xref: /aosp_15_r20/external/XNNPACK/src/math/sqrt-u32-scalar-bitmanip.c (revision 4bdc94577ba0e567308109d787f7fec7b531ce36)
1 // Copyright 2022 Google LLC
2 //
3 // This source code is licensed under the BSD-style license found in the
4 // LICENSE file in the root directory of this source tree.
5 
6 #include <assert.h>
7 #include <stddef.h>
8 
9 #include <xnnpack/math.h>
10 #include <xnnpack/math-stubs.h>
11 
12 
xnn_math_u32_sqrt__scalar_bitmanip(size_t n,const uint32_t * input,uint32_t * output)13 void xnn_math_u32_sqrt__scalar_bitmanip(
14     size_t n,
15     const uint32_t* input,
16     uint32_t* output)
17 {
18   assert(n % sizeof(uint32_t) == 0);
19 
20   for (; n != 0; n -= sizeof(uint32_t)) {
21     uint32_t vx = *input++;
22 
23     // Based on Hacker's Delight, Figure 11-4.
24     uint32_t vm = UINT32_C(0x40000000);
25     uint32_t vy = 0;
26     for (uint32_t i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
27       const uint32_t vb = vy | vm;
28       vy >>= 1;
29       if XNN_UNPREDICTABLE(vx >= vb) {
30         vx -= vb;
31         vy |= vm;
32       }
33       vm >>= 2;
34     }
35 
36     // vy is sqrt(.) rounded down. Do the final rounding up if needed.
37     if XNN_UNPREDICTABLE(vx > vy) {
38       vy += 1;
39     }
40 
41     *output++ = vy;
42   }
43 }
44