xref: /aosp_15_r20/external/cronet/components/metrics/metrics_log_store.h (revision 6777b5387eb2ff775bb5750e3f5d96f37fb7352b)
1 // Copyright 2017 The Chromium Authors
2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
3 // found in the LICENSE file.
4 
5 #ifndef COMPONENTS_METRICS_METRICS_LOG_STORE_H_
6 #define COMPONENTS_METRICS_METRICS_LOG_STORE_H_
7 
8 #include <memory>
9 #include <optional>
10 #include <string>
11 
12 #include "base/metrics/histogram_base.h"
13 #include "base/sequence_checker.h"
14 #include "base/strings/string_piece.h"
15 #include "components/metrics/log_store.h"
16 #include "components/metrics/metrics_log.h"
17 #include "components/metrics/metrics_logs_event_manager.h"
18 #include "components/metrics/unsent_log_store.h"
19 
20 class PrefService;
21 class PrefRegistrySimple;
22 
23 namespace metrics {
24 
25 class MetricsServiceClient;
26 
27 // A LogStore implementation for storing UMA logs.
28 // This implementation keeps track of two types of logs, initial and ongoing,
29 // each stored in UnsentLogStore. It prioritizes staging initial logs over
30 // ongoing logs.
31 //
32 // An alternate log store can be set to persist ongoing logs. For example, this
33 // can be used to separate user logs from device logs on Chrome OS. If set, all
34 // ongoing logs will be written to this alternate log store. Ongoing logs from
35 // the alternate log store will be prioritized over ongoing logs from the native
36 // ongoing log store when logs are staged. If an alternate log store is bound,
37 // then logs will be prioritized in the following order: initial, alternate
38 // ongoing, native ongoing.
39 class MetricsLogStore : public LogStore {
40  public:
41   // Configurable limits for ensuring and restricting local log storage.
42   struct StorageLimits {
43     // Log store limits for |initial_log_queue_|. See
44     // comments at //components/metrics/unsent_log_store.h for more details.
45     UnsentLogStore::UnsentLogStoreLimits initial_log_queue_limits;
46 
47     // Log store limits for |ongoing_log_queue_|.See
48     // comments at //components/metrics/unsent_log_store.h for more details.
49     UnsentLogStore::UnsentLogStoreLimits ongoing_log_queue_limits;
50   };
51 
52   // Constructs a MetricsLogStore that persists data into |local_state|.
53   // |storage_limits| provides log count and size limits to enforce when
54   // persisting logs to local storage. |signing_key| is used to generate a
55   // signature of a log, which will be uploaded to validate data integrity.
56   // |logs_event_manager| is used to notify observers of log events. Can be set
57   // to null if observing the events is not necessary.
58   MetricsLogStore(PrefService* local_state,
59                   StorageLimits storage_limits,
60                   const std::string& signing_key,
61                   MetricsLogsEventManager* logs_event_manager);
62 
63   MetricsLogStore(const MetricsLogStore&) = delete;
64   MetricsLogStore& operator=(const MetricsLogStore&) = delete;
65 
66   ~MetricsLogStore() override;
67 
68   // Registers local state prefs used by this class.
69   static void RegisterPrefs(PrefRegistrySimple* registry);
70 
71   // Saves |log_data| as the given |log_type|. Before being stored, the data
72   // will be compressed, and a hash and signature will be computed.
73   // TODO(crbug/1052796): Remove this function, and use StoreLogInfo()
74   // everywhere instead.
75   void StoreLog(const std::string& log_data,
76                 MetricsLog::LogType log_type,
77                 const LogMetadata& log_metadata,
78                 MetricsLogsEventManager::CreateReason reason);
79 
80   // Saves a log, represented by a LogInfo object, as the given |log_type|. This
81   // is useful if the LogInfo instance needs to be created outside the main
82   // thread (since creating a LogInfo from log data requires heavy work). Note
83   // that we also pass the size of the log data before being compressed. This
84   // is simply for calculating and emitting some metrics, and is otherwise
85   // unused.
86   void StoreLogInfo(std::unique_ptr<UnsentLogStore::LogInfo> log_info,
87                     size_t uncompressed_log_size,
88                     MetricsLog::LogType log_type,
89                     MetricsLogsEventManager::CreateReason reason);
90 
91   // Deletes all logs, in memory and on disk.
92   void Purge();
93 
94   // Returns the signing key that should be used to create a signature for a
95   // log of the given |log_type|. We don't "simply" return the signing key that
96   // was passed during the construction of this object, because although
97   // |initial_log_queue_| and |ongoing_log_queue_| are also created with the
98   // that same signing key, |alternate_ongoing_log_queue_| is provided
99   // externally (see |SetAlternateOngoingLogStore()|), which means it could
100   // theoretically be created with a different signing key (although unlikely).
101   const std::string& GetSigningKeyForLogType(MetricsLog::LogType log_type);
102 
103   // Binds an alternate log store to be managed by |this|. All ongoing logs
104   // after this call will be written to |log_store| until it is unset. Only one
105   // alternate log store can be bound at a time. Returns true if log store is
106   // bound successfully.
107   //
108   // If an alternate log store is already bound, this function will not bind
109   // |log_store| and return false.
110   //
111   // This should be called after |LoadPersistedUnsentLogs()| and after
112   // initialization.
113   void SetAlternateOngoingLogStore(std::unique_ptr<UnsentLogStore> log_store);
114 
115   // Unsets the alternate log store by flushing all existing logs to persistent
116   // storage before destructing the alternate log store.
117   //
118   // If no alternate log store is bound, then this function no-ops.
119   void UnsetAlternateOngoingLogStore();
120 
121   // LogStore:
122   bool has_unsent_logs() const override;
123   bool has_staged_log() const override;
124   const std::string& staged_log() const override;
125   const std::string& staged_log_hash() const override;
126   const std::string& staged_log_signature() const override;
127   std::optional<uint64_t> staged_log_user_id() const override;
128   const LogMetadata staged_log_metadata() const override;
129   void StageNextLog() override;
130   void DiscardStagedLog(base::StringPiece reason = "") override;
131   void MarkStagedLogAsSent() override;
132   void TrimAndPersistUnsentLogs(bool overwrite_in_memory_store) override;
133   void LoadPersistedUnsentLogs() override;
134 
135   // Inspection methods for tests.
ongoing_log_count()136   size_t ongoing_log_count() const { return ongoing_log_queue_.size(); }
initial_log_count()137   size_t initial_log_count() const { return initial_log_queue_.size(); }
138 
139   // Returns true if alternate log store is set.
140   bool has_alternate_ongoing_log_store() const;
141 
142  private:
143   // Returns the log queue of the staged log.
144   const UnsentLogStore* get_staged_log_queue() const;
145 
146   // Returns true if alternate log store is set and it has unsent logs.
147   bool alternate_ongoing_log_store_has_unsent_logs() const;
148 
149   // Returns true if alternate log store is set and it has a staged log.
150   bool alternate_ongoing_log_store_has_staged_log() const;
151 
152   // Returns the log store for given a |log_type|.
153   UnsentLogStore* GetLogStoreForLogType(MetricsLog::LogType log_type);
154 
155   // Tracks whether unsent logs (if any) have been loaded from the serializer.
156   bool unsent_logs_loaded_;
157 
158   // Event manager to notify observers of log events.
159   const raw_ptr<MetricsLogsEventManager> logs_event_manager_;
160 
161   // Logs stored with the INITIAL_STABILITY_LOG type that haven't been sent yet.
162   // These logs will be staged first when staging new logs.
163   UnsentLogStore initial_log_queue_;
164   // Logs stored with the ONGOING_LOG type that haven't been sent yet.
165   UnsentLogStore ongoing_log_queue_;
166   // Alternate place to store logs stored with ONGOING_LOG type that haven't
167   // been sent yet. If initialized, all logs of type ONGOING_LOG will be stored
168   // here instead of |ongoing_log_queue_|.
169   std::unique_ptr<UnsentLogStore> alternate_ongoing_log_queue_;
170 
171   SEQUENCE_CHECKER(sequence_checker_);
172 };
173 
174 }  // namespace metrics
175 
176 #endif  // COMPONENTS_METRICS_METRICS_LOG_STORE_H_
177