xref: /XiangShan/src/main/scala/xiangshan/backend/rename/Rename.scala (revision 81b5b00d576ff8ad6d852ed8a615e9343d251bd1)
1package xiangshan.backend.rename
2
3import chisel3._
4import chisel3.util._
5import xiangshan._
6import utils.XSInfo
7
8class RenameBypassInfo extends XSBundle {
9  val lsrc1_bypass = MixedVec(List.tabulate(RenameWidth-1)(i => UInt((i+1).W)))
10  val lsrc2_bypass = MixedVec(List.tabulate(RenameWidth-1)(i => UInt((i+1).W)))
11  val lsrc3_bypass = MixedVec(List.tabulate(RenameWidth-1)(i => UInt((i+1).W)))
12  val ldest_bypass = MixedVec(List.tabulate(RenameWidth-1)(i => UInt((i+1).W)))
13}
14
15class Rename extends XSModule {
16  val io = IO(new Bundle() {
17    val redirect = Flipped(ValidIO(new Redirect))
18    val roqCommits = Flipped(new RoqCommitIO)
19    // from decode buffer
20    val in = Vec(RenameWidth, Flipped(DecoupledIO(new CfCtrl)))
21    // to dispatch1
22    val out = Vec(RenameWidth, DecoupledIO(new MicroOp))
23    val renameBypass = Output(new RenameBypassInfo)
24  })
25
26  def printRenameInfo(in: DecoupledIO[CfCtrl], out: DecoupledIO[MicroOp]) = {
27    XSInfo(
28      in.valid && in.ready,
29      p"pc:${Hexadecimal(in.bits.cf.pc)} in v:${in.valid} in rdy:${in.ready} " +
30        p"lsrc1:${in.bits.ctrl.lsrc1} -> psrc1:${out.bits.psrc1} " +
31        p"lsrc2:${in.bits.ctrl.lsrc2} -> psrc2:${out.bits.psrc2} " +
32        p"lsrc3:${in.bits.ctrl.lsrc3} -> psrc3:${out.bits.psrc3} " +
33        p"ldest:${in.bits.ctrl.ldest} -> pdest:${out.bits.pdest} " +
34        p"old_pdest:${out.bits.old_pdest} " +
35        p"out v:${out.valid} r:${out.ready}\n"
36    )
37  }
38
39  for((x,y) <- io.in.zip(io.out)){
40    printRenameInfo(x, y)
41  }
42
43  val fpFreeList, intFreeList = Module(new FreeList).io
44  val fpRat = Module(new RenameTable(float = true)).io
45  val intRat = Module(new RenameTable(float = false)).io
46
47  fpFreeList.redirect := io.redirect
48  intFreeList.redirect := io.redirect
49
50  fpRat.redirect := io.redirect
51  intRat.redirect := io.redirect
52  fpRat.walkWen := io.roqCommits.isWalk
53  intRat.walkWen := io.roqCommits.isWalk
54
55  def needDestReg[T <: CfCtrl](fp: Boolean, x: T): Bool = {
56    {if(fp) x.ctrl.fpWen else x.ctrl.rfWen && (x.ctrl.ldest =/= 0.U)}
57  }
58  fpFreeList.walk.valid := io.roqCommits.isWalk
59  intFreeList.walk.valid := io.roqCommits.isWalk
60  fpFreeList.walk.bits := PopCount((0 until CommitWidth).map(i => io.roqCommits.valid(i) && needDestReg(true, io.roqCommits.uop(i))))
61  intFreeList.walk.bits := PopCount((0 until CommitWidth).map(i => io.roqCommits.valid(i) && needDestReg(false, io.roqCommits.uop(i))))
62  // walk has higher priority than allocation and thus we don't use isWalk here
63  fpFreeList.req.doAlloc := intFreeList.req.canAlloc && io.out(0).ready
64  intFreeList.req.doAlloc := fpFreeList.req.canAlloc && io.out(0).ready
65
66  val uops = Wire(Vec(RenameWidth, new MicroOp))
67
68  uops.foreach( uop => {
69//    uop.brMask := DontCare
70//    uop.brTag := DontCare
71    uop.src1State := DontCare
72    uop.src2State := DontCare
73    uop.src3State := DontCare
74    uop.roqIdx := DontCare
75    uop.diffTestDebugLrScValid := DontCare
76    uop.lqIdx := DontCare
77    uop.sqIdx := DontCare
78  })
79
80  val needFpDest = Wire(Vec(RenameWidth, Bool()))
81  val needIntDest = Wire(Vec(RenameWidth, Bool()))
82  val hasValid = Cat(io.in.map(_.valid)).orR
83  val canOut = io.out(0).ready && fpFreeList.req.canAlloc && intFreeList.req.canAlloc && !io.roqCommits.isWalk
84  for(i <- 0 until RenameWidth) {
85    uops(i).cf := io.in(i).bits.cf
86    uops(i).ctrl := io.in(i).bits.ctrl
87    uops(i).brTag := io.in(i).bits.brTag
88
89    val inValid = io.in(i).valid
90
91    // alloc a new phy reg
92    needFpDest(i) := inValid && needDestReg(fp = true, io.in(i).bits)
93    needIntDest(i) := inValid && needDestReg(fp = false, io.in(i).bits)
94    fpFreeList.req.allocReqs(i) := needFpDest(i)
95    intFreeList.req.allocReqs(i) := needIntDest(i)
96
97    io.in(i).ready := !hasValid || canOut
98
99    // do checkpoints when a branch inst come
100    // for(fl <- Seq(fpFreeList, intFreeList)){
101    //   fl.cpReqs(i).valid := inValid
102    //   fl.cpReqs(i).bits := io.in(i).bits.brTag
103    // }
104
105    uops(i).pdest := Mux(needIntDest(i),
106      intFreeList.req.pdests(i),
107      Mux(
108        uops(i).ctrl.ldest===0.U && uops(i).ctrl.rfWen,
109        0.U, fpFreeList.req.pdests(i)
110      )
111    )
112
113    io.out(i).valid := io.in(i).valid && intFreeList.req.canAlloc && fpFreeList.req.canAlloc && !io.roqCommits.isWalk
114    io.out(i).bits := uops(i)
115
116    // write rename table
117    def writeRat(fp: Boolean) = {
118      val rat = if(fp) fpRat else intRat
119      val freeList = if(fp) fpFreeList else intFreeList
120      // speculative inst write
121      val specWen = freeList.req.allocReqs(i) && freeList.req.canAlloc && freeList.req.doAlloc && !io.roqCommits.isWalk
122      // walk back write
123      val commitDestValid = io.roqCommits.valid(i) && needDestReg(fp, io.roqCommits.uop(i))
124      val walkWen = commitDestValid && io.roqCommits.isWalk
125
126      rat.specWritePorts(i).wen := specWen || walkWen
127      rat.specWritePorts(i).addr := Mux(specWen, uops(i).ctrl.ldest, io.roqCommits.uop(i).ctrl.ldest)
128      rat.specWritePorts(i).wdata := Mux(specWen, freeList.req.pdests(i), io.roqCommits.uop(i).old_pdest)
129
130      XSInfo(walkWen,
131        {if(fp) p"fp" else p"int "} + p"walk: pc:${Hexadecimal(io.roqCommits.uop(i).cf.pc)}" +
132          p" ldest:${rat.specWritePorts(i).addr} old_pdest:${rat.specWritePorts(i).wdata}\n"
133      )
134
135      rat.archWritePorts(i).wen := commitDestValid && !io.roqCommits.isWalk
136      rat.archWritePorts(i).addr := io.roqCommits.uop(i).ctrl.ldest
137      rat.archWritePorts(i).wdata := io.roqCommits.uop(i).pdest
138
139      XSInfo(rat.archWritePorts(i).wen,
140        {if(fp) p"fp" else p"int "} + p" rat arch: ldest:${rat.archWritePorts(i).addr}" +
141          p" pdest:${rat.archWritePorts(i).wdata}\n"
142      )
143
144      freeList.deallocReqs(i) := rat.archWritePorts(i).wen
145      freeList.deallocPregs(i) := io.roqCommits.uop(i).old_pdest
146
147    }
148
149    writeRat(fp = false)
150    writeRat(fp = true)
151
152    // read rename table
153    def readRat(lsrcList: List[UInt], ldest: UInt, fp: Boolean) = {
154      val rat = if(fp) fpRat else intRat
155      val srcCnt = lsrcList.size
156      val psrcVec = Wire(Vec(srcCnt, UInt(PhyRegIdxWidth.W)))
157      val old_pdest = Wire(UInt(PhyRegIdxWidth.W))
158      for(k <- 0 until srcCnt+1){
159        val rportIdx = i * (srcCnt+1) + k
160        if(k != srcCnt){
161          rat.readPorts(rportIdx).addr := lsrcList(k)
162          psrcVec(k) := rat.readPorts(rportIdx).rdata
163        } else {
164          rat.readPorts(rportIdx).addr := ldest
165          old_pdest := rat.readPorts(rportIdx).rdata
166        }
167      }
168      (psrcVec, old_pdest)
169    }
170    val lsrcList = List(uops(i).ctrl.lsrc1, uops(i).ctrl.lsrc2, uops(i).ctrl.lsrc3)
171    val ldest = uops(i).ctrl.ldest
172    val (intPhySrcVec, intOldPdest) = readRat(lsrcList.take(2), ldest, fp = false)
173    val (fpPhySrcVec, fpOldPdest) = readRat(lsrcList, ldest, fp = true)
174    uops(i).psrc1 := Mux(uops(i).ctrl.src1Type === SrcType.reg, intPhySrcVec(0), fpPhySrcVec(0))
175    uops(i).psrc2 := Mux(uops(i).ctrl.src2Type === SrcType.reg, intPhySrcVec(1), fpPhySrcVec(1))
176    uops(i).psrc3 := fpPhySrcVec(2)
177    uops(i).old_pdest := Mux(uops(i).ctrl.rfWen, intOldPdest, fpOldPdest)
178  }
179
180  // We don't bypass the old_pdest from valid instructions with the same ldest currently in rename stage.
181  // Instead, we determine whether there're some dependences between the valid instructions.
182  for (i <- 1 until RenameWidth) {
183    io.renameBypass.lsrc1_bypass(i-1) := Cat((0 until i).map(j => {
184      val fpMatch  = needFpDest(j) && io.in(i).bits.ctrl.src1Type === SrcType.fp
185      val intMatch = needIntDest(j) && io.in(i).bits.ctrl.src1Type === SrcType.reg
186      (fpMatch || intMatch) && io.in(j).bits.ctrl.ldest === io.in(i).bits.ctrl.lsrc1
187    }).reverse)
188    io.renameBypass.lsrc2_bypass(i-1) := Cat((0 until i).map(j => {
189      val fpMatch  = needFpDest(j) && io.in(i).bits.ctrl.src2Type === SrcType.fp
190      val intMatch = needIntDest(j) && io.in(i).bits.ctrl.src2Type === SrcType.reg
191      (fpMatch || intMatch) && io.in(j).bits.ctrl.ldest === io.in(i).bits.ctrl.lsrc2
192    }).reverse)
193    io.renameBypass.lsrc3_bypass(i-1) := Cat((0 until i).map(j => {
194      val fpMatch  = needFpDest(j) && io.in(i).bits.ctrl.src3Type === SrcType.fp
195      val intMatch = needIntDest(j) && io.in(i).bits.ctrl.src3Type === SrcType.reg
196      (fpMatch || intMatch) && io.in(j).bits.ctrl.ldest === io.in(i).bits.ctrl.lsrc3
197    }).reverse)
198    io.renameBypass.ldest_bypass(i-1) := Cat((0 until i).map(j => {
199      val fpMatch  = needFpDest(j) && needFpDest(i)
200      val intMatch = needIntDest(j) && needIntDest(i)
201      (fpMatch || intMatch) && io.in(j).bits.ctrl.ldest === io.in(i).bits.ctrl.ldest
202    }).reverse)
203  }
204}
205