xref: /aosp_15_r20/external/coreboot/util/superiotool/superiotool.c (revision b9411a12aaaa7e1e6a6fb7c5e057f44ee179a49c)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
2 
3 #include "superiotool.h"
4 
5 #if defined(__FreeBSD__)
6 #include <fcntl.h>
7 #include <unistd.h>
8 #endif
9 
10 /* Command line options. */
11 int dump = 0, verbose = 0, extra_dump = 0, alternate_dump = 0;
12 
13 /* Global flag which indicates whether a chip was detected at all. */
14 int chip_found = 0;
15 
set_bank(uint16_t port,uint8_t bank)16 static void set_bank(uint16_t port, uint8_t bank)
17 {
18 	OUTB(0x4E, port);
19 	OUTB(bank, port + 1);
20 }
21 
datareg(uint16_t port,uint8_t reg)22 static uint8_t datareg(uint16_t port, uint8_t reg)
23 {
24 	OUTB(reg, port);
25 	return INB(port + 1);
26 }
27 
regval(uint16_t port,uint8_t reg)28 uint8_t regval(uint16_t port, uint8_t reg)
29 {
30 	OUTB(reg, port);
31 	return INB(port + ((port == 0x3bd) ? 2 : 1)); /* 0x3bd is special. */
32 }
33 
regwrite(uint16_t port,uint8_t reg,uint8_t val)34 void regwrite(uint16_t port, uint8_t reg, uint8_t val)
35 {
36 	OUTB(reg, port);
37 	OUTB(val, port + 1);
38 }
39 
enter_conf_mode_winbond_fintek_ite_8787(uint16_t port)40 void enter_conf_mode_winbond_fintek_ite_8787(uint16_t port)
41 {
42 	OUTB(0x87, port);
43 	OUTB(0x87, port);
44 }
45 
exit_conf_mode_winbond_fintek_ite_8787(uint16_t port)46 void exit_conf_mode_winbond_fintek_ite_8787(uint16_t port)
47 {
48 	OUTB(0xaa, port);		/* Fintek, Winbond */
49 	regwrite(port, 0x02, 0x02);	/* ITE */
50 }
51 
enter_conf_mode_fintek_7777(uint16_t port)52 void enter_conf_mode_fintek_7777(uint16_t port)
53 {
54 	OUTB(0x77, port);
55 	OUTB(0x77, port);
56 }
57 
exit_conf_mode_fintek_7777(uint16_t port)58 void exit_conf_mode_fintek_7777(uint16_t port)
59 {
60 	OUTB(0xaa, port);		/* Fintek */
61 }
62 
superio_unknown(const struct superio_registers reg_table[],uint16_t id)63 int superio_unknown(const struct superio_registers reg_table[], uint16_t id)
64 {
65 	return !strncmp(get_superio_name(reg_table, id), "<unknown>", 9);
66 }
67 
68 
get_superio_name(const struct superio_registers reg_table[],uint16_t id)69 const char *get_superio_name(const struct superio_registers reg_table[],
70 			     uint16_t id)
71 {
72 	int i;
73 
74 	for (i = 0; /* Nothing */; i++) {
75 		if (reg_table[i].superio_id == EOT)
76 			break;
77 
78 		if ((uint16_t)reg_table[i].superio_id != id)
79 			continue;
80 
81 		return reg_table[i].name;
82 	}
83 
84 	return "<unknown>";
85 }
86 
dump_regs(const struct superio_registers reg_table[],int i,int j,uint16_t port,uint8_t ldn_sel)87 static void dump_regs(const struct superio_registers reg_table[],
88 		      int i, int j, uint16_t port, uint8_t ldn_sel)
89 {
90 	int k;
91 	const int16_t *idx, *def;
92 
93 	if (reg_table[i].ldn[j].ldn != NOLDN) {
94 		printf("LDN 0x%02x", reg_table[i].ldn[j].ldn);
95 		if (reg_table[i].ldn[j].name != NULL)
96 			printf(" (%s)", reg_table[i].ldn[j].name);
97 		regwrite(port, ldn_sel, reg_table[i].ldn[j].ldn);
98 	} else {
99 		if (reg_table[i].ldn[j].name == NULL)
100 			printf("Register dump:");
101 		else
102 			printf("(%s)", reg_table[i].ldn[j].name);
103 	}
104 
105 	idx = reg_table[i].ldn[j].idx;
106 	def = reg_table[i].ldn[j].def;
107 
108 	if (alternate_dump) {
109 		int skip_def = 0;
110 		int val;
111 
112 		printf("\nidx    def    val\n");
113 
114 		for (k = 0; idx[k] != EOT; k++) {
115 			if (skip_def || def[k] == EOT) {
116 				skip_def = 1;
117 				printf("\n");
118 				continue;
119 			}
120 
121 			printf("0x%02x:  ", idx[k]);
122 			val = regval(port, idx[k]);
123 
124 			if (def[k] == NANA)
125 				printf("(NA)   0x%02x\n", val);
126 			else if (def[k] == RSVD)
127 				printf("(RR)   0x%02x\n", val);
128 			else if (def[k] == MISC)
129 				printf("(MM)   0x%02x\n", val);
130 			else {
131 				if (def[k] == val)
132 					printf("0x%02x   0x%02x\n", def[k], val);
133 				else
134 					printf("0x%02x  [0x%02x]\n", def[k], val);
135 			}
136 		}
137 	} else {
138 		printf("\nidx");
139 		for (k = 0; idx[k] != EOT; k++) {
140 			if (k && !(k % 8))
141 				putchar(' ');
142 			printf(" %02x", idx[k]);
143 		}
144 
145 		printf("\nval");
146 		for (k = 0; idx[k] != EOT; k++) {
147 			if (k && !(k % 8))
148 				putchar(' ');
149 			printf(" %02x", regval(port, idx[k]));
150 		}
151 
152 		printf("\ndef");
153 		for (k = 0; def[k] != EOT; k++) {
154 			if (k && !(k % 8))
155 				putchar(' ');
156 			if (def[k] == NANA)
157 				printf(" NA");
158 			else if (def[k] == RSVD)
159 				printf(" RR");
160 			else if (def[k] == MISC)
161 				printf(" MM");
162 			else
163 				printf(" %02x", def[k]);
164 		}
165 	}
166 	printf("\n");
167 }
168 
dump_superio(const char * vendor,const struct superio_registers reg_table[],uint16_t port,uint16_t id,uint8_t ldn_sel)169 void dump_superio(const char *vendor,
170 		  const struct superio_registers reg_table[],
171 		  uint16_t port, uint16_t id, uint8_t ldn_sel)
172 {
173 	int i, j, no_dump_available = 1;
174 
175 	if (!dump)
176 		return;
177 
178 	for (i = 0; /* Nothing */; i++) {
179 		if (reg_table[i].superio_id == EOT)
180 			break;
181 
182 		if ((uint16_t)reg_table[i].superio_id != id)
183 			continue;
184 
185 		for (j = 0; /* Nothing */; j++) {
186 			if (reg_table[i].ldn[j].ldn == EOT)
187 				break;
188 			no_dump_available = 0;
189 			dump_regs(reg_table, i, j, port, ldn_sel);
190 		}
191 
192 		if (no_dump_available)
193 			printf("No dump available for this Super I/O\n");
194 	}
195 }
196 
dump_io(uint16_t iobase,uint16_t length)197 void dump_io(uint16_t iobase, uint16_t length)
198 {
199 	uint16_t i;
200 
201 	printf("Dumping %d I/O mapped registers at base 0x%04x:\n",
202 			length, iobase);
203 	for (i = 0; i < length; i++)
204 		printf("%02x ", i);
205 	printf("\n");
206 	for (i = 0; i < length; i++)
207 		printf("%02x ", INB(iobase + i));
208 	printf("\n");
209 }
210 
dump_data(uint16_t iobase,int bank)211 void dump_data(uint16_t iobase, int bank)
212 {
213 	uint16_t i;
214 
215 	printf("Bank %d:\n", bank);
216 	printf("    ");
217 	for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
218 		printf("%02x ", i);
219 	set_bank(iobase, bank);
220 	for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) {
221 		if (i % 16 == 0)
222 			printf("\n%02x: ", i / 16);
223 		printf("%02x ", datareg(iobase, i));
224 	}
225 	printf("\n");
226 }
227 
probing_for(const char * vendor,const char * info,uint16_t port)228 void probing_for(const char *vendor, const char *info, uint16_t port)
229 {
230 	if (!verbose)
231 		return;
232 
233 	/* Yes, there's no space between '%s' and 'at'! */
234 	printf("Probing for %s Super I/O %sat 0x%x...\n", vendor, info, port);
235 }
236 
237 /** Print a list of all supported chips from the given vendor. */
print_vendor_chips(const char * vendor,const struct superio_registers reg_table[])238 void print_vendor_chips(const char *vendor,
239 			const struct superio_registers reg_table[])
240 {
241 	int i;
242 
243 	for (i = 0; reg_table[i].superio_id != EOT; i++) {
244 		printf("%s %s", vendor, reg_table[i].name);
245 
246 		/* Unless the ldn is empty, assume this chip has a dump. */
247 		if (reg_table[i].ldn[0].ldn != EOT)
248 			printf(" (dump available)");
249 
250 		printf("\n");
251 	}
252 
253 	/* If we printed any chips for this vendor, put in a blank line. */
254 	if (i != 0)
255 		printf("\n");
256 }
257 
258 /** Print a list of all chips supported by superiotool. */
print_list_of_supported_chips(void)259 void print_list_of_supported_chips(void)
260 {
261 	int i;
262 
263 	printf("Supported Super I/O chips:\n\n");
264 
265 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(vendor_print_functions); i++)
266 		vendor_print_functions[i].print_list();
267 
268 	printf("See <https://coreboot.org/Superiotool#Supported_devices> "
269 	       "for more information.\n");
270 }
271 
print_version(void)272 static void print_version(void)
273 {
274 	printf("superiotool r%s\n", SUPERIOTOOL_VERSION);
275 }
276 
main(int argc,char * argv[])277 int main(int argc, char *argv[])
278 {
279 	int i, j, opt, option_index;
280 #if defined(__FreeBSD__)
281 	int io_fd;
282 #endif
283 
284 	static const struct option long_options[] = {
285 		{"dump",		no_argument, NULL, 'd'},
286 		{"extra-dump",		no_argument, NULL, 'e'},
287 		{"alternate-dump",	no_argument, NULL, 'a'},
288 		{"list-supported",	no_argument, NULL, 'l'},
289 		{"verbose",		no_argument, NULL, 'V'},
290 		{"version",		no_argument, NULL, 'v'},
291 		{"help",		no_argument, NULL, 'h'},
292 		{0, 0, 0, 0}
293 	};
294 
295 	while ((opt = getopt_long(argc, argv, "dealVvh",
296 				  long_options, &option_index)) != EOF) {
297 		switch (opt) {
298 		case 'd':
299 			dump = 1;
300 			break;
301 		case 'e':
302 			extra_dump = 1;
303 			break;
304 		case 'a':
305 			alternate_dump = 1;
306 			break;
307 		case 'l':
308 			print_list_of_supported_chips();
309 			exit(0);
310 			break;
311 		case 'V':
312 			verbose = 1;
313 			break;
314 		case 'v':
315 			print_version();
316 			exit(0);
317 			break;
318 		case 'h':
319 			printf(USAGE);
320 			printf(USAGE_INFO);
321 			exit(0);
322 			break;
323 		default:
324 			/* Unknown option. */
325 			exit(1);
326 			break;
327 		}
328 	}
329 
330 #if defined(__FreeBSD__)
331 	if ((io_fd = open("/dev/io", O_RDWR)) < 0) {
332 		perror("/dev/io");
333 #elif defined(__NetBSD__)
334 	if (iopl(3) < 0) {
335 		perror("iopl");
336 #else
337 	if (ioperm(0, 6000, 1) < 0) {
338 		perror("ioperm");
339 #endif
340 		printf("Superiotool must be run as root.\n");
341 		exit(1);
342 	}
343 
344 	print_version();
345 
346 #ifdef PCI_SUPPORT
347 	/* Do some basic libpci init. */
348 	pacc = pci_alloc();
349 	pci_init(pacc);
350 	pci_scan_bus(pacc);
351 #endif
352 
353 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(superio_ports_table); i++) {
354 		for (j = 0; superio_ports_table[i].ports[j] != EOT; j++)
355 			superio_ports_table[i].probe_idregs(
356 				superio_ports_table[i].ports[j]);
357 	}
358 
359 	if (!chip_found)
360 		printf("No Super I/O found\n");
361 
362 #if defined(__FreeBSD__)
363 	close(io_fd);
364 #endif
365 	return 0;
366 }
367