xref: /btstack/src/l2cap_signaling.c (revision 5ca8d57be3a62b92833608fea3d1ab2e403ac9d3)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2009-2012 by Matthias Ringwald
3  *
4  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
6  * are met:
7  *
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. Neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of
14  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
15  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
16  * 4. Any redistribution, use, or modification is done solely for
17  *    personal benefit and not for any commercial purpose or for
18  *    monetary gain.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY MATTHIAS RINGWALD AND CONTRIBUTORS
21  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
22  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
23  * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL MATTHIAS
24  * RINGWALD OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
25  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
26  * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
27  * OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
28  * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
29  * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF
30  * THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  *
33  * Please inquire about commercial licensing options at [email protected]
34  *
35  */
36 
37 /*
38  *  l2cap_signaling.h
39  *
40  *  Created by Matthias Ringwald on 7/23/09.
41  */
42 
43 #include "l2cap_signaling.h"
44 #include "btstack-config.h"
45 
46 #include <string.h>
47 
48 static const char *l2cap_signaling_commands_format[] = {
49 "2D",    // 0x01 command reject: reason {cmd not understood (0), sig MTU exceeded (2:max sig MTU), invalid CID (4:req CID)}, data len, data
50 "22",   // 0x02 connection request: PSM, Source CID
51 "2222", // 0x03 connection response: Dest CID, Source CID, Result, Status
52 "22D",  // 0x04 config request: Dest CID, Flags, Configuration options
53 "222D", // 0x05 config response: Source CID, Flags, Result, Configuration options
54 "22",   // 0x06 disconection request: Dest CID, Source CID
55 "22",   // 0x07 disconection response: Dest CID, Source CID
56 "D",    // 0x08 echo request: Data
57 "D",    // 0x09 echo response: Data
58 "2",    // 0x0a information request: InfoType {1=Connectionless MTU, 2=Extended features supported}
59 "22D",  // 0x0b information response: InfoType, Result, Data
60 #ifdef HAVE_BLE
61 // skip 6 not supported signaling pdus, see below
62 "2222", // 0x12 connection parameter update request: interval min, interval max, slave latency, timeout multipler
63 "2",    // 0x13 connection parameter update response: result
64 #endif
65 };
66 
67 uint8_t   sig_seq_nr  = 0xff;
68 uint16_t  source_cid  = 0x40;
69 
70 uint8_t l2cap_next_sig_id(void){
71     if (sig_seq_nr == 0xff) {
72         sig_seq_nr = 1;
73     } else {
74         sig_seq_nr++;
75     }
76     return sig_seq_nr;
77 }
78 
79 uint16_t l2cap_next_local_cid(void){
80     return source_cid++;
81 }
82 
83 uint16_t l2cap_create_signaling_internal(uint8_t * acl_buffer, hci_con_handle_t handle, L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMANDS cmd, uint8_t identifier, va_list argptr){
84 
85     // 0 - Connection handle : PB=10 : BC=00
86     bt_store_16(acl_buffer, 0, handle | (2 << 12) | (0 << 14));
87     // 6 - L2CAP channel = 1
88     bt_store_16(acl_buffer, 6, 1);
89     // 8 - Code
90     acl_buffer[8] = cmd;
91     // 9 - id (!= 0 sequentially)
92     acl_buffer[9] = identifier;
93 
94     // 12 - L2CAP signaling parameters
95     uint16_t pos = 12;
96     // skip AMP commands
97     if (cmd >= CONNECTION_PARAMETER_UPDATE_REQUEST){
98         cmd -= 6;
99     }
100     const char *format = l2cap_signaling_commands_format[cmd-1];
101     uint16_t word;
102     uint8_t * ptr;
103     while (*format) {
104         switch(*format) {
105             case '1': //  8 bit value
106             case '2': // 16 bit value
107                 word = va_arg(argptr, int);
108                 // minimal va_arg is int: 2 bytes on 8+16 bit CPUs
109                 acl_buffer[pos++] = word & 0xff;
110                 if (*format == '2') {
111                     acl_buffer[pos++] = word >> 8;
112                 }
113                 break;
114             case 'D': // variable data. passed: len, ptr
115                 word = va_arg(argptr, int);
116                 ptr  = va_arg(argptr, uint8_t *);
117                 memcpy(&acl_buffer[pos], ptr, word);
118                 pos += word;
119                 break;
120             default:
121                 break;
122         }
123         format++;
124     };
125     va_end(argptr);
126 
127     // Fill in various length fields: it's the number of bytes following for ACL lenght and l2cap parameter length
128     // - the l2cap payload length is counted after the following channel id (only payload)
129 
130     // 2 - ACL length
131     bt_store_16(acl_buffer, 2,  pos - 4);
132     // 4 - L2CAP packet length
133     bt_store_16(acl_buffer, 4,  pos - 6 - 2);
134     // 10 - L2CAP signaling parameter length
135     bt_store_16(acl_buffer, 10, pos - 12);
136 
137     return pos;
138 }
139 
140 #ifdef HAVE_BLE
141 uint16_t l2cap_le_create_connection_parameter_update_request(uint8_t * acl_buffer, uint16_t handle, uint16_t interval_min, uint16_t interval_max, uint16_t slave_latency, uint16_t timeout_multiplier){
142       // 0 - Connection handle : PB=10 : BC=00
143     bt_store_16(acl_buffer, 0, handle | (2 << 12) | (0 << 14));
144     // 6 - L2CAP LE Signaling channel = 5
145     bt_store_16(acl_buffer, 6, 5);
146     // 8 - Code
147     acl_buffer[8] = CONNECTION_PARAMETER_UPDATE_REQUEST;
148     // 9 - id (!= 0 sequentially)
149     acl_buffer[9] = 1;
150     uint16_t pos = 12;
151     bt_store_16(acl_buffer, pos, interval_min);
152     pos += 2;
153     bt_store_16(acl_buffer, pos, interval_max);
154     pos += 2;
155     bt_store_16(acl_buffer, pos, slave_latency);
156     pos += 2;
157     bt_store_16(acl_buffer, pos, timeout_multiplier);
158     pos += 2;
159     // 2 - ACL length
160     bt_store_16(acl_buffer, 2,  pos - 4);
161     // 4 - L2CAP packet length
162     bt_store_16(acl_buffer, 4,  pos - 6 - 2);
163     // 10 - L2CAP signaling parameter length
164     bt_store_16(acl_buffer, 10, pos - 12);
165     return pos;
166 }
167 #endif
168