feat: support inst lifetime trace (#4007)

PerfCCT(performance counter commit trace) is a Instruction-level
granularity perfCounter like GEM5
How to use this:
1. Make with "WITH_CHISELDB=1" argument

feat: support inst lifetime trace (#4007)

PerfCCT(performance counter commit trace) is a Instruction-level
granularity perfCounter like GEM5
How to use this:
1. Make with "WITH_CHISELDB=1" argument
2. Run with "--dump-db --dump-select-db lifetime", then get the database
3. Instruction lifetime visualize run "python3 scripts/perfcct.py
"the-db-file-path" -p 1 -v | less"
4. Analysis script now is in XS-GEM5 repo, see
https://github.com/OpenXiangShan/GEM5/blob/xs-dev/util/ClockAnalysis.py

How it works:
1. Allocate one unique tag "seqNum" like GEM5 for each instruction at
fetch stage
2. Passing the "seqNum" in each pipeline
3. Recording perf data through the DPIC interface

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feat(XSNoCTop): Power down and WFI gating (#4373)

The low-power features include the following:
* when Core is in WFI state, Core+L2 clock is gated and restore clocks
only when interrupt/reset/snoo

feat(XSNoCTop): Power down and WFI gating (#4373)

The low-power features include the following:
* when Core is in WFI state, Core+L2 clock is gated and restore clocks
only when interrupt/reset/snoop.
* low-power process is controlled by FSM to follow the steps: flush L2
-> core enter WFI state -> send power-down request to SoC (o_cpu_no_op)
* SoC plays as PPU to generate power on/off sequence with signals:
isolation/reset/clock, also the power on/off req/ack signals

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feat(bitmap/memenc): support memory isolation by bitmap checking and memory encrpty used SM4-XTS (#3980)

- Add bitmap module in MMU for memory isolation
- Add memory encryption module based on AXI p

feat(bitmap/memenc): support memory isolation by bitmap checking and memory encrpty used SM4-XTS (#3980)

- Add bitmap module in MMU for memory isolation
- Add memory encryption module based on AXI protoco
- Can don't using these modules by setting the option `HasMEMencryption`
& `HasBitmapCheck` to false

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submodule(CoupledL2, OpenLLC): bump L2 and LLC (#4189)

This pull request includes:
- add compilation support for CHI Issue C (but not yet verified)
- enable DataCheck and Poison
- add requirement fo

submodule(CoupledL2, OpenLLC): bump L2 and LLC (#4189)

This pull request includes:
- add compilation support for CHI Issue C (but not yet verified)
- enable DataCheck and Poison
- add requirement for CHI port width check
- add prefetch control by custom csr
- optimize timing in CoupledL2, mainly paths from SRAM to ICG
- add clock gate to each of the splitted SRAMs in CoupledL2
- fix several bugs concerning WriteEvictOrEvict, SnpQuery,
SnpCleanShared, SnpStash*, etc

---------

Co-authored-by: zhanglinjuan <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: Ma-YX <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: Yanqin Li <[email protected]>

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feat(TopDown): add TopDown PMU Events (#4122)

This PR adds hardware synthesizable three-level categorized TopDown
performance counters.
Level-1: Retiring, Frontend Bound, Bad Speculation, Backend Bo

feat(TopDown): add TopDown PMU Events (#4122)

This PR adds hardware synthesizable three-level categorized TopDown
performance counters.
Level-1: Retiring, Frontend Bound, Bad Speculation, Backend Bound.
Level-2: Fetch Latency Bound, Fetch Bandwidth Bound, Branch
Missprediction, machine clears, Core Bound, Memory Bound.
Leval-3: L1 Bound, L2 Bound, L3 Bound, Mem Bound, Store Bound.

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feat(custom, csr): add two custom CSRs mcorepwr and mflushpwr to control power (#4164)

Co-authored-by: Zhu Yu <[email protected]>

feat(ICache): ECC error injection (#4044)

This PR is part of *RAS(Reliability, Accessibility, Serviceability)* error recovery features.

- Add a series of mmio-mapped CSR to control ICache ECC check

feat(ICache): ECC error injection (#4044)

This PR is part of *RAS(Reliability, Accessibility, Serviceability)* error recovery features.

- Add a series of mmio-mapped CSR to control ICache ECC check & ECC inject features
- Implement ICache ECC injection
- M-state software can write `eccctrl` to trigger error injection to meta/dataArray, next read can trigger auto-recovery (implemented in #3899)
- Remove custom CSR `Sfetchctl`

# Details
## CSR
The base address of the added mmio-mapped CSR is `0x38022080` and the registers is defined as below:
```
64 10 7 4 2 1 0
0x00 eccctrl | WARL | ierror | istatus | itarget | inject | enable |

64 PAddrBits-1 0
0x08 ecciaddr | WARL | paddr |
```
| CSR | field | desp |
| --- | --- | --- |
| eccctrl | enable | ECC check enable |
| eccctrl | inject | ECC inject enable (write 1 to trigger injection, read always 0) |
| eccctrl | itarget | ECC inject target<br>0: metaArray<br>1: rsvd<br>2: dataArray<br>3: rsvd |
| eccctrl | istatus | ECC inject status (read-only)<br>0: idle: inject controller idle, goes to working when received a inject request (i.e. write 1 to eccctrl.inject)<br>1: working: inject controller working, goes to injected when finished / error when failed<br>2: injected, goes to idle after read<br>3: rsvd<br>4: rsvd<br>5: rsvd<br>6: rsvd<br>7: error: inject failed (check eccctl.ierror for reason), goes to idle after read |
| eccctrl | ierror | ECC error reason (read-only, valid only if `eccctrl.istatus==error`)<br>0: ECC check is not enabled (i.e. `!eccctrl.enable`)<br>1: inject target invalid (i.e. `eccctrl.itarget==rsvd`)<br>2: inject addr (i.e. `ecciaddr.paddr`) not in ICache<br>3: rsvd<br>4: rsvd<br>5: rsvd<br>6: rsvd<br>7: rsvd |
| ecciaddr | paddr | Physical address of the inject target |

## Inject method
```asm
$INJECT_ADDR:
# maybe do something else
ret

test:
la t0, $BASE_ADDR # load icache control base addr
la t1, $INJECT_ADDR # load inject addr
jalr ra, 0(t1) # jump to injected addr to load it i
sd t1, 8(t0) # set inject addr
la t2, (target << 2 | 1 << 1 | 1 << 0) # load inject target & inject enable & ecc enable
sd t1, 0(t0) # set inject enable & ecc enable
loop:
ld t1, 0(t0) # get ecc control state
andi t1, t1, (0b11 << (4+1)) # get high bits of inject state
beqz t1, loop # if is idle, or working, loop

addi t1, t1, -1 # t1 = inject_state[2:1] - 1
bnez t1, error # if is not injected, error or rsvd

jalr ra, 0(t1) # jump to injected addr to trigger error
j finish

error:
# handle error
finish:
# finish
```
Or, checkout https://github.com/OpenXiangShan/nexus-am/pull/48

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fix(decode): scala fp fu's fmt use fpuCtrl instead of vsew

feat(trace): add trace buffer.

feat(pointer masking): support Ssnpm & Smnpm & Smmpm (#3921)

feat(pointer masking): support Ssnpm & Smnpm & Smmpm

fix(NC): fix a list of bugs of NC WMO access

* fix(PBMT): skip nc difftest and handle the conflict of nc and normal store

* fix(PBMT): nc st req is changed to a state machine execution

* fix(pbmt)

fix(NC): fix a list of bugs of NC WMO access

* fix(PBMT): skip nc difftest and handle the conflict of nc and normal store

* fix(PBMT): nc st req is changed to a state machine execution

* fix(pbmt): fix typo and control error of nc ld

* fix(pbmt): nc data assignment error

* fix(pbmt): nc should be used to wakeup

* fix(pbmt): remove wrong assert

* fix(pbmt): lots of bugs of nc st ld forward

* fix(pbmt): fix address align error

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fix(CSR,RVC): c.fp instrs should be illegal when fs is off (#3859)

* fix RVC floating-point inst raise EX_II in predecode when xstatus.fs
is off

Fix #3864

Update: https://github.com/OpenXiang

fix(CSR,RVC): c.fp instrs should be illegal when fs is off (#3859)

* fix RVC floating-point inst raise EX_II in predecode when xstatus.fs
is off

Fix #3864

Update: https://github.com/OpenXiangShan/rocket-chip/pull/20 is merged
and this PR is rebased, ready to review.

---------

Co-authored-by: sinceforYy <[email protected]>

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feat(zvfh,zfh): add F16 support

fix(ICache): cancel prefetch when there is exception from backend (#3787)

feat(ifu,ibuf): add isLastInFtqEntry in IBuffer

fix(Smrnmi): expand NMI interrupt to two types and route the nmi signals to XSTOP (#3691)

feat(Trigger): Trigger Module support mcontrol6.

feat(pbmt): support PBMTE in MMU (#3521)

Co-authored-by: Xuan Hu <[email protected]>

timing(Backend): remove useless ldest=/=0.U logic because rfWen will be false

feat(ROB): add InstInfoEntry back and record when writing back

fix(exception): check high address bits of jump target (#3003)

This commit contains high address bits checking of jump target. In
previous implementation, we simply truncated the higher bits of jump

fix(exception): check high address bits of jump target (#3003)

This commit contains high address bits checking of jump target. In
previous implementation, we simply truncated the higher bits of jump
target address, which made it impossible to raise exceptions in such
cases.

To resolve this problem, we detect the invalid jump target in
jump/branch/CSR and, this information to frontend and store the complete
invalid target in a single register in backend. The frontend will then
raise an exception to backend and backend will also use the invalid
target in the register to write xtval and mepc.

---------

Co-authored-by: Muzi <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: ngc7331 <[email protected]>

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feat(riscv64): support RISC-V Smrnmi extension (#3480)

Frontend,Backend: add xxtvala support

* utils
* Add checkInputWidth function in NamedUInt to check if the UInt arg passed in has the same width as it defined.
* Frontend
* Pass the unexpanded in

Frontend,Backend: add xxtvala support

* utils
* Add checkInputWidth function in NamedUInt to check if the UInt arg passed in has the same width as it defined.
* Frontend
* Pass the unexpanded instruciton to IBuffer if the C extension 16 bits instruction is illegal.
* No need to use bypass illBuf, since the origin 16 bits instruction will be passed in the ctrlflow bundle.
* IBuffer
* Merge exceptionType and crossPageIPFFix into 3bit field, which type is IBufferExceptionType.
* IBufferExceptionType can hold illegal instruction exception.
* Backend
* CSROpType.ro is removed, since we can use rs1 and rd passed in imm field to distinguish CSRR and CSRW in CSR module.
* Create TrapInstMod to store the trap instruction and handle its update.

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Frontend: add RVC illegal instruction buffer

* Sstval requires instructions to be filled into stval

MMU, RVH: add the check of gpaddr high bits and fix some bugs (#3348)