xref: /btstack/src/mesh/mesh_network.h (revision 354884c7cdab5127cf59b32258159d2497ee1377)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2018 BlueKitchen GmbH
3  *
4  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
6  * are met:
7  *
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. Neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of
14  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
15  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
16  * 4. Any redistribution, use, or modification is done solely for
17  *    personal benefit and not for any commercial purpose or for
18  *    monetary gain.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY BLUEKITCHEN GMBH AND CONTRIBUTORS
21  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
22  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
23  * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL MATTHIAS
24  * RINGWALD OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
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26  * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
27  * OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
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30  * THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
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33  * Please inquire about commercial licensing options at
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36  */
37 
38 #ifndef __MESH_NETWORK
39 #define __MESH_NETWORK
40 
41 #include "btstack_linked_list.h"
42 #include "btstack_run_loop.h"
43 
44 #include "mesh/provisioning.h"
45 #include "mesh/mesh_keys.h"
46 
47 #if defined __cplusplus
48 extern "C" {
49 #endif
50 
51 #define MESH_DEVICE_KEY_INDEX     0xffff
52 
53 #define MESH_NETWORK_PAYLOAD_MAX      29
54 #define MESH_ACCESS_PAYLOAD_MAX      384
55 #define MESH_CONTROL_PAYLOAD_MAX     256
56 
57 #define MESH_ADDRESS_UNSASSIGNED     0x0000u
58 #define MESH_ADDRESS_ALL_PROXIES     0xFFFCu
59 #define MESH_ADDRESS_ALL_FRIENDS     0xFFFDu
60 #define MESH_ADDRESS_ALL_RELAYS      0xFFFEu
61 #define MESH_ADDRESS_ALL_NODES       0xFFFFu
62 
63 typedef enum {
64     MESH_NETWORK_PDU_RECEIVED,
65     MESH_NETWORK_PDU_SENT,
66     MESH_NETWORK_PDU_ENCRYPTED,
67     MESH_NETWORK_CAN_SEND_NOW,
68 } mesh_network_callback_type_t;
69 
70 typedef enum {
71     MESH_PDU_TYPE_INVALID,
72     MESH_PDU_TYPE_NETWORK,
73     MESH_PDU_TYPE_SEGMENTED,
74     MESH_PDU_TYPE_UNSEGMENTED,
75     MESH_PDU_TYPE_ACCESS,
76     MESH_PDU_TYPE_CONTROL,
77     MESH_PDU_TYPE_UPPER_SEGMENTED_ACCESS,
78     MESH_PDU_TYPE_UPPER_UNSEGMENTED_ACCESS,
79     MESH_PDU_TYPE_UPPER_SEGMENTED_CONTROL,
80     MESH_PDU_TYPE_UPPER_UNSEGMENTED_CONTROL,
81 } mesh_pdu_type_t;
82 
83 typedef struct mesh_pdu {
84     // allow for linked lists
85     btstack_linked_item_t item;
86     // type
87     mesh_pdu_type_t pdu_type;
88 
89 } mesh_pdu_t;
90 
91 //
92 #define MESH_NETWORK_PDU_FLAGS_PROXY_CONFIGURATION 1
93 #define MESH_NETWORK_PDU_FLAGS_GATT_BEARER         2
94 #define MESH_NETWORK_PDU_FLAGS_RELAY               4
95 
96 typedef struct mesh_network_pdu {
97     mesh_pdu_t pdu_header;
98 
99     // meta data network layer
100     uint16_t              netkey_index;
101     // MESH_NETWORK_PDU_FLAGS
102     uint16_t              flags;
103 
104     // pdu
105     uint16_t              len;
106     uint8_t               data[MESH_NETWORK_PAYLOAD_MAX];
107 } mesh_network_pdu_t;
108 
109 #define MESH_TRANSPORT_FLAG_SEQ_RESERVED      1
110 #define MESH_TRANSPORT_FLAG_CONTROL           2
111 #define MESH_TRANSPORT_FLAG_TRANSMIC_64       4
112 #define MESH_TRANSPORT_FLAG_ACK_TIMER         8
113 #define MESH_TRANSPORT_FLAG_INCOMPLETE_TIMER 16
114 
115 typedef struct {
116     mesh_pdu_t pdu_header;
117     // network header
118     uint8_t               ivi_nid;
119     uint8_t               ctl_ttl;
120     uint16_t              src;
121     uint16_t              dst;
122     uint32_t              seq;
123 
124     // incoming: acknowledgement timer / outgoing: segment transmission timer
125     btstack_timer_source_t acknowledgement_timer;
126     // incoming: incomplete timer / outgoing: not used
127     btstack_timer_source_t incomplete_timer;
128     // block access
129     uint32_t              block_ack;
130     // meta data network layer
131     uint16_t              netkey_index;
132     // akf - aid for access, opcode for control
133     uint8_t               akf_aid_control;
134     // MESH_TRANSPORT_FLAG
135     uint16_t              flags;
136     // retry count
137     uint8_t               retry_count;
138     // pdu segments
139     uint16_t              len;
140     btstack_linked_list_t segments;
141 } mesh_segmented_pdu_t;
142 
143 typedef struct {
144     // generic pdu header
145     mesh_pdu_t            pdu_header;
146     // network header
147     uint8_t               ivi_nid;
148     uint8_t               ctl_ttl;
149     uint16_t              src;
150     uint16_t              dst;
151     uint32_t              seq;
152     // meta data network layer
153     uint16_t              netkey_index;
154     // meta data transport layer
155     uint16_t              appkey_index;
156     // transmic size
157     uint8_t               transmic_len;
158     // akf - aid for access, opcode for control
159     uint8_t               akf_aid_control;
160     // MESH_TRANSPORT_FLAG
161     uint16_t              flags;
162     // payload
163     uint16_t              len;
164     uint8_t               data[MESH_ACCESS_PAYLOAD_MAX];
165 
166 } mesh_access_pdu_t;
167 
168 // for unsegmented + segmented access + segmented control pdus
169 typedef struct {
170     // generic pdu header
171     mesh_pdu_t            pdu_header;
172     // network header
173     uint8_t               ivi_nid;
174     uint8_t               ctl_ttl;
175     uint16_t              src;
176     uint16_t              dst;
177     uint32_t              seq;
178     // meta data network layer
179     uint16_t              netkey_index;
180     // meta data transport layer
181     uint16_t              appkey_index;
182     // akf - aid for access, opcode for control
183     uint8_t               akf_aid_control;
184     // MESH_TRANSPORT_FLAG
185     uint16_t              flags;
186     // payload, single segmented or list of them
187     uint16_t              len;
188     btstack_linked_list_t segments;
189 
190     // access acknowledged message
191     uint16_t retransmit_count;
192     uint32_t retransmit_timeout_ms;
193     uint32_t ack_opcode;
194 
195     // associated lower transport pdu
196     mesh_pdu_t *          lower_pdu;
197 } mesh_upper_transport_pdu_t;
198 
199 typedef struct {
200     // generic pdu header
201     mesh_pdu_t            pdu_header;
202     // network header
203     uint8_t               ivi_nid;
204     uint8_t               ctl_ttl;
205     uint16_t              src;
206     uint16_t              dst;
207     uint32_t              seq;
208     // meta data network layer
209     uint16_t              netkey_index;
210     // akf - aid for access, opcode for control
211     uint8_t               akf_aid_control;
212     // MESH_TRANSPORT_FLAG
213     uint16_t              flags;
214     // payload
215     uint16_t              len;
216     uint8_t               data[MESH_CONTROL_PAYLOAD_MAX];
217 } mesh_control_pdu_t;
218 
219 typedef enum {
220     MESH_KEY_REFRESH_NOT_ACTIVE = 0,
221     MESH_KEY_REFRESH_FIRST_PHASE,
222     MESH_KEY_REFRESH_SECOND_PHASE
223 } mesh_key_refresh_state_t;
224 
225 typedef enum {
226     MESH_SECURE_NETWORK_BEACON_W2_AUTH_VALUE,
227     MESH_SECURE_NETWORK_BEACON_W4_AUTH_VALUE,
228     MESH_SECURE_NETWORK_BEACON_AUTH_VALUE,
229     MESH_SECURE_NETWORK_BEACON_W2_SEND_ADV,
230     MESH_SECURE_NETWORK_BEACON_ADV_SENT,
231     MESH_SECURE_NETWORK_BEACON_W2_SEND_GATT,
232     MESH_SECURE_NETWORK_BEACON_GATT_SENT,
233     MESH_SECURE_NETWORK_BEACON_W4_INTERVAL
234 } mesh_secure_network_beacon_state_t;
235 
236 typedef struct {
237     btstack_linked_item_t item;
238 
239     // netkey index
240     uint16_t              netkey_index;
241 
242     // current / old key
243     mesh_network_key_t * old_key;
244 
245     // new key (only set during key refresh)
246     mesh_network_key_t * new_key;
247 
248     // key refresh state
249     mesh_key_refresh_state_t key_refresh;
250 
251     // advertisement using node id active
252     uint8_t node_id_advertisement_running;
253 
254 
255     // advertisement using network id (used by proxy)
256     adv_bearer_connectable_advertisement_data_item_t advertisement_with_network_id;
257 
258     // advertising using node id (used by proxy)
259     adv_bearer_connectable_advertisement_data_item_t advertisement_with_node_id;
260 
261     // secure network beacons
262     mesh_secure_network_beacon_state_t beacon_state;
263     uint32_t                           beacon_interval_ms;
264     uint32_t                           beacon_observation_start_ms;
265     uint16_t                           beacon_observation_counter;
266 
267 } mesh_subnet_t;
268 
269 typedef struct {
270     btstack_linked_list_iterator_t it;
271 } mesh_subnet_iterator_t;
272 
273 /**
274  * @brief Init Mesh Network Layer
275  */
276 void mesh_network_init(void);
277 
278 /**
279  * @brief Set higher layer Network PDU handler
280  * @param packet_handler
281  */
282 void mesh_network_set_higher_layer_handler(void (*packet_handler)(mesh_network_callback_type_t callback_type, mesh_network_pdu_t * network_pdu));
283 
284 /**
285  * @brief Set higher layer Proxy PDU handler
286  * @param packet_handler
287  */
288 void mesh_network_set_proxy_message_handler(void (*packet_handler)(mesh_network_callback_type_t callback_type, mesh_network_pdu_t * network_pdu));
289 
290 /**
291  * @brief Mark packet as processed
292  * @param newtork_pdu received via call packet_handler
293  */
294 void mesh_network_message_processed_by_higher_layer(mesh_network_pdu_t * network_pdu);
295 
296 /**
297  * @brief Send network_pdu after encryption
298  * @param network_pdu
299  */
300 void mesh_network_send_pdu(mesh_network_pdu_t * network_pdu);
301 
302 /*
303  * @brief Setup network pdu header
304  * @param netkey_index
305  * @param nid
306  * @param ctl
307  * @param ttl
308  * @param seq
309  * @param dst
310  * @param transport_pdu_data
311  * @param transport_pdu_len
312  */
313 void mesh_network_setup_pdu(mesh_network_pdu_t * network_pdu, uint16_t netkey_index, uint8_t nid, uint8_t ctl, uint8_t ttl, uint32_t seq, uint16_t src, uint16_t dst, const uint8_t * transport_pdu_data, uint8_t transport_pdu_len);
314 
315 /**
316  * Setup network pdu header without modifying len or payload
317  * @param network_pdu
318  * @param netkey_index
319  * @param nid
320  * @param ctl
321  * @param ttl
322  * @param seq
323  * @param src
324  * @param dest
325  */
326 void mesh_network_setup_pdu_header(mesh_network_pdu_t * network_pdu, uint16_t netkey_index, uint8_t nid, uint8_t ctl, uint8_t ttl, uint32_t seq, uint16_t src, uint16_t dest);
327 
328 /**
329  * @brief Validate network addresses
330  * @param ctl
331  * @param src
332  * @param dst
333  * @returns 1 if valid,
334  */
335 int mesh_network_addresses_valid(uint8_t ctl, uint16_t src, uint16_t dst);
336 
337 /**
338  * @brief Check if Unicast address
339  * @param addr
340  * @returns 1 if unicast
341  */
342 int mesh_network_address_unicast(uint16_t addr);
343 
344 /**
345  * @brief Check if Unicast address
346  * @param addr
347  * @returns 1 if unicast
348  */
349 int mesh_network_address_group(uint16_t addr);
350 
351 /**
352  * @brief Check if All Proxies address
353  * @param addr
354  * @returns 1 if all proxies
355  */
356 int mesh_network_address_all_proxies(uint16_t addr);
357 
358 /**
359  * @brief Check if All Nodes address
360  * @param addr
361  * @returns 1 if all nodes
362  */
363 int mesh_network_address_all_nodes(uint16_t addr);
364 
365 /**
366  * @brief Check if All Friends address
367  * @param addr
368  * @returns 1 if all friends
369  */
370 int mesh_network_address_all_friends(uint16_t addr);
371 
372 /**
373  * @brief Check if All Relays address
374  * @param addr
375  * @returns 1 if all relays
376  */
377 int mesh_network_address_all_relays(uint16_t addr);
378 
379 
380 /**
381  * @brief Check if Virtual address
382  * @param addr
383  * @returns 1 if virtual
384  */
385 int mesh_network_address_virtual(uint16_t addr);
386 
387 
388 /**
389  * @brief Add subnet to list
390  * @param subnet
391  */
392 void mesh_subnet_add(mesh_subnet_t * subnet);
393 
394 /**
395  * @brief Remove subnet from list
396  * @param subnet
397  */
398 void mesh_subnet_remove(mesh_subnet_t * subnet);
399 
400 /**
401  * @brief Get subnet for netkey_index
402  * @param netkey_index
403  * @returns mesh_subnet_t or NULL
404  */
405 mesh_subnet_t * mesh_subnet_get_by_netkey_index(uint16_t netkey_index);
406 
407 /**
408  * @brief Get number of stored subnets
409  * @returns count
410  */
411 int mesh_subnet_list_count(void);
412 
413 /**
414  * @brief Iterate over all subnets
415  * @param it
416  */
417 void mesh_subnet_iterator_init(mesh_subnet_iterator_t *it);
418 
419 /**
420  * @brief Check if another subnet is available
421  * @param it
422  * @return
423  */
424 int mesh_subnet_iterator_has_more(mesh_subnet_iterator_t *it);
425 
426 /**
427  * @brief Get next subnet
428  * @param it
429  * @return
430  */
431 mesh_subnet_t * mesh_subnet_iterator_get_next(mesh_subnet_iterator_t *it);
432 
433 /**
434  * @brief Setup subnet for given netkey index
435  */
436 void mesh_subnet_setup_for_netkey_index(uint16_t netkey_index);
437 
438 
439 /**
440  * @brief Get outgoing network key for subnet based on key refresh phase
441  */
442 mesh_network_key_t * mesh_subnet_get_outgoing_network_key(mesh_subnet_t * subnet);
443 
444 // buffer pool
445 mesh_network_pdu_t * mesh_network_pdu_get(void);
446 void mesh_network_pdu_free(mesh_network_pdu_t * network_pdu);
447 
448 // Mesh Network PDU Getter
449 uint16_t  mesh_network_control(mesh_network_pdu_t * network_pdu);
450 uint8_t   mesh_network_nid(mesh_network_pdu_t * network_pdu);
451 uint8_t   mesh_network_ttl(mesh_network_pdu_t * network_pdu);
452 uint32_t  mesh_network_seq(mesh_network_pdu_t * network_pdu);
453 uint16_t  mesh_network_src(mesh_network_pdu_t * network_pdu);
454 uint16_t  mesh_network_dst(mesh_network_pdu_t * network_pdu);
455 int       mesh_network_segmented(mesh_network_pdu_t * network_pdu);
456 uint8_t   mesh_network_control_opcode(mesh_network_pdu_t * network_pdu);
457 uint8_t * mesh_network_pdu_data(mesh_network_pdu_t * network_pdu);
458 uint8_t   mesh_network_pdu_len(mesh_network_pdu_t * network_pdu);
459 
460 // Mesh Network PDU Setter
461 void mesh_network_pdu_set_seq(mesh_network_pdu_t * network_pdu, uint32_t seq);
462 
463 // Testing only
464 void mesh_network_received_message(const uint8_t * pdu_data, uint8_t pdu_len, uint8_t flags);
465 void mesh_network_process_proxy_configuration_message(const uint8_t * pdu_data, uint8_t pdu_len);
466 void mesh_network_encrypt_proxy_configuration_message(mesh_network_pdu_t * network_pdu);
467 void mesh_network_dump(void);
468 void mesh_network_reset(void);
469 
470 #if defined __cplusplus
471 }
472 #endif
473 
474 #endif
475