xref: /btstack/src/l2cap_signaling.c (revision 95b6ea6e1ed751f346e9006349b8072dfcdc7f84)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2009-2012 by Matthias Ringwald
3  *
4  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
6  * are met:
7  *
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. Neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of
14  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
15  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
16  * 4. Any redistribution, use, or modification is done solely for
17  *    personal benefit and not for any commercial purpose or for
18  *    monetary gain.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY MATTHIAS RINGWALD AND CONTRIBUTORS
21  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
22  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
23  * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL MATTHIAS
24  * RINGWALD OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
25  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
26  * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
27  * OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
28  * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
29  * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF
30  * THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  *
33  * Please inquire about commercial licensing options at [email protected]
34  *
35  */
36 
37 /*
38  *  l2cap_signaling.h
39  *
40  *  Created by Matthias Ringwald on 7/23/09.
41  */
42 
43 #include "l2cap_signaling.h"
44 
45 #include <string.h>
46 
47 static const char *l2cap_signaling_commands_format[] = {
48 "D",    // 0x01 command reject: reason {cmd not understood (0), sig MTU exceeded (2:max sig MTU), invalid CID (4:req CID)}, data len, data
49 "22",   // 0x02 connection request: PSM, Source CID
50 "2222", // 0x03 connection response: Dest CID, Source CID, Result, Status
51 "22D",  // 0x04 config request: Dest CID, Flags, Configuration options
52 "222D", // 0x05 config response: Source CID, Flags, Result, Configuration options
53 "22",   // 0x06 disconection request: Dest CID, Source CID
54 "22",   // 0x07 disconection response: Dest CID, Source CID
55 "D",    // 0x08 echo request: Data
56 "D",    // 0x09 echo response: Data
57 "2",    // 0x0a information request: InfoType {1=Connectionless MTU, 2=Extended features supported}
58 "22D",  // 0x0b information response: InfoType, Result, Data
59 };
60 
61 uint8_t   sig_seq_nr  = 0xff;
62 uint16_t  source_cid  = 0x40;
63 
64 uint8_t l2cap_next_sig_id(void){
65     if (sig_seq_nr == 0xff) {
66         sig_seq_nr = 1;
67     } else {
68         sig_seq_nr++;
69     }
70     return sig_seq_nr;
71 }
72 
73 uint16_t l2cap_next_local_cid(void){
74     return source_cid++;
75 }
76 
77 uint16_t l2cap_create_signaling_internal(uint8_t * acl_buffer, hci_con_handle_t handle, L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMANDS cmd, uint8_t identifier, va_list argptr){
78 
79     // 0 - Connection handle : PB=10 : BC=00
80     bt_store_16(acl_buffer, 0, handle | (2 << 12) | (0 << 14));
81     // 6 - L2CAP channel = 1
82     bt_store_16(acl_buffer, 6, 1);
83     // 8 - Code
84     acl_buffer[8] = cmd;
85     // 9 - id (!= 0 sequentially)
86     acl_buffer[9] = identifier;
87 
88     // 12 - L2CAP signaling parameters
89     uint16_t pos = 12;
90     const char *format = l2cap_signaling_commands_format[cmd-1];
91     uint16_t word;
92     uint8_t * ptr;
93     while (*format) {
94         switch(*format) {
95             case '1': //  8 bit value
96             case '2': // 16 bit value
97                 word = va_arg(argptr, int);
98                 // minimal va_arg is int: 2 bytes on 8+16 bit CPUs
99                 acl_buffer[pos++] = word & 0xff;
100                 if (*format == '2') {
101                     acl_buffer[pos++] = word >> 8;
102                 }
103                 break;
104             case 'D': // variable data. passed: len, ptr
105                 word = va_arg(argptr, int);
106                 ptr  = va_arg(argptr, uint8_t *);
107                 memcpy(&acl_buffer[pos], ptr, word);
108                 pos += word;
109                 break;
110             default:
111                 break;
112         }
113         format++;
114     };
115     va_end(argptr);
116 
117     // Fill in various length fields: it's the number of bytes following for ACL lenght and l2cap parameter length
118     // - the l2cap payload length is counted after the following channel id (only payload)
119 
120     // 2 - ACL length
121     bt_store_16(acl_buffer, 2,  pos - 4);
122     // 4 - L2CAP packet length
123     bt_store_16(acl_buffer, 4,  pos - 6 - 2);
124     // 10 - L2CAP signaling parameter length
125     bt_store_16(acl_buffer, 10, pos - 12);
126 
127     return pos;
128 }
129