xref: /aosp_15_r20/external/coreboot/src/lib/gcov-io.h (revision b9411a12aaaa7e1e6a6fb7c5e057f44ee179a49c)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-only WITH GCC-exception-3.1 */
2 
3 /* File format for coverage information
4    Copyright (C) 1996, 1997, 1998, 2000, 2002,
5    2003, 2004, 2005, 2008, 2009 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
6    Contributed by Bob Manson <[email protected]>.
7    Completely remangled by Nathan Sidwell <[email protected]>.
8 
9 This file is part of GCC.
10 
11 GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
12 the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
13 Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later
14 version.
15 
16 GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
17 WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
18 FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
19 for more details.
20 
21 Under Section 7 of GPL version 3, you are granted additional
22 permissions described in the GCC Runtime Library Exception, version
23 3.1, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
24 */
25 
26 
27 /* Coverage information is held in two files.  A notes file, which is
28    generated by the compiler, and a data file, which is generated by
29    the program under test.  Both files use a similar structure.  We do
30    not attempt to make these files backwards compatible with previous
31    versions, as you only need coverage information when developing a
32    program.  We do hold version information, so that mismatches can be
33    detected, and we use a format that allows tools to skip information
34    they do not understand or are not interested in.
35 
36    Numbers are recorded in the 32 bit unsigned binary form of the
37    endianness of the machine generating the file. 64 bit numbers are
38    stored as two 32 bit numbers, the low part first.  Strings are
39    padded with 1 to 4 NUL bytes, to bring the length up to a multiple
40    of 4. The number of 4 bytes is stored, followed by the padded
41    string. Zero length and NULL strings are simply stored as a length
42    of zero (they have no trailing NUL or padding).
43 
44 	int32:  byte3 byte2 byte1 byte0 | byte0 byte1 byte2 byte3
45 	int64:  int32:low int32:high
46 	string: int32:0 | int32:length char* char:0 padding
47 	padding: | char:0 | char:0 char:0 | char:0 char:0 char:0
48 	item: int32 | int64 | string
49 
50    The basic format of the files is
51 
52 	file : int32:magic int32:version int32:stamp record*
53 
54    The magic ident is different for the notes and the data files.  The
55    magic ident is used to determine the endianness of the file, when
56    reading.  The version is the same for both files and is derived
57    from gcc's version number. The stamp value is used to synchronize
58    note and data files and to synchronize merging within a data
59    file. It need not be an absolute time stamp, merely a ticker that
60    increments fast enough and cycles slow enough to distinguish
61    different compile/run/compile cycles.
62 
63    Although the ident and version are formally 32 bit numbers, they
64    are derived from 4 character ASCII strings.  The version number
65    consists of the single character major version number, a two
66    character minor version number (leading zero for versions less than
67    10), and a single character indicating the status of the release.
68    That will be 'e' experimental, 'p' prerelease and 'r' for release.
69    Because, by good fortune, these are in alphabetical order, string
70    collating can be used to compare version strings.  Be aware that
71    the 'e' designation will (naturally) be unstable and might be
72    incompatible with itself.  For gcc 3.4 experimental, it would be
73    '304e' (0x33303465).  When the major version reaches 10, the
74    letters A-Z will be used.  Assuming minor increments releases every
75    6 months, we have to make a major increment every 50 years.
76    Assuming major increments releases every 5 years, we're ok for the
77    next 155 years -- good enough for me.
78 
79    A record has a tag, length and variable amount of data.
80 
81 	record: header data
82 	header: int32:tag int32:length
83 	data: item*
84 
85    Records are not nested, but there is a record hierarchy.  Tag
86    numbers reflect this hierarchy.  Tags are unique across note and
87    data files.  Some record types have a varying amount of data.  The
88    LENGTH is the number of 4bytes that follow and is usually used to
89    determine how much data.  The tag value is split into 4 8-bit
90    fields, one for each of four possible levels.  The most significant
91    is allocated first.  Unused levels are zero.  Active levels are
92    odd-valued, so that the LSB of the level is one.  A sub-level
93    incorporates the values of its superlevels.  This formatting allows
94    you to determine the tag hierarchy, without understanding the tags
95    themselves, and is similar to the standard section numbering used
96    in technical documents.  Level values [1..3f] are used for common
97    tags, values [41..9f] for the notes file and [a1..ff] for the data
98    file.
99 
100    The basic block graph file contains the following records
101 	note: unit function-graph*
102 	unit: header int32:checksum string:source
103 	function-graph: announce_function basic_blocks {arcs | lines}*
104 	announce_function: header int32:ident
105 		int32:lineno_checksum int32:cfg_checksum
106 		string:name string:source int32:lineno
107 	basic_block: header int32:flags*
108 	arcs: header int32:block_no arc*
109 	arc:  int32:dest_block int32:flags
110 	lines: header int32:block_no line*
111 		int32:0 string:NULL
112 	line:  int32:line_no | int32:0 string:filename
113 
114    The BASIC_BLOCK record holds per-bb flags.  The number of blocks
115    can be inferred from its data length.  There is one ARCS record per
116    basic block.  The number of arcs from a bb is implicit from the
117    data length.  It enumerates the destination bb and per-arc flags.
118    There is one LINES record per basic block, it enumerates the source
119    lines which belong to that basic block.  Source file names are
120    introduced by a line number of 0, following lines are from the new
121    source file.  The initial source file for the function is NULL, but
122    the current source file should be remembered from one LINES record
123    to the next.  The end of a block is indicated by an empty filename
124    - this does not reset the current source file.  Note there is no
125    ordering of the ARCS and LINES records: they may be in any order,
126    interleaved in any manner.  The current filename follows the order
127    the LINES records are stored in the file, *not* the ordering of the
128    blocks they are for.
129 
130    The data file contains the following records.
131 	data: {unit summary:object summary:program* function-data*}*
132 	unit: header int32:checksum
133 	function-data:	announce_function present counts
134 	announce_function: header int32:ident
135 		int32:lineno_checksum int32:cfg_checksum
136 	present: header int32:present
137 	counts: header int64:count*
138 	summary: int32:checksum {count-summary}GCOV_COUNTERS_SUMMABLE
139 	count-summary:	int32:num int32:runs int64:sum
140 			int64:max int64:sum_max
141 
142    The ANNOUNCE_FUNCTION record is the same as that in the note file,
143    but without the source location.  The COUNTS gives the
144    counter values for instrumented features.  The about the whole
145    program.  The checksum is used for whole program summaries, and
146    disambiguates different programs which include the same
147    instrumented object file.  There may be several program summaries,
148    each with a unique checksum.  The object summary's checksum is
149    zero.  Note that the data file might contain information from
150    several runs concatenated, or the data might be merged.
151 
152    This file is included by both the compiler, gcov tools and the
153    runtime support library libgcov. IN_LIBGCOV and IN_GCOV are used to
154    distinguish which case is which.  If IN_LIBGCOV is nonzero,
155    libgcov is being built. If IN_GCOV is nonzero, the gcov tools are
156    being built. Otherwise the compiler is being built. IN_GCOV may be
157    positive or negative. If positive, we are compiling a tool that
158    requires additional functions (see the code for knowledge of what
159    those functions are).  */
160 
161 #ifndef GCC_GCOV_IO_H
162 #define GCC_GCOV_IO_H
163 
164 #ifdef __COREBOOT__
165 #define GCOV_LINKAGE /* nothing */
166 /* We need the definitions for
167     BITS_PER_UNIT and
168     LONG_LONG_TYPE_SIZE
169    They are defined in gcc/defaults.h and gcc/config/<arch_depend_files>
170    (like, gcc/config/i386/i386.h). And it can be overridden by setting
171    in build scripts. Here I hardcoded the value for x86. */
172 #define BITS_PER_UNIT 8
173 #define LONG_LONG_TYPE_SIZE 64
174 
175 /* There are many gcc_assertions. Set the value to 1 if we want a warning
176    message if the assertion fails.  */
177 #ifndef ENABLE_ASSERT_CHECKING
178 #define ENABLE_ASSERT_CHECKING 1
179 #endif
180 #endif /* __COREBOOT__ */
181 
182 #if IN_LIBGCOV
183 /* About the target */
184 
185 #if BITS_PER_UNIT == 8
186 typedef unsigned int gcov_unsigned_t __attribute__((mode(SI)));
187 typedef unsigned int gcov_position_t __attribute__((mode(SI)));
188 #if LONG_LONG_TYPE_SIZE > 32
189 typedef signed gcov_type __attribute__((mode(DI)));
190 #else
191 typedef signed gcov_type __attribute__((mode(SI)));
192 #endif
193 #else
194 #if BITS_PER_UNIT == 16
195 typedef unsigned int gcov_unsigned_t __attribute__((mode(HI)));
196 typedef unsigned int gcov_position_t __attribute__((mode(HI)));
197 #if LONG_LONG_TYPE_SIZE > 32
198 typedef signed gcov_type __attribute__((mode(SI)));
199 #else
200 typedef signed gcov_type __attribute__((mode(HI)));
201 #endif
202 #else
203 typedef unsigned int gcov_unsigned_t __attribute__((mode(QI)));
204 typedef unsigned int gcov_position_t __attribute__((mode(QI)));
205 #if LONG_LONG_TYPE_SIZE > 32
206 typedef signed gcov_type __attribute__((mode(HI)));
207 #else
208 typedef signed gcov_type __attribute__((mode(QI)));
209 #endif
210 #endif
211 #endif
212 
213 
214 #if defined(TARGET_POSIX_IO)
215 #define GCOV_LOCKED 1
216 #else
217 #define GCOV_LOCKED 0
218 #endif
219 
220 #else /* !IN_LIBGCOV */
221 /* About the host */
222 
223 typedef unsigned int gcov_unsigned_t;
224 typedef unsigned int gcov_position_t;
225 /* gcov_type is typedef'd elsewhere for the compiler */
226 #if IN_GCOV
227 #define GCOV_LINKAGE static
228 typedef HOST_WIDEST_INT gcov_type;
229 #if IN_GCOV > 0
230 #include <sys/types.h>
231 #endif
232 #else /*!IN_GCOV */
233 #define GCOV_TYPE_SIZE (LONG_LONG_TYPE_SIZE > 32 ? 64 : 32)
234 #endif
235 
236 #if defined(HOST_HAS_F_SETLKW)
237 #define GCOV_LOCKED 1
238 #else
239 #define GCOV_LOCKED 0
240 #endif
241 
242 #endif /* !IN_LIBGCOV */
243 
244 /* In gcov we want function linkage to be static.  In the compiler we want
245    it extern, so that they can be accessed from elsewhere.  In libgcov we
246    need these functions to be extern, so prefix them with __gcov.  In
247    libgcov they must also be hidden so that the instance in the executable
248    is not also used in a DSO.  */
249 #if IN_LIBGCOV
250 
251 #ifndef __COREBOOT__
252 #include "tconfig.h"
253 #endif /* __COREBOOT__ */
254 
255 #define gcov_var __gcov_var
256 #define gcov_open __gcov_open
257 #define gcov_close __gcov_close
258 #define gcov_write_tag_length __gcov_write_tag_length
259 #define gcov_position __gcov_position
260 #define gcov_seek __gcov_seek
261 #define gcov_rewrite __gcov_rewrite
262 #define gcov_is_error __gcov_is_error
263 #define gcov_write_unsigned __gcov_write_unsigned
264 #define gcov_write_counter __gcov_write_counter
265 #define gcov_write_summary __gcov_write_summary
266 #define gcov_read_unsigned __gcov_read_unsigned
267 #define gcov_read_counter __gcov_read_counter
268 #define gcov_read_summary __gcov_read_summary
269 
270 /* Poison these, so they don't accidentally slip in.  */
271 #pragma GCC poison gcov_write_string gcov_write_tag gcov_write_length
272 #pragma GCC poison gcov_read_string gcov_sync gcov_time gcov_magic
273 
274 #ifdef HAVE_GAS_HIDDEN
275 #define ATTRIBUTE_HIDDEN  __attribute__((__visibility__("hidden")))
276 #else
277 #define ATTRIBUTE_HIDDEN
278 #endif
279 
280 #else
281 
282 #define ATTRIBUTE_HIDDEN
283 
284 #endif
285 
286 #ifndef GCOV_LINKAGE
287 #define GCOV_LINKAGE extern
288 #endif
289 
290 /* File suffixes.  */
291 #define GCOV_DATA_SUFFIX ".gcda"
292 #define GCOV_NOTE_SUFFIX ".gcno"
293 
294 /* File magic. Must not be palindromes.  */
295 #define GCOV_DATA_MAGIC ((gcov_unsigned_t)0x67636461) /* "gcda" */
296 #define GCOV_NOTE_MAGIC ((gcov_unsigned_t)0x67636e6f) /* "gcno" */
297 
298 /* gcov-iov.h is automatically generated by the makefile from
299    version.c, it looks like
300 	#define GCOV_VERSION ((gcov_unsigned_t)0x89abcdef)
301 */
302 #include "gcov-iov.h"
303 
304 /* Convert a magic or version number to a 4 character string.  */
305 #define GCOV_UNSIGNED2STRING(ARRAY, VALUE)	\
306 	((ARRAY)[0] = (char)((VALUE) >> 24),	\
307 	(ARRAY)[1] = (char)((VALUE) >> 16),	\
308 	(ARRAY)[2] = (char)((VALUE) >> 8),	\
309 	(ARRAY)[3] = (char)((VALUE) >> 0))
310 
311 /* The record tags.  Values [1..3f] are for tags which may be in either
312    file.  Values [41..9f] for those in the note file and [a1..ff] for
313    the data file.  The tag value zero is used as an explicit end of
314    file marker -- it is not required to be present.  */
315 
316 #define GCOV_TAG_FUNCTION	 ((gcov_unsigned_t)0x01000000)
317 #define GCOV_TAG_FUNCTION_LENGTH (3)
318 #define GCOV_TAG_BLOCKS		 ((gcov_unsigned_t)0x01410000)
319 #define GCOV_TAG_BLOCKS_LENGTH(NUM) (NUM)
320 #define GCOV_TAG_BLOCKS_NUM(LENGTH) (LENGTH)
321 #define GCOV_TAG_ARCS		 ((gcov_unsigned_t)0x01430000)
322 #define GCOV_TAG_ARCS_LENGTH(NUM)  (1 + (NUM) * 2)
323 #define GCOV_TAG_ARCS_NUM(LENGTH)  (((LENGTH) - 1) / 2)
324 #define GCOV_TAG_LINES		 ((gcov_unsigned_t)0x01450000)
325 #define GCOV_TAG_COUNTER_BASE	 ((gcov_unsigned_t)0x01a10000)
326 #define GCOV_TAG_COUNTER_LENGTH(NUM) ((NUM) * 2)
327 #define GCOV_TAG_COUNTER_NUM(LENGTH) ((LENGTH) / 2)
328 #define GCOV_TAG_OBJECT_SUMMARY  ((gcov_unsigned_t)0xa1000000) /* Obsolete */
329 #define GCOV_TAG_PROGRAM_SUMMARY ((gcov_unsigned_t)0xa3000000)
330 #define GCOV_TAG_SUMMARY_LENGTH  \
331 	(1 + GCOV_COUNTERS_SUMMABLE * (2 + 3 * 2))
332 
333 /* Counters that are collected.  */
334 #define GCOV_COUNTER_ARCS	0  /* Arc transitions.  */
335 #define GCOV_COUNTERS_SUMMABLE	1  /* Counters which can be
336 				      summed.  */
337 #define GCOV_FIRST_VALUE_COUNTER 1 /* The first of counters used for value
338 				      profiling.  They must form a consecutive
339 				      interval and their order must match
340 				      the order of HIST_TYPEs in
341 				      value-prof.h.  */
342 #define GCOV_COUNTER_V_INTERVAL	1  /* Histogram of value inside an interval.  */
343 #define GCOV_COUNTER_V_POW2	2  /* Histogram of exact power2 logarithm
344 				      of a value.  */
345 #define GCOV_COUNTER_V_SINGLE	3  /* The most common value of expression.  */
346 #define GCOV_COUNTER_V_DELTA	4  /* The most common difference between
347 				      consecutive values of expression.  */
348 
349 #define GCOV_COUNTER_V_INDIR	5  /* The most common indirect address */
350 #define GCOV_COUNTER_AVERAGE	6  /* Compute average value passed to the
351 				      counter.  */
352 #define GCOV_COUNTER_IOR	7  /* IOR of the all values passed to
353 				      counter.  */
354 #define GCOV_LAST_VALUE_COUNTER 7  /* The last of counters used for value
355 				      profiling.  */
356 #define GCOV_COUNTERS		8
357 
358 /* Number of counters used for value profiling.  */
359 #define GCOV_N_VALUE_COUNTERS \
360 	(GCOV_LAST_VALUE_COUNTER - GCOV_FIRST_VALUE_COUNTER + 1)
361 
362   /* A list of human readable names of the counters */
363 #define GCOV_COUNTER_NAMES	{"arcs", "interval", "pow2", "single", \
364 				 "delta", "indirect_call", "average", "ior"}
365 
366   /* Names of merge functions for counters.  */
367 #define GCOV_MERGE_FUNCTIONS	{"__gcov_merge_add",	\
368 				 "__gcov_merge_add",	\
369 				 "__gcov_merge_add",	\
370 				 "__gcov_merge_single",	\
371 				 "__gcov_merge_delta",  \
372 				 "__gcov_merge_single", \
373 				 "__gcov_merge_add",	\
374 				 "__gcov_merge_ior"}
375 
376 /* Convert a counter index to a tag.  */
377 #define GCOV_TAG_FOR_COUNTER(COUNT)				\
378 	(GCOV_TAG_COUNTER_BASE + ((gcov_unsigned_t)(COUNT) << 17))
379 /* Convert a tag to a counter.  */
380 #define GCOV_COUNTER_FOR_TAG(TAG)					\
381 	((unsigned int)(((TAG) - GCOV_TAG_COUNTER_BASE) >> 17))
382 /* Check whether a tag is a counter tag.  */
383 #define GCOV_TAG_IS_COUNTER(TAG)				\
384 	(!((TAG) & 0xFFFF) && GCOV_COUNTER_FOR_TAG(TAG) < GCOV_COUNTERS)
385 
386 /* The tag level mask has 1's in the position of the inner levels, &
387    the lsb of the current level, and zero on the current and outer
388    levels.  */
389 #define GCOV_TAG_MASK(TAG) (((TAG) - 1) ^ (TAG))
390 
391 /* Return nonzero if SUB is an immediate subtag of TAG.  */
392 #define GCOV_TAG_IS_SUBTAG(TAG, SUB)				\
393 	(GCOV_TAG_MASK(TAG) >> 8 == GCOV_TAG_MASK(SUB)		\
394 	 && !(((SUB) ^ (TAG)) & ~GCOV_TAG_MASK(TAG)))
395 
396 /* Return nonzero if SUB is at a sublevel to TAG.  */
397 #define GCOV_TAG_IS_SUBLEVEL(TAG, SUB)				\
398 	(GCOV_TAG_MASK(TAG) > GCOV_TAG_MASK(SUB))
399 
400 /* Basic block flags.  */
401 #define GCOV_BLOCK_UNEXPECTED	(1 << 1)
402 
403 /* Arc flags.  */
404 #define GCOV_ARC_ON_TREE	(1 << 0)
405 #define GCOV_ARC_FAKE		(1 << 1)
406 #define GCOV_ARC_FALLTHROUGH	(1 << 2)
407 
408 /* Structured records.  */
409 
410 /* Cumulative counter data.  */
411 struct gcov_ctr_summary {
412 	gcov_unsigned_t num;		/* number of counters.  */
413 	gcov_unsigned_t runs;		/* number of program runs */
414 	gcov_type sum_all;		/* sum of all counters accumulated.  */
415 	gcov_type run_max;		/* maximum value on a single run.  */
416 	gcov_type sum_max;	/* sum of individual run max values.  */
417 };
418 
419 /* Object & program summary record.  */
420 struct gcov_summary {
421 	gcov_unsigned_t checksum;	/* checksum of program */
422 	struct gcov_ctr_summary ctrs[GCOV_COUNTERS_SUMMABLE];
423 };
424 
425 /* Structures embedded in coverage program.  The structures generated
426    by write_profile must match these.  */
427 
428 #if IN_LIBGCOV
429 /* Information about counters for a single function.  */
430 struct gcov_ctr_info {
431 	gcov_unsigned_t num;		/* number of counters.  */
432 	gcov_type *values;		/* their values.  */
433 };
434 
435 /* Information about a single function.  This uses the trailing array
436    idiom. The number of counters is determined from the merge pointer
437    array in gcov_info.  The key is used to detect which of a set of
438    comdat functions was selected -- it points to the gcov_info object
439    of the object file containing the selected comdat function.  */
440 
441 struct gcov_fn_info {
442 	const struct gcov_info *key;		/* comdat key */
443 	gcov_unsigned_t ident;		/* unique ident of function */
444 	gcov_unsigned_t lineno_checksum;	/* function lineo_checksum */
445 	gcov_unsigned_t cfg_checksum;		/* function cfg checksum */
446 	struct gcov_ctr_info ctrs[];		/* instrumented counters */
447 };
448 
449 /* Type of function used to merge counters.  */
450 typedef void (*gcov_merge_fn) (gcov_type *, gcov_unsigned_t);
451 
452 /* Information about a single object file.  */
453 struct gcov_info {
454 	gcov_unsigned_t version;	/* expected version number */
455 	struct gcov_info *next;	/* link to next, used by libgcov */
456 
457 	gcov_unsigned_t stamp;	/* uniquifying time stamp */
458 	const char *filename;		/* output file name */
459 
460 	gcov_merge_fn merge[GCOV_COUNTERS];  /* merge functions (null for
461 						unused) */
462 
463 	unsigned int n_functions;		     /* number of functions */
464 	const struct gcov_fn_info *const *functions; /* pointer to pointers to
465 							function information  */
466 };
467 
468 /* Register a new object file module.  */
469 extern void __gcov_init(struct gcov_info *) ATTRIBUTE_HIDDEN;
470 
471 #ifndef __COREBOOT__
472 /* Called before fork, to avoid double counting.  */
473 extern void __gcov_flush(void) ATTRIBUTE_HIDDEN;
474 #endif
475 
476 /* The merge function that just sums the counters.  */
477 extern void __gcov_merge_add(gcov_type *, unsigned int) ATTRIBUTE_HIDDEN;
478 
479 /* The merge function to choose the most common value.  */
480 extern void __gcov_merge_single(gcov_type *, unsigned int) ATTRIBUTE_HIDDEN;
481 
482 /* The merge function to choose the most common difference between
483    consecutive values.  */
484 extern void __gcov_merge_delta(gcov_type *, unsigned int) ATTRIBUTE_HIDDEN;
485 
486 /* The merge function that just ors the counters together.  */
487 extern void __gcov_merge_ior(gcov_type *, unsigned int) ATTRIBUTE_HIDDEN;
488 
489 /* The profiler functions.  */
490 extern void __gcov_interval_profiler(gcov_type *, gcov_type, int, unsigned int);
491 extern void __gcov_pow2_profiler(gcov_type *, gcov_type);
492 extern void __gcov_one_value_profiler(gcov_type *, gcov_type);
493 extern void __gcov_indirect_call_profiler(gcov_type *, gcov_type, void *,
494 	void *);
495 extern void __gcov_average_profiler(gcov_type *, gcov_type);
496 extern void __gcov_ior_profiler(gcov_type *, gcov_type);
497 
498 #ifndef inhibit_libc
499 /* The wrappers around some library functions..  */
500 extern pid_t __gcov_fork(void) ATTRIBUTE_HIDDEN;
501 extern int __gcov_execl(const char *, char *, ...) ATTRIBUTE_HIDDEN;
502 extern int __gcov_execlp(const char *, char *, ...) ATTRIBUTE_HIDDEN;
503 extern int __gcov_execle(const char *, char *, ...) ATTRIBUTE_HIDDEN;
504 extern int __gcov_execv(const char *, char *const []) ATTRIBUTE_HIDDEN;
505 extern int __gcov_execvp(const char *, char *const []) ATTRIBUTE_HIDDEN;
506 extern int __gcov_execve(const char *, char  *const [], char *const [])
507 	ATTRIBUTE_HIDDEN;
508 #endif
509 
510 #endif /* IN_LIBGCOV */
511 
512 #if IN_LIBGCOV >= 0
513 
514 /* Optimum number of gcov_unsigned_t's read from or written to disk.  */
515 #define GCOV_BLOCK_SIZE (1 << 10)
516 
517 GCOV_LINKAGE struct gcov_var
518 {
519 	FILE *file;
520 	gcov_position_t start;	/* Position of first byte of block */
521 	unsigned int offset;	/* Read/write position within the block.  */
522 	unsigned int length;	/* Read limit in the block.  */
523 	unsigned int overread;	/* Number of words overread.  */
524 	int error;		/* < 0 overflow, > 0 disk error.  */
525 	int mode;		/* < 0 writing, > 0 reading */
526 #if IN_LIBGCOV
527 	/* Holds one block plus 4 bytes, thus all coverage reads & writes
528 	 * fit within this buffer and we always can transfer GCOV_BLOCK_SIZE
529 	 * to and from the disk. libgcov never backtracks and only writes 4
530 	 * or 8 byte objects.
531 	 */
532 	gcov_unsigned_t buffer[GCOV_BLOCK_SIZE + 1];
533 #else
534 	int endian;			/* Swap endianness.  */
535 	/* Holds a variable length block, as the compiler can write
536 	 * strings and needs to backtrack.
537 	 */
538 	size_t alloc;
539 	gcov_unsigned_t *buffer;
540 #endif
541 } gcov_var ATTRIBUTE_HIDDEN;
542 
543 /* Functions for reading and writing gcov files. In libgcov you can
544    open the file for reading then writing. Elsewhere you can open the
545    file either for reading or for writing. When reading a file you may
546    use the gcov_read_* functions, gcov_sync, gcov_position, &
547    gcov_error. When writing a file you may use the gcov_write
548    functions, gcov_seek & gcov_error. When a file is to be rewritten
549    you use the functions for reading, then gcov_rewrite then the
550    functions for writing.  Your file may become corrupted if you break
551    these invariants.  */
552 #if IN_LIBGCOV
553 GCOV_LINKAGE int gcov_open(const char */*name*/) ATTRIBUTE_HIDDEN;
554 #else
555 GCOV_LINKAGE int gcov_open(const char */*name*/, int /*direction*/);
556 GCOV_LINKAGE int gcov_magic(gcov_unsigned_t, gcov_unsigned_t);
557 #endif
558 GCOV_LINKAGE int gcov_close(void) ATTRIBUTE_HIDDEN;
559 
560 /* Available everywhere.  */
561 static gcov_position_t gcov_position(void);
562 static int gcov_is_error(void);
563 
564 GCOV_LINKAGE gcov_unsigned_t gcov_read_unsigned(void) ATTRIBUTE_HIDDEN;
565 GCOV_LINKAGE gcov_type gcov_read_counter(void) ATTRIBUTE_HIDDEN;
566 GCOV_LINKAGE void gcov_read_summary(struct gcov_summary *) ATTRIBUTE_HIDDEN;
567 
568 #if IN_LIBGCOV
569 /* Available only in libgcov */
570 GCOV_LINKAGE void gcov_write_counter(gcov_type) ATTRIBUTE_HIDDEN;
571 GCOV_LINKAGE void gcov_write_tag_length(gcov_unsigned_t, gcov_unsigned_t)
572 	ATTRIBUTE_HIDDEN;
573 GCOV_LINKAGE void gcov_write_summary(gcov_unsigned_t /*tag*/,
574 				      const struct gcov_summary *)
575 	ATTRIBUTE_HIDDEN;
576 static void gcov_rewrite(void);
577 GCOV_LINKAGE void gcov_seek(gcov_position_t /*position*/) ATTRIBUTE_HIDDEN;
578 #else
579 /* Available outside libgcov */
580 GCOV_LINKAGE const char *gcov_read_string(void);
581 GCOV_LINKAGE void gcov_sync(gcov_position_t /*base*/,
582 			     gcov_unsigned_t /*length */);
583 #endif
584 
585 #if !IN_GCOV
586 /* Available outside gcov */
587 GCOV_LINKAGE void gcov_write_unsigned(gcov_unsigned_t) ATTRIBUTE_HIDDEN;
588 #endif
589 
590 #if !IN_GCOV && !IN_LIBGCOV
591 /* Available only in compiler */
592 GCOV_LINKAGE void gcov_write_string(const char *);
593 GCOV_LINKAGE gcov_position_t gcov_write_tag(gcov_unsigned_t);
594 GCOV_LINKAGE void gcov_write_length(gcov_position_t /*position*/);
595 #endif
596 
597 #if IN_GCOV > 0
598 /* Available in gcov */
599 GCOV_LINKAGE time_t gcov_time(void);
600 #endif
601 
602 /* Save the current position in the gcov file.  */
603 
604 static inline gcov_position_t
gcov_position(void)605 gcov_position(void)
606 {
607 	gcc_assert(gcov_var.mode > 0);
608 	return gcov_var.start + gcov_var.offset;
609 }
610 
611 /* Return nonzero if the error flag is set.  */
612 
613 static inline int
gcov_is_error(void)614 gcov_is_error(void)
615 {
616 	return gcov_var.file ? gcov_var.error : 1;
617 }
618 
619 #if IN_LIBGCOV
620 /* Move to beginning of file and initialize for writing.  */
621 
622 static inline void
gcov_rewrite(void)623 gcov_rewrite(void)
624 {
625 	gcc_assert(gcov_var.mode > 0);
626 	gcov_var.mode = -1;
627 	gcov_var.start = 0;
628 	gcov_var.offset = 0;
629 	fseek(gcov_var.file, 0L, SEEK_SET);
630 }
631 #endif
632 
633 #endif /* IN_LIBGCOV >= 0 */
634 
635 #endif /* GCC_GCOV_IO_H */
636