SIZE;
1414 }
1415 
1416 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
1417 uint16_t l2cap_max_le_mtu(void){
1418     if (l2cap_le_custom_max_mtu != 0u) return l2cap_le_custom_max_mtu;
1419     return l2cap_max_mtu();
1420 }
1421 
1422 void l2cap_set_max_le_mtu(uint16_t max_mtu){
1423     if (max_mtu < l2cap_max_mtu()){
1424         l2cap_le_custom_max_mtu = max_mtu;
1425     }
1426 }
1427 #endif
1428 
1429 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
1430 
1431 static uint16_t l2cap_setup_options_mtu(uint8_t * config_options, uint16_t mtu){
1432     config_options[0] = L2CAP_CONFIG_OPTION_TYPE_MAX_TRANSMISSION_UNIT; // MTU
1433     config_options[1] = 2; // len param
1434     little_endian_store_16(config_options, 2, mtu);
1435     return 4;
1436 }
1437 
1438 #ifdef ENABLE_L2CAP_ENHANCED_RETRANSMISSION_MODE
1439 static int l2cap_ertm_mode(l2cap_channel_t * channel){
1440     hci_connection_t * connection = hci_connection_for_handle(channel->con_handle);
1441     return ((connection->l2cap_state.information_state == L2CAP_INFORMATION_STATE_DONE)
1442         &&  (connection->l2cap_state.extended_feature_mask & 0x08));
1443 }
1444 #endif
1445 
1446 static uint16_t l2cap_setup_options_request(l2cap_channel_t * channel, uint8_t * config_options){
1447 #ifdef ENABLE_L2CAP_ENHANCED_RETRANSMISSION_MODE
1448     // use ERTM options if supported by remote and channel ready to use it
1449     if (l2cap_ertm_mode(channel) && channel->mode == L2CAP_CHANNEL_MODE_ENHANCED_RETRANSMISSION){
1450         return l2cap_setup_options_ertm_request(channel, config_options);
1451     }
1452 #endif
1453     uint16_t mtu = channel->local_mtu;
1454     return l2cap_setup_options_mtu(config_options, mtu);
1455 }
1456 
1457 static uint16_t l2cap_setup_options_mtu_response(l2cap_channel_t * channel, uint8_t * config_options){
1458     uint16_t mtu = btstack_min(channel->local_mtu, channel->remote_mtu);
1459     return l2cap_setup_options_mtu(config_options, mtu);
1460 }
1461 
1462 static uint32_t l2cap_extended_features_mask(void){
1463     // extended features request supported, features: fixed channels, unicast connectionless data reception
1464     uint32_t features = 0x280;
1465 #ifdef ENABLE_L2CAP_ENHANCED_RETRANSMISSION_MODE
1466     features |= 0x0028;
1467 #endif
1468     return features;
1469 }
1470 #endif
1471 
1472 //
1473 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
1474 
1475 // returns true if channel was finalized
1476 static bool l2cap_run_for_classic_channel(l2cap_channel_t * channel){
1477 
1478 #ifdef ENABLE_L2CAP_ENHANCED_RETRANSMISSION_MODE
1479     uint8_t  config_options[18];
1480 #else
1481     uint8_t  config_options[10];
1482 #endif
1483 
1484     switch (channel->state){
1485 
1486         case L2CAP_STATE_WAIT_INCOMING_SECURITY_LEVEL_UPDATE:
1487         case L2CAP_STATE_WAIT_CLIENT_ACCEPT_OR_REJECT:
1488             if (!hci_can_send_acl_packet_now(channel->con_handle)) return false;
1489             if (channel->state_var & L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_SEND_CONN_RESP_PEND) {
1490                 channelStateVarClearFlag(channel, L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_SEND_CONN_RESP_PEND);
1491                 channelStateVarSetFlag(channel, L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_SENT_CONN_RESP_PEND);
1492                 l2cap_send_signaling_packet(channel->con_handle, CONNECTION_RESPONSE, channel->remote_sig_id, channel->local_cid, channel->remote_cid, 1, 0);
1493             }
1494             break;
1495 
1496         case L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_CREATE_CONNECTION:
1497             if (!hci_can_send_command_packet_now()) break;
1498             // send connection request - set state first
1499             channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_WAIT_CONNECTION_COMPLETE;
1500             // BD_ADDR, Packet_Type, Page_Scan_Repetition_Mode, Reserved, Clock_Offset, Allow_Role_Switch
1501             (void)memcpy(l2cap_outgoing_classic_addr, channel->address, 6);
1502             hci_send_cmd(&hci_create_connection, channel->address, hci_usable_acl_packet_types(), 0, 0, 0, hci_get_allow_role_switch());
1503             break;
1504 
1505         case L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_CONNECTION_RESPONSE_DECLINE:
1506             if (!hci_can_send_acl_packet_now(channel->con_handle)) return false;
1507             channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_INVALID;
1508             l2cap_send_signaling_packet(channel->con_handle, CONNECTION_RESPONSE, channel->remote_sig_id, channel->local_cid, channel->remote_cid, channel->reason, 0);
1509             // discard channel - l2cap_finialize_channel_close without sending l2cap close event
1510             btstack_linked_list_remove(&l2cap_channels, (btstack_linked_item_t *) channel);
1511             l2cap_free_channel_entry(channel);
1512             channel = NULL;
1513             break;
1514 
1515         case L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_CONNECTION_RESPONSE_ACCEPT:
1516             if (!hci_can_send_acl_packet_now(channel->con_handle)) return false;
1517             channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_CONFIG;
1518             channelStateVarSetFlag(channel, L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_SEND_CONF_REQ);
1519             l2cap_send_signaling_packet(channel->con_handle, CONNECTION_RESPONSE, channel->remote_sig_id, channel->local_cid, channel->remote_cid, 0, 0);
1520             break;
1521 
1522         case L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_CONNECTION_REQUEST:
1523             if (!hci_can_send_acl_packet_now(channel->con_handle)) return false;
1524             // success, start l2cap handshake
1525             channel->local_sig_id = l2cap_next_sig_id();
1526             channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_WAIT_CONNECT_RSP;
1527             l2cap_send_signaling_packet( channel->con_handle, CONNECTION_REQUEST, channel->local_sig_id, channel->psm, channel->local_cid);
1528             l2cap_start_rtx(channel);
1529             break;
1530 
1531         case L2CAP_STATE_CONFIG:
1532             if (!hci_can_send_acl_packet_now(channel->con_handle)) return false;
1533 #ifdef ENABLE_L2CAP_ENHANCED_RETRANSMISSION_MODE
1534             // fallback to basic mode if ERTM requested but not not supported by remote
1535             if (channel->mode == L2CAP_CHANNEL_MODE_ENHANCED_RETRANSMISSION){
1536                 if (!l2cap_ertm_mode(channel)){
1537                     l2cap_emit_simple_event_with_cid(channel, L2CAP_EVENT_ERTM_BUFFER_RELEASED);
1538                     channel->mode = L2CAP_CHANNEL_MODE_BASIC;
1539                 }
1540             }
1541 #endif
1542             if (channel->state_var & L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_SEND_CONF_RSP){
1543                 uint16_t flags = 0;
1544                 channelStateVarClearFlag(channel, L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_SEND_CONF_RSP);
1545                 if (channel->state_var & L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_SEND_CONF_RSP_CONT) {
1546                     flags = 1;
1547                 } else {
1548                     channelStateVarSetFlag(channel, L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_SENT_CONF_RSP);
1549                 }
1550                 if (channel->state_var & L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_SEND_CONF_RSP_INVALID){
1551                     channelStateVarClearFlag(channel, L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_SENT_CONF_RSP);
1552                     l2cap_send_signaling_packet(channel->con_handle, CONFIGURE_RESPONSE, channel->remote_sig_id, channel->remote_cid, flags, L2CAP_CONF_RESULT_UNKNOWN_OPTIONS, 1, &channel->unknown_option);
1553 #ifdef ENABLE_L2CAP_ENHANCED_RETRANSMISSION_MODE
1554                 } else if (channel->state_var & L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_SEND_CONF_RSP_REJECTED){
1555                     channelStateVarClearFlag(channel, L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_SEND_CONF_RSP_REJECTED);
1556                     channelStateVarClearFlag(channel, L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_SENT_CONF_RSP);
1557                     uint16_t options_size = l2cap_setup_options_ertm_response(channel, config_options);
1558                     l2cap_send_signaling_packet(channel->con_handle, CONFIGURE_RESPONSE, channel->remote_sig_id, channel->remote_cid, flags, L2CAP_CONF_RESULT_UNACCEPTABLE_PARAMETERS, options_size, &config_options);
1559                 } else if (channel->state_var & L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_SEND_CONF_RSP_ERTM){
1560                     channelStateVarClearFlag(channel, L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_SEND_CONF_RSP_ERTM);
1561                     channelStateVarClearFlag(channel, L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_SEND_CONF_RSP_MTU);
1562                     uint16_t options_size = l2cap_setup_options_ertm_response(channel, config_options);
1563                     l2cap_send_signaling_packet(channel->con_handle, CONFIGURE_RESPONSE, channel->remote_sig_id, channel->remote_cid, flags, L2CAP_CONF_RESULT_SUCCESS, options_size, &config_options);
1564 #endif
1565                 } else if (channel->state_var & L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_SEND_CONF_RSP_MTU){
1566                     channelStateVarClearFlag(channel,L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_SEND_CONF_RSP_MTU);
1567                     uint16_t options_size = l2cap_setup_options_mtu_response(channel, config_options);
1568                     l2cap_send_signaling_packet(channel->con_handle, CONFIGURE_RESPONSE, channel->remote_sig_id, channel->remote_cid, flags, L2CAP_CONF_RESULT_SUCCESS, options_size, &config_options);
1569                 } else {
1570                     l2cap_send_signaling_packet(channel->con_handle, CONFIGURE_RESPONSE, channel->remote_sig_id, channel->remote_cid, flags, L2CAP_CONF_RESULT_SUCCESS, 0, NULL);
1571                 }
1572                 channelStateVarClearFlag(channel, L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_SEND_CONF_RSP_CONT);
1573             }
1574             else if (channel->state_var & L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_SEND_CONF_REQ){
1575                 channelStateVarClearFlag(channel, L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_SEND_CONF_REQ);
1576                 channelStateVarSetFlag(channel, L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_SENT_CONF_REQ);
1577                 channel->local_sig_id = l2cap_next_sig_id();
1578                 uint16_t options_size = l2cap_setup_options_request(channel, config_options);
1579                 l2cap_send_signaling_packet(channel->con_handle, CONFIGURE_REQUEST, channel->local_sig_id, channel->remote_cid, 0, options_size, &config_options);
1580                 l2cap_start_rtx(channel);
1581             }
1582             if (l2cap_channel_ready_for_open(channel)){
1583                 channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_OPEN;
1584                 l2cap_emit_channel_opened(channel, 0);  // success
1585             }
1586             break;
1587 
1588         case L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_DISCONNECT_RESPONSE:
1589             if (!hci_can_send_acl_packet_now(channel->con_handle)) return false;
1590             channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_INVALID;
1591             l2cap_send_signaling_packet( channel->con_handle, DISCONNECTION_RESPONSE, channel->remote_sig_id, channel->local_cid, channel->remote_cid);
1592             // we don't start an RTX timer for a disconnect - there's no point in closing the channel if the other side doesn't respond :)
1593             l2cap_finialize_channel_close(channel);  // -- remove from list
1594             channel = NULL;
1595             break;
1596 
1597         case L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_DISCONNECT_REQUEST:
1598             if (!hci_can_send_acl_packet_now(channel->con_handle)) return false;
1599             channel->local_sig_id = l2cap_next_sig_id();
1600             channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_WAIT_DISCONNECT;
1601             l2cap_send_signaling_packet( channel->con_handle, DISCONNECTION_REQUEST, channel->local_sig_id, channel->remote_cid, channel->local_cid);
1602             break;
1603         default:
1604             break;
1605     }
1606 
1607     // handle channel finalize on L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_DISCONNECT_RESPONSE and L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_CONNECTION_RESPONSE_DECLINE
1608     return channel == NULL;
1609 }
1610 
1611 #ifdef ENABLE_L2CAP_ENHANCED_RETRANSMISSION_MODE
1612 static void l2cap_run_for_classic_channel_ertm(l2cap_channel_t * channel){
1613 
1614     // ERTM mode
1615     if (channel->mode != L2CAP_CHANNEL_MODE_ENHANCED_RETRANSMISSION) return;
1616 
1617     // check if we can still send
1618     if (channel->con_handle == HCI_CON_HANDLE_INVALID) return;
1619     if (!hci_can_send_acl_packet_now(channel->con_handle)) return;
1620 
1621     if (channel->send_supervisor_frame_receiver_ready){
1622         channel->send_supervisor_frame_receiver_ready = 0;
1623         log_info("Send S-Frame: RR %u, final %u", channel->req_seq, channel->set_final_bit_after_packet_with_poll_bit_set);
1624         uint16_t control = l2cap_encanced_control_field_for_supevisor_frame( L2CAP_SUPERVISORY_FUNCTION_RR_RECEIVER_READY, 0,  channel->set_final_bit_after_packet_with_poll_bit_set, channel->req_seq);
1625         channel->set_final_bit_after_packet_with_poll_bit_set = 0;
1626         l2cap_ertm_send_supervisor_frame(channel, control);
1627         return;
1628     }
1629     if (channel->send_supervisor_frame_receiver_ready_poll){
1630         channel->send_supervisor_frame_receiver_ready_poll = 0;
1631         log_info("Send S-Frame: RR %u with poll=1 ", channel->req_seq);
1632         uint16_t control = l2cap_encanced_control_field_for_supevisor_frame( L2CAP_SUPERVISORY_FUNCTION_RR_RECEIVER_READY, 1, 0, channel->req_seq);
1633         l2cap_ertm_send_supervisor_frame(channel, control);
1634         return;
1635     }
1636     if (channel->send_supervisor_frame_receiver_not_ready){
1637         channel->send_supervisor_frame_receiver_not_ready = 0;
1638         log_info("Send S-Frame: RNR %u", channel->req_seq);
1639         uint16_t control = l2cap_encanced_control_field_for_supevisor_frame( L2CAP_SUPERVISORY_FUNCTION_RNR_RECEIVER_NOT_READY, 0, 0, channel->req_seq);
1640         l2cap_ertm_send_supervisor_frame(channel, control);
1641         return;
1642     }
1643     if (channel->send_supervisor_frame_reject){
1644         channel->send_supervisor_frame_reject = 0;
1645         log_info("Send S-Frame: REJ %u", channel->req_seq);
1646         uint16_t control = l2cap_encanced_control_field_for_supevisor_frame( L2CAP_SUPERVISORY_FUNCTION_REJ_REJECT, 0, 0, channel->req_seq);
1647         l2cap_ertm_send_supervisor_frame(channel, control);
1648         return;
1649     }
1650     if (channel->send_supervisor_frame_selective_reject){
1651         channel->send_supervisor_frame_selective_reject = 0;
1652         log_info("Send S-Frame: SREJ %u", channel->expected_tx_seq);
1653         uint16_t control = l2cap_encanced_control_field_for_supevisor_frame( L2CAP_SUPERVISORY_FUNCTION_SREJ_SELECTIVE_REJECT, 0, channel->set_final_bit_after_packet_with_poll_bit_set, channel->expected_tx_seq);
1654         channel->set_final_bit_after_packet_with_poll_bit_set = 0;
1655         l2cap_ertm_send_supervisor_frame(channel, control);
1656         return;
1657     }
1658 
1659     if (channel->srej_active){
1660         int i;
1661         for (i=0;i<channel->num_tx_buffers;i++){
1662             l2cap_ertm_tx_packet_state_t * tx_state = &channel->tx_packets_state[i];
1663             if (tx_state->retransmission_requested) {
1664                 tx_state->retransmission_requested = 0;
1665                 uint8_t final = channel->set_final_bit_after_packet_with_poll_bit_set;
1666                 channel->set_final_bit_after_packet_with_poll_bit_set = 0;
1667                 l2cap_ertm_send_information_frame(channel, i, final);
1668                 break;
1669             }
1670         }
1671         if (i == channel->num_tx_buffers){
1672             // no retransmission request found
1673             channel->srej_active = 0;
1674         } else {
1675             // packet was sent
1676             return;
1677         }
1678     }
1679 }
1680 #endif /* ERTM */
1681 #endif /* Classic */
1682 
1683 static void l2cap_run_signaling_response(void) {
1684 
1685     // check pending signaling responses
1686     while (l2cap_signaling_responses_pending){
1687 
1688         hci_con_handle_t handle = l2cap_signaling_responses[0].handle;
1689 
1690         if (!hci_can_send_acl_packet_now(handle)) break;
1691 
1692         uint8_t  sig_id        = l2cap_signaling_responses[0].sig_id;
1693         uint8_t  response_code = l2cap_signaling_responses[0].code;
1694         uint16_t result        = l2cap_signaling_responses[0].data;  // CONNECTION_REQUEST, COMMAND_REJECT, REJECT_SM_PAIRING
1695         uint8_t  buffer[2];                                          // REJECT_SM_PAIRING
1696 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
1697         uint16_t info_type     = l2cap_signaling_responses[0].data;  // INFORMATION_REQUEST
1698 #endif
1699         uint16_t source_cid    = l2cap_signaling_responses[0].cid;   // CONNECTION_REQUEST, REJECT_SM_PAIRING
1700 
1701         // remove first item before sending (to avoid sending response mutliple times)
1702         l2cap_signaling_responses_pending--;
1703         int i;
1704         for (i=0; i < l2cap_signaling_responses_pending; i++){
1705             (void)memcpy(&l2cap_signaling_responses[i],
1706                          &l2cap_signaling_responses[i + 1],
1707                          sizeof(l2cap_signaling_response_t));
1708         }
1709 
1710         switch (response_code){
1711 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
1712             case CONNECTION_REQUEST:
1713                 l2cap_send_signaling_packet(handle, CONNECTION_RESPONSE, sig_id, source_cid, 0, result, 0);
1714                 break;
1715             case ECHO_REQUEST:
1716                 l2cap_send_signaling_packet(handle, ECHO_RESPONSE, sig_id, 0, NULL);
1717                 break;
1718             case INFORMATION_REQUEST:
1719                 switch (info_type){
1720                     case L2CAP_INFO_TYPE_CONNECTIONLESS_MTU: {
1721                             uint16_t connectionless_mtu = hci_max_acl_data_packet_length();
1722                             l2cap_send_signaling_packet(handle, INFORMATION_RESPONSE, sig_id, info_type, 0, sizeof(connectionless_mtu), &connectionless_mtu);
1723                         }
1724                         break;
1725                     case L2CAP_INFO_TYPE_EXTENDED_FEATURES_SUPPORTED: {
1726                             uint32_t features = l2cap_extended_features_mask();
1727                             l2cap_send_signaling_packet(handle, INFORMATION_RESPONSE, sig_id, info_type, 0, sizeof(features), &features);
1728                         }
1729                         break;
1730                     case L2CAP_INFO_TYPE_FIXED_CHANNELS_SUPPORTED: {
1731                             uint8_t map[8];
1732                             memset(map, 0, 8);
1733                             // L2CAP Signaling Channel (bit 1) + Connectionless reception (bit 2)
1734                             map[0] = (1 << 1) | (1 << 2);
1735 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
1736                             // BR/EDR Security Manager (bit 7)
1737                             map[0] |= (1 << 7);
1738 #endif
1739                             l2cap_send_signaling_packet(handle, INFORMATION_RESPONSE, sig_id, info_type, 0, sizeof(map), &map);
1740                         }
1741                         break;
1742                     default:
1743                         // all other types are not supported
1744                         l2cap_send_signaling_packet(handle, INFORMATION_RESPONSE, sig_id, info_type, 1, 0, NULL);
1745                         break;
1746                 }
1747                 break;
1748             case COMMAND_REJECT:
1749                 l2cap_send_signaling_packet(handle, COMMAND_REJECT, sig_id, result, 0, NULL);
1750                 break;
1751 #endif
1752 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
1753             case LE_CREDIT_BASED_CONNECTION_REQUEST:
1754                 l2cap_send_le_signaling_packet(handle, LE_CREDIT_BASED_CONNECTION_RESPONSE, sig_id, 0, 0, 0, 0, result);
1755                 break;
1756             case COMMAND_REJECT_LE:
1757                 l2cap_send_le_signaling_packet(handle, COMMAND_REJECT, sig_id, result, 0, NULL);
1758                 break;
1759 #endif
1760             case SM_PAIRING_FAILED:
1761                 buffer[0] = SM_CODE_PAIRING_FAILED;
1762                 buffer[1] = result;
1763                 l2cap_send_connectionless(handle, source_cid, buffer, 2);
1764                 break;
1765             default:
1766                 // should not happen
1767                 break;
1768         }
1769     }
1770 }
1771 
1772 #ifdef ENABLE_L2CAP_ENHANCED_RETRANSMISSION_MODE
1773 static bool l2ap_run_ertm(void){
1774     // send l2cap information request if neccessary
1775     btstack_linked_list_iterator_t it;
1776     hci_connections_get_iterator(&it);
1777     while(btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&it)){
1778         hci_connection_t * connection = (hci_connection_t *) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&it);
1779         if (connection->l2cap_state.information_state == L2CAP_INFORMATION_STATE_W2_SEND_EXTENDED_FEATURE_REQUEST){
1780             if (!hci_can_send_acl_packet_now(connection->con_handle)) break;
1781             connection->l2cap_state.information_state = L2CAP_INFORMATION_STATE_W4_EXTENDED_FEATURE_RESPONSE;
1782             uint8_t sig_id = l2cap_next_sig_id();
1783             uint8_t info_type = L2CAP_INFO_TYPE_EXTENDED_FEATURES_SUPPORTED;
1784             l2cap_send_signaling_packet(connection->con_handle, INFORMATION_REQUEST, sig_id, info_type);
1785             return true;
1786         }
1787     }
1788     return false;
1789 }
1790 #endif
1791 
1792 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_DATA_CHANNELS
1793 static void l2cap_run_le_data_channels(void){
1794     btstack_linked_list_iterator_t it;
1795     btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&it, &l2cap_channels);
1796     while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&it)){
1797         uint16_t mps;
1798         l2cap_channel_t * channel = (l2cap_channel_t *) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&it);
1799 
1800         if (channel->channel_type != L2CAP_CHANNEL_TYPE_LE_DATA_CHANNEL) continue;
1801 
1802         // log_info("l2cap_run: channel %p, state %u, var 0x%02x", channel, channel->state, channel->state_var);
1803         switch (channel->state){
1804             case L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_LE_CONNECTION_REQUEST:
1805                 if (!hci_can_send_acl_packet_now(channel->con_handle)) break;
1806                 channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_WAIT_LE_CONNECTION_RESPONSE;
1807                 // le psm, source cid, mtu, mps, initial credits
1808                 channel->local_sig_id = l2cap_next_sig_id();
1809                 channel->credits_incoming =  channel->new_credits_incoming;
1810                 channel->new_credits_incoming = 0;
1811                 mps = btstack_min(l2cap_max_le_mtu(), channel->local_mtu);
1812                 l2cap_send_le_signaling_packet( channel->con_handle, LE_CREDIT_BASED_CONNECTION_REQUEST, channel->local_sig_id, channel->psm, channel->local_cid, channel->local_mtu, mps, channel->credits_incoming);
1813                 break;
1814             case L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_LE_CONNECTION_RESPONSE_ACCEPT:
1815                 if (!hci_can_send_acl_packet_now(channel->con_handle)) break;
1816                 // TODO: support larger MPS
1817                 channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_OPEN;
1818                 channel->credits_incoming =  channel->new_credits_incoming;
1819                 channel->new_credits_incoming = 0;
1820                 mps = btstack_min(l2cap_max_le_mtu(), channel->local_mtu);
1821                 l2cap_send_le_signaling_packet(channel->con_handle, LE_CREDIT_BASED_CONNECTION_RESPONSE, channel->remote_sig_id, channel->local_cid, channel->local_mtu, mps, channel->credits_incoming, 0);
1822                 // notify client
1823                 l2cap_emit_le_channel_opened(channel, 0);
1824                 break;
1825             case L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_LE_CONNECTION_RESPONSE_DECLINE:
1826                 if (!hci_can_send_acl_packet_now(channel->con_handle)) break;
1827                 channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_INVALID;
1828                 l2cap_send_le_signaling_packet(channel->con_handle, LE_CREDIT_BASED_CONNECTION_RESPONSE, channel->remote_sig_id, 0, 0, 0, 0, channel->reason);
1829                 // discard channel - l2cap_finialize_channel_close without sending l2cap close event
1830                 btstack_linked_list_iterator_remove(&it);
1831                 l2cap_free_channel_entry(channel);
1832                 break;
1833             case L2CAP_STATE_OPEN:
1834                 if (!hci_can_send_acl_packet_now(channel->con_handle)) break;
1835 
1836                 // send credits
1837                 if (channel->new_credits_incoming){
1838                     log_info("l2cap: sending %u credits", channel->new_credits_incoming);
1839                     channel->local_sig_id = l2cap_next_sig_id();
1840                     uint16_t new_credits = channel->new_credits_incoming;
1841                     channel->new_credits_incoming = 0;
1842                     channel->credits_incoming += new_credits;
1843                     l2cap_send_le_signaling_packet(channel->con_handle, LE_FLOW_CONTROL_CREDIT, channel->local_sig_id, channel->remote_cid, new_credits);
1844                 }
1845                 break;
1846 
1847             case L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_DISCONNECT_REQUEST:
1848                 if (!hci_can_send_acl_packet_now(channel->con_handle)) break;
1849                 channel->local_sig_id = l2cap_next_sig_id();
1850                 channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_WAIT_DISCONNECT;
1851                 l2cap_send_le_signaling_packet( channel->con_handle, DISCONNECTION_REQUEST, channel->local_sig_id, channel->remote_cid, channel->local_cid);
1852                 break;
1853             case L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_DISCONNECT_RESPONSE:
1854                 if (!hci_can_send_acl_packet_now(channel->con_handle)) break;
1855                 channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_INVALID;
1856                 l2cap_send_le_signaling_packet( channel->con_handle, DISCONNECTION_RESPONSE, channel->remote_sig_id, channel->local_cid, channel->remote_cid);
1857                 l2cap_le_finialize_channel_close(channel);  // -- remove from list
1858                 break;
1859             default:
1860                 break;
1861         }
1862     }
1863 }
1864 #endif
1865 
1866 // MARK: L2CAP_RUN
1867 // process outstanding signaling tasks
1868 static void l2cap_run(void){
1869 
1870     // log_info("l2cap_run: entered");
1871     l2cap_run_signaling_response();
1872 
1873 #ifdef ENABLE_L2CAP_ENHANCED_RETRANSMISSION_MODE
1874     bool done = l2ap_run_ertm();
1875     if (done) return;
1876 #endif
1877 
1878 #if defined(ENABLE_CLASSIC) || defined(ENABLE_BLE)
1879     btstack_linked_list_iterator_t it;
1880 #endif
1881 
1882 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
1883     btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&it, &l2cap_channels);
1884     while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&it)){
1885 
1886         l2cap_channel_t * channel = (l2cap_channel_t *) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&it);
1887 
1888         if (channel->channel_type != L2CAP_CHANNEL_TYPE_CLASSIC) continue;
1889 
1890         // log_info("l2cap_run: channel %p, state %u, var 0x%02x", channel, channel->state, channel->state_var);
1891         bool finalized = l2cap_run_for_classic_channel(channel);
1892 
1893         if (!finalized) {
1894 #ifdef ENABLE_L2CAP_ENHANCED_RETRANSMISSION_MODE
1895             l2cap_run_for_classic_channel_ertm(channel);
1896 #endif
1897         }
1898     }
1899 #endif
1900 
1901 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_DATA_CHANNELS
1902     l2cap_run_le_data_channels();
1903 #endif
1904 
1905 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
1906     // send l2cap con paramter update if necessary
1907     hci_connections_get_iterator(&it);
1908     while(btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&it)){
1909         hci_connection_t * connection = (hci_connection_t *) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&it);
1910         if ((connection->address_type != BD_ADDR_TYPE_LE_PUBLIC) && (connection->address_type != BD_ADDR_TYPE_LE_RANDOM)) continue;
1911         if (!hci_can_send_acl_packet_now(connection->con_handle)) continue;
1912         switch (connection->le_con_parameter_update_state){
1913             case CON_PARAMETER_UPDATE_SEND_REQUEST:
1914                 connection->le_con_parameter_update_state = CON_PARAMETER_UPDATE_NONE;
1915                 l2cap_send_le_signaling_packet(connection->con_handle, CONNECTION_PARAMETER_UPDATE_REQUEST, l2cap_next_sig_id(),
1916                                                connection->le_conn_interval_min, connection->le_conn_interval_max, connection->le_conn_latency, connection->le_supervision_timeout);
1917                 break;
1918             case CON_PARAMETER_UPDATE_SEND_RESPONSE:
1919                 connection->le_con_parameter_update_state = CON_PARAMETER_UPDATE_CHANGE_HCI_CON_PARAMETERS;
1920                 l2cap_send_le_signaling_packet(connection->con_handle, CONNECTION_PARAMETER_UPDATE_RESPONSE, connection->le_con_param_update_identifier, 0);
1921                 break;
1922             case CON_PARAMETER_UPDATE_DENY:
1923                 connection->le_con_parameter_update_state = CON_PARAMETER_UPDATE_NONE;
1924                 l2cap_send_le_signaling_packet(connection->con_handle, CONNECTION_PARAMETER_UPDATE_RESPONSE, connection->le_con_param_update_identifier, 1);
1925                 break;
1926             default:
1927                 break;
1928         }
1929     }
1930 #endif
1931 
1932     // log_info("l2cap_run: exit");
1933 }
1934 
1935 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
1936 static void l2cap_handle_connection_complete(hci_con_handle_t con_handle, l2cap_channel_t * channel){
1937     if ((channel->state == L2CAP_STATE_WAIT_CONNECTION_COMPLETE) || (channel->state == L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_CREATE_CONNECTION)) {
1938         log_info("connection complete con_handle %04x - for channel %p cid 0x%04x", (int) con_handle, channel, channel->local_cid);
1939         // success, start l2cap handshake
1940         channel->con_handle = con_handle;
1941         // check remote SSP feature first
1942         channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_WAIT_REMOTE_SUPPORTED_FEATURES;
1943     }
1944 }
1945 
1946 static void l2cap_ready_to_connect(l2cap_channel_t * channel){
1947 
1948 #ifdef ENABLE_L2CAP_ENHANCED_RETRANSMISSION_MODE
1949     // assumption: outgoing connection
1950     hci_connection_t * connection = hci_connection_for_handle(channel->con_handle);
1951     if (connection->l2cap_state.information_state == L2CAP_INFORMATION_STATE_IDLE){
1952         connection->l2cap_state.information_state = L2CAP_INFORMATION_STATE_W2_SEND_EXTENDED_FEATURE_REQUEST;
1953         channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_WAIT_OUTGOING_EXTENDED_FEATURES;
1954         return;
1955     }
1956 #endif
1957 
1958     // fine, go ahead
1959     channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_CONNECTION_REQUEST;
1960 }
1961 
1962 static void l2cap_handle_remote_supported_features_received(l2cap_channel_t * channel){
1963     if (channel->state != L2CAP_STATE_WAIT_REMOTE_SUPPORTED_FEATURES) return;
1964 
1965     // abort if Secure Connections Only Mode with legacy connection
1966     if (gap_get_secure_connections_only_mode() && gap_secure_connection(channel->con_handle) == false){
1967         l2cap_handle_channel_open_failed(channel, L2CAP_CONNECTION_RESPONSE_RESULT_REFUSED_SECURITY);
1968         btstack_linked_list_remove(&l2cap_channels, (btstack_linked_item_t  *) channel);
1969         l2cap_free_channel_entry(channel);
1970         return;
1971     }
1972 
1973     // we have been waiting for remote supported features
1974     if (channel->required_security_level > LEVEL_0){
1975         // request security level
1976         channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_WAIT_OUTGOING_SECURITY_LEVEL_UPDATE;
1977         gap_request_security_level(channel->con_handle, channel->required_security_level);
1978         return;
1979     }
1980 
1981     l2cap_ready_to_connect(channel);
1982 }
1983 #endif
1984 
1985 #ifdef L2CAP_USES_CHANNELS
1986 static l2cap_channel_t * l2cap_create_channel_entry(btstack_packet_handler_t packet_handler, l2cap_channel_type_t channel_type, bd_addr_t address, bd_addr_type_t address_type,
1987     uint16_t psm, uint16_t local_mtu, gap_security_level_t security_level){
1988 
1989     l2cap_channel_t * channel = btstack_memory_l2cap_channel_get();
1990     if (!channel) {
1991         return NULL;
1992     }
1993 
1994     // fill in
1995     channel->packet_handler = packet_handler;
1996     channel->channel_type   = channel_type;
1997     bd_addr_copy(channel->address, address);
1998     channel->address_type = address_type;
1999     channel->psm = psm;
2000     channel->local_mtu  = local_mtu;
2001     channel->remote_mtu = L2CAP_DEFAULT_MTU;
2002     channel->required_security_level = security_level;
2003 
2004     //
2005     channel->local_cid = l2cap_next_local_cid();
2006     channel->con_handle = HCI_CON_HANDLE_INVALID;
2007 
2008     // set initial state
2009     channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_CREATE_CONNECTION;
2010     channel->state_var = L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_NONE;
2011     channel->remote_sig_id = L2CAP_SIG_ID_INVALID;
2012     channel->local_sig_id = L2CAP_SIG_ID_INVALID;
2013 
2014     log_info("create channel %p, local_cid 0x%04x", channel, channel->local_cid);
2015 
2016     return channel;
2017 }
2018 
2019 static void l2cap_free_channel_entry(l2cap_channel_t * channel){
2020     log_info("free channel %p, local_cid 0x%04x", channel, channel->local_cid);
2021     // assert all timers are stopped
2022     l2cap_stop_rtx(channel);
2023 #ifdef ENABLE_L2CAP_ENHANCED_RETRANSMISSION_MODE
2024     l2cap_ertm_stop_retransmission_timer(channel);
2025     l2cap_ertm_stop_monitor_timer(channel);
2026 #endif
2027     // free  memory
2028     btstack_memory_l2cap_channel_free(channel);
2029 }
2030 #endif
2031 
2032 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
2033 
2034 /**
2035  * @brief Creates L2CAP channel to the PSM of a remote device with baseband address. A new baseband connection will be initiated if necessary.
2036  * @param packet_handler
2037  * @param address
2038  * @param psm
2039  * @param mtu
2040  * @param local_cid
2041  */
2042 
2043 uint8_t l2cap_create_channel(btstack_packet_handler_t channel_packet_handler, bd_addr_t address, uint16_t psm, uint16_t mtu, uint16_t * out_local_cid){
2044     // limit MTU to the size of our outgoing HCI buffer
2045     uint16_t local_mtu = btstack_min(mtu, l2cap_max_mtu());
2046 
2047 	// determine security level based on psm
2048 	const gap_security_level_t security_level = l2cap_security_level_0_allowed_for_PSM(psm) ? LEVEL_0 : gap_get_security_level();
2049 	log_info("create channel addr %s psm 0x%x mtu %u -> local mtu %u, sec level %u", bd_addr_to_str(address), psm, mtu, local_mtu, (int) security_level);
2050 
2051     l2cap_channel_t * channel = l2cap_create_channel_entry(channel_packet_handler, L2CAP_CHANNEL_TYPE_CLASSIC, address, BD_ADDR_TYPE_ACL, psm, local_mtu, security_level);
2052     if (!channel) {
2053         return BTSTACK_MEMORY_ALLOC_FAILED;
2054     }
2055 
2056 #ifdef ENABLE_L2CAP_ENHANCED_RETRANSMISSION_MODE
2057     channel->mode = L2CAP_CHANNEL_MODE_BASIC;
2058 #endif
2059 
2060     // add to connections list
2061     btstack_linked_list_add_tail(&l2cap_channels, (btstack_linked_item_t *) channel);
2062 
2063     // store local_cid
2064     if (out_local_cid){
2065        *out_local_cid = channel->local_cid;
2066     }
2067 
2068 	// state: L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_CREATE_CONNECTION
2069 
2070     // check if hci connection is already usable,
2071     hci_connection_t * conn = hci_connection_for_bd_addr_and_type(address, BD_ADDR_TYPE_ACL);
2072     if (conn && conn->state == OPEN){
2073     	// simulate connection complete
2074 	    l2cap_handle_connection_complete(conn->con_handle, channel);
2075 
2076 		// state: L2CAP_STATE_WAIT_REMOTE_SUPPORTED_FEATURES
2077 
2078         // check if remote supported features are already received
2079         if (conn->bonding_flags & BONDING_RECEIVED_REMOTE_FEATURES) {
2080         	// simulate remote features received
2081             l2cap_handle_remote_supported_features_received(channel);
2082         }
2083     }
2084 
2085     l2cap_run();
2086 
2087     return ERROR_CODE_SUCCESS;
2088 }
2089 
2090 void l2cap_disconnect(uint16_t local_cid, uint8_t reason){
2091     log_info("disconnect local_cid 0x%x reason 0x%x", local_cid, reason);
2092     UNUSED(reason);
2093     // find channel for local_cid
2094     l2cap_channel_t * channel = l2cap_get_channel_for_local_cid(local_cid);
2095     if (channel) {
2096         channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_DISCONNECT_REQUEST;
2097     }
2098     // process
2099     l2cap_run();
2100 }
2101 
2102 static void l2cap_handle_connection_failed_for_addr(bd_addr_t address, uint8_t status){
2103     // mark all channels before emitting open events as these could trigger new connetion requests to the same device
2104     btstack_linked_list_iterator_t it;
2105     btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&it, &l2cap_channels);
2106     while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&it)){
2107         l2cap_channel_t * channel = (l2cap_channel_t *) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&it);
2108         if (!l2cap_is_dynamic_channel_type(channel->channel_type)) continue;
2109         if (bd_addr_cmp( channel->address, address) != 0) continue;
2110         // channel for this address found
2111         switch (channel->state){
2112             case L2CAP_STATE_WAIT_CONNECTION_COMPLETE:
2113             case L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_CREATE_CONNECTION:
2114                 channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_EMIT_OPEN_FAILED_AND_DISCARD;
2115                 break;
2116             default:
2117                 break;
2118         }
2119     }
2120     // emit and free marked entries. restart loop to deal with list changes
2121     int done = 0;
2122     while (!done) {
2123         done = 1;
2124         btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&it, &l2cap_channels);
2125         while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&it)){
2126             l2cap_channel_t * channel = (l2cap_channel_t *) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&it);
2127             if (!l2cap_is_dynamic_channel_type(channel->channel_type)) continue;
2128             if (channel->state == L2CAP_STATE_EMIT_OPEN_FAILED_AND_DISCARD){
2129                 done = 0;
2130                 // failure, forward error code
2131                 l2cap_handle_channel_open_failed(channel, status);
2132                 // discard channel
2133                 btstack_linked_list_remove(&l2cap_channels, (btstack_linked_item_t *) channel);
2134                 l2cap_free_channel_entry(channel);
2135                 break;
2136             }
2137         }
2138     }
2139 
2140 }
2141 
2142 static void l2cap_handle_connection_success_for_addr(bd_addr_t address, hci_con_handle_t handle){
2143     btstack_linked_list_iterator_t it;
2144     btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&it, &l2cap_channels);
2145     while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&it)){
2146         l2cap_channel_t * channel = (l2cap_channel_t *) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&it);
2147         if (!l2cap_is_dynamic_channel_type(channel->channel_type)) continue;
2148         if ( ! bd_addr_cmp( channel->address, address) ){
2149             l2cap_handle_connection_complete(handle, channel);
2150         }
2151     }
2152     // process
2153     l2cap_run();
2154 }
2155 #endif
2156 
2157 static bool l2cap_channel_ready_to_send(l2cap_channel_t * channel){
2158     switch (channel->channel_type){
2159 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
2160         case L2CAP_CHANNEL_TYPE_CLASSIC:
2161             if (channel->state != L2CAP_STATE_OPEN) return false;
2162 #ifdef ENABLE_L2CAP_ENHANCED_RETRANSMISSION_MODE
2163             // send if we have more data and remote windows isn't full yet
2164             if (channel->mode == L2CAP_CHANNEL_MODE_ENHANCED_RETRANSMISSION) {
2165                 if (channel->unacked_frames >= btstack_min(channel->num_stored_tx_frames, channel->remote_tx_window_size)) return false;
2166                 return hci_can_send_acl_classic_packet_now() != 0;
2167             }
2168 #endif
2169             if (!channel->waiting_for_can_send_now) return false;
2170             return (hci_can_send_acl_classic_packet_now() != 0);
2171         case L2CAP_CHANNEL_TYPE_CONNECTIONLESS:
2172             if (!channel->waiting_for_can_send_now) return false;
2173             return hci_can_send_acl_classic_packet_now() != 0;
2174 #endif
2175 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
2176         case L2CAP_CHANNEL_TYPE_FIXED:
2177             if (!channel->waiting_for_can_send_now) return false;
2178             return hci_can_send_acl_le_packet_now() != 0;
2179 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_DATA_CHANNELS
2180         case L2CAP_CHANNEL_TYPE_LE_DATA_CHANNEL:
2181             if (channel->state != L2CAP_STATE_OPEN) return false;
2182             if (channel->send_sdu_buffer == NULL) return false;
2183             if (channel->credits_outgoing == 0u) return false;
2184             return hci_can_send_acl_le_packet_now() != 0;
2185 #endif
2186 #endif
2187         default:
2188             return false;
2189     }
2190 }
2191 
2192 static void l2cap_channel_trigger_send(l2cap_channel_t * channel){
2193     switch (channel->channel_type){
2194 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
2195         case L2CAP_CHANNEL_TYPE_CLASSIC:
2196 #ifdef ENABLE_L2CAP_ENHANCED_RETRANSMISSION_MODE
2197             if (channel->mode == L2CAP_CHANNEL_MODE_ENHANCED_RETRANSMISSION) {
2198                 l2cap_ertm_channel_send_information_frame(channel);
2199                 return;
2200             }
2201 #endif
2202             channel->waiting_for_can_send_now = 0;
2203             l2cap_emit_can_send_now(channel->packet_handler, channel->local_cid);
2204             break;
2205         case L2CAP_CHANNEL_TYPE_CONNECTIONLESS:
2206             channel->waiting_for_can_send_now = 0;
2207             l2cap_emit_can_send_now(channel->packet_handler, channel->local_cid);
2208             break;
2209 #endif
2210 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
2211         case L2CAP_CHANNEL_TYPE_FIXED:
2212             channel->waiting_for_can_send_now = 0;
2213             l2cap_emit_can_send_now(channel->packet_handler, channel->local_cid);
2214             break;
2215 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_DATA_CHANNELS
2216         case L2CAP_CHANNEL_TYPE_LE_DATA_CHANNEL:
2217             l2cap_le_send_pdu(channel);
2218             break;
2219 #endif
2220 #endif
2221         default:
2222             break;
2223     }
2224 }
2225 
2226 static void l2cap_notify_channel_can_send(void){
2227     bool done = false;
2228     while (!done){
2229         done = true;
2230         btstack_linked_list_iterator_t it;
2231         btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&it, &l2cap_channels);
2232         while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&it)){
2233             l2cap_channel_t * channel = (l2cap_channel_t *) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&it);
2234             bool ready = l2cap_channel_ready_to_send(channel);
2235             if (!ready) continue;
2236 
2237             // requeue channel for fairness
2238             btstack_linked_list_remove(&l2cap_channels, (btstack_linked_item_t *) channel);
2239             btstack_linked_list_add_tail(&l2cap_channels, (btstack_linked_item_t *) channel);
2240 
2241             // trigger sending
2242             l2cap_channel_trigger_send(channel);
2243 
2244             // exit inner loop as we just broke the iterator, but try again
2245             done = false;
2246             break;
2247         }
2248     }
2249 }
2250 
2251 #ifdef L2CAP_USES_CHANNELS
2252 
2253 static int l2cap_send_open_failed_on_hci_disconnect(l2cap_channel_t * channel){
2254     // open cannot fail for for incoming connections
2255     if (channel->state_var & L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_INCOMING) return 0;
2256 
2257     // check state
2258     switch (channel->state){
2259         case L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_CREATE_CONNECTION:
2260         case L2CAP_STATE_WAIT_CONNECTION_COMPLETE:
2261         case L2CAP_STATE_WAIT_REMOTE_SUPPORTED_FEATURES:
2262         case L2CAP_STATE_WAIT_OUTGOING_SECURITY_LEVEL_UPDATE:
2263         case L2CAP_STATE_WAIT_CLIENT_ACCEPT_OR_REJECT:
2264         case L2CAP_STATE_WAIT_OUTGOING_EXTENDED_FEATURES:
2265         case L2CAP_STATE_WAIT_CONNECT_RSP:
2266         case L2CAP_STATE_CONFIG:
2267         case L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_CONNECTION_REQUEST:
2268         case L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_LE_CONNECTION_REQUEST:
2269         case L2CAP_STATE_WAIT_LE_CONNECTION_RESPONSE:
2270         case L2CAP_STATE_EMIT_OPEN_FAILED_AND_DISCARD:
2271             return 1;
2272 
2273         case L2CAP_STATE_OPEN:
2274         case L2CAP_STATE_CLOSED:
2275         case L2CAP_STATE_WAIT_INCOMING_EXTENDED_FEATURES:
2276         case L2CAP_STATE_WAIT_DISCONNECT:
2277         case L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_CONNECTION_RESPONSE_INSUFFICIENT_SECURITY:
2278         case L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_CONNECTION_RESPONSE_DECLINE:
2279         case L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_CONNECTION_RESPONSE_ACCEPT:
2280         case L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_DISCONNECT_REQUEST:
2281         case L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_DISCONNECT_RESPONSE:
2282         case L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_LE_CONNECTION_RESPONSE_DECLINE:
2283         case L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_LE_CONNECTION_RESPONSE_ACCEPT:
2284         case L2CAP_STATE_INVALID:
2285         case L2CAP_STATE_WAIT_INCOMING_SECURITY_LEVEL_UPDATE:
2286             return 0;
2287 
2288         default:
2289             // get a "warning" about new states
2290             btstack_assert(false);
2291             return 0;
2292     }
2293 }
2294 #endif
2295 
2296 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
2297 static void l2cap_handle_hci_disconnect_event(l2cap_channel_t * channel){
2298     if (l2cap_send_open_failed_on_hci_disconnect(channel)){
2299         l2cap_handle_channel_open_failed(channel, L2CAP_CONNECTION_BASEBAND_DISCONNECT);
2300     } else {
2301         l2cap_handle_channel_closed(channel);
2302     }
2303     l2cap_free_channel_entry(channel);
2304 }
2305 #endif
2306 
2307 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_DATA_CHANNELS
2308 static void l2cap_handle_hci_le_disconnect_event(l2cap_channel_t * channel){
2309     if (l2cap_send_open_failed_on_hci_disconnect(channel)){
2310         l2cap_emit_le_channel_opened(channel, L2CAP_CONNECTION_BASEBAND_DISCONNECT);
2311     } else {
2312         l2cap_emit_le_channel_closed(channel);
2313     }
2314     l2cap_free_channel_entry(channel);
2315 }
2316 #endif
2317 
2318 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
2319 static void l2cap_check_classic_timeout(hci_con_handle_t handle){
2320     if (gap_get_connection_type(handle) != GAP_CONNECTION_ACL) {
2321         return;
2322     }
2323     if (hci_authentication_active_for_handle(handle)) {
2324         return;
2325     }
2326     bool hci_con_used = false;
2327     btstack_linked_list_iterator_t it;
2328     btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&it, &l2cap_channels);
2329     while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&it)){
2330         l2cap_channel_t * channel = (l2cap_channel_t *) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&it);
2331         if (!l2cap_is_dynamic_channel_type(channel->channel_type)) continue;
2332         if (channel->con_handle != handle) continue;
2333         hci_con_used = true;
2334         break;
2335     }
2336     if (hci_con_used) {
2337         return;
2338     }
2339     if (!hci_can_send_command_packet_now()) {
2340         return;
2341     }
2342     hci_send_cmd(&hci_disconnect, handle, 0x13); // remote closed connection
2343 }
2344 static void l2cap_handle_features_complete(hci_con_handle_t handle){
2345     hci_connection_t * hci_connection = hci_connection_for_handle(handle);
2346     if (hci_connection == NULL) {
2347         return;
2348     };
2349     if ((hci_connection->bonding_flags & BONDING_RECEIVED_REMOTE_FEATURES) == 0) {
2350         return;
2351     }
2352     btstack_linked_list_iterator_t it;
2353     btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&it, &l2cap_channels);
2354     while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&it)){
2355         l2cap_channel_t * channel = (l2cap_channel_t *) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&it);
2356         if (!l2cap_is_dynamic_channel_type(channel->channel_type)) continue;
2357         if (channel->con_handle != handle) continue;
2358         log_info("remote supported features, channel %p, cid %04x - state %u", channel, channel->local_cid, channel->state);
2359         l2cap_handle_remote_supported_features_received(channel);
2360     }
2361 }
2362 
2363 static void l2cap_handle_security_level_incoming_sufficient(l2cap_channel_t * channel){
2364 #ifdef ENABLE_L2CAP_ENHANCED_RETRANSMISSION_MODE
2365     // we need to know if ERTM is supported before sending a config response
2366     hci_connection_t * connection = hci_connection_for_handle(channel->con_handle);
2367     if (connection->l2cap_state.information_state != L2CAP_INFORMATION_STATE_DONE){
2368         connection->l2cap_state.information_state = L2CAP_INFORMATION_STATE_W2_SEND_EXTENDED_FEATURE_REQUEST;
2369         channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_WAIT_INCOMING_EXTENDED_FEATURES;
2370         return;
2371     }
2372 #endif
2373     channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_WAIT_CLIENT_ACCEPT_OR_REJECT;
2374     l2cap_emit_incoming_connection(channel);
2375 }
2376 
2377 static void l2cap_handle_security_level(hci_con_handle_t handle, gap_security_level_t actual_level){
2378     log_info("security level update for handle 0x%04x", handle);
2379     btstack_linked_list_iterator_t it;
2380     btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&it, &l2cap_channels);
2381     while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&it)){
2382         l2cap_channel_t * channel = (l2cap_channel_t *) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&it);
2383         if (!l2cap_is_dynamic_channel_type(channel->channel_type)) continue;
2384         if (channel->con_handle != handle) continue;
2385 
2386         gap_security_level_t required_level = channel->required_security_level;
2387 
2388         log_info("channel %p, cid %04x - state %u: actual %u >= required %u?", channel, channel->local_cid, channel->state, actual_level, required_level);
2389 
2390         switch (channel->state){
2391             case L2CAP_STATE_WAIT_INCOMING_SECURITY_LEVEL_UPDATE:
2392                 if (actual_level >= required_level){
2393                     l2cap_handle_security_level_incoming_sufficient(channel);
2394                 } else {
2395                     channel->reason = 0x0003; // security block
2396                     channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_CONNECTION_RESPONSE_DECLINE;
2397                 }
2398                 break;
2399 
2400             case L2CAP_STATE_WAIT_OUTGOING_SECURITY_LEVEL_UPDATE:
2401                 if (actual_level >= required_level){
2402                     l2cap_ready_to_connect(channel);
2403                 } else {
2404                     // security level insufficient, report error and free channel
2405                     l2cap_handle_channel_open_failed(channel, L2CAP_CONNECTION_RESPONSE_RESULT_REFUSED_SECURITY);
2406                     btstack_linked_list_remove(&l2cap_channels, (btstack_linked_item_t  *) channel);
2407                     l2cap_free_channel_entry(channel);
2408                 }
2409                 break;
2410 
2411             default:
2412                 break;
2413         }
2414     }
2415 }
2416 #endif
2417 
2418 #ifdef L2CAP_USES_CHANNELS
2419 static void l2cap_handle_disconnection_complete(hci_con_handle_t handle){
2420     // collect channels to close
2421     btstack_linked_list_t channels_to_close = NULL;
2422     btstack_linked_list_iterator_t it;
2423     btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&it, &l2cap_channels);
2424     while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&it)) {
2425         l2cap_channel_t *channel = (l2cap_channel_t *) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&it);
2426         if (!l2cap_is_dynamic_channel_type(channel->channel_type)) continue;
2427         if (channel->con_handle != handle) continue;
2428         btstack_linked_list_iterator_remove(&it);
2429         btstack_linked_list_add(&channels_to_close, (btstack_linked_item_t *) channel);
2430     }
2431     // send l2cap open failed or closed events for all channels on this handle and free them
2432     btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&it, &channels_to_close);
2433     while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&it)) {
2434         l2cap_channel_t *channel = (l2cap_channel_t *) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&it);
2435         btstack_linked_list_iterator_remove(&it);
2436         switch(channel->channel_type){
2437 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
2438             case L2CAP_CHANNEL_TYPE_CLASSIC:
2439                 l2cap_handle_hci_disconnect_event(channel);
2440                 break;
2441 #endif
2442 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_DATA_CHANNELS
2443             case L2CAP_CHANNEL_TYPE_LE_DATA_CHANNEL:
2444                 l2cap_handle_hci_le_disconnect_event(channel);
2445                 break;
2446 #endif
2447             default:
2448                 break;
2449         }
2450     }
2451 }
2452 #endif
2453 
2454 static void l2cap_hci_event_handler(uint8_t packet_type, uint16_t cid, uint8_t *packet, uint16_t size){
2455 
2456     UNUSED(packet_type); // ok: registered with hci_event_callback_registration
2457     UNUSED(cid);         // ok: there is no channel
2458     UNUSED(size);        // ok: fixed format events read from HCI buffer
2459 
2460 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
2461     bd_addr_t address;
2462     gap_security_level_t security_level;
2463 #endif
2464 #ifdef L2CAP_USES_CHANNELS
2465     hci_con_handle_t handle;
2466 #endif
2467 
2468     switch(hci_event_packet_get_type(packet)){
2469 
2470         // Notify channel packet handler if they can send now
2471         case HCI_EVENT_TRANSPORT_PACKET_SENT:
2472         case HCI_EVENT_NUMBER_OF_COMPLETED_PACKETS:
2473         case BTSTACK_EVENT_NR_CONNECTIONS_CHANGED:
2474             l2cap_run();    // try sending signaling packets first
2475             l2cap_notify_channel_can_send();
2476             break;
2477 
2478         case HCI_EVENT_COMMAND_STATUS:
2479 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
2480             // check command status for create connection for errors
2481             if (HCI_EVENT_IS_COMMAND_STATUS(packet, hci_create_connection)){
2482                 // cache outgoing address and reset
2483                 (void)memcpy(address, l2cap_outgoing_classic_addr, 6);
2484                 memset(l2cap_outgoing_classic_addr, 0, 6);
2485                 // error => outgoing connection failed
2486                 uint8_t status = hci_event_command_status_get_status(packet);
2487                 if (status){
2488                     l2cap_handle_connection_failed_for_addr(address, status);
2489                 }
2490             }
2491 #endif
2492             l2cap_run();    // try sending signaling packets first
2493             break;
2494 
2495 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
2496         // handle connection complete events
2497         case HCI_EVENT_CONNECTION_COMPLETE:
2498             reverse_bd_addr(&packet[5], address);
2499             if (packet[2] == 0){
2500                 handle = little_endian_read_16(packet, 3);
2501                 l2cap_handle_connection_success_for_addr(address, handle);
2502             } else {
2503                 l2cap_handle_connection_failed_for_addr(address, packet[2]);
2504             }
2505             break;
2506 
2507         // handle successful create connection cancel command
2508         case HCI_EVENT_COMMAND_COMPLETE:
2509             if (HCI_EVENT_IS_COMMAND_COMPLETE(packet, hci_create_connection_cancel)) {
2510                 if (packet[5] == 0){
2511                     reverse_bd_addr(&packet[6], address);
2512                     // CONNECTION TERMINATED BY LOCAL HOST (0X16)
2513                     l2cap_handle_connection_failed_for_addr(address, 0x16);
2514                 }
2515             }
2516             l2cap_run();    // try sending signaling packets first
2517             break;
2518 #endif
2519 
2520 #ifdef L2CAP_USES_CHANNELS
2521         // handle disconnection complete events
2522         case HCI_EVENT_DISCONNECTION_COMPLETE:
2523             handle = little_endian_read_16(packet, 3);
2524             l2cap_handle_disconnection_complete(handle);
2525             break;
2526 #endif
2527 
2528         // HCI Connection Timeouts
2529 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
2530         case L2CAP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_CHECK:
2531             handle = little_endian_read_16(packet, 2);
2532             l2cap_check_classic_timeout(handle);
2533             break;
2534 
2535         case HCI_EVENT_READ_REMOTE_SUPPORTED_FEATURES_COMPLETE:
2536         case HCI_EVENT_READ_REMOTE_EXTENDED_FEATURES_COMPLETE:
2537             handle = little_endian_read_16(packet, 3);
2538             l2cap_handle_features_complete(handle);
2539             break;
2540 
2541         case GAP_EVENT_SECURITY_LEVEL:
2542             handle = little_endian_read_16(packet, 2);
2543             security_level = (gap_security_level_t) packet[4];
2544             l2cap_handle_security_level(handle, security_level);
2545             break;
2546 #endif
2547         default:
2548             break;
2549     }
2550 
2551     l2cap_run();
2552 }
2553 
2554 static void l2cap_register_signaling_response(hci_con_handle_t handle, uint8_t code, uint8_t sig_id, uint16_t cid, uint16_t data){
2555     // Vol 3, Part A, 4.3: "The DCID and SCID fields shall be ignored when the result field indi- cates the connection was refused."
2556     if (l2cap_signaling_responses_pending < NR_PENDING_SIGNALING_RESPONSES) {
2557         l2cap_signaling_responses[l2cap_signaling_responses_pending].handle = handle;
2558         l2cap_signaling_responses[l2cap_signaling_responses_pending].code = code;
2559         l2cap_signaling_responses[l2cap_signaling_responses_pending].sig_id = sig_id;
2560         l2cap_signaling_responses[l2cap_signaling_responses_pending].cid = cid;
2561         l2cap_signaling_responses[l2cap_signaling_responses_pending].data = data;
2562         l2cap_signaling_responses_pending++;
2563         l2cap_run();
2564     }
2565 }
2566 
2567 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
2568 static void l2cap_handle_disconnect_request(l2cap_channel_t *channel, uint16_t identifier){
2569     switch (channel->state){
2570         case L2CAP_STATE_CONFIG:
2571         case L2CAP_STATE_OPEN:
2572         case L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_DISCONNECT_REQUEST:
2573         case L2CAP_STATE_WAIT_DISCONNECT:
2574             break;
2575         default:
2576             // ignore in other states
2577             return;
2578     }
2579 
2580     channel->remote_sig_id = identifier;
2581     channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_DISCONNECT_RESPONSE;
2582     l2cap_run();
2583 }
2584 
2585 static void l2cap_handle_connection_request(hci_con_handle_t handle, uint8_t sig_id, uint16_t psm, uint16_t source_cid){
2586 
2587     // log_info("l2cap_handle_connection_request for handle %u, psm %u cid 0x%02x", handle, psm, source_cid);
2588     l2cap_service_t *service = l2cap_get_service(psm);
2589     if (!service) {
2590         // 0x0002 PSM not supported
2591         l2cap_register_signaling_response(handle, CONNECTION_REQUEST, sig_id, source_cid, 0x0002);
2592         return;
2593     }
2594 
2595     hci_connection_t * hci_connection = hci_connection_for_handle( handle );
2596     if (!hci_connection) {
2597         //
2598         log_error("no hci_connection for handle %u", handle);
2599         return;
2600     }
2601 
2602     // Core V5.2, Vol 3, Part C, 5.2.2.2 - Security Mode 4
2603     //   When a remote device attempts to access a service offered by a Bluetooth device that is in security mode 4
2604     //   and a sufficient link key exists and authentication has not been performed the local device shall authenticate
2605     //   the remote device and enable encryption after the channel establishment request is received but before a channel
2606     //   establishment confirmation (L2CAP_ConnectRsp with result code of 0x0000 or a higher-level channel establishment
2607     //   confirmation such as that of RFCOMM) is sent.
2608 
2609     //   If the remote device has indicated support for Secure Simple Pairing, a channel establishment request is
2610     //   received for a service other than SDP, and encryption has not yet been enabled, then the local device shall
2611     //   disconnect the ACL link with error code 0x05 - Authentication Failure.
2612 
2613     // => Disconnect if l2cap request received in mode 4 and ssp supported, non-sdp psm, not encrypted, no link key available
2614     if ((gap_get_security_mode() == GAP_SECURITY_MODE_4)
2615         && gap_ssp_supported_on_both_sides(handle)
2616         && (psm != PSM_SDP)
2617         && (gap_encryption_key_size(handle) == 0)
2618         && (gap_bonded(handle) == false)){
2619         hci_disconnect_security_block(handle);
2620         return;
2621     }
2622 
2623     // alloc structure
2624     gap_security_level_t required_level = service->required_security_level;
2625     if (gap_get_secure_connections_only_mode() && (required_level != LEVEL_0)){
2626         required_level = LEVEL_4;
2627     }
2628     l2cap_channel_t * channel = l2cap_create_channel_entry(service->packet_handler, L2CAP_CHANNEL_TYPE_CLASSIC, hci_connection->address, BD_ADDR_TYPE_ACL,
2629     psm, service->mtu, required_level);
2630     if (!channel){
2631         // 0x0004 No resources available
2632         l2cap_register_signaling_response(handle, CONNECTION_REQUEST, sig_id, source_cid, 0x0004);
2633         return;
2634     }
2635 
2636     channel->con_handle = handle;
2637     channel->remote_cid = source_cid;
2638     channel->remote_sig_id = sig_id;
2639 
2640     // limit local mtu to max acl packet length - l2cap header
2641     if (channel->local_mtu > l2cap_max_mtu()) {
2642         channel->local_mtu = l2cap_max_mtu();
2643     }
2644 
2645     // set initial state
2646     channel->state =      L2CAP_STATE_WAIT_INCOMING_SECURITY_LEVEL_UPDATE;
2647 
2648     // add to connections list
2649     btstack_linked_list_add_tail(&l2cap_channels, (btstack_linked_item_t *) channel);
2650 
2651     // assert security requirements
2652     if (channel->required_security_level <= gap_security_level(handle)){
2653         channel->state_var  = L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_INCOMING;
2654         l2cap_handle_security_level_incoming_sufficient(channel);
2655     } else {
2656         channel->state_var  = L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_SEND_CONN_RESP_PEND | L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_INCOMING;
2657         gap_request_security_level(handle, channel->required_security_level);
2658     }
2659 }
2660 
2661 void l2cap_accept_connection(uint16_t local_cid){
2662     log_info("L2CAP_ACCEPT_CONNECTION local_cid 0x%x", local_cid);
2663     l2cap_channel_t * channel = l2cap_get_channel_for_local_cid(local_cid);
2664     if (!channel) {
2665         log_error("accept called but local_cid 0x%x not found", local_cid);
2666         return;
2667     }
2668 
2669 #ifdef ENABLE_L2CAP_ENHANCED_RETRANSMISSION_MODE
2670     // configure L2CAP Basic mode
2671     channel->mode  = L2CAP_CHANNEL_MODE_BASIC;
2672 #endif
2673 
2674     channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_CONNECTION_RESPONSE_ACCEPT;
2675 
2676     // process
2677     l2cap_run();
2678 }
2679 
2680 void l2cap_decline_connection(uint16_t local_cid){
2681     log_info("decline local_cid 0x%x", local_cid);
2682     l2cap_channel_t * channel = l2cap_get_channel_for_local_cid( local_cid);
2683     if (!channel) {
2684         log_error( "l2cap_decline_connection called but local_cid 0x%x not found", local_cid);
2685         return;
2686     }
2687     channel->state  = L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_CONNECTION_RESPONSE_DECLINE;
2688     channel->reason = 0x04; // no resources available
2689     l2cap_run();
2690 }
2691 
2692 // @pre command len is valid, see check in l2cap_signaling_handler_channel
2693 static void l2cap_signaling_handle_configure_request(l2cap_channel_t *channel, uint8_t *command){
2694 
2695 #ifdef ENABLE_L2CAP_ENHANCED_RETRANSMISSION_MODE
2696     uint8_t use_fcs = 1;
2697 #endif
2698 
2699     channel->remote_sig_id = command[L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMAND_SIGID_OFFSET];
2700 
2701     uint16_t flags = little_endian_read_16(command, 6);
2702     if (flags & 1) {
2703         channelStateVarSetFlag(channel, L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_SEND_CONF_RSP_CONT);
2704     }
2705 
2706     // accept the other's configuration options
2707     uint16_t end_pos = 4 + little_endian_read_16(command, L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMAND_LENGTH_OFFSET);
2708     uint16_t pos     = 8;
2709     while (pos < end_pos){
2710         uint8_t option_hint = command[pos] >> 7;
2711         uint8_t option_type = command[pos] & 0x7f;
2712         // log_info("l2cap cid %u, hint %u, type %u", channel->local_cid, option_hint, option_type);
2713         pos++;
2714         uint8_t length = command[pos++];
2715         // MTU { type(8): 1, len(8):2, MTU(16) }
2716         if ((option_type == L2CAP_CONFIG_OPTION_TYPE_MAX_TRANSMISSION_UNIT) && (length == 2)){
2717             channel->remote_mtu = little_endian_read_16(command, pos);
2718             log_info("Remote MTU %u", channel->remote_mtu);
2719             if (channel->remote_mtu > l2cap_max_mtu()){
2720                 log_info("Remote MTU %u larger than outgoing buffer, only using MTU = %u", channel->remote_mtu, l2cap_max_mtu());
2721                 channel->remote_mtu = l2cap_max_mtu();
2722             }
2723             channelStateVarSetFlag(channel, L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_SEND_CONF_RSP_MTU);
2724         }
2725         // Flush timeout { type(8):2, len(8): 2, Flush Timeout(16)}
2726         if ((option_type == L2CAP_CONFIG_OPTION_TYPE_FLUSH_TIMEOUT) && (length == 2)){
2727             channel->flush_timeout = little_endian_read_16(command, pos);
2728             log_info("Flush timeout: %u ms", channel->flush_timeout);
2729         }
2730 
2731 #ifdef ENABLE_L2CAP_ENHANCED_RETRANSMISSION_MODE
2732         // Retransmission and Flow Control Option
2733         if (option_type == L2CAP_CONFIG_OPTION_TYPE_RETRANSMISSION_AND_FLOW_CONTROL && length == 9){
2734             l2cap_channel_mode_t mode = (l2cap_channel_mode_t) command[pos];
2735             switch(channel->mode){
2736                 case L2CAP_CHANNEL_MODE_ENHANCED_RETRANSMISSION:
2737                     // Store remote config
2738                     channel->remote_tx_window_size = command[pos+1];
2739                     channel->remote_max_transmit   = command[pos+2];
2740                     channel->remote_retransmission_timeout_ms = little_endian_read_16(command, pos + 3);
2741                     channel->remote_monitor_timeout_ms = little_endian_read_16(command, pos + 5);
2742                     channel->remote_mps = little_endian_read_16(command, pos + 7);
2743                     log_info("FC&C config: tx window: %u, max transmit %u, retrans timeout %u, monitor timeout %u, mps %u",
2744                         channel->remote_tx_window_size,
2745                         channel->remote_max_transmit,
2746                         channel->remote_retransmission_timeout_ms,
2747                         channel->remote_monitor_timeout_ms,
2748                         channel->remote_mps);
2749                     // If ERTM mandatory, but remote doens't offer ERTM -> disconnect
2750                     if (channel->ertm_mandatory && mode != L2CAP_CHANNEL_MODE_ENHANCED_RETRANSMISSION){
2751                         channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_DISCONNECT_REQUEST;
2752                     } else {
2753                         channelStateVarSetFlag(channel, L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_SEND_CONF_RSP_ERTM);
2754                     }
2755                     break;
2756                 case L2CAP_CHANNEL_MODE_BASIC:
2757                     switch (mode){
2758                         case L2CAP_CHANNEL_MODE_ENHANCED_RETRANSMISSION:
2759                             // remote asks for ERTM, but we want basic mode. disconnect if this happens a second time
2760                             if (channel->state_var & L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_BASIC_FALLBACK_TRIED){
2761                                 channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_DISCONNECT_REQUEST;
2762                             }
2763                             channelStateVarSetFlag(channel, L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_BASIC_FALLBACK_TRIED);
2764                             channelStateVarSetFlag(channel, L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_SEND_CONF_RSP_REJECTED);
2765                             break;
2766                         default: // case L2CAP_CHANNEL_MODE_BASIC:
2767                             // TODO store and evaluate configuration
2768                             channelStateVarSetFlag(channel, L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_SEND_CONF_RSP_ERTM);
2769                             break;
2770                     }
2771                     break;
2772                 default:
2773                     break;
2774             }
2775         }
2776         if (option_type == L2CAP_CONFIG_OPTION_TYPE_FRAME_CHECK_SEQUENCE && length == 1){
2777             use_fcs = command[pos];
2778         }
2779 #endif
2780         // check for unknown options
2781         if ((option_hint == 0) && ((option_type < L2CAP_CONFIG_OPTION_TYPE_MAX_TRANSMISSION_UNIT) || (option_type > L2CAP_CONFIG_OPTION_TYPE_EXTENDED_WINDOW_SIZE))){
2782             log_info("l2cap cid %u, unknown option 0x%02x", channel->local_cid, option_type);
2783             channel->unknown_option = option_type;
2784             channelStateVarSetFlag(channel, L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_SEND_CONF_RSP_INVALID);
2785         }
2786         pos += length;
2787     }
2788 
2789 #ifdef ENABLE_L2CAP_ENHANCED_RETRANSMISSION_MODE
2790         // "FCS" has precedence over "No FCS"
2791         uint8_t update = channel->fcs_option || use_fcs;
2792         log_info("local fcs: %u, remote fcs: %u -> %u", channel->fcs_option, use_fcs, update);
2793         channel->fcs_option = update;
2794         // If ERTM mandatory, but remote didn't send Retransmission and Flowcontrol options -> disconnect
2795         if (((channel->state_var & L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_SEND_CONF_RSP_ERTM) == 0) & (channel->ertm_mandatory)){
2796             channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_DISCONNECT_REQUEST;
2797         }
2798 #endif
2799 }
2800 
2801 // @pre command len is valid, see check in l2cap_signaling_handler_channel
2802 static void l2cap_signaling_handle_configure_response(l2cap_channel_t *channel, uint8_t result, uint8_t *command){
2803     log_info("l2cap_signaling_handle_configure_response");
2804 #ifdef ENABLE_L2CAP_ENHANCED_RETRANSMISSION_MODE
2805     uint16_t end_pos = 4 + little_endian_read_16(command, L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMAND_LENGTH_OFFSET);
2806     uint16_t pos     = 10;
2807     while (pos < end_pos){
2808         uint8_t option_hint = command[pos] >> 7;
2809         uint8_t option_type = command[pos] & 0x7f;
2810         // log_info("l2cap cid %u, hint %u, type %u", channel->local_cid, option_hint, option_type);
2811         pos++;
2812         uint8_t length = command[pos++];
2813 
2814         // Retransmission and Flow Control Option
2815         if (option_type == L2CAP_CONFIG_OPTION_TYPE_RETRANSMISSION_AND_FLOW_CONTROL && length == 9){
2816             switch (channel->mode){
2817                 case L2CAP_CHANNEL_MODE_ENHANCED_RETRANSMISSION:
2818                     if (channel->ertm_mandatory){
2819                         // ??
2820                     } else {
2821                         // On 'Reject - Unacceptable Parameters' to our optional ERTM request, fall back to BASIC mode
2822                         if (result == L2CAP_CONF_RESULT_UNACCEPTABLE_PARAMETERS){
2823                             l2cap_emit_simple_event_with_cid(channel, L2CAP_EVENT_ERTM_BUFFER_RELEASED);
2824                             channel->mode = L2CAP_CHANNEL_MODE_BASIC;
2825                         }
2826                     }
2827                     break;
2828                 case L2CAP_CHANNEL_MODE_BASIC:
2829                     if (result == L2CAP_CONF_RESULT_UNACCEPTABLE_PARAMETERS){
2830                         // On 'Reject - Unacceptable Parameters' to our Basic mode request, disconnect
2831                         channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_DISCONNECT_REQUEST;
2832                     }
2833                     break;
2834                 default:
2835                     break;
2836             }
2837         }
2838 
2839         // check for unknown options
2840         if (option_hint == 0 && (option_type < L2CAP_CONFIG_OPTION_TYPE_MAX_TRANSMISSION_UNIT || option_type > L2CAP_CONFIG_OPTION_TYPE_EXTENDED_WINDOW_SIZE)){
2841             log_info("l2cap cid %u, unknown option 0x%02x", channel->local_cid, option_type);
2842             channel->unknown_option = option_type;
2843             channelStateVarSetFlag(channel, L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_SEND_CONF_RSP_INVALID);
2844         }
2845 
2846         pos += length;
2847     }
2848 #else
2849     UNUSED(channel);  // ok: no code
2850     UNUSED(result);   // ok: no code
2851     UNUSED(command);  // ok: no code
2852 #endif
2853 }
2854 
2855 static int l2cap_channel_ready_for_open(l2cap_channel_t *channel){
2856     // log_info("l2cap_channel_ready_for_open 0x%02x", channel->state_var);
2857     if ((channel->state_var & L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_RCVD_CONF_RSP) == 0) return 0;
2858     if ((channel->state_var & L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_SENT_CONF_RSP) == 0) return 0;
2859     // addition check that fixes re-entrance issue causing l2cap event channel opened twice
2860     if (channel->state == L2CAP_STATE_OPEN) return 0;
2861     return 1;
2862 }
2863 
2864 
2865 // @pre command len is valid, see check in l2cap_signaling_handler_dispatch
2866 static void l2cap_signaling_handler_channel(l2cap_channel_t *channel, uint8_t *command){
2867 
2868     uint8_t  code       = command[L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMAND_CODE_OFFSET];
2869     uint8_t  identifier = command[L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMAND_SIGID_OFFSET];
2870     uint16_t cmd_len    = little_endian_read_16(command, L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMAND_LENGTH_OFFSET);
2871     uint16_t result = 0;
2872 
2873     log_info("L2CAP signaling handler code %u, state %u", code, channel->state);
2874 
2875     // handle DISCONNECT REQUESTS seperately
2876     if (code == DISCONNECTION_REQUEST){
2877         l2cap_handle_disconnect_request(channel, identifier);
2878         return;
2879     }
2880 
2881     // @STATEMACHINE(l2cap)
2882     switch (channel->state) {
2883 
2884         case L2CAP_STATE_WAIT_CONNECT_RSP:
2885             switch (code){
2886                 case CONNECTION_RESPONSE:
2887                     if (cmd_len < 8){
2888                         // command imcomplete
2889                         l2cap_register_signaling_response(channel->con_handle, COMMAND_REJECT, identifier, 0, L2CAP_REJ_CMD_UNKNOWN);
2890                         break;
2891                     }
2892                     l2cap_stop_rtx(channel);
2893                     result = little_endian_read_16 (command, L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMAND_DATA_OFFSET+4);
2894                     switch (result) {
2895                         case 0:
2896                             // successful connection
2897                             channel->remote_cid = little_endian_read_16(command, L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMAND_DATA_OFFSET);
2898                             channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_CONFIG;
2899                             channelStateVarSetFlag(channel, L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_SEND_CONF_REQ);
2900                             break;
2901                         case 1:
2902                             // connection pending. get some coffee, but start the ERTX
2903                             l2cap_start_ertx(channel);
2904                             break;
2905                         default:
2906                             // channel closed
2907                             channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_CLOSED;
2908                             // map l2cap connection response result to BTstack status enumeration
2909                             l2cap_handle_channel_open_failed(channel, L2CAP_CONNECTION_RESPONSE_RESULT_SUCCESSFUL + result);
2910 
2911                             // drop link key if security block
2912                             if ((L2CAP_CONNECTION_RESPONSE_RESULT_SUCCESSFUL + result) == L2CAP_CONNECTION_RESPONSE_RESULT_REFUSED_SECURITY){
2913                                 gap_drop_link_key_for_bd_addr(channel->address);
2914                             }
2915 
2916                             // discard channel
2917                             btstack_linked_list_remove(&l2cap_channels, (btstack_linked_item_t *) channel);
2918                             l2cap_free_channel_entry(channel);
2919                             break;
2920                     }
2921                     break;
2922 
2923                 default:
2924                     //@TODO: implement other signaling packets
2925                     break;
2926             }
2927             break;
2928 
2929         case L2CAP_STATE_CONFIG:
2930             switch (code) {
2931                 case CONFIGURE_REQUEST:
2932                     if (cmd_len < 4){
2933                         // command incomplete
2934                         l2cap_register_signaling_response(channel->con_handle, COMMAND_REJECT, identifier, 0, L2CAP_REJ_CMD_UNKNOWN);
2935                         break;
2936                     }
2937                     channelStateVarSetFlag(channel, L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_SEND_CONF_RSP);
2938                     l2cap_signaling_handle_configure_request(channel, command);
2939                     if (!(channel->state_var & L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_SEND_CONF_RSP_CONT)){
2940                         // only done if continuation not set
2941                         channelStateVarSetFlag(channel, L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_RCVD_CONF_REQ);
2942                     }
2943                     break;
2944                 case CONFIGURE_RESPONSE:
2945                     if (cmd_len < 6){
2946                         // command incomplete
2947                         l2cap_register_signaling_response(channel->con_handle, COMMAND_REJECT, identifier, 0, L2CAP_REJ_CMD_UNKNOWN);
2948                         break;
2949                     }
2950                     result = little_endian_read_16 (command, L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMAND_DATA_OFFSET+4);
2951                     l2cap_stop_rtx(channel);
2952                     l2cap_signaling_handle_configure_response(channel, result, command);
2953                     switch (result){
2954                         case 0: // success
2955                             channelStateVarSetFlag(channel, L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_RCVD_CONF_RSP);
2956                             break;
2957                         case 4: // pending
2958                             l2cap_start_ertx(channel);
2959                             break;
2960                         default:
2961 #ifdef ENABLE_L2CAP_ENHANCED_RETRANSMISSION_MODE
2962                             if (channel->mode == L2CAP_CHANNEL_MODE_ENHANCED_RETRANSMISSION && channel->ertm_mandatory){
2963                                 // remote does not offer ertm but it's required
2964                                 channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_DISCONNECT_REQUEST;
2965                                 break;
2966                             }
2967 #endif
2968                             // retry on negative result
2969                             channelStateVarSetFlag(channel, L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_SEND_CONF_REQ);
2970                             break;
2971                     }
2972                     break;
2973                 default:
2974                     break;
2975             }
2976             if (l2cap_channel_ready_for_open(channel)){
2977 
2978 #ifdef ENABLE_L2CAP_ENHANCED_RETRANSMISSION_MODE
2979                 // assert that packet can be stored in fragment buffers in ertm
2980                 if (channel->mode == L2CAP_CHANNEL_MODE_ENHANCED_RETRANSMISSION){
2981                     uint16_t effective_mps = btstack_min(channel->remote_mps, channel->local_mps);
2982                     uint16_t usable_mtu = channel->num_tx_buffers == 1 ? effective_mps : channel->num_tx_buffers * effective_mps - 2;
2983                     if (usable_mtu < channel->remote_mtu){
2984                         log_info("Remote MTU %u > max storable ERTM packet, only using MTU = %u", channel->remote_mtu, usable_mtu);
2985                         channel->remote_mtu = usable_mtu;
2986                     }
2987                 }
2988 #endif
2989                 // for open:
2990                 channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_OPEN;
2991                 l2cap_emit_channel_opened(channel, 0);
2992             }
2993             break;
2994 
2995         case L2CAP_STATE_WAIT_DISCONNECT:
2996             switch (code) {
2997                 case DISCONNECTION_RESPONSE:
2998                     l2cap_finialize_channel_close(channel);
2999                     break;
3000                 default:
3001                     //@TODO: implement other signaling packets
3002                     break;
3003             }
3004             break;
3005 
3006         case L2CAP_STATE_CLOSED:
3007             // @TODO handle incoming requests
3008             break;
3009 
3010         case L2CAP_STATE_OPEN:
3011             //@TODO: implement other signaling packets, e.g. re-configure
3012             break;
3013         default:
3014             break;
3015     }
3016     // log_info("new state %u", channel->state);
3017 }
3018 
3019 
3020 // @pre command len is valid, see check in l2cap_acl_classic_handler
3021 static void l2cap_signaling_handler_dispatch(hci_con_handle_t handle, uint8_t * command){
3022 
3023     btstack_linked_list_iterator_t it;
3024 
3025     // get code, signalind identifier and command len
3026     uint8_t code     = command[L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMAND_CODE_OFFSET];
3027     uint8_t sig_id   = command[L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMAND_SIGID_OFFSET];
3028     uint16_t cmd_len = little_endian_read_16(command, L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMAND_LENGTH_OFFSET);
3029 
3030     // not for a particular channel, and not CONNECTION_REQUEST, ECHO_[REQUEST|RESPONSE], INFORMATION_RESPONSE
3031     if ((code < 1) || (code == ECHO_RESPONSE) || (code > INFORMATION_RESPONSE)){
3032         l2cap_register_signaling_response(handle, COMMAND_REJECT, sig_id, 0, L2CAP_REJ_CMD_UNKNOWN);
3033         return;
3034     }
3035 
3036     // general commands without an assigned channel
3037     switch(code) {
3038 
3039         case CONNECTION_REQUEST:
3040             if (cmd_len == 4){
3041                 uint16_t psm =        little_endian_read_16(command, L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMAND_DATA_OFFSET);
3042                 uint16_t source_cid = little_endian_read_16(command, L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMAND_DATA_OFFSET+2);
3043                 l2cap_handle_connection_request(handle, sig_id, psm, source_cid);
3044             } else {
3045                 l2cap_register_signaling_response(handle, COMMAND_REJECT, sig_id, 0, L2CAP_REJ_CMD_UNKNOWN);
3046             }
3047             return;
3048 
3049         case ECHO_REQUEST:
3050             l2cap_register_signaling_response(handle, code, sig_id, 0, 0);
3051             return;
3052 
3053         case INFORMATION_REQUEST:
3054             if (cmd_len == 2) {
3055                 uint16_t info_type = little_endian_read_16(command, L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMAND_DATA_OFFSET);
3056                 l2cap_register_signaling_response(handle, code, sig_id, 0, info_type);
3057             } else {
3058                 l2cap_register_signaling_response(handle, COMMAND_REJECT, sig_id, 0, L2CAP_REJ_CMD_UNKNOWN);
3059             }
3060             return;
3061 
3062 #ifdef ENABLE_L2CAP_ENHANCED_RETRANSMISSION_MODE
3063         case INFORMATION_RESPONSE: {
3064             hci_connection_t * connection = hci_connection_for_handle(handle);
3065             if (!connection) return;
3066             if (connection->l2cap_state.information_state != L2CAP_INFORMATION_STATE_W4_EXTENDED_FEATURE_RESPONSE) return;
3067 
3068             // get extended features from response if valid
3069             connection->l2cap_state.extended_feature_mask = 0;
3070             if (cmd_len >= 6) {
3071                 uint16_t info_type = little_endian_read_16(command, L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMAND_DATA_OFFSET);
3072                 uint16_t result    = little_endian_read_16(command, L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMAND_DATA_OFFSET+2);
3073                 if (result == 0 && info_type == L2CAP_INFO_TYPE_EXTENDED_FEATURES_SUPPORTED) {
3074                     connection->l2cap_state.extended_feature_mask = little_endian_read_16(command, L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMAND_DATA_OFFSET+4);
3075                 }
3076             }
3077             connection->l2cap_state.information_state = L2CAP_INFORMATION_STATE_DONE;
3078             log_info("extended features mask 0x%02x", connection->l2cap_state.extended_feature_mask);
3079 
3080             // trigger connection request
3081             btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&it, &l2cap_channels);
3082             while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&it)){
3083                 l2cap_channel_t * channel = (l2cap_channel_t *) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&it);
3084                 if (!l2cap_is_dynamic_channel_type(channel->channel_type)) continue;
3085                 if (channel->con_handle != handle) continue;
3086 
3087                 // incoming connection: ask user for channel configuration, esp. if ertm will be mandatory
3088                 if (channel->state == L2CAP_STATE_WAIT_INCOMING_EXTENDED_FEATURES){
3089                     channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_WAIT_CLIENT_ACCEPT_OR_REJECT;
3090                     l2cap_emit_incoming_connection(channel);
3091                     continue;
3092                 }
3093 
3094                 // outgoing connection
3095                 if (channel->state == L2CAP_STATE_WAIT_OUTGOING_EXTENDED_FEATURES){
3096 
3097                     // if ERTM was requested, but is not listed in extended feature mask:
3098                     if ((channel->mode == L2CAP_CHANNEL_MODE_ENHANCED_RETRANSMISSION) && ((connection->l2cap_state.extended_feature_mask & 0x08) == 0)){
3099 
3100                         if (channel->ertm_mandatory){
3101                             // bail if ERTM is mandatory
3102                             channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_CLOSED;
3103                             // map l2cap connection response result to BTstack status enumeration
3104                             l2cap_handle_channel_open_failed(channel, L2CAP_CONNECTION_RESPONSE_RESULT_ERTM_NOT_SUPPORTED);
3105                             // discard channel
3106                             btstack_linked_list_remove(&l2cap_channels, (btstack_linked_item_t *) channel);
3107                             l2cap_free_channel_entry(channel);
3108                             continue;
3109 
3110                         } else {
3111                             // fallback to Basic mode
3112                             l2cap_emit_simple_event_with_cid(channel, L2CAP_EVENT_ERTM_BUFFER_RELEASED);
3113                             channel->mode = L2CAP_CHANNEL_MODE_BASIC;
3114                         }
3115                     }
3116 
3117                     // respond to connection request
3118                     channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_CONNECTION_REQUEST;
3119                     continue;
3120                 }
3121             }
3122             return;
3123         }
3124 #endif
3125 
3126         default:
3127             break;
3128     }
3129 
3130     // Get potential destination CID
3131     uint16_t dest_cid = little_endian_read_16(command, L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMAND_DATA_OFFSET);
3132 
3133     // Find channel for this sig_id and connection handle
3134     btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&it, &l2cap_channels);
3135     while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&it)){
3136         l2cap_channel_t * channel = (l2cap_channel_t *) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&it);
3137         if (!l2cap_is_dynamic_channel_type(channel->channel_type)) continue;
3138         if (channel->con_handle != handle) continue;
3139         if (code & 1) {
3140             // match odd commands (responses) by previous signaling identifier
3141             if (channel->local_sig_id == sig_id) {
3142                 l2cap_signaling_handler_channel(channel, command);
3143                 break;
3144             }
3145         } else {
3146             // match even commands (requests) by local channel id
3147             if (channel->local_cid == dest_cid) {
3148                 l2cap_signaling_handler_channel(channel, command);
3149                 break;
3150             }
3151         }
3152     }
3153 }
3154 #endif
3155 
3156 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
3157 
3158 static void l2cap_emit_connection_parameter_update_response(hci_con_handle_t con_handle, uint16_t result){
3159     uint8_t event[6];
3160     event[0] = L2CAP_EVENT_CONNECTION_PARAMETER_UPDATE_RESPONSE;
3161     event[1] = 4;
3162     little_endian_store_16(event, 2, con_handle);
3163     little_endian_store_16(event, 4, result);
3164     hci_dump_packet( HCI_EVENT_PACKET, 0, event, sizeof(event));
3165     if (!l2cap_event_packet_handler) return;
3166     (*l2cap_event_packet_handler)(HCI_EVENT_PACKET, 0, event, sizeof(event));
3167 }
3168 
3169 // @returns valid
3170 static int l2cap_le_signaling_handler_dispatch(hci_con_handle_t handle, uint8_t * command, uint8_t sig_id){
3171     hci_connection_t * connection;
3172     uint16_t result;
3173     uint8_t  event[12];
3174 
3175 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_DATA_CHANNELS
3176     btstack_linked_list_iterator_t it;
3177     l2cap_channel_t * channel;
3178     uint16_t local_cid;
3179     uint16_t le_psm;
3180     uint16_t new_credits;
3181     uint16_t credits_before;
3182     l2cap_service_t * service;
3183     uint16_t source_cid;
3184 #endif
3185 
3186     uint8_t code   = command[L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMAND_CODE_OFFSET];
3187     uint16_t len   = little_endian_read_16(command, L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMAND_LENGTH_OFFSET);
3188     log_info("le dispatch: command 0x%02x, sig id %u, len %u", code, sig_id, len);
3189 
3190     switch (code){
3191 
3192         case CONNECTION_PARAMETER_UPDATE_REQUEST:
3193             // check size
3194             if (len < 8u) return 0u;
3195             connection = hci_connection_for_handle(handle);
3196             if (connection != NULL){
3197                 if (connection->role != HCI_ROLE_MASTER){
3198                     // reject command without notifying upper layer when not in master role
3199                     return 0;
3200                 }
3201                 le_connection_parameter_range_t existing_range;
3202                 gap_get_connection_parameter_range(&existing_range);
3203                 uint16_t le_conn_interval_min   = little_endian_read_16(command,L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMAND_DATA_OFFSET);
3204                 uint16_t le_conn_interval_max   = little_endian_read_16(command,L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMAND_DATA_OFFSET+2);
3205                 uint16_t le_conn_latency        = little_endian_read_16(command,L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMAND_DATA_OFFSET+4);
3206                 uint16_t le_supervision_timeout = little_endian_read_16(command,L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMAND_DATA_OFFSET+6);
3207 
3208                 int update_parameter = gap_connection_parameter_range_included(&existing_range, le_conn_interval_min, le_conn_interval_max, le_conn_latency, le_supervision_timeout);
3209                 if (update_parameter){
3210                     connection->le_con_parameter_update_state = CON_PARAMETER_UPDATE_SEND_RESPONSE;
3211                     connection->le_conn_interval_min = le_conn_interval_min;
3212                     connection->le_conn_interval_max = le_conn_interval_max;
3213                     connection->le_conn_latency = le_conn_latency;
3214                     connection->le_supervision_timeout = le_supervision_timeout;
3215                 } else {
3216                     connection->le_con_parameter_update_state = CON_PARAMETER_UPDATE_DENY;
3217                 }
3218                 connection->le_con_param_update_identifier = sig_id;
3219             }
3220 
3221             if (!l2cap_event_packet_handler) break;
3222 
3223             event[0] = L2CAP_EVENT_CONNECTION_PARAMETER_UPDATE_REQUEST;
3224             event[1] = 8;
3225             little_endian_store_16(event, 2, handle);
3226             (void)memcpy(&event[4], &command[4], 8);
3227             hci_dump_packet( HCI_EVENT_PACKET, 0, event, sizeof(event));
3228             (*l2cap_event_packet_handler)( HCI_EVENT_PACKET, 0, event, sizeof(event));
3229             break;
3230 
3231         case CONNECTION_PARAMETER_UPDATE_RESPONSE:
3232             // check size
3233             if (len < 2u) return 0u;
3234             result = little_endian_read_16(command, 4);
3235             l2cap_emit_connection_parameter_update_response(handle, result);
3236             break;
3237 
3238 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_DATA_CHANNELS
3239 
3240         case COMMAND_REJECT:
3241             // Find channel for this sig_id and connection handle
3242             channel = NULL;
3243             btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&it, &l2cap_channels);
3244             while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&it)){
3245                 l2cap_channel_t * a_channel = (l2cap_channel_t *) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&it);
3246                 if (!l2cap_is_dynamic_channel_type(a_channel->channel_type)) continue;
3247                 if (a_channel->con_handle   != handle) continue;
3248                 if (a_channel->local_sig_id != sig_id) continue;
3249                 channel = a_channel;
3250                 break;
3251             }
3252             if (!channel) break;
3253 
3254             // if received while waiting for le connection response, assume legacy device
3255             if (channel->state == L2CAP_STATE_WAIT_LE_CONNECTION_RESPONSE){
3256                 channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_CLOSED;
3257                 // no official value for this, use: Connection refused – LE_PSM not supported - 0x0002
3258                 l2cap_emit_le_channel_opened(channel, 0x0002);
3259 
3260                 // discard channel
3261                 btstack_linked_list_remove(&l2cap_channels, (btstack_linked_item_t *) channel);
3262                 l2cap_free_channel_entry(channel);
3263                 break;
3264             }
3265             break;
3266 
3267         case LE_CREDIT_BASED_CONNECTION_REQUEST:
3268             // check size
3269             if (len < 10u) return 0u;
3270 
3271             // get hci connection, bail if not found (must not happen)
3272             connection = hci_connection_for_handle(handle);
3273             if (!connection) return 0;
3274 
3275             // check if service registered
3276             le_psm  = little_endian_read_16(command, 4);
3277             service = l2cap_le_get_service(le_psm);
3278             source_cid = little_endian_read_16(command, 6);
3279 
3280             if (service){
3281                 if (source_cid < 0x40u){
3282                     // 0x0009 Connection refused - Invalid Source CID
3283                     l2cap_register_signaling_response(handle, LE_CREDIT_BASED_CONNECTION_REQUEST, sig_id, source_cid, 0x0009);
3284                     return 1;
3285                 }
3286 
3287                 // go through list of channels for this ACL connection and check if we get a match
3288                 btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&it, &l2cap_channels);
3289                 while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&it)){
3290                     l2cap_channel_t * a_channel = (l2cap_channel_t *) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&it);
3291                     if (!l2cap_is_dynamic_channel_type(a_channel->channel_type)) continue;
3292                     if (a_channel->con_handle != handle) continue;
3293                     if (a_channel->remote_cid != source_cid) continue;
3294                     // 0x000a Connection refused - Source CID already allocated
3295                     l2cap_register_signaling_response(handle, LE_CREDIT_BASED_CONNECTION_REQUEST, sig_id, source_cid, 0x000a);
3296                     return 1;
3297                 }
3298 
3299                 // security: check encryption
3300                 if (service->required_security_level >= LEVEL_2){
3301                     if (gap_encryption_key_size(handle) == 0){
3302                         // 0x0008 Connection refused - insufficient encryption
3303                         l2cap_register_signaling_response(handle, LE_CREDIT_BASED_CONNECTION_REQUEST, sig_id, source_cid, 0x0008);
3304                         return 1;
3305                     }
3306                     // anything less than 16 byte key size is insufficient
3307                     if (gap_encryption_key_size(handle) < 16){
3308                         // 0x0007 Connection refused – insufficient encryption key size
3309                         l2cap_register_signaling_response(handle, LE_CREDIT_BASED_CONNECTION_REQUEST, sig_id, source_cid, 0x0007);
3310                         return 1;
3311                     }
3312                 }
3313 
3314                 // security: check authencation
3315                 if (service->required_security_level >= LEVEL_3){
3316                     if (!gap_authenticated(handle)){
3317                         // 0x0005 Connection refused – insufficient authentication
3318                         l2cap_register_signaling_response(handle, LE_CREDIT_BASED_CONNECTION_REQUEST, sig_id, source_cid, 0x0005);
3319                         return 1;
3320                     }
3321                 }
3322 
3323                 // security: check authorization
3324                 if (service->required_security_level >= LEVEL_4){
3325                     if (gap_authorization_state(handle) != AUTHORIZATION_GRANTED){
3326                         // 0x0006 Connection refused – insufficient authorization
3327                         l2cap_register_signaling_response(handle, LE_CREDIT_BASED_CONNECTION_REQUEST, sig_id, source_cid, 0x0006);
3328                         return 1;
3329                     }
3330                 }
3331 
3332                 // allocate channel
3333                 channel = l2cap_create_channel_entry(service->packet_handler, L2CAP_CHANNEL_TYPE_LE_DATA_CHANNEL, connection->address,
3334                     BD_ADDR_TYPE_LE_RANDOM, le_psm, service->mtu, service->required_security_level);
3335                 if (!channel){
3336                     // 0x0004 Connection refused – no resources available
3337                     l2cap_register_signaling_response(handle, LE_CREDIT_BASED_CONNECTION_REQUEST, sig_id, source_cid, 0x0004);
3338                     return 1;
3339                 }
3340 
3341                 channel->con_handle = handle;
3342                 channel->remote_cid = source_cid;
3343                 channel->remote_sig_id = sig_id;
3344                 channel->remote_mtu = little_endian_read_16(command, 8);
3345                 channel->remote_mps = little_endian_read_16(command, 10);
3346                 channel->credits_outgoing = little_endian_read_16(command, 12);
3347 
3348                 // set initial state
3349                 channel->state      = L2CAP_STATE_WAIT_CLIENT_ACCEPT_OR_REJECT;
3350                 channel->state_var |= L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_INCOMING;
3351 
3352                 // add to connections list
3353                 btstack_linked_list_add_tail(&l2cap_channels, (btstack_linked_item_t *) channel);
3354 
3355                 // post connection request event
3356                 l2cap_emit_le_incoming_connection(channel);
3357 
3358             } else {
3359                 // Connection refused – LE_PSM not supported
3360                 l2cap_register_signaling_response(handle, LE_CREDIT_BASED_CONNECTION_REQUEST, sig_id, source_cid, 0x0002);
3361             }
3362             break;
3363 
3364         case LE_CREDIT_BASED_CONNECTION_RESPONSE:
3365             // check size
3366             if (len < 10u) return 0u;
3367 
3368             // Find channel for this sig_id and connection handle
3369             channel = NULL;
3370             btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&it, &l2cap_channels);
3371             while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&it)){
3372                 l2cap_channel_t * a_channel = (l2cap_channel_t *) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&it);
3373                 if (!l2cap_is_dynamic_channel_type(a_channel->channel_type)) continue;
3374                 if (a_channel->con_handle   != handle) continue;
3375                 if (a_channel->local_sig_id != sig_id) continue;
3376                 channel = a_channel;
3377                 break;
3378             }
3379             if (!channel) break;
3380 
3381             // cid + 0
3382             result = little_endian_read_16 (command, L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMAND_DATA_OFFSET+8);
3383             if (result){
3384                 channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_CLOSED;
3385                 // map l2cap connection response result to BTstack status enumeration
3386                 l2cap_emit_le_channel_opened(channel, result);
3387 
3388                 // discard channel
3389                 btstack_linked_list_remove(&l2cap_channels, (btstack_linked_item_t *) channel);
3390                 l2cap_free_channel_entry(channel);
3391                 break;
3392             }
3393 
3394             // success
3395             channel->remote_cid = little_endian_read_16(command, L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMAND_DATA_OFFSET + 0);
3396             channel->remote_mtu = little_endian_read_16(command, L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMAND_DATA_OFFSET + 2);
3397             channel->remote_mps = little_endian_read_16(command, L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMAND_DATA_OFFSET + 4);
3398             channel->credits_outgoing = little_endian_read_16(command, L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMAND_DATA_OFFSET + 6);
3399             channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_OPEN;
3400             l2cap_emit_le_channel_opened(channel, result);
3401             break;
3402 
3403         case LE_FLOW_CONTROL_CREDIT:
3404             // check size
3405             if (len < 4u) return 0u;
3406 
3407             // find channel
3408             local_cid = little_endian_read_16(command, L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMAND_DATA_OFFSET + 0);
3409             channel = l2cap_get_channel_for_local_cid_and_handle(local_cid, handle);
3410             if (!channel) {
3411                 log_error("credit: no channel for cid 0x%02x", local_cid);
3412                 break;
3413             }
3414             new_credits = little_endian_read_16(command, L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMAND_DATA_OFFSET + 2);
3415             credits_before = channel->credits_outgoing;
3416             channel->credits_outgoing += new_credits;
3417             // check for credit overrun
3418             if (credits_before > channel->credits_outgoing){
3419                 log_error("credit: new credits caused overrrun for cid 0x%02x, disconnecting", local_cid);
3420                 channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_DISCONNECT_REQUEST;
3421                 break;
3422             }
3423             log_info("credit: %u credits for 0x%02x, now %u", new_credits, local_cid, channel->credits_outgoing);
3424             break;
3425 
3426         case DISCONNECTION_REQUEST:
3427 
3428             // check size
3429             if (len < 4u) return 0u;
3430 
3431             // find channel
3432             local_cid = little_endian_read_16(command, L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMAND_DATA_OFFSET + 0);
3433             channel = l2cap_get_channel_for_local_cid_and_handle(local_cid, handle);
3434             if (!channel) {
3435                 log_error("credit: no channel for cid 0x%02x", local_cid);
3436                 break;
3437             }
3438             channel->remote_sig_id = sig_id;
3439             channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_DISCONNECT_RESPONSE;
3440             break;
3441 
3442 #endif
3443 
3444         case DISCONNECTION_RESPONSE:
3445             break;
3446 
3447         default:
3448             // command unknown -> reject command
3449             return 0;
3450     }
3451     return 1;
3452 }
3453 #endif
3454 
3455 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
3456 static void l2cap_acl_classic_handler_for_channel(l2cap_channel_t * l2cap_channel, uint8_t * packet, uint16_t size){
3457 
3458     // forward data only in OPEN state
3459     if (l2cap_channel->state != L2CAP_STATE_OPEN) return;
3460 
3461 #ifdef ENABLE_L2CAP_ENHANCED_RETRANSMISSION_MODE
3462     if (l2cap_channel->mode == L2CAP_CHANNEL_MODE_ENHANCED_RETRANSMISSION){
3463 
3464         int fcs_size = l2cap_channel->fcs_option ? 2 : 0;
3465 
3466         // assert control + FCS fields are inside
3467         if (size < COMPLETE_L2CAP_HEADER+2+fcs_size) return;
3468 
3469         if (l2cap_channel->fcs_option){
3470             // verify FCS (required if one side requested it)
3471             uint16_t fcs_calculated = crc16_calc(&packet[4], size - (4+2));
3472             uint16_t fcs_packet     = little_endian_read_16(packet, size-2);
3473 
3474 #ifdef L2CAP_ERTM_SIMULATE_FCS_ERROR_INTERVAL
3475             // simulate fcs error
3476                         static int counter = 0;
3477                         if (++counter == L2CAP_ERTM_SIMULATE_FCS_ERROR_INTERVAL) {
3478                             log_info("Simulate fcs error");
3479                             fcs_calculated++;
3480                             counter = 0;
3481                         }
3482 #endif
3483 
3484             if (fcs_calculated == fcs_packet){
3485                 log_info("Packet FCS 0x%04x verified", fcs_packet);
3486             } else {
3487                 log_error("FCS mismatch! Packet 0x%04x, calculated 0x%04x", fcs_packet, fcs_calculated);
3488                 // ERTM State Machine in Bluetooth Spec does not handle 'I-Frame with invalid FCS'
3489                 return;
3490             }
3491         }
3492 
3493         // switch on packet type
3494         uint16_t control = little_endian_read_16(packet, COMPLETE_L2CAP_HEADER);
3495         uint8_t  req_seq = (control >> 8) & 0x3f;
3496         int final = (control >> 7) & 0x01;
3497         if (control & 1){
3498             // S-Frame
3499             int poll  = (control >> 4) & 0x01;
3500             l2cap_supervisory_function_t s = (l2cap_supervisory_function_t) ((control >> 2) & 0x03);
3501             log_info("Control: 0x%04x => Supervisory function %u, ReqSeq %02u", control, (int) s, req_seq);
3502             l2cap_ertm_tx_packet_state_t * tx_state;
3503             switch (s){
3504                 case L2CAP_SUPERVISORY_FUNCTION_RR_RECEIVER_READY:
3505                     log_info("L2CAP_SUPERVISORY_FUNCTION_RR_RECEIVER_READY");
3506                     l2cap_ertm_process_req_seq(l2cap_channel, req_seq);
3507                     if (poll && final){
3508                         // S-frames shall not be transmitted with both the F-bit and the P-bit set to 1 at the same time.
3509                         log_error("P=F=1 in S-Frame");
3510                         break;
3511                     }
3512                     if (poll){
3513                         // check if we did request selective retransmission before <==> we have stored SDU segments
3514                         int i;
3515                         int num_stored_out_of_order_packets = 0;
3516                         for (i=0;i<l2cap_channel->num_rx_buffers;i++){
3517                             int index = l2cap_channel->rx_store_index + i;
3518                             if (index >= l2cap_channel->num_rx_buffers){
3519                                 index -= l2cap_channel->num_rx_buffers;
3520                             }
3521                             l2cap_ertm_rx_packet_state_t * rx_state = &l2cap_channel->rx_packets_state[index];
3522                             if (!rx_state->valid) continue;
3523                             num_stored_out_of_order_packets++;
3524                         }
3525                         if (num_stored_out_of_order_packets){
3526                             l2cap_channel->send_supervisor_frame_selective_reject = 1;
3527                         } else {
3528                             l2cap_channel->send_supervisor_frame_receiver_ready   = 1;
3529                         }
3530                         l2cap_channel->set_final_bit_after_packet_with_poll_bit_set = 1;
3531                     }
3532                     if (final){
3533                         // Stop-MonitorTimer
3534                         l2cap_ertm_stop_monitor_timer(l2cap_channel);
3535                         // If UnackedFrames > 0 then Start-RetransTimer
3536                         if (l2cap_channel->unacked_frames){
3537                             l2cap_ertm_start_retransmission_timer(l2cap_channel);
3538                         }
3539                         // final bit set <- response to RR with poll bit set. All not acknowledged packets need to be retransmitted
3540                         l2cap_ertm_retransmit_unacknowleded_frames(l2cap_channel);
3541                     }
3542                     break;
3543                 case L2CAP_SUPERVISORY_FUNCTION_REJ_REJECT:
3544                     log_info("L2CAP_SUPERVISORY_FUNCTION_REJ_REJECT");
3545                     l2cap_ertm_process_req_seq(l2cap_channel, req_seq);
3546                     // restart transmittion from last unacknowledted packet (earlier packets already freed in l2cap_ertm_process_req_seq)
3547                     l2cap_ertm_retransmit_unacknowleded_frames(l2cap_channel);
3548                     break;
3549                 case L2CAP_SUPERVISORY_FUNCTION_RNR_RECEIVER_NOT_READY:
3550                     log_error("L2CAP_SUPERVISORY_FUNCTION_RNR_RECEIVER_NOT_READY");
3551                     break;
3552                 case L2CAP_SUPERVISORY_FUNCTION_SREJ_SELECTIVE_REJECT:
3553                     log_info("L2CAP_SUPERVISORY_FUNCTION_SREJ_SELECTIVE_REJECT");
3554                     if (poll){
3555                         l2cap_ertm_process_req_seq(l2cap_channel, req_seq);
3556                     }
3557                     // find requested i-frame
3558                     tx_state = l2cap_ertm_get_tx_state(l2cap_channel, req_seq);
3559                     if (tx_state){
3560                         log_info("Retransmission for tx_seq %u requested", req_seq);
3561                         l2cap_channel->set_final_bit_after_packet_with_poll_bit_set = poll;
3562                         tx_state->retransmission_requested = 1;
3563                         l2cap_channel->srej_active = 1;
3564                     }
3565                     break;
3566                 default:
3567                     break;
3568             }
3569         } else {
3570             // I-Frame
3571             // get control
3572             l2cap_segmentation_and_reassembly_t sar = (l2cap_segmentation_and_reassembly_t) (control >> 14);
3573             uint8_t tx_seq = (control >> 1) & 0x3f;
3574             log_info("Control: 0x%04x => SAR %u, ReqSeq %02u, R?, TxSeq %02u", control, (int) sar, req_seq, tx_seq);
3575             log_info("SAR: pos %u", l2cap_channel->reassembly_pos);
3576             log_info("State: expected_tx_seq %02u, req_seq %02u", l2cap_channel->expected_tx_seq, l2cap_channel->req_seq);
3577             l2cap_ertm_process_req_seq(l2cap_channel, req_seq);
3578             if (final){
3579                 // final bit set <- response to RR with poll bit set. All not acknowledged packets need to be retransmitted
3580                 l2cap_ertm_retransmit_unacknowleded_frames(l2cap_channel);
3581             }
3582 
3583             // get SDU
3584             const uint8_t * payload_data = &packet[COMPLETE_L2CAP_HEADER+2];
3585             uint16_t        payload_len  = size-(COMPLETE_L2CAP_HEADER+2+fcs_size);
3586 
3587             // assert SDU size is smaller or equal to our buffers
3588             uint16_t max_payload_size = 0;
3589             switch (sar){
3590                 case L2CAP_SEGMENTATION_AND_REASSEMBLY_UNSEGMENTED_L2CAP_SDU:
3591                 case L2CAP_SEGMENTATION_AND_REASSEMBLY_START_OF_L2CAP_SDU:
3592                     // SDU Length + MPS
3593                     max_payload_size = l2cap_channel->local_mps + 2;
3594                     break;
3595                 case L2CAP_SEGMENTATION_AND_REASSEMBLY_CONTINUATION_OF_L2CAP_SDU:
3596                 case L2CAP_SEGMENTATION_AND_REASSEMBLY_END_OF_L2CAP_SDU:
3597                     max_payload_size = l2cap_channel->local_mps;
3598                     break;
3599                 default:
3600                     btstack_assert(false);
3601                     break;
3602             }
3603             if (payload_len > max_payload_size){
3604                 log_info("payload len %u > max payload %u -> drop packet", payload_len, max_payload_size);
3605                 return;
3606             }
3607 
3608             // check ordering
3609             if (l2cap_channel->expected_tx_seq == tx_seq){
3610                 log_info("Received expected frame with TxSeq == ExpectedTxSeq == %02u", tx_seq);
3611                 l2cap_channel->expected_tx_seq = l2cap_next_ertm_seq_nr(l2cap_channel->expected_tx_seq);
3612                 l2cap_channel->req_seq         = l2cap_channel->expected_tx_seq;
3613 
3614                 // process SDU
3615                 l2cap_ertm_handle_in_sequence_sdu(l2cap_channel, sar, payload_data, payload_len);
3616 
3617                 // process stored segments
3618                 while (true){
3619                     int index = l2cap_channel->rx_store_index;
3620                     l2cap_ertm_rx_packet_state_t * rx_state = &l2cap_channel->rx_packets_state[index];
3621                     if (!rx_state->valid) break;
3622 
3623                     log_info("Processing stored frame with TxSeq == ExpectedTxSeq == %02u", l2cap_channel->expected_tx_seq);
3624                     l2cap_channel->expected_tx_seq = l2cap_next_ertm_seq_nr(l2cap_channel->expected_tx_seq);
3625                     l2cap_channel->req_seq         = l2cap_channel->expected_tx_seq;
3626 
3627                     rx_state->valid = 0;
3628                     l2cap_ertm_handle_in_sequence_sdu(l2cap_channel, rx_state->sar, &l2cap_channel->rx_packets_data[index], rx_state->len);
3629 
3630                     // update rx store index
3631                     index++;
3632                     if (index >= l2cap_channel->num_rx_buffers){
3633                         index = 0;
3634                     }
3635                     l2cap_channel->rx_store_index = index;
3636                 }
3637 
3638                 //
3639                 l2cap_channel->send_supervisor_frame_receiver_ready = 1;
3640 
3641             } else {
3642                 int delta = (tx_seq - l2cap_channel->expected_tx_seq) & 0x3f;
3643                 if (delta < 2){
3644                     // store segment
3645                     l2cap_ertm_handle_out_of_sequence_sdu(l2cap_channel, sar, delta, payload_data, payload_len);
3646 
3647                     log_info("Received unexpected frame TxSeq %u but expected %u -> send S-SREJ", tx_seq, l2cap_channel->expected_tx_seq);
3648                     l2cap_channel->send_supervisor_frame_selective_reject = 1;
3649                 } else {
3650                     log_info("Received unexpected frame TxSeq %u but expected %u -> send S-REJ", tx_seq, l2cap_channel->expected_tx_seq);
3651                     l2cap_channel->send_supervisor_frame_reject = 1;
3652                 }
3653             }
3654         }
3655         return;
3656     }
3657 #endif
3658 
3659     // check size
3660     uint16_t payload_size = size - COMPLETE_L2CAP_HEADER;
3661     if (l2cap_channel->local_mtu < payload_size) return;
3662 
3663     l2cap_dispatch_to_channel(l2cap_channel, L2CAP_DATA_PACKET, &packet[COMPLETE_L2CAP_HEADER], payload_size);
3664 }
3665 #endif
3666 
3667 static void l2cap_acl_classic_handler(hci_con_handle_t handle, uint8_t *packet, uint16_t size){
3668 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
3669     l2cap_channel_t * l2cap_channel;
3670     l2cap_fixed_channel_t * l2cap_fixed_channel;
3671 
3672     uint16_t channel_id = READ_L2CAP_CHANNEL_ID(packet);
3673     uint8_t  broadcast_flag = READ_ACL_FLAGS(packet) >> 2;
3674     switch (channel_id) {
3675 
3676         case L2CAP_CID_SIGNALING: {
3677             if (broadcast_flag != 0) break;
3678             uint32_t command_offset = 8;
3679             while ((command_offset + L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMAND_DATA_OFFSET) < size) {
3680                 // assert signaling command is fully inside packet
3681                 uint16_t data_len = little_endian_read_16(packet, command_offset + L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMAND_LENGTH_OFFSET);
3682                 uint32_t next_command_offset = command_offset + L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMAND_DATA_OFFSET + data_len;
3683                 if (next_command_offset > size){
3684                     log_error("l2cap signaling command len invalid -> drop");
3685                     break;
3686                 }
3687                 // handle signaling command
3688                 l2cap_signaling_handler_dispatch(handle, &packet[command_offset]);
3689                 // go to next command
3690                 command_offset = next_command_offset;
3691             }
3692             break;
3693         }
3694 
3695         case L2CAP_CID_CONNECTIONLESS_CHANNEL:
3696             if (broadcast_flag == 0) break;
3697             l2cap_fixed_channel = l2cap_fixed_channel_for_channel_id(L2CAP_CID_CONNECTIONLESS_CHANNEL);
3698             if (!l2cap_fixed_channel) break;
3699             if (!l2cap_fixed_channel->packet_handler) break;
3700             (*l2cap_fixed_channel->packet_handler)(UCD_DATA_PACKET, handle, &packet[COMPLETE_L2CAP_HEADER], size-COMPLETE_L2CAP_HEADER);
3701             break;
3702 
3703 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
3704         case L2CAP_CID_BR_EDR_SECURITY_MANAGER:
3705             l2cap_fixed_channel = l2cap_fixed_channel_for_channel_id(L2CAP_CID_SECURITY_MANAGER_PROTOCOL);
3706             if ((l2cap_fixed_channel == NULL) || (l2cap_fixed_channel->packet_handler == NULL)){
3707                 // Pairing Failed
3708                 l2cap_register_signaling_response(handle, (uint8_t) SM_PAIRING_FAILED, 0, L2CAP_CID_BR_EDR_SECURITY_MANAGER, SM_REASON_PAIRING_NOT_SUPPORTED);
3709             } else {
3710                 (*l2cap_fixed_channel->packet_handler)(SM_DATA_PACKET, handle, &packet[COMPLETE_L2CAP_HEADER], size-COMPLETE_L2CAP_HEADER);
3711             }
3712             break;
3713 #endif
3714 
3715         default:
3716             if (broadcast_flag != 0) break;
3717             // Find channel for this channel_id and connection handle
3718             l2cap_channel = l2cap_get_channel_for_local_cid_and_handle(channel_id, handle);
3719             if (l2cap_channel != NULL){
3720                 l2cap_acl_classic_handler_for_channel(l2cap_channel, packet, size);
3721             }
3722             break;
3723     }
3724 #else
3725     UNUSED(handle); // ok: no code
3726     UNUSED(packet); // ok: no code
3727     UNUSED(size);   // ok: no code
3728 #endif
3729 }
3730 
3731 static void l2cap_acl_le_handler(hci_con_handle_t handle, uint8_t *packet, uint16_t size){
3732 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
3733 
3734     l2cap_fixed_channel_t * l2cap_fixed_channel;
3735 
3736 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_DATA_CHANNELS
3737     l2cap_channel_t * l2cap_channel;
3738 #endif
3739     uint16_t channel_id = READ_L2CAP_CHANNEL_ID(packet);
3740     switch (channel_id) {
3741 
3742         case L2CAP_CID_SIGNALING_LE: {
3743             uint16_t sig_id = packet[COMPLETE_L2CAP_HEADER + 1];
3744             uint16_t len = little_endian_read_16(packet, COMPLETE_L2CAP_HEADER + 2);
3745             if ((COMPLETE_L2CAP_HEADER + 4u + len) > size) break;
3746             int      valid  = l2cap_le_signaling_handler_dispatch(handle, &packet[COMPLETE_L2CAP_HEADER], sig_id);
3747             if (!valid){
3748                 l2cap_register_signaling_response(handle, COMMAND_REJECT_LE, sig_id, 0, L2CAP_REJ_CMD_UNKNOWN);
3749             }
3750             break;
3751         }
3752 
3753         case L2CAP_CID_ATTRIBUTE_PROTOCOL:
3754             l2cap_fixed_channel = l2cap_fixed_channel_for_channel_id(L2CAP_CID_ATTRIBUTE_PROTOCOL);
3755             if (!l2cap_fixed_channel) break;
3756             if (!l2cap_fixed_channel->packet_handler) break;
3757             (*l2cap_fixed_channel->packet_handler)(ATT_DATA_PACKET, handle, &packet[COMPLETE_L2CAP_HEADER], size-COMPLETE_L2CAP_HEADER);
3758             break;
3759 
3760         case L2CAP_CID_SECURITY_MANAGER_PROTOCOL:
3761             l2cap_fixed_channel = l2cap_fixed_channel_for_channel_id(L2CAP_CID_SECURITY_MANAGER_PROTOCOL);
3762             if ((l2cap_fixed_channel == NULL) || (l2cap_fixed_channel->packet_handler == NULL)){
3763                 // Pairing Failed
3764                 l2cap_register_signaling_response(handle, (uint8_t) SM_PAIRING_FAILED, 0, L2CAP_CID_SECURITY_MANAGER_PROTOCOL, SM_REASON_PAIRING_NOT_SUPPORTED);
3765             } else {
3766                 (*l2cap_fixed_channel->packet_handler)(SM_DATA_PACKET, handle, &packet[COMPLETE_L2CAP_HEADER], size-COMPLETE_L2CAP_HEADER);
3767             }
3768             break;
3769 
3770         default:
3771 
3772 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_DATA_CHANNELS
3773             l2cap_channel = l2cap_get_channel_for_local_cid_and_handle(channel_id, handle);
3774             if (l2cap_channel != NULL) {
3775                 // credit counting
3776                 if (l2cap_channel->credits_incoming == 0u){
3777                     log_info("LE Data Channel packet received but no incoming credits");
3778                     l2cap_channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_DISCONNECT_REQUEST;
3779                     break;
3780                 }
3781                 l2cap_channel->credits_incoming--;
3782 
3783                 // automatic credits
3784                 if ((l2cap_channel->credits_incoming < L2CAP_LE_DATA_CHANNELS_AUTOMATIC_CREDITS_WATERMARK) && l2cap_channel->automatic_credits){
3785                     l2cap_channel->new_credits_incoming = L2CAP_LE_DATA_CHANNELS_AUTOMATIC_CREDITS_INCREMENT;
3786                 }
3787 
3788                 // first fragment
3789                 uint16_t pos = 0;
3790                 if (!l2cap_channel->receive_sdu_len){
3791                     uint16_t sdu_len = little_endian_read_16(packet, COMPLETE_L2CAP_HEADER);
3792                     if(sdu_len > l2cap_channel->local_mtu) break;   // SDU would be larger than our buffer
3793                     l2cap_channel->receive_sdu_len = sdu_len;
3794                     l2cap_channel->receive_sdu_pos = 0;
3795                     pos  += 2u;
3796                     size -= 2u;
3797                 }
3798                 uint16_t fragment_size   = size-COMPLETE_L2CAP_HEADER;
3799                 uint16_t remaining_space = l2cap_channel->local_mtu - l2cap_channel->receive_sdu_pos;
3800                 if (fragment_size > remaining_space) break;         // SDU would cause buffer overrun
3801                 (void)memcpy(&l2cap_channel->receive_sdu_buffer[l2cap_channel->receive_sdu_pos],
3802                              &packet[COMPLETE_L2CAP_HEADER + pos],
3803                              fragment_size);
3804                 l2cap_channel->receive_sdu_pos += size - COMPLETE_L2CAP_HEADER;
3805                 // done?
3806                 log_debug("le packet pos %u, len %u", l2cap_channel->receive_sdu_pos, l2cap_channel->receive_sdu_len);
3807                 if (l2cap_channel->receive_sdu_pos >= l2cap_channel->receive_sdu_len){
3808                     l2cap_dispatch_to_channel(l2cap_channel, L2CAP_DATA_PACKET, l2cap_channel->receive_sdu_buffer, l2cap_channel->receive_sdu_len);
3809                     l2cap_channel->receive_sdu_len = 0;
3810                 }
3811             }
3812 #endif
3813             break;
3814     }
3815 #else
3816     UNUSED(handle); // ok: no code
3817     UNUSED(packet); // ok: no code
3818     UNUSED(size);   // ok: no code
3819 #endif
3820 }
3821 
3822 static void l2cap_acl_handler(uint8_t packet_type, uint16_t channel, uint8_t *packet, uint16_t size){
3823     UNUSED(packet_type);    // ok: registered with hci_register_acl_packet_handler
3824     UNUSED(channel);        // ok: there is no channel
3825 
3826     // Assert full L2CAP header present
3827     if (size < COMPLETE_L2CAP_HEADER) return;
3828 
3829     // Dispatch to Classic or LE handler (SCO packets are not dispatched to L2CAP)
3830     hci_con_handle_t handle = READ_ACL_CONNECTION_HANDLE(packet);
3831     hci_connection_t *conn = hci_connection_for_handle(handle);
3832     if (!conn) return;
3833     if (conn->address_type == BD_ADDR_TYPE_ACL){
3834         l2cap_acl_classic_handler(handle, packet, size);
3835     } else {
3836         l2cap_acl_le_handler(handle, packet, size);
3837     }
3838 
3839     l2cap_run();
3840 }
3841 
3842 // Bluetooth 4.0 - allows to register handler for Attribute Protocol and Security Manager Protocol
3843 void l2cap_register_fixed_channel(btstack_packet_handler_t packet_handler, uint16_t channel_id) {
3844     l2cap_fixed_channel_t * channel = l2cap_fixed_channel_for_channel_id(channel_id);
3845     if (!channel) return;
3846     channel->packet_handler = packet_handler;
3847 }
3848 
3849 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
3850 // finalize closed channel - l2cap_handle_disconnect_request & DISCONNECTION_RESPONSE
3851 void l2cap_finialize_channel_close(l2cap_channel_t * channel){
3852     channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_CLOSED;
3853     l2cap_handle_channel_closed(channel);
3854     // discard channel
3855     btstack_linked_list_remove(&l2cap_channels, (btstack_linked_item_t *) channel);
3856     l2cap_free_channel_entry(channel);
3857 }
3858 #endif
3859 
3860 #ifdef L2CAP_USES_CHANNELS
3861 static l2cap_service_t * l2cap_get_service_internal(btstack_linked_list_t * services, uint16_t psm){
3862     btstack_linked_list_iterator_t it;
3863     btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&it, services);
3864     while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&it)){
3865         l2cap_service_t * service = (l2cap_service_t *) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&it);
3866         if ( service->psm == psm){
3867             return service;
3868         };
3869     }
3870     return NULL;
3871 }
3872 #endif
3873 
3874 #ifdef ENABLE_CLASSIC
3875 static inline l2cap_service_t * l2cap_get_service(uint16_t psm){
3876     return l2cap_get_service_internal(&l2cap_services, psm);
3877 }
3878 
3879 static void l2cap_update_minimal_security_level(void){
3880     // update minimal service security level
3881     gap_security_level_t minimal_level = LEVEL_1;
3882     btstack_linked_list_iterator_t it;
3883     btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&it, &l2cap_services);
3884     while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&it)){
3885         l2cap_service_t * service = (l2cap_service_t *) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&it);
3886         if (service->required_security_level > minimal_level){
3887             minimal_level = service->required_security_level;
3888         };
3889     }
3890     gap_set_minimal_service_security_level(minimal_level);
3891 }
3892 
3893 uint8_t l2cap_register_service(btstack_packet_handler_t service_packet_handler, uint16_t psm, uint16_t mtu, gap_security_level_t security_level){
3894 
3895     log_info("L2CAP_REGISTER_SERVICE psm 0x%x mtu %u", psm, mtu);
3896 
3897     // check for alread registered psm
3898     l2cap_service_t *service = l2cap_get_service(psm);
3899     if (service) {
3900         log_error("register: PSM %u already registered", psm);
3901         return L2CAP_SERVICE_ALREADY_REGISTERED;
3902     }
3903 
3904     // alloc structure
3905     service = btstack_memory_l2cap_service_get();
3906     if (!service) {
3907         log_error("register: no memory for l2cap_service_t");
3908         return BTSTACK_MEMORY_ALLOC_FAILED;
3909     }
3910 
3911     // fill in
3912     service->psm = psm;
3913     service->mtu = mtu;
3914     service->packet_handler = service_packet_handler;
3915     service->required_security_level = security_level;
3916 
3917     // add to services list
3918     btstack_linked_list_add(&l2cap_services, (btstack_linked_item_t *) service);
3919 
3920     l2cap_update_minimal_security_level();
3921 
3922 #ifndef ENABLE_EXPLICIT_CONNECTABLE_MODE_CONTROL
3923     // enable page scan
3924     gap_connectable_control(1);
3925 #endif
3926 
3927 
3928     return ERROR_CODE_SUCCESS;
3929 }
3930 
3931 uint8_t l2cap_unregister_service(uint16_t psm){
3932 
3933     log_info("unregister psm 0x%x", psm);
3934 
3935     l2cap_service_t *service = l2cap_get_service(psm);
3936     if (!service) return L2CAP_SERVICE_DOES_NOT_EXIST;
3937     btstack_linked_list_remove(&l2cap_services, (btstack_linked_item_t *) service);
3938     btstack_memory_l2cap_service_free(service);
3939 
3940     l2cap_update_minimal_security_level();
3941 
3942 #ifndef ENABLE_EXPLICIT_CONNECTABLE_MODE_CONTROL
3943     // disable page scan when no services registered
3944     if (btstack_linked_list_empty(&l2cap_services)) {
3945         gap_connectable_control(0);
3946     }
3947 #endif
3948 
3949     return ERROR_CODE_SUCCESS;
3950 }
3951 #endif
3952 
3953 
3954 #ifdef ENABLE_LE_DATA_CHANNELS
3955 
3956 static void l2cap_le_notify_channel_can_send(l2cap_channel_t *channel){
3957     if (!channel->waiting_for_can_send_now) return;
3958     if (channel->send_sdu_buffer) return;
3959     channel->waiting_for_can_send_now = 0;
3960     log_debug("le can send now, local_cid 0x%x", channel->local_cid);
3961     l2cap_emit_simple_event_with_cid(channel, L2CAP_EVENT_LE_CAN_SEND_NOW);
3962 }
3963 
3964 // 1BH2222
3965 static void l2cap_emit_le_incoming_connection(l2cap_channel_t *channel) {
3966     log_info("le incoming addr_type %u, addr %s handle 0x%x psm 0x%x local_cid 0x%x remote_cid 0x%x, remote_mtu %u",
3967              channel->address_type, bd_addr_to_str(channel->address), channel->con_handle,  channel->psm, channel->local_cid, channel->remote_cid, channel->remote_mtu);
3968     uint8_t event[19];
3969     event[0] = L2CAP_EVENT_LE_INCOMING_CONNECTION;
3970     event[1] = sizeof(event) - 2u;
3971     event[2] = channel->address_type;
3972     reverse_bd_addr(channel->address, &event[3]);
3973     little_endian_store_16(event,  9, channel->con_handle);
3974     little_endian_store_16(event, 11, channel->psm);
3975     little_endian_store_16(event, 13, channel->local_cid);
3976     little_endian_store_16(event, 15, channel->remote_cid);
3977     little_endian_store_16(event, 17, channel->remote_mtu);
3978     hci_dump_packet( HCI_EVENT_PACKET, 0, event, sizeof(event));
3979     l2cap_dispatch_to_channel(channel, HCI_EVENT_PACKET, event, sizeof(event));
3980 }
3981 // 11BH22222
3982 static void l2cap_emit_le_channel_opened(l2cap_channel_t *channel, uint8_t status) {
3983     log_info("opened le channel status 0x%x addr_type %u addr %s handle 0x%x psm 0x%x local_cid 0x%x remote_cid 0x%x local_mtu %u, remote_mtu %u",
3984              status, channel->address_type, bd_addr_to_str(channel->address), channel->con_handle, channel->psm,
3985              channel->local_cid, channel->remote_cid, channel->local_mtu, channel->remote_mtu);
3986     uint8_t event[23];
3987     event[0] = L2CAP_EVENT_LE_CHANNEL_OPENED;
3988     event[1] = sizeof(event) - 2u;
3989     event[2] = status;
3990     event[3] = channel->address_type;
3991     reverse_bd_addr(channel->address, &event[4]);
3992     little_endian_store_16(event, 10, channel->con_handle);
3993     event[12] = (channel->state_var & L2CAP_CHANNEL_STATE_VAR_INCOMING) ? 1 : 0;
3994     little_endian_store_16(event, 13, channel->psm);
3995     little_endian_store_16(event, 15, channel->local_cid);
3996     little_endian_store_16(event, 17, channel->remote_cid);
3997     little_endian_store_16(event, 19, channel->local_mtu);
3998     little_endian_store_16(event, 21, channel->remote_mtu);
3999     hci_dump_packet( HCI_EVENT_PACKET, 0, event, sizeof(event));
4000     l2cap_dispatch_to_channel(channel, HCI_EVENT_PACKET, event, sizeof(event));
4001 }
4002 // 2
4003 static void l2cap_emit_le_channel_closed(l2cap_channel_t * channel){
4004     log_info("closed local_cid 0x%x", channel->local_cid);
4005     uint8_t event[4];
4006     event[0] = L2CAP_EVENT_LE_CHANNEL_CLOSED;
4007     event[1] = sizeof(event) - 2u;
4008     little_endian_store_16(event, 2, channel->local_cid);
4009     hci_dump_packet( HCI_EVENT_PACKET, 0, event, sizeof(event));
4010     l2cap_dispatch_to_channel(channel, HCI_EVENT_PACKET, event, sizeof(event));
4011 }
4012 
4013 static void l2cap_le_send_pdu(l2cap_channel_t *channel){
4014     btstack_assert(channel != NULL);
4015     btstack_assert(channel->send_sdu_buffer != NULL);
4016     btstack_assert(channel->credits_outgoing > 0);
4017 
4018     // send part of SDU
4019     hci_reserve_packet_buffer();
4020     uint8_t * acl_buffer = hci_get_outgoing_packet_buffer();
4021     uint8_t * l2cap_payload = acl_buffer + 8;
4022     uint16_t pos = 0;
4023     if (!channel->send_sdu_pos){
4024         // store SDU len
4025         channel->send_sdu_pos += 2u;
4026         little_endian_store_16(l2cap_payload, pos, channel->send_sdu_len);
4027         pos += 2u;
4028     }
4029     uint16_t payload_size = btstack_min(channel->send_sdu_len + 2u - channel->send_sdu_pos, channel->remote_mps - pos);
4030     log_info("len %u, pos %u => payload %u, credits %u", channel->send_sdu_len, channel->send_sdu_pos, payload_size, channel->credits_outgoing);
4031     (void)memcpy(&l2cap_payload[pos],
4032                  &channel->send_sdu_buffer[channel->send_sdu_pos - 2u],
4033                  payload_size); // -2 for virtual SDU len
4034     pos += payload_size;
4035     channel->send_sdu_pos += payload_size;
4036     l2cap_setup_header(acl_buffer, channel->con_handle, 0, channel->remote_cid, pos);
4037 
4038     channel->credits_outgoing--;
4039 
4040     hci_send_acl_packet_buffer(8u + pos);
4041 
4042     if (channel->send_sdu_pos >= (channel->send_sdu_len + 2u)){
4043         channel->send_sdu_buffer = NULL;
4044         // send done event
4045         l2cap_emit_simple_event_with_cid(channel, L2CAP_EVENT_LE_PACKET_SENT);
4046         // inform about can send now
4047         l2cap_le_notify_channel_can_send(channel);
4048     }
4049 }
4050 
4051 // finalize closed channel - l2cap_handle_disconnect_request & DISCONNECTION_RESPONSE
4052 void l2cap_le_finialize_channel_close(l2cap_channel_t * channel){
4053     channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_CLOSED;
4054     l2cap_emit_simple_event_with_cid(channel, L2CAP_EVENT_CHANNEL_CLOSED);
4055     // discard channel
4056     btstack_linked_list_remove(&l2cap_channels, (btstack_linked_item_t *) channel);
4057     l2cap_free_channel_entry(channel);
4058 }
4059 
4060 static inline l2cap_service_t * l2cap_le_get_service(uint16_t le_psm){
4061     return l2cap_get_service_internal(&l2cap_le_services, le_psm);
4062 }
4063 
4064 uint8_t l2cap_le_register_service(btstack_packet_handler_t packet_handler, uint16_t psm, gap_security_level_t security_level){
4065 
4066     log_info("L2CAP_LE_REGISTER_SERVICE psm 0x%x", psm);
4067 
4068     // check for alread registered psm
4069     l2cap_service_t *service = l2cap_le_get_service(psm);
4070     if (service) {
4071         return L2CAP_SERVICE_ALREADY_REGISTERED;
4072     }
4073 
4074     // alloc structure
4075     service = btstack_memory_l2cap_service_get();
4076     if (!service) {
4077         log_error("register: no memory for l2cap_service_t");
4078         return BTSTACK_MEMORY_ALLOC_FAILED;
4079     }
4080 
4081     // fill in
4082     service->psm = psm;
4083     service->mtu = 0;
4084     service->packet_handler = packet_handler;
4085     service->required_security_level = security_level;
4086 
4087     // add to services list
4088     btstack_linked_list_add(&l2cap_le_services, (btstack_linked_item_t *) service);
4089 
4090     // done
4091     return ERROR_CODE_SUCCESS;
4092 }
4093 
4094 uint8_t l2cap_le_unregister_service(uint16_t psm) {
4095     log_info("L2CAP_LE_UNREGISTER_SERVICE psm 0x%x", psm);
4096     l2cap_service_t *service = l2cap_le_get_service(psm);
4097     if (!service) return L2CAP_SERVICE_DOES_NOT_EXIST;
4098 
4099     btstack_linked_list_remove(&l2cap_le_services, (btstack_linked_item_t *) service);
4100     btstack_memory_l2cap_service_free(service);
4101     return ERROR_CODE_SUCCESS;
4102 }
4103 
4104 uint8_t l2cap_le_accept_connection(uint16_t local_cid, uint8_t * receive_sdu_buffer, uint16_t mtu, uint16_t initial_credits){
4105     // get channel
4106     l2cap_channel_t * channel = l2cap_get_channel_for_local_cid(local_cid);
4107     if (!channel) return L2CAP_LOCAL_CID_DOES_NOT_EXIST;
4108 
4109     // validate state
4110     if (channel->state != L2CAP_STATE_WAIT_CLIENT_ACCEPT_OR_REJECT){
4111         return ERROR_CODE_COMMAND_DISALLOWED;
4112     }
4113 
4114     // set state accept connection
4115     channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_LE_CONNECTION_RESPONSE_ACCEPT;
4116     channel->receive_sdu_buffer = receive_sdu_buffer;
4117     channel->local_mtu = mtu;
4118     channel->new_credits_incoming = initial_credits;
4119     channel->automatic_credits  = initial_credits == L2CAP_LE_AUTOMATIC_CREDITS;
4120 
4121     // test
4122     // channel->new_credits_incoming = 1;
4123 
4124     // go
4125     l2cap_run();
4126     return ERROR_CODE_SUCCESS;
4127 }
4128 
4129 /**
4130  * @brief Deny incoming LE Data Channel connection due to resource constraints
4131  * @param local_cid             L2CAP LE Data Channel Identifier
4132  */
4133 
4134 uint8_t l2cap_le_decline_connection(uint16_t local_cid){
4135     // get channel
4136     l2cap_channel_t * channel = l2cap_get_channel_for_local_cid(local_cid);
4137     if (!channel) return L2CAP_LOCAL_CID_DOES_NOT_EXIST;
4138 
4139     // validate state
4140     if (channel->state != L2CAP_STATE_WAIT_CLIENT_ACCEPT_OR_REJECT){
4141         return ERROR_CODE_COMMAND_DISALLOWED;
4142     }
4143 
4144     // set state decline connection
4145     channel->state  = L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_LE_CONNECTION_RESPONSE_DECLINE;
4146     channel->reason = 0x04; // no resources available
4147     l2cap_run();
4148     return ERROR_CODE_SUCCESS;
4149 }
4150 
4151 static gap_security_level_t l2cap_le_security_level_for_connection(hci_con_handle_t con_handle){
4152     uint8_t encryption_key_size = gap_encryption_key_size(con_handle);
4153     if (encryption_key_size == 0) return LEVEL_0;
4154 
4155     uint8_t authenticated = gap_authenticated(con_handle);
4156     if (!authenticated) return LEVEL_2;
4157 
4158     return encryption_key_size == 16 ? LEVEL_4 : LEVEL_3;
4159 }
4160 
4161 // used to handle pairing complete after triggering to increase
4162 static void l2cap_sm_packet_handler(uint8_t packet_type, uint16_t channel_nr, uint8_t *packet, uint16_t size) {
4163     UNUSED(channel_nr);
4164     UNUSED(size);
4165     UNUSED(packet_type);
4166     btstack_assert(packet_type == HCI_EVENT_PACKET);
4167     if (hci_event_packet_get_type(packet) != SM_EVENT_PAIRING_COMPLETE) return;
4168     hci_con_handle_t con_handle = sm_event_pairing_complete_get_handle(packet);
4169     btstack_linked_list_iterator_t it;
4170     btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&it, &l2cap_channels);
4171     while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&it)) {
4172         l2cap_channel_t *channel = (l2cap_channel_t *) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&it);
4173         if (!l2cap_is_dynamic_channel_type(channel->channel_type)) continue;
4174         if (channel->con_handle != con_handle) continue;
4175         if (channel->state != L2CAP_STATE_WAIT_OUTGOING_SECURITY_LEVEL_UPDATE) continue;
4176 
4177         // found channel, check security level
4178         if (l2cap_le_security_level_for_connection(con_handle) < channel->required_security_level){
4179             // pairing failed or wasn't good enough, inform user
4180             l2cap_emit_le_channel_opened(channel, ERROR_CODE_INSUFFICIENT_SECURITY);
4181             // discard channel
4182             btstack_linked_list_remove(&l2cap_channels, (btstack_linked_item_t *) channel);
4183             l2cap_free_channel_entry(channel);
4184         } else {
4185             // send conn request now
4186             channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_LE_CONNECTION_REQUEST;
4187             l2cap_run();
4188         }
4189     }
4190 }
4191 
4192 uint8_t l2cap_le_create_channel(btstack_packet_handler_t packet_handler, hci_con_handle_t con_handle,
4193     uint16_t psm, uint8_t * receive_sdu_buffer, uint16_t mtu, uint16_t initial_credits, gap_security_level_t security_level,
4194     uint16_t * out_local_cid) {
4195 
4196     static btstack_packet_callback_registration_t sm_event_callback_registration;
4197     static bool sm_callback_registered = false;
4198 
4199     log_info("create, handle 0x%04x psm 0x%x mtu %u", con_handle, psm, mtu);
4200 
4201     hci_connection_t * connection = hci_connection_for_handle(con_handle);
4202     if (!connection) {
4203         log_error("no hci_connection for handle 0x%04x", con_handle);
4204         return ERROR_CODE_UNKNOWN_CONNECTION_IDENTIFIER;
4205     }
4206 
4207     l2cap_channel_t * channel = l2cap_create_channel_entry(packet_handler, L2CAP_CHANNEL_TYPE_LE_DATA_CHANNEL, connection->address, connection->address_type, psm, mtu, security_level);
4208     if (!channel) {
4209         return BTSTACK_MEMORY_ALLOC_FAILED;
4210     }
4211     log_info("created %p", channel);
4212 
4213     // store local_cid
4214     if (out_local_cid){
4215        *out_local_cid = channel->local_cid;
4216     }
4217 
4218     // setup channel entry
4219     channel->con_handle = con_handle;
4220     channel->receive_sdu_buffer = receive_sdu_buffer;
4221     channel->new_credits_incoming = initial_credits;
4222     channel->automatic_credits    = initial_credits == L2CAP_LE_AUTOMATIC_CREDITS;
4223 
4224     // add to connections list
4225     btstack_linked_list_add_tail(&l2cap_channels, (btstack_linked_item_t *) channel);
4226 
4227     // check security level
4228     if (l2cap_le_security_level_for_connection(con_handle) < channel->required_security_level){
4229         if (!sm_callback_registered){
4230             sm_callback_registered = true;
4231             // lazy registration for SM events
4232             sm_event_callback_registration.callback = &l2cap_sm_packet_handler;
4233             sm_add_event_handler(&sm_event_callback_registration);
4234         }
4235 
4236         // start pairing
4237         channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_WAIT_OUTGOING_SECURITY_LEVEL_UPDATE;
4238         sm_request_pairing(con_handle);
4239     } else {
4240         // send conn request right away
4241         channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_LE_CONNECTION_REQUEST;
4242         l2cap_run();
4243     }
4244 
4245     return ERROR_CODE_SUCCESS;
4246 }
4247 
4248 /**
4249  * @brief Provide credtis for LE Data Channel
4250  * @param local_cid             L2CAP LE Data Channel Identifier
4251  * @param credits               Number additional credits for peer
4252  */
4253 uint8_t l2cap_le_provide_credits(uint16_t local_cid, uint16_t credits){
4254 
4255     l2cap_channel_t * channel = l2cap_get_channel_for_local_cid(local_cid);
4256     if (!channel) {
4257         log_error("le credits no channel for cid 0x%02x", local_cid);
4258         return L2CAP_LOCAL_CID_DOES_NOT_EXIST;
4259     }
4260 
4261     // check state
4262     if (channel->state != L2CAP_STATE_OPEN){
4263         log_error("le credits but channel 0x%02x not open yet", local_cid);
4264     }
4265 
4266     // assert incoming credits + credits <= 0xffff
4267     uint32_t total_credits = channel->credits_incoming;
4268     total_credits += channel->new_credits_incoming;
4269     total_credits += credits;
4270     if (total_credits > 0xffffu){
4271         log_error("le credits overrun: current %u, scheduled %u, additional %u", channel->credits_incoming,
4272             channel->new_credits_incoming, credits);
4273     }
4274 
4275     // set credits_granted
4276     channel->new_credits_incoming += credits;
4277 
4278     // go
4279     l2cap_run();
4280     return ERROR_CODE_SUCCESS;
4281 }
4282 
4283 /**
4284  * @brief Check if outgoing buffer is available and that there's space on the Bluetooth module
4285  * @param local_cid             L2CAP LE Data Channel Identifier
4286  */
4287 bool l2cap_le_can_send_now(uint16_t local_cid){
4288     l2cap_channel_t * channel = l2cap_get_channel_for_local_cid(local_cid);
4289     if (!channel) {
4290         log_error("le can send now, no channel for cid 0x%02x", local_cid);
4291         return false;
4292     }
4293 
4294     // check state
4295     if (channel->state != L2CAP_STATE_OPEN) return false;
4296 
4297     // check queue
4298     if (channel->send_sdu_buffer) return false;
4299 
4300     // fine, go ahead
4301     return true;
4302 }
4303 
4304 /**
4305  * @brief Request emission of L2CAP_EVENT_CAN_SEND_NOW as soon as possible
4306  * @note L2CAP_EVENT_CAN_SEND_NOW might be emitted during call to this function
4307  *       so packet handler should be ready to handle it
4308  * @param local_cid             L2CAP LE Data Channel Identifier
4309  */
4310 uint8_t l2cap_le_request_can_send_now_event(uint16_t local_cid){
4311     l2cap_channel_t * channel = l2cap_get_channel_for_local_cid(local_cid);
4312     if (!channel) {
4313         log_error("can send now, no channel for cid 0x%02x", local_cid);
4314         return L2CAP_LOCAL_CID_DOES_NOT_EXIST;
4315     }
4316     channel->waiting_for_can_send_now = 1;
4317     l2cap_le_notify_channel_can_send(channel);
4318     return ERROR_CODE_SUCCESS;
4319 }
4320 
4321 /**
4322  * @brief Send data via LE Data Channel
4323  * @note Since data larger then the maximum PDU needs to be segmented into multiple PDUs, data needs to stay valid until ... event
4324  * @param local_cid             L2CAP LE Data Channel Identifier
4325  * @param data                  data to send
4326  * @param size                  data size
4327  */
4328 uint8_t l2cap_le_send_data(uint16_t local_cid, uint8_t * data, uint16_t size){
4329 
4330     l2cap_channel_t * channel = l2cap_get_channel_for_local_cid(local_cid);
4331     if (!channel) {
4332         log_error("l2cap send, no channel for cid 0x%02x", local_cid);
4333         return L2CAP_LOCAL_CID_DOES_NOT_EXIST;
4334     }
4335 
4336     if (size > channel->remote_mtu){
4337         log_error("l2cap send, cid 0x%02x, data length exceeds remote MTU.", local_cid);
4338         return L2CAP_DATA_LEN_EXCEEDS_REMOTE_MTU;
4339     }
4340 
4341     if (channel->send_sdu_buffer){
4342         log_info("l2cap send, cid 0x%02x, cannot send", local_cid);
4343         return BTSTACK_ACL_BUFFERS_FULL;
4344     }
4345 
4346     channel->send_sdu_buffer = data;
4347     channel->send_sdu_len    = size;
4348     channel->send_sdu_pos    = 0;
4349 
4350     l2cap_notify_channel_can_send();
4351     return ERROR_CODE_SUCCESS;
4352 }
4353 
4354 /**
4355  * @brief Disconnect from LE Data Channel
4356  * @param local_cid             L2CAP LE Data Channel Identifier
4357  */
4358 uint8_t l2cap_le_disconnect(uint16_t local_cid)
4359 {
4360     l2cap_channel_t * channel = l2cap_get_channel_for_local_cid(local_cid);
4361     if (!channel) {
4362         log_error("l2cap send, no channel for cid 0x%02x", local_cid);
4363         return L2CAP_LOCAL_CID_DOES_NOT_EXIST;
4364     }
4365 
4366     channel->state = L2CAP_STATE_WILL_SEND_DISCONNECT_REQUEST;
4367     l2cap_run();
4368     return ERROR_CODE_SUCCESS;
4369 }
4370 
4371 #endif
4372