xref: /btstack/src/l2cap_signaling.c (revision 9e795b48993eda1315a9f82a2a6f8af27c8c6ae2)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2009-2012 by Matthias Ringwald
3  *
4  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
6  * are met:
7  *
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. Neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of
14  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
15  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
16  * 4. Any redistribution, use, or modification is done solely for
17  *    personal benefit and not for any commercial purpose or for
18  *    monetary gain.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY MATTHIAS RINGWALD AND CONTRIBUTORS
21  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
22  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
23  * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL MATTHIAS
24  * RINGWALD OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
25  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
26  * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
27  * OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
28  * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
29  * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF
30  * THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  *
33  * Please inquire about commercial licensing options at [email protected]
34  *
35  */
36 
37 /*
38  *  l2cap_signaling.h
39  *
40  *  Created by Matthias Ringwald on 7/23/09.
41  */
42 
43 #include "l2cap_signaling.h"
44 
45 #include <string.h>
46 
47 static const char *l2cap_signaling_commands_format[] = {
48 "D",    // 0x01 command reject: reason {cmd not understood (0), sig MTU exceeded (2:max sig MTU), invalid CID (4:req CID)}, data len, data
49 "22",   // 0x02 connection request: PSM, Source CID
50 "2222", // 0x03 connection response: Dest CID, Source CID, Result, Status
51 "22D",  // 0x04 config request: Dest CID, Flags, Configuration options
52 "222D", // 0x05 config response: Source CID, Flags, Result, Configuration options
53 "22",   // 0x06 disconection request: Dest CID, Source CID
54 "22",   // 0x07 disconection response: Dest CID, Source CID
55 "D",    // 0x08 echo request: Data
56 "D",    // 0x09 echo response: Data
57 "2",    // 0x0a information request: InfoType {1=Connectionless MTU, 2=Extended features supported}
58 "22D",  // 0x0b information response: InfoType, Result, Data
59 #ifdef HAVE_BLE
60 // skip 6 not supported signaling pdus, see below
61 "2222", // 0x12 connection parameter update request: interval min, interval max, slave latency, timeout multipler
62 "2",    // 0x13 connection parameter update response: result
63 #endif
64 };
65 
66 uint8_t   sig_seq_nr  = 0xff;
67 uint16_t  source_cid  = 0x40;
68 
69 uint8_t l2cap_next_sig_id(void){
70     if (sig_seq_nr == 0xff) {
71         sig_seq_nr = 1;
72     } else {
73         sig_seq_nr++;
74     }
75     return sig_seq_nr;
76 }
77 
78 uint16_t l2cap_next_local_cid(void){
79     return source_cid++;
80 }
81 
82 uint16_t l2cap_create_signaling_internal(uint8_t * acl_buffer, hci_con_handle_t handle, L2CAP_SIGNALING_COMMANDS cmd, uint8_t identifier, va_list argptr){
83 
84     // 0 - Connection handle : PB=10 : BC=00
85     bt_store_16(acl_buffer, 0, handle | (2 << 12) | (0 << 14));
86     // 6 - L2CAP channel = 1
87     bt_store_16(acl_buffer, 6, 1);
88     // 8 - Code
89     acl_buffer[8] = cmd;
90     // 9 - id (!= 0 sequentially)
91     acl_buffer[9] = identifier;
92 
93     // 12 - L2CAP signaling parameters
94     uint16_t pos = 12;
95     // skip AMP commands
96     if (cmd >= CONNECTION_PARAMETER_UPDATE_REQUEST){
97         cmd -= 6;
98     }
99     const char *format = l2cap_signaling_commands_format[cmd-1];
100     uint16_t word;
101     uint8_t * ptr;
102     while (*format) {
103         switch(*format) {
104             case '1': //  8 bit value
105             case '2': // 16 bit value
106                 word = va_arg(argptr, int);
107                 // minimal va_arg is int: 2 bytes on 8+16 bit CPUs
108                 acl_buffer[pos++] = word & 0xff;
109                 if (*format == '2') {
110                     acl_buffer[pos++] = word >> 8;
111                 }
112                 break;
113             case 'D': // variable data. passed: len, ptr
114                 word = va_arg(argptr, int);
115                 ptr  = va_arg(argptr, uint8_t *);
116                 memcpy(&acl_buffer[pos], ptr, word);
117                 pos += word;
118                 break;
119             default:
120                 break;
121         }
122         format++;
123     };
124     va_end(argptr);
125 
126     // Fill in various length fields: it's the number of bytes following for ACL lenght and l2cap parameter length
127     // - the l2cap payload length is counted after the following channel id (only payload)
128 
129     // 2 - ACL length
130     bt_store_16(acl_buffer, 2,  pos - 4);
131     // 4 - L2CAP packet length
132     bt_store_16(acl_buffer, 4,  pos - 6 - 2);
133     // 10 - L2CAP signaling parameter length
134     bt_store_16(acl_buffer, 10, pos - 12);
135 
136     return pos;
137 }
138