xref: /aosp_15_r20/external/cronet/third_party/libc++/src/include/__tree (revision 6777b5387eb2ff775bb5750e3f5d96f37fb7352b)
1// -*- C++ -*-
2//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
3//
4// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
5// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
6// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
7//
8//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9
10#ifndef _LIBCPP___TREE
11#define _LIBCPP___TREE
12
13#include <__algorithm/min.h>
14#include <__assert>
15#include <__config>
16#include <__functional/invoke.h>
17#include <__iterator/distance.h>
18#include <__iterator/iterator_traits.h>
19#include <__iterator/next.h>
20#include <__memory/addressof.h>
21#include <__memory/allocator_traits.h>
22#include <__memory/compressed_pair.h>
23#include <__memory/pointer_traits.h>
24#include <__memory/swap_allocator.h>
25#include <__memory/unique_ptr.h>
26#include <__type_traits/can_extract_key.h>
27#include <__type_traits/conditional.h>
28#include <__type_traits/is_const.h>
29#include <__type_traits/is_constructible.h>
30#include <__type_traits/is_nothrow_assignable.h>
31#include <__type_traits/is_nothrow_constructible.h>
32#include <__type_traits/is_pointer.h>
33#include <__type_traits/is_same.h>
34#include <__type_traits/is_swappable.h>
35#include <__type_traits/remove_const_ref.h>
36#include <__type_traits/remove_cvref.h>
37#include <__utility/forward.h>
38#include <__utility/move.h>
39#include <__utility/pair.h>
40#include <__utility/swap.h>
41#include <limits>
42
43#if !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_PRAGMA_SYSTEM_HEADER)
44#  pragma GCC system_header
45#endif
46
47_LIBCPP_PUSH_MACROS
48#include <__undef_macros>
49
50_LIBCPP_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_STD
51
52template <class, class, class, class>
53class _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS map;
54template <class, class, class, class>
55class _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS multimap;
56template <class, class, class>
57class _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS set;
58template <class, class, class>
59class _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS multiset;
60
61template <class _Tp, class _Compare, class _Allocator>
62class __tree;
63template <class _Tp, class _NodePtr, class _DiffType>
64class _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS __tree_iterator;
65template <class _Tp, class _ConstNodePtr, class _DiffType>
66class _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS __tree_const_iterator;
67
68template <class _Pointer>
69class __tree_end_node;
70template <class _VoidPtr>
71class __tree_node_base;
72template <class _Tp, class _VoidPtr>
73class __tree_node;
74
75template <class _Key, class _Value>
76struct __value_type;
77
78template <class _Allocator>
79class __map_node_destructor;
80template <class _TreeIterator>
81class _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS __map_iterator;
82template <class _TreeIterator>
83class _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS __map_const_iterator;
84
85/*
86
87_NodePtr algorithms
88
89The algorithms taking _NodePtr are red black tree algorithms.  Those
90algorithms taking a parameter named __root should assume that __root
91points to a proper red black tree (unless otherwise specified).
92
93Each algorithm herein assumes that __root->__parent_ points to a non-null
94structure which has a member __left_ which points back to __root.  No other
95member is read or written to at __root->__parent_.
96
97__root->__parent_ will be referred to below (in comments only) as end_node.
98end_node->__left_ is an externably accessible lvalue for __root, and can be
99changed by node insertion and removal (without explicit reference to end_node).
100
101All nodes (with the exception of end_node), even the node referred to as
102__root, have a non-null __parent_ field.
103
104*/
105
106// Returns:  true if __x is a left child of its parent, else false
107// Precondition:  __x != nullptr.
108template <class _NodePtr>
109inline _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI bool __tree_is_left_child(_NodePtr __x) _NOEXCEPT {
110  return __x == __x->__parent_->__left_;
111}
112
113// Determines if the subtree rooted at __x is a proper red black subtree.  If
114//    __x is a proper subtree, returns the black height (null counts as 1).  If
115//    __x is an improper subtree, returns 0.
116template <class _NodePtr>
117unsigned __tree_sub_invariant(_NodePtr __x) {
118  if (__x == nullptr)
119    return 1;
120  // parent consistency checked by caller
121  // check __x->__left_ consistency
122  if (__x->__left_ != nullptr && __x->__left_->__parent_ != __x)
123    return 0;
124  // check __x->__right_ consistency
125  if (__x->__right_ != nullptr && __x->__right_->__parent_ != __x)
126    return 0;
127  // check __x->__left_ != __x->__right_ unless both are nullptr
128  if (__x->__left_ == __x->__right_ && __x->__left_ != nullptr)
129    return 0;
130  // If this is red, neither child can be red
131  if (!__x->__is_black_) {
132    if (__x->__left_ && !__x->__left_->__is_black_)
133      return 0;
134    if (__x->__right_ && !__x->__right_->__is_black_)
135      return 0;
136  }
137  unsigned __h = std::__tree_sub_invariant(__x->__left_);
138  if (__h == 0)
139    return 0; // invalid left subtree
140  if (__h != std::__tree_sub_invariant(__x->__right_))
141    return 0;                    // invalid or different height right subtree
142  return __h + __x->__is_black_; // return black height of this node
143}
144
145// Determines if the red black tree rooted at __root is a proper red black tree.
146//    __root == nullptr is a proper tree.  Returns true is __root is a proper
147//    red black tree, else returns false.
148template <class _NodePtr>
149_LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI bool __tree_invariant(_NodePtr __root) {
150  if (__root == nullptr)
151    return true;
152  // check __x->__parent_ consistency
153  if (__root->__parent_ == nullptr)
154    return false;
155  if (!std::__tree_is_left_child(__root))
156    return false;
157  // root must be black
158  if (!__root->__is_black_)
159    return false;
160  // do normal node checks
161  return std::__tree_sub_invariant(__root) != 0;
162}
163
164// Returns:  pointer to the left-most node under __x.
165template <class _NodePtr>
166inline _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _NodePtr __tree_min(_NodePtr __x) _NOEXCEPT {
167  _LIBCPP_ASSERT_INTERNAL(__x != nullptr, "Root node shouldn't be null");
168  while (__x->__left_ != nullptr)
169    __x = __x->__left_;
170  return __x;
171}
172
173// Returns:  pointer to the right-most node under __x.
174template <class _NodePtr>
175inline _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _NodePtr __tree_max(_NodePtr __x) _NOEXCEPT {
176  _LIBCPP_ASSERT_INTERNAL(__x != nullptr, "Root node shouldn't be null");
177  while (__x->__right_ != nullptr)
178    __x = __x->__right_;
179  return __x;
180}
181
182// Returns:  pointer to the next in-order node after __x.
183template <class _NodePtr>
184_LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _NodePtr __tree_next(_NodePtr __x) _NOEXCEPT {
185  _LIBCPP_ASSERT_INTERNAL(__x != nullptr, "node shouldn't be null");
186  if (__x->__right_ != nullptr)
187    return std::__tree_min(__x->__right_);
188  while (!std::__tree_is_left_child(__x))
189    __x = __x->__parent_unsafe();
190  return __x->__parent_unsafe();
191}
192
193template <class _EndNodePtr, class _NodePtr>
194inline _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _EndNodePtr __tree_next_iter(_NodePtr __x) _NOEXCEPT {
195  _LIBCPP_ASSERT_INTERNAL(__x != nullptr, "node shouldn't be null");
196  if (__x->__right_ != nullptr)
197    return static_cast<_EndNodePtr>(std::__tree_min(__x->__right_));
198  while (!std::__tree_is_left_child(__x))
199    __x = __x->__parent_unsafe();
200  return static_cast<_EndNodePtr>(__x->__parent_);
201}
202
203// Returns:  pointer to the previous in-order node before __x.
204// Note: __x may be the end node.
205template <class _NodePtr, class _EndNodePtr>
206inline _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _NodePtr __tree_prev_iter(_EndNodePtr __x) _NOEXCEPT {
207  _LIBCPP_ASSERT_INTERNAL(__x != nullptr, "node shouldn't be null");
208  if (__x->__left_ != nullptr)
209    return std::__tree_max(__x->__left_);
210  _NodePtr __xx = static_cast<_NodePtr>(__x);
211  while (std::__tree_is_left_child(__xx))
212    __xx = __xx->__parent_unsafe();
213  return __xx->__parent_unsafe();
214}
215
216// Returns:  pointer to a node which has no children
217template <class _NodePtr>
218_LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _NodePtr __tree_leaf(_NodePtr __x) _NOEXCEPT {
219  _LIBCPP_ASSERT_INTERNAL(__x != nullptr, "node shouldn't be null");
220  while (true) {
221    if (__x->__left_ != nullptr) {
222      __x = __x->__left_;
223      continue;
224    }
225    if (__x->__right_ != nullptr) {
226      __x = __x->__right_;
227      continue;
228    }
229    break;
230  }
231  return __x;
232}
233
234// Effects:  Makes __x->__right_ the subtree root with __x as its left child
235//           while preserving in-order order.
236template <class _NodePtr>
237_LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI void __tree_left_rotate(_NodePtr __x) _NOEXCEPT {
238  _LIBCPP_ASSERT_INTERNAL(__x != nullptr, "node shouldn't be null");
239  _LIBCPP_ASSERT_INTERNAL(__x->__right_ != nullptr, "node should have a right child");
240  _NodePtr __y  = __x->__right_;
241  __x->__right_ = __y->__left_;
242  if (__x->__right_ != nullptr)
243    __x->__right_->__set_parent(__x);
244  __y->__parent_ = __x->__parent_;
245  if (std::__tree_is_left_child(__x))
246    __x->__parent_->__left_ = __y;
247  else
248    __x->__parent_unsafe()->__right_ = __y;
249  __y->__left_ = __x;
250  __x->__set_parent(__y);
251}
252
253// Effects:  Makes __x->__left_ the subtree root with __x as its right child
254//           while preserving in-order order.
255template <class _NodePtr>
256_LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI void __tree_right_rotate(_NodePtr __x) _NOEXCEPT {
257  _LIBCPP_ASSERT_INTERNAL(__x != nullptr, "node shouldn't be null");
258  _LIBCPP_ASSERT_INTERNAL(__x->__left_ != nullptr, "node should have a left child");
259  _NodePtr __y = __x->__left_;
260  __x->__left_ = __y->__right_;
261  if (__x->__left_ != nullptr)
262    __x->__left_->__set_parent(__x);
263  __y->__parent_ = __x->__parent_;
264  if (std::__tree_is_left_child(__x))
265    __x->__parent_->__left_ = __y;
266  else
267    __x->__parent_unsafe()->__right_ = __y;
268  __y->__right_ = __x;
269  __x->__set_parent(__y);
270}
271
272// Effects:  Rebalances __root after attaching __x to a leaf.
273// Precondition:  __x has no children.
274//                __x == __root or == a direct or indirect child of __root.
275//                If __x were to be unlinked from __root (setting __root to
276//                  nullptr if __root == __x), __tree_invariant(__root) == true.
277// Postcondition: __tree_invariant(end_node->__left_) == true.  end_node->__left_
278//                may be different than the value passed in as __root.
279template <class _NodePtr>
280_LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI void __tree_balance_after_insert(_NodePtr __root, _NodePtr __x) _NOEXCEPT {
281  _LIBCPP_ASSERT_INTERNAL(__root != nullptr, "Root of the tree shouldn't be null");
282  _LIBCPP_ASSERT_INTERNAL(__x != nullptr, "Can't attach null node to a leaf");
283  __x->__is_black_ = __x == __root;
284  while (__x != __root && !__x->__parent_unsafe()->__is_black_) {
285    // __x->__parent_ != __root because __x->__parent_->__is_black == false
286    if (std::__tree_is_left_child(__x->__parent_unsafe())) {
287      _NodePtr __y = __x->__parent_unsafe()->__parent_unsafe()->__right_;
288      if (__y != nullptr && !__y->__is_black_) {
289        __x              = __x->__parent_unsafe();
290        __x->__is_black_ = true;
291        __x              = __x->__parent_unsafe();
292        __x->__is_black_ = __x == __root;
293        __y->__is_black_ = true;
294      } else {
295        if (!std::__tree_is_left_child(__x)) {
296          __x = __x->__parent_unsafe();
297          std::__tree_left_rotate(__x);
298        }
299        __x              = __x->__parent_unsafe();
300        __x->__is_black_ = true;
301        __x              = __x->__parent_unsafe();
302        __x->__is_black_ = false;
303        std::__tree_right_rotate(__x);
304        break;
305      }
306    } else {
307      _NodePtr __y = __x->__parent_unsafe()->__parent_->__left_;
308      if (__y != nullptr && !__y->__is_black_) {
309        __x              = __x->__parent_unsafe();
310        __x->__is_black_ = true;
311        __x              = __x->__parent_unsafe();
312        __x->__is_black_ = __x == __root;
313        __y->__is_black_ = true;
314      } else {
315        if (std::__tree_is_left_child(__x)) {
316          __x = __x->__parent_unsafe();
317          std::__tree_right_rotate(__x);
318        }
319        __x              = __x->__parent_unsafe();
320        __x->__is_black_ = true;
321        __x              = __x->__parent_unsafe();
322        __x->__is_black_ = false;
323        std::__tree_left_rotate(__x);
324        break;
325      }
326    }
327  }
328}
329
330// Precondition:  __z == __root or == a direct or indirect child of __root.
331// Effects:  unlinks __z from the tree rooted at __root, rebalancing as needed.
332// Postcondition: __tree_invariant(end_node->__left_) == true && end_node->__left_
333//                nor any of its children refer to __z.  end_node->__left_
334//                may be different than the value passed in as __root.
335template <class _NodePtr>
336_LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI void __tree_remove(_NodePtr __root, _NodePtr __z) _NOEXCEPT {
337  _LIBCPP_ASSERT_INTERNAL(__root != nullptr, "Root node should not be null");
338  _LIBCPP_ASSERT_INTERNAL(__z != nullptr, "The node to remove should not be null");
339  _LIBCPP_ASSERT_INTERNAL(std::__tree_invariant(__root), "The tree invariants should hold");
340  // __z will be removed from the tree.  Client still needs to destruct/deallocate it
341  // __y is either __z, or if __z has two children, __tree_next(__z).
342  // __y will have at most one child.
343  // __y will be the initial hole in the tree (make the hole at a leaf)
344  _NodePtr __y = (__z->__left_ == nullptr || __z->__right_ == nullptr) ? __z : std::__tree_next(__z);
345  // __x is __y's possibly null single child
346  _NodePtr __x = __y->__left_ != nullptr ? __y->__left_ : __y->__right_;
347  // __w is __x's possibly null uncle (will become __x's sibling)
348  _NodePtr __w = nullptr;
349  // link __x to __y's parent, and find __w
350  if (__x != nullptr)
351    __x->__parent_ = __y->__parent_;
352  if (std::__tree_is_left_child(__y)) {
353    __y->__parent_->__left_ = __x;
354    if (__y != __root)
355      __w = __y->__parent_unsafe()->__right_;
356    else
357      __root = __x; // __w == nullptr
358  } else {
359    __y->__parent_unsafe()->__right_ = __x;
360    // __y can't be root if it is a right child
361    __w = __y->__parent_->__left_;
362  }
363  bool __removed_black = __y->__is_black_;
364  // If we didn't remove __z, do so now by splicing in __y for __z,
365  //    but copy __z's color.  This does not impact __x or __w.
366  if (__y != __z) {
367    // __z->__left_ != nulptr but __z->__right_ might == __x == nullptr
368    __y->__parent_ = __z->__parent_;
369    if (std::__tree_is_left_child(__z))
370      __y->__parent_->__left_ = __y;
371    else
372      __y->__parent_unsafe()->__right_ = __y;
373    __y->__left_ = __z->__left_;
374    __y->__left_->__set_parent(__y);
375    __y->__right_ = __z->__right_;
376    if (__y->__right_ != nullptr)
377      __y->__right_->__set_parent(__y);
378    __y->__is_black_ = __z->__is_black_;
379    if (__root == __z)
380      __root = __y;
381  }
382  // There is no need to rebalance if we removed a red, or if we removed
383  //     the last node.
384  if (__removed_black && __root != nullptr) {
385    // Rebalance:
386    // __x has an implicit black color (transferred from the removed __y)
387    //    associated with it, no matter what its color is.
388    // If __x is __root (in which case it can't be null), it is supposed
389    //    to be black anyway, and if it is doubly black, then the double
390    //    can just be ignored.
391    // If __x is red (in which case it can't be null), then it can absorb
392    //    the implicit black just by setting its color to black.
393    // Since __y was black and only had one child (which __x points to), __x
394    //   is either red with no children, else null, otherwise __y would have
395    //   different black heights under left and right pointers.
396    // if (__x == __root || __x != nullptr && !__x->__is_black_)
397    if (__x != nullptr)
398      __x->__is_black_ = true;
399    else {
400      //  Else __x isn't root, and is "doubly black", even though it may
401      //     be null.  __w can not be null here, else the parent would
402      //     see a black height >= 2 on the __x side and a black height
403      //     of 1 on the __w side (__w must be a non-null black or a red
404      //     with a non-null black child).
405      while (true) {
406        if (!std::__tree_is_left_child(__w)) // if x is left child
407        {
408          if (!__w->__is_black_) {
409            __w->__is_black_                    = true;
410            __w->__parent_unsafe()->__is_black_ = false;
411            std::__tree_left_rotate(__w->__parent_unsafe());
412            // __x is still valid
413            // reset __root only if necessary
414            if (__root == __w->__left_)
415              __root = __w;
416            // reset sibling, and it still can't be null
417            __w = __w->__left_->__right_;
418          }
419          // __w->__is_black_ is now true, __w may have null children
420          if ((__w->__left_ == nullptr || __w->__left_->__is_black_) &&
421              (__w->__right_ == nullptr || __w->__right_->__is_black_)) {
422            __w->__is_black_ = false;
423            __x              = __w->__parent_unsafe();
424            // __x can no longer be null
425            if (__x == __root || !__x->__is_black_) {
426              __x->__is_black_ = true;
427              break;
428            }
429            // reset sibling, and it still can't be null
430            __w = std::__tree_is_left_child(__x) ? __x->__parent_unsafe()->__right_ : __x->__parent_->__left_;
431            // continue;
432          } else // __w has a red child
433          {
434            if (__w->__right_ == nullptr || __w->__right_->__is_black_) {
435              // __w left child is non-null and red
436              __w->__left_->__is_black_ = true;
437              __w->__is_black_          = false;
438              std::__tree_right_rotate(__w);
439              // __w is known not to be root, so root hasn't changed
440              // reset sibling, and it still can't be null
441              __w = __w->__parent_unsafe();
442            }
443            // __w has a right red child, left child may be null
444            __w->__is_black_                    = __w->__parent_unsafe()->__is_black_;
445            __w->__parent_unsafe()->__is_black_ = true;
446            __w->__right_->__is_black_          = true;
447            std::__tree_left_rotate(__w->__parent_unsafe());
448            break;
449          }
450        } else {
451          if (!__w->__is_black_) {
452            __w->__is_black_                    = true;
453            __w->__parent_unsafe()->__is_black_ = false;
454            std::__tree_right_rotate(__w->__parent_unsafe());
455            // __x is still valid
456            // reset __root only if necessary
457            if (__root == __w->__right_)
458              __root = __w;
459            // reset sibling, and it still can't be null
460            __w = __w->__right_->__left_;
461          }
462          // __w->__is_black_ is now true, __w may have null children
463          if ((__w->__left_ == nullptr || __w->__left_->__is_black_) &&
464              (__w->__right_ == nullptr || __w->__right_->__is_black_)) {
465            __w->__is_black_ = false;
466            __x              = __w->__parent_unsafe();
467            // __x can no longer be null
468            if (!__x->__is_black_ || __x == __root) {
469              __x->__is_black_ = true;
470              break;
471            }
472            // reset sibling, and it still can't be null
473            __w = std::__tree_is_left_child(__x) ? __x->__parent_unsafe()->__right_ : __x->__parent_->__left_;
474            // continue;
475          } else // __w has a red child
476          {
477            if (__w->__left_ == nullptr || __w->__left_->__is_black_) {
478              // __w right child is non-null and red
479              __w->__right_->__is_black_ = true;
480              __w->__is_black_           = false;
481              std::__tree_left_rotate(__w);
482              // __w is known not to be root, so root hasn't changed
483              // reset sibling, and it still can't be null
484              __w = __w->__parent_unsafe();
485            }
486            // __w has a left red child, right child may be null
487            __w->__is_black_                    = __w->__parent_unsafe()->__is_black_;
488            __w->__parent_unsafe()->__is_black_ = true;
489            __w->__left_->__is_black_           = true;
490            std::__tree_right_rotate(__w->__parent_unsafe());
491            break;
492          }
493        }
494      }
495    }
496  }
497}
498
499// node traits
500
501template <class _Tp>
502struct __is_tree_value_type_imp : false_type {};
503
504template <class _Key, class _Value>
505struct __is_tree_value_type_imp<__value_type<_Key, _Value> > : true_type {};
506
507template <class... _Args>
508struct __is_tree_value_type : false_type {};
509
510template <class _One>
511struct __is_tree_value_type<_One> : __is_tree_value_type_imp<__remove_cvref_t<_One> > {};
512
513template <class _Tp>
514struct __tree_key_value_types {
515  typedef _Tp key_type;
516  typedef _Tp __node_value_type;
517  typedef _Tp __container_value_type;
518  static const bool __is_map = false;
519
520  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI static key_type const& __get_key(_Tp const& __v) { return __v; }
521  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI static __container_value_type const& __get_value(__node_value_type const& __v) { return __v; }
522  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI static __container_value_type* __get_ptr(__node_value_type& __n) { return std::addressof(__n); }
523  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI static __container_value_type&& __move(__node_value_type& __v) { return std::move(__v); }
524};
525
526template <class _Key, class _Tp>
527struct __tree_key_value_types<__value_type<_Key, _Tp> > {
528  typedef _Key key_type;
529  typedef _Tp mapped_type;
530  typedef __value_type<_Key, _Tp> __node_value_type;
531  typedef pair<const _Key, _Tp> __container_value_type;
532  typedef __container_value_type __map_value_type;
533  static const bool __is_map = true;
534
535  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI static key_type const& __get_key(__node_value_type const& __t) {
536    return __t.__get_value().first;
537  }
538
539  template <class _Up, __enable_if_t<__is_same_uncvref<_Up, __container_value_type>::value, int> = 0>
540  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI static key_type const& __get_key(_Up& __t) {
541    return __t.first;
542  }
543
544  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI static __container_value_type const& __get_value(__node_value_type const& __t) {
545    return __t.__get_value();
546  }
547
548  template <class _Up, __enable_if_t<__is_same_uncvref<_Up, __container_value_type>::value, int> = 0>
549  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI static __container_value_type const& __get_value(_Up& __t) {
550    return __t;
551  }
552
553  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI static __container_value_type* __get_ptr(__node_value_type& __n) {
554    return std::addressof(__n.__get_value());
555  }
556
557  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI static pair<key_type&&, mapped_type&&> __move(__node_value_type& __v) { return __v.__move(); }
558};
559
560template <class _VoidPtr>
561struct __tree_node_base_types {
562  typedef _VoidPtr __void_pointer;
563
564  typedef __tree_node_base<__void_pointer> __node_base_type;
565  typedef __rebind_pointer_t<_VoidPtr, __node_base_type> __node_base_pointer;
566
567  typedef __tree_end_node<__node_base_pointer> __end_node_type;
568  typedef __rebind_pointer_t<_VoidPtr, __end_node_type> __end_node_pointer;
569#if defined(_LIBCPP_ABI_TREE_REMOVE_NODE_POINTER_UB)
570  typedef __end_node_pointer __parent_pointer;
571#else
572  typedef __conditional_t< is_pointer<__end_node_pointer>::value, __end_node_pointer, __node_base_pointer>
573      __parent_pointer;
574#endif
575
576private:
577  static_assert((is_same<typename pointer_traits<_VoidPtr>::element_type, void>::value),
578                "_VoidPtr does not point to unqualified void type");
579};
580
581template <class _Tp, class _AllocPtr, class _KVTypes = __tree_key_value_types<_Tp>, bool = _KVTypes::__is_map>
582struct __tree_map_pointer_types {};
583
584template <class _Tp, class _AllocPtr, class _KVTypes>
585struct __tree_map_pointer_types<_Tp, _AllocPtr, _KVTypes, true> {
586  typedef typename _KVTypes::__map_value_type _Mv;
587  typedef __rebind_pointer_t<_AllocPtr, _Mv> __map_value_type_pointer;
588  typedef __rebind_pointer_t<_AllocPtr, const _Mv> __const_map_value_type_pointer;
589};
590
591template <class _NodePtr, class _NodeT = typename pointer_traits<_NodePtr>::element_type>
592struct __tree_node_types;
593
594template <class _NodePtr, class _Tp, class _VoidPtr>
595struct __tree_node_types<_NodePtr, __tree_node<_Tp, _VoidPtr> >
596    : public __tree_node_base_types<_VoidPtr>, __tree_key_value_types<_Tp>, __tree_map_pointer_types<_Tp, _VoidPtr> {
597  typedef __tree_node_base_types<_VoidPtr> __base;
598  typedef __tree_key_value_types<_Tp> __key_base;
599  typedef __tree_map_pointer_types<_Tp, _VoidPtr> __map_pointer_base;
600
601public:
602  typedef typename pointer_traits<_NodePtr>::element_type __node_type;
603  typedef _NodePtr __node_pointer;
604
605  typedef _Tp __node_value_type;
606  typedef __rebind_pointer_t<_VoidPtr, __node_value_type> __node_value_type_pointer;
607  typedef __rebind_pointer_t<_VoidPtr, const __node_value_type> __const_node_value_type_pointer;
608#if defined(_LIBCPP_ABI_TREE_REMOVE_NODE_POINTER_UB)
609  typedef typename __base::__end_node_pointer __iter_pointer;
610#else
611  typedef __conditional_t< is_pointer<__node_pointer>::value, typename __base::__end_node_pointer, __node_pointer>
612      __iter_pointer;
613#endif
614
615private:
616  static_assert(!is_const<__node_type>::value, "_NodePtr should never be a pointer to const");
617  static_assert((is_same<__rebind_pointer_t<_VoidPtr, __node_type>, _NodePtr>::value),
618                "_VoidPtr does not rebind to _NodePtr.");
619};
620
621template <class _ValueTp, class _VoidPtr>
622struct __make_tree_node_types {
623  typedef __rebind_pointer_t<_VoidPtr, __tree_node<_ValueTp, _VoidPtr> > _NodePtr;
624  typedef __tree_node_types<_NodePtr> type;
625};
626
627// node
628
629template <class _Pointer>
630class __tree_end_node {
631public:
632  typedef _Pointer pointer;
633  pointer __left_;
634
635  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI __tree_end_node() _NOEXCEPT : __left_() {}
636};
637
638template <class _VoidPtr>
639class _LIBCPP_STANDALONE_DEBUG __tree_node_base : public __tree_node_base_types<_VoidPtr>::__end_node_type {
640  typedef __tree_node_base_types<_VoidPtr> _NodeBaseTypes;
641
642public:
643  typedef typename _NodeBaseTypes::__node_base_pointer pointer;
644  typedef typename _NodeBaseTypes::__parent_pointer __parent_pointer;
645
646  pointer __right_;
647  __parent_pointer __parent_;
648  bool __is_black_;
649
650  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI pointer __parent_unsafe() const { return static_cast<pointer>(__parent_); }
651
652  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI void __set_parent(pointer __p) { __parent_ = static_cast<__parent_pointer>(__p); }
653
654private:
655  ~__tree_node_base()                                  = delete;
656  __tree_node_base(__tree_node_base const&)            = delete;
657  __tree_node_base& operator=(__tree_node_base const&) = delete;
658};
659
660template <class _Tp, class _VoidPtr>
661class _LIBCPP_STANDALONE_DEBUG __tree_node : public __tree_node_base<_VoidPtr> {
662public:
663  typedef _Tp __node_value_type;
664
665  __node_value_type __value_;
666
667  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _Tp& __get_value() { return __value_; }
668
669private:
670  ~__tree_node()                             = delete;
671  __tree_node(__tree_node const&)            = delete;
672  __tree_node& operator=(__tree_node const&) = delete;
673};
674
675template <class _Allocator>
676class __tree_node_destructor {
677  typedef _Allocator allocator_type;
678  typedef allocator_traits<allocator_type> __alloc_traits;
679
680public:
681  typedef typename __alloc_traits::pointer pointer;
682
683private:
684  typedef __tree_node_types<pointer> _NodeTypes;
685  allocator_type& __na_;
686
687public:
688  bool __value_constructed;
689
690  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI __tree_node_destructor(const __tree_node_destructor&) = default;
691  __tree_node_destructor& operator=(const __tree_node_destructor&)            = delete;
692
693  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI explicit __tree_node_destructor(allocator_type& __na, bool __val = false) _NOEXCEPT
694      : __na_(__na),
695        __value_constructed(__val) {}
696
697  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI void operator()(pointer __p) _NOEXCEPT {
698    if (__value_constructed)
699      __alloc_traits::destroy(__na_, _NodeTypes::__get_ptr(__p->__value_));
700    if (__p)
701      __alloc_traits::deallocate(__na_, __p, 1);
702  }
703
704  template <class>
705  friend class __map_node_destructor;
706};
707
708#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER >= 17
709template <class _NodeType, class _Alloc>
710struct __generic_container_node_destructor;
711template <class _Tp, class _VoidPtr, class _Alloc>
712struct __generic_container_node_destructor<__tree_node<_Tp, _VoidPtr>, _Alloc> : __tree_node_destructor<_Alloc> {
713  using __tree_node_destructor<_Alloc>::__tree_node_destructor;
714};
715#endif
716
717template <class _Tp, class _NodePtr, class _DiffType>
718class _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS __tree_iterator {
719  typedef __tree_node_types<_NodePtr> _NodeTypes;
720  typedef _NodePtr __node_pointer;
721  typedef typename _NodeTypes::__node_base_pointer __node_base_pointer;
722  typedef typename _NodeTypes::__end_node_pointer __end_node_pointer;
723  typedef typename _NodeTypes::__iter_pointer __iter_pointer;
724  typedef pointer_traits<__node_pointer> __pointer_traits;
725
726  __iter_pointer __ptr_;
727
728public:
729  typedef bidirectional_iterator_tag iterator_category;
730  typedef _Tp value_type;
731  typedef _DiffType difference_type;
732  typedef value_type& reference;
733  typedef typename _NodeTypes::__node_value_type_pointer pointer;
734
735  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI __tree_iterator() _NOEXCEPT
736#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER >= 14
737      : __ptr_(nullptr)
738#endif
739  {
740  }
741
742  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI reference operator*() const { return __get_np()->__value_; }
743  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI pointer operator->() const { return pointer_traits<pointer>::pointer_to(__get_np()->__value_); }
744
745  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI __tree_iterator& operator++() {
746    __ptr_ = static_cast<__iter_pointer>(
747        std::__tree_next_iter<__end_node_pointer>(static_cast<__node_base_pointer>(__ptr_)));
748    return *this;
749  }
750  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI __tree_iterator operator++(int) {
751    __tree_iterator __t(*this);
752    ++(*this);
753    return __t;
754  }
755
756  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI __tree_iterator& operator--() {
757    __ptr_ = static_cast<__iter_pointer>(
758        std::__tree_prev_iter<__node_base_pointer>(static_cast<__end_node_pointer>(__ptr_)));
759    return *this;
760  }
761  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI __tree_iterator operator--(int) {
762    __tree_iterator __t(*this);
763    --(*this);
764    return __t;
765  }
766
767  friend _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI bool operator==(const __tree_iterator& __x, const __tree_iterator& __y) {
768    return __x.__ptr_ == __y.__ptr_;
769  }
770  friend _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI bool operator!=(const __tree_iterator& __x, const __tree_iterator& __y) {
771    return !(__x == __y);
772  }
773
774private:
775  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI explicit __tree_iterator(__node_pointer __p) _NOEXCEPT : __ptr_(__p) {}
776  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI explicit __tree_iterator(__end_node_pointer __p) _NOEXCEPT : __ptr_(__p) {}
777  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI __node_pointer __get_np() const { return static_cast<__node_pointer>(__ptr_); }
778  template <class, class, class>
779  friend class __tree;
780  template <class, class, class>
781  friend class _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS __tree_const_iterator;
782  template <class>
783  friend class _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS __map_iterator;
784  template <class, class, class, class>
785  friend class _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS map;
786  template <class, class, class, class>
787  friend class _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS multimap;
788  template <class, class, class>
789  friend class _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS set;
790  template <class, class, class>
791  friend class _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS multiset;
792};
793
794template <class _Tp, class _NodePtr, class _DiffType>
795class _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS __tree_const_iterator {
796  typedef __tree_node_types<_NodePtr> _NodeTypes;
797  typedef typename _NodeTypes::__node_pointer __node_pointer;
798  typedef typename _NodeTypes::__node_base_pointer __node_base_pointer;
799  typedef typename _NodeTypes::__end_node_pointer __end_node_pointer;
800  typedef typename _NodeTypes::__iter_pointer __iter_pointer;
801  typedef pointer_traits<__node_pointer> __pointer_traits;
802
803  __iter_pointer __ptr_;
804
805public:
806  typedef bidirectional_iterator_tag iterator_category;
807  typedef _Tp value_type;
808  typedef _DiffType difference_type;
809  typedef const value_type& reference;
810  typedef typename _NodeTypes::__const_node_value_type_pointer pointer;
811
812  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI __tree_const_iterator() _NOEXCEPT
813#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER >= 14
814      : __ptr_(nullptr)
815#endif
816  {
817  }
818
819private:
820  typedef __tree_iterator<value_type, __node_pointer, difference_type> __non_const_iterator;
821
822public:
823  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI __tree_const_iterator(__non_const_iterator __p) _NOEXCEPT : __ptr_(__p.__ptr_) {}
824
825  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI reference operator*() const { return __get_np()->__value_; }
826  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI pointer operator->() const { return pointer_traits<pointer>::pointer_to(__get_np()->__value_); }
827
828  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI __tree_const_iterator& operator++() {
829    __ptr_ = static_cast<__iter_pointer>(
830        std::__tree_next_iter<__end_node_pointer>(static_cast<__node_base_pointer>(__ptr_)));
831    return *this;
832  }
833
834  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI __tree_const_iterator operator++(int) {
835    __tree_const_iterator __t(*this);
836    ++(*this);
837    return __t;
838  }
839
840  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI __tree_const_iterator& operator--() {
841    __ptr_ = static_cast<__iter_pointer>(
842        std::__tree_prev_iter<__node_base_pointer>(static_cast<__end_node_pointer>(__ptr_)));
843    return *this;
844  }
845
846  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI __tree_const_iterator operator--(int) {
847    __tree_const_iterator __t(*this);
848    --(*this);
849    return __t;
850  }
851
852  friend _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI bool operator==(const __tree_const_iterator& __x, const __tree_const_iterator& __y) {
853    return __x.__ptr_ == __y.__ptr_;
854  }
855  friend _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI bool operator!=(const __tree_const_iterator& __x, const __tree_const_iterator& __y) {
856    return !(__x == __y);
857  }
858
859private:
860  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI explicit __tree_const_iterator(__node_pointer __p) _NOEXCEPT : __ptr_(__p) {}
861  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI explicit __tree_const_iterator(__end_node_pointer __p) _NOEXCEPT : __ptr_(__p) {}
862  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI __node_pointer __get_np() const { return static_cast<__node_pointer>(__ptr_); }
863
864  template <class, class, class>
865  friend class __tree;
866  template <class, class, class, class>
867  friend class _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS map;
868  template <class, class, class, class>
869  friend class _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS multimap;
870  template <class, class, class>
871  friend class _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS set;
872  template <class, class, class>
873  friend class _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS multiset;
874  template <class>
875  friend class _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS __map_const_iterator;
876};
877
878template <class _Tp, class _Compare>
879#ifndef _LIBCPP_CXX03_LANG
880_LIBCPP_DIAGNOSE_WARNING(!__invokable<_Compare const&, _Tp const&, _Tp const&>::value,
881                         "the specified comparator type does not provide a viable const call operator")
882#endif
883int __diagnose_non_const_comparator();
884
885template <class _Tp, class _Compare, class _Allocator>
886class __tree {
887public:
888  typedef _Tp value_type;
889  typedef _Compare value_compare;
890  typedef _Allocator allocator_type;
891
892private:
893  typedef allocator_traits<allocator_type> __alloc_traits;
894  typedef typename __make_tree_node_types<value_type, typename __alloc_traits::void_pointer>::type _NodeTypes;
895  typedef typename _NodeTypes::key_type key_type;
896
897public:
898  typedef typename _NodeTypes::__node_value_type __node_value_type;
899  typedef typename _NodeTypes::__container_value_type __container_value_type;
900
901  typedef typename __alloc_traits::pointer pointer;
902  typedef typename __alloc_traits::const_pointer const_pointer;
903  typedef typename __alloc_traits::size_type size_type;
904  typedef typename __alloc_traits::difference_type difference_type;
905
906public:
907  typedef typename _NodeTypes::__void_pointer __void_pointer;
908
909  typedef typename _NodeTypes::__node_type __node;
910  typedef typename _NodeTypes::__node_pointer __node_pointer;
911
912  typedef typename _NodeTypes::__node_base_type __node_base;
913  typedef typename _NodeTypes::__node_base_pointer __node_base_pointer;
914
915  typedef typename _NodeTypes::__end_node_type __end_node_t;
916  typedef typename _NodeTypes::__end_node_pointer __end_node_ptr;
917
918  typedef typename _NodeTypes::__parent_pointer __parent_pointer;
919  typedef typename _NodeTypes::__iter_pointer __iter_pointer;
920
921  typedef __rebind_alloc<__alloc_traits, __node> __node_allocator;
922  typedef allocator_traits<__node_allocator> __node_traits;
923
924private:
925  // check for sane allocator pointer rebinding semantics. Rebinding the
926  // allocator for a new pointer type should be exactly the same as rebinding
927  // the pointer using 'pointer_traits'.
928  static_assert((is_same<__node_pointer, typename __node_traits::pointer>::value),
929                "Allocator does not rebind pointers in a sane manner.");
930  typedef __rebind_alloc<__node_traits, __node_base> __node_base_allocator;
931  typedef allocator_traits<__node_base_allocator> __node_base_traits;
932  static_assert((is_same<__node_base_pointer, typename __node_base_traits::pointer>::value),
933                "Allocator does not rebind pointers in a sane manner.");
934
935private:
936  __iter_pointer __begin_node_;
937  __compressed_pair<__end_node_t, __node_allocator> __pair1_;
938  __compressed_pair<size_type, value_compare> __pair3_;
939
940public:
941  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI __iter_pointer __end_node() _NOEXCEPT {
942    return static_cast<__iter_pointer>(pointer_traits<__end_node_ptr>::pointer_to(__pair1_.first()));
943  }
944  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI __iter_pointer __end_node() const _NOEXCEPT {
945    return static_cast<__iter_pointer>(
946        pointer_traits<__end_node_ptr>::pointer_to(const_cast<__end_node_t&>(__pair1_.first())));
947  }
948  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI __node_allocator& __node_alloc() _NOEXCEPT { return __pair1_.second(); }
949
950private:
951  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI const __node_allocator& __node_alloc() const _NOEXCEPT { return __pair1_.second(); }
952  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI __iter_pointer& __begin_node() _NOEXCEPT { return __begin_node_; }
953  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI const __iter_pointer& __begin_node() const _NOEXCEPT { return __begin_node_; }
954
955public:
956  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI allocator_type __alloc() const _NOEXCEPT { return allocator_type(__node_alloc()); }
957
958private:
959  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI size_type& size() _NOEXCEPT { return __pair3_.first(); }
960
961public:
962  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI const size_type& size() const _NOEXCEPT { return __pair3_.first(); }
963  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI value_compare& value_comp() _NOEXCEPT { return __pair3_.second(); }
964  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI const value_compare& value_comp() const _NOEXCEPT { return __pair3_.second(); }
965
966public:
967  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI __node_pointer __root() const _NOEXCEPT {
968    return static_cast<__node_pointer>(__end_node()->__left_);
969  }
970
971  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI __node_base_pointer* __root_ptr() const _NOEXCEPT {
972    return std::addressof(__end_node()->__left_);
973  }
974
975  typedef __tree_iterator<value_type, __node_pointer, difference_type> iterator;
976  typedef __tree_const_iterator<value_type, __node_pointer, difference_type> const_iterator;
977
978  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI explicit __tree(const value_compare& __comp) _NOEXCEPT_(
979      is_nothrow_default_constructible<__node_allocator>::value&& is_nothrow_copy_constructible<value_compare>::value);
980  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI explicit __tree(const allocator_type& __a);
981  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI __tree(const value_compare& __comp, const allocator_type& __a);
982  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI __tree(const __tree& __t);
983  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI __tree& operator=(const __tree& __t);
984  template <class _ForwardIterator>
985  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI void __assign_unique(_ForwardIterator __first, _ForwardIterator __last);
986  template <class _InputIterator>
987  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI void __assign_multi(_InputIterator __first, _InputIterator __last);
988  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI __tree(__tree&& __t) _NOEXCEPT_(
989      is_nothrow_move_constructible<__node_allocator>::value&& is_nothrow_move_constructible<value_compare>::value);
990  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI __tree(__tree&& __t, const allocator_type& __a);
991  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI __tree& operator=(__tree&& __t) _NOEXCEPT_(
992      __node_traits::propagate_on_container_move_assignment::value&& is_nothrow_move_assignable<value_compare>::value&&
993          is_nothrow_move_assignable<__node_allocator>::value);
994  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI ~__tree();
995
996  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI iterator begin() _NOEXCEPT { return iterator(__begin_node()); }
997  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI const_iterator begin() const _NOEXCEPT { return const_iterator(__begin_node()); }
998  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI iterator end() _NOEXCEPT { return iterator(__end_node()); }
999  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI const_iterator end() const _NOEXCEPT { return const_iterator(__end_node()); }
1000
1001  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI size_type max_size() const _NOEXCEPT {
1002    return std::min<size_type>(__node_traits::max_size(__node_alloc()), numeric_limits<difference_type >::max());
1003  }
1004
1005  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI void clear() _NOEXCEPT;
1006
1007  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI void swap(__tree& __t)
1008#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER <= 11
1009      _NOEXCEPT_(__is_nothrow_swappable<value_compare>::value &&
1010                 (!__node_traits::propagate_on_container_swap::value ||
1011                  __is_nothrow_swappable<__node_allocator>::value));
1012#else
1013      _NOEXCEPT_(__is_nothrow_swappable<value_compare>::value);
1014#endif
1015
1016  template <class _Key, class... _Args>
1017  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI pair<iterator, bool> __emplace_unique_key_args(_Key const&, _Args&&... __args);
1018  template <class _Key, class... _Args>
1019  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI pair<iterator, bool> __emplace_hint_unique_key_args(const_iterator, _Key const&, _Args&&...);
1020
1021  template <class... _Args>
1022  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI pair<iterator, bool> __emplace_unique_impl(_Args&&... __args);
1023
1024  template <class... _Args>
1025  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI iterator __emplace_hint_unique_impl(const_iterator __p, _Args&&... __args);
1026
1027  template <class... _Args>
1028  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI iterator __emplace_multi(_Args&&... __args);
1029
1030  template <class... _Args>
1031  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI iterator __emplace_hint_multi(const_iterator __p, _Args&&... __args);
1032
1033  template <class _Pp>
1034  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI pair<iterator, bool> __emplace_unique(_Pp&& __x) {
1035    return __emplace_unique_extract_key(std::forward<_Pp>(__x), __can_extract_key<_Pp, key_type>());
1036  }
1037
1038  template <class _First,
1039            class _Second,
1040            __enable_if_t<__can_extract_map_key<_First, key_type, __container_value_type>::value, int> = 0>
1041  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI pair<iterator, bool> __emplace_unique(_First&& __f, _Second&& __s) {
1042    return __emplace_unique_key_args(__f, std::forward<_First>(__f), std::forward<_Second>(__s));
1043  }
1044
1045  template <class... _Args>
1046  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI pair<iterator, bool> __emplace_unique(_Args&&... __args) {
1047    return __emplace_unique_impl(std::forward<_Args>(__args)...);
1048  }
1049
1050  template <class _Pp>
1051  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI pair<iterator, bool> __emplace_unique_extract_key(_Pp&& __x, __extract_key_fail_tag) {
1052    return __emplace_unique_impl(std::forward<_Pp>(__x));
1053  }
1054
1055  template <class _Pp>
1056  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI pair<iterator, bool> __emplace_unique_extract_key(_Pp&& __x, __extract_key_self_tag) {
1057    return __emplace_unique_key_args(__x, std::forward<_Pp>(__x));
1058  }
1059
1060  template <class _Pp>
1061  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI pair<iterator, bool> __emplace_unique_extract_key(_Pp&& __x, __extract_key_first_tag) {
1062    return __emplace_unique_key_args(__x.first, std::forward<_Pp>(__x));
1063  }
1064
1065  template <class _Pp>
1066  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI iterator __emplace_hint_unique(const_iterator __p, _Pp&& __x) {
1067    return __emplace_hint_unique_extract_key(__p, std::forward<_Pp>(__x), __can_extract_key<_Pp, key_type>());
1068  }
1069
1070  template <class _First,
1071            class _Second,
1072            __enable_if_t<__can_extract_map_key<_First, key_type, __container_value_type>::value, int> = 0>
1073  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI iterator __emplace_hint_unique(const_iterator __p, _First&& __f, _Second&& __s) {
1074    return __emplace_hint_unique_key_args(__p, __f, std::forward<_First>(__f), std::forward<_Second>(__s)).first;
1075  }
1076
1077  template <class... _Args>
1078  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI iterator __emplace_hint_unique(const_iterator __p, _Args&&... __args) {
1079    return __emplace_hint_unique_impl(__p, std::forward<_Args>(__args)...);
1080  }
1081
1082  template <class _Pp>
1083  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI iterator
1084  __emplace_hint_unique_extract_key(const_iterator __p, _Pp&& __x, __extract_key_fail_tag) {
1085    return __emplace_hint_unique_impl(__p, std::forward<_Pp>(__x));
1086  }
1087
1088  template <class _Pp>
1089  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI iterator
1090  __emplace_hint_unique_extract_key(const_iterator __p, _Pp&& __x, __extract_key_self_tag) {
1091    return __emplace_hint_unique_key_args(__p, __x, std::forward<_Pp>(__x)).first;
1092  }
1093
1094  template <class _Pp>
1095  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI iterator
1096  __emplace_hint_unique_extract_key(const_iterator __p, _Pp&& __x, __extract_key_first_tag) {
1097    return __emplace_hint_unique_key_args(__p, __x.first, std::forward<_Pp>(__x)).first;
1098  }
1099
1100  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI pair<iterator, bool> __insert_unique(const __container_value_type& __v) {
1101    return __emplace_unique_key_args(_NodeTypes::__get_key(__v), __v);
1102  }
1103
1104  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI iterator __insert_unique(const_iterator __p, const __container_value_type& __v) {
1105    return __emplace_hint_unique_key_args(__p, _NodeTypes::__get_key(__v), __v).first;
1106  }
1107
1108  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI pair<iterator, bool> __insert_unique(__container_value_type&& __v) {
1109    return __emplace_unique_key_args(_NodeTypes::__get_key(__v), std::move(__v));
1110  }
1111
1112  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI iterator __insert_unique(const_iterator __p, __container_value_type&& __v) {
1113    return __emplace_hint_unique_key_args(__p, _NodeTypes::__get_key(__v), std::move(__v)).first;
1114  }
1115
1116  template <class _Vp, __enable_if_t<!is_same<__remove_const_ref_t<_Vp>, __container_value_type>::value, int> = 0>
1117  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI pair<iterator, bool> __insert_unique(_Vp&& __v) {
1118    return __emplace_unique(std::forward<_Vp>(__v));
1119  }
1120
1121  template <class _Vp, __enable_if_t<!is_same<__remove_const_ref_t<_Vp>, __container_value_type>::value, int> = 0>
1122  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI iterator __insert_unique(const_iterator __p, _Vp&& __v) {
1123    return __emplace_hint_unique(__p, std::forward<_Vp>(__v));
1124  }
1125
1126  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI iterator __insert_multi(__container_value_type&& __v) {
1127    return __emplace_multi(std::move(__v));
1128  }
1129
1130  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI iterator __insert_multi(const_iterator __p, __container_value_type&& __v) {
1131    return __emplace_hint_multi(__p, std::move(__v));
1132  }
1133
1134  template <class _Vp>
1135  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI iterator __insert_multi(_Vp&& __v) {
1136    return __emplace_multi(std::forward<_Vp>(__v));
1137  }
1138
1139  template <class _Vp>
1140  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI iterator __insert_multi(const_iterator __p, _Vp&& __v) {
1141    return __emplace_hint_multi(__p, std::forward<_Vp>(__v));
1142  }
1143
1144  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI pair<iterator, bool>
1145  __node_assign_unique(const __container_value_type& __v, __node_pointer __dest);
1146
1147  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI iterator __node_insert_multi(__node_pointer __nd);
1148  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI iterator __node_insert_multi(const_iterator __p, __node_pointer __nd);
1149
1150  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI iterator __remove_node_pointer(__node_pointer) _NOEXCEPT;
1151
1152#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER >= 17
1153  template <class _NodeHandle, class _InsertReturnType>
1154  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _InsertReturnType __node_handle_insert_unique(_NodeHandle&&);
1155  template <class _NodeHandle>
1156  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI iterator __node_handle_insert_unique(const_iterator, _NodeHandle&&);
1157  template <class _Tree>
1158  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI void __node_handle_merge_unique(_Tree& __source);
1159
1160  template <class _NodeHandle>
1161  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI iterator __node_handle_insert_multi(_NodeHandle&&);
1162  template <class _NodeHandle>
1163  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI iterator __node_handle_insert_multi(const_iterator, _NodeHandle&&);
1164  template <class _Tree>
1165  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI void __node_handle_merge_multi(_Tree& __source);
1166
1167  template <class _NodeHandle>
1168  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _NodeHandle __node_handle_extract(key_type const&);
1169  template <class _NodeHandle>
1170  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _NodeHandle __node_handle_extract(const_iterator);
1171#endif
1172
1173  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI iterator erase(const_iterator __p);
1174  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI iterator erase(const_iterator __f, const_iterator __l);
1175  template <class _Key>
1176  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI size_type __erase_unique(const _Key& __k);
1177  template <class _Key>
1178  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI size_type __erase_multi(const _Key& __k);
1179
1180  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI void
1181  __insert_node_at(__parent_pointer __parent, __node_base_pointer& __child, __node_base_pointer __new_node) _NOEXCEPT;
1182
1183  template <class _Key>
1184  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI iterator find(const _Key& __v);
1185  template <class _Key>
1186  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI const_iterator find(const _Key& __v) const;
1187
1188  template <class _Key>
1189  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI size_type __count_unique(const _Key& __k) const;
1190  template <class _Key>
1191  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI size_type __count_multi(const _Key& __k) const;
1192
1193  template <class _Key>
1194  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI iterator lower_bound(const _Key& __v) {
1195    return __lower_bound(__v, __root(), __end_node());
1196  }
1197  template <class _Key>
1198  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI iterator __lower_bound(const _Key& __v, __node_pointer __root, __iter_pointer __result);
1199  template <class _Key>
1200  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI const_iterator lower_bound(const _Key& __v) const {
1201    return __lower_bound(__v, __root(), __end_node());
1202  }
1203  template <class _Key>
1204  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI const_iterator
1205  __lower_bound(const _Key& __v, __node_pointer __root, __iter_pointer __result) const;
1206  template <class _Key>
1207  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI iterator upper_bound(const _Key& __v) {
1208    return __upper_bound(__v, __root(), __end_node());
1209  }
1210  template <class _Key>
1211  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI iterator __upper_bound(const _Key& __v, __node_pointer __root, __iter_pointer __result);
1212  template <class _Key>
1213  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI const_iterator upper_bound(const _Key& __v) const {
1214    return __upper_bound(__v, __root(), __end_node());
1215  }
1216  template <class _Key>
1217  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI const_iterator
1218  __upper_bound(const _Key& __v, __node_pointer __root, __iter_pointer __result) const;
1219  template <class _Key>
1220  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI pair<iterator, iterator> __equal_range_unique(const _Key& __k);
1221  template <class _Key>
1222  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI pair<const_iterator, const_iterator> __equal_range_unique(const _Key& __k) const;
1223
1224  template <class _Key>
1225  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI pair<iterator, iterator> __equal_range_multi(const _Key& __k);
1226  template <class _Key>
1227  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI pair<const_iterator, const_iterator> __equal_range_multi(const _Key& __k) const;
1228
1229  typedef __tree_node_destructor<__node_allocator> _Dp;
1230  typedef unique_ptr<__node, _Dp> __node_holder;
1231
1232  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI __node_holder remove(const_iterator __p) _NOEXCEPT;
1233
1234private:
1235  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI __node_base_pointer& __find_leaf_low(__parent_pointer& __parent, const key_type& __v);
1236  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI __node_base_pointer& __find_leaf_high(__parent_pointer& __parent, const key_type& __v);
1237  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI __node_base_pointer&
1238  __find_leaf(const_iterator __hint, __parent_pointer& __parent, const key_type& __v);
1239  // FIXME: Make this function const qualified. Unfortunately doing so
1240  // breaks existing code which uses non-const callable comparators.
1241  template <class _Key>
1242  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI __node_base_pointer& __find_equal(__parent_pointer& __parent, const _Key& __v);
1243  template <class _Key>
1244  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI __node_base_pointer& __find_equal(__parent_pointer& __parent, const _Key& __v) const {
1245    return const_cast<__tree*>(this)->__find_equal(__parent, __v);
1246  }
1247  template <class _Key>
1248  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI __node_base_pointer&
1249  __find_equal(const_iterator __hint, __parent_pointer& __parent, __node_base_pointer& __dummy, const _Key& __v);
1250
1251  template <class... _Args>
1252  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI __node_holder __construct_node(_Args&&... __args);
1253
1254  // TODO: Make this _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI
1255  _LIBCPP_HIDDEN void destroy(__node_pointer __nd) _NOEXCEPT;
1256
1257  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI void __copy_assign_alloc(const __tree& __t) {
1258    __copy_assign_alloc(__t, integral_constant<bool, __node_traits::propagate_on_container_copy_assignment::value>());
1259  }
1260
1261  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI void __copy_assign_alloc(const __tree& __t, true_type) {
1262    if (__node_alloc() != __t.__node_alloc())
1263      clear();
1264    __node_alloc() = __t.__node_alloc();
1265  }
1266  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI void __copy_assign_alloc(const __tree&, false_type) {}
1267
1268  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI void __move_assign(__tree& __t, false_type);
1269  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI void __move_assign(__tree& __t, true_type) _NOEXCEPT_(
1270      is_nothrow_move_assignable<value_compare>::value&& is_nothrow_move_assignable<__node_allocator>::value);
1271
1272  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI void __move_assign_alloc(__tree& __t)
1273      _NOEXCEPT_(!__node_traits::propagate_on_container_move_assignment::value ||
1274                 is_nothrow_move_assignable<__node_allocator>::value) {
1275    __move_assign_alloc(__t, integral_constant<bool, __node_traits::propagate_on_container_move_assignment::value>());
1276  }
1277
1278  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI void __move_assign_alloc(__tree& __t, true_type)
1279      _NOEXCEPT_(is_nothrow_move_assignable<__node_allocator>::value) {
1280    __node_alloc() = std::move(__t.__node_alloc());
1281  }
1282  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI void __move_assign_alloc(__tree&, false_type) _NOEXCEPT {}
1283
1284  struct _DetachedTreeCache {
1285    _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI explicit _DetachedTreeCache(__tree* __t) _NOEXCEPT
1286        : __t_(__t),
1287          __cache_root_(__detach_from_tree(__t)) {
1288      __advance();
1289    }
1290
1291    _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI __node_pointer __get() const _NOEXCEPT { return __cache_elem_; }
1292
1293    _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI void __advance() _NOEXCEPT {
1294      __cache_elem_ = __cache_root_;
1295      if (__cache_root_) {
1296        __cache_root_ = __detach_next(__cache_root_);
1297      }
1298    }
1299
1300    _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI ~_DetachedTreeCache() {
1301      __t_->destroy(__cache_elem_);
1302      if (__cache_root_) {
1303        while (__cache_root_->__parent_ != nullptr)
1304          __cache_root_ = static_cast<__node_pointer>(__cache_root_->__parent_);
1305        __t_->destroy(__cache_root_);
1306      }
1307    }
1308
1309    _DetachedTreeCache(_DetachedTreeCache const&)            = delete;
1310    _DetachedTreeCache& operator=(_DetachedTreeCache const&) = delete;
1311
1312  private:
1313    _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI static __node_pointer __detach_from_tree(__tree* __t) _NOEXCEPT;
1314    _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI static __node_pointer __detach_next(__node_pointer) _NOEXCEPT;
1315
1316    __tree* __t_;
1317    __node_pointer __cache_root_;
1318    __node_pointer __cache_elem_;
1319  };
1320
1321  template <class, class, class, class>
1322  friend class _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS map;
1323  template <class, class, class, class>
1324  friend class _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS multimap;
1325};
1326
1327template <class _Tp, class _Compare, class _Allocator>
1328__tree<_Tp, _Compare, _Allocator>::__tree(const value_compare& __comp) _NOEXCEPT_(
1329    is_nothrow_default_constructible<__node_allocator>::value&& is_nothrow_copy_constructible<value_compare>::value)
1330    : __pair3_(0, __comp) {
1331  __begin_node() = __end_node();
1332}
1333
1334template <class _Tp, class _Compare, class _Allocator>
1335__tree<_Tp, _Compare, _Allocator>::__tree(const allocator_type& __a)
1336    : __begin_node_(__iter_pointer()),
1337      __pair1_(__default_init_tag(), __node_allocator(__a)),
1338      __pair3_(0, __default_init_tag()) {
1339  __begin_node() = __end_node();
1340}
1341
1342template <class _Tp, class _Compare, class _Allocator>
1343__tree<_Tp, _Compare, _Allocator>::__tree(const value_compare& __comp, const allocator_type& __a)
1344    : __begin_node_(__iter_pointer()), __pair1_(__default_init_tag(), __node_allocator(__a)), __pair3_(0, __comp) {
1345  __begin_node() = __end_node();
1346}
1347
1348// Precondition:  size() != 0
1349template <class _Tp, class _Compare, class _Allocator>
1350typename __tree<_Tp, _Compare, _Allocator>::__node_pointer
1351__tree<_Tp, _Compare, _Allocator>::_DetachedTreeCache::__detach_from_tree(__tree* __t) _NOEXCEPT {
1352  __node_pointer __cache                = static_cast<__node_pointer>(__t->__begin_node());
1353  __t->__begin_node()                   = __t->__end_node();
1354  __t->__end_node()->__left_->__parent_ = nullptr;
1355  __t->__end_node()->__left_            = nullptr;
1356  __t->size()                           = 0;
1357  // __cache->__left_ == nullptr
1358  if (__cache->__right_ != nullptr)
1359    __cache = static_cast<__node_pointer>(__cache->__right_);
1360  // __cache->__left_ == nullptr
1361  // __cache->__right_ == nullptr
1362  return __cache;
1363}
1364
1365// Precondition:  __cache != nullptr
1366//    __cache->left_ == nullptr
1367//    __cache->right_ == nullptr
1368//    This is no longer a red-black tree
1369template <class _Tp, class _Compare, class _Allocator>
1370typename __tree<_Tp, _Compare, _Allocator>::__node_pointer
1371__tree<_Tp, _Compare, _Allocator>::_DetachedTreeCache::__detach_next(__node_pointer __cache) _NOEXCEPT {
1372  if (__cache->__parent_ == nullptr)
1373    return nullptr;
1374  if (std::__tree_is_left_child(static_cast<__node_base_pointer>(__cache))) {
1375    __cache->__parent_->__left_ = nullptr;
1376    __cache                     = static_cast<__node_pointer>(__cache->__parent_);
1377    if (__cache->__right_ == nullptr)
1378      return __cache;
1379    return static_cast<__node_pointer>(std::__tree_leaf(__cache->__right_));
1380  }
1381  // __cache is right child
1382  __cache->__parent_unsafe()->__right_ = nullptr;
1383  __cache                              = static_cast<__node_pointer>(__cache->__parent_);
1384  if (__cache->__left_ == nullptr)
1385    return __cache;
1386  return static_cast<__node_pointer>(std::__tree_leaf(__cache->__left_));
1387}
1388
1389template <class _Tp, class _Compare, class _Allocator>
1390__tree<_Tp, _Compare, _Allocator>& __tree<_Tp, _Compare, _Allocator>::operator=(const __tree& __t) {
1391  if (this != std::addressof(__t)) {
1392    value_comp() = __t.value_comp();
1393    __copy_assign_alloc(__t);
1394    __assign_multi(__t.begin(), __t.end());
1395  }
1396  return *this;
1397}
1398
1399template <class _Tp, class _Compare, class _Allocator>
1400template <class _ForwardIterator>
1401void __tree<_Tp, _Compare, _Allocator>::__assign_unique(_ForwardIterator __first, _ForwardIterator __last) {
1402  typedef iterator_traits<_ForwardIterator> _ITraits;
1403  typedef typename _ITraits::value_type _ItValueType;
1404  static_assert((is_same<_ItValueType, __container_value_type>::value),
1405                "__assign_unique may only be called with the containers value type");
1406  static_assert(
1407      __has_forward_iterator_category<_ForwardIterator>::value, "__assign_unique requires a forward iterator");
1408  if (size() != 0) {
1409    _DetachedTreeCache __cache(this);
1410    for (; __cache.__get() != nullptr && __first != __last; ++__first) {
1411      if (__node_assign_unique(*__first, __cache.__get()).second)
1412        __cache.__advance();
1413    }
1414  }
1415  for (; __first != __last; ++__first)
1416    __insert_unique(*__first);
1417}
1418
1419template <class _Tp, class _Compare, class _Allocator>
1420template <class _InputIterator>
1421void __tree<_Tp, _Compare, _Allocator>::__assign_multi(_InputIterator __first, _InputIterator __last) {
1422  typedef iterator_traits<_InputIterator> _ITraits;
1423  typedef typename _ITraits::value_type _ItValueType;
1424  static_assert(
1425      (is_same<_ItValueType, __container_value_type>::value || is_same<_ItValueType, __node_value_type>::value),
1426      "__assign_multi may only be called with the containers value type"
1427      " or the nodes value type");
1428  if (size() != 0) {
1429    _DetachedTreeCache __cache(this);
1430    for (; __cache.__get() && __first != __last; ++__first) {
1431      __cache.__get()->__value_ = *__first;
1432      __node_insert_multi(__cache.__get());
1433      __cache.__advance();
1434    }
1435  }
1436  for (; __first != __last; ++__first)
1437    __insert_multi(_NodeTypes::__get_value(*__first));
1438}
1439
1440template <class _Tp, class _Compare, class _Allocator>
1441__tree<_Tp, _Compare, _Allocator>::__tree(const __tree& __t)
1442    : __begin_node_(__iter_pointer()),
1443      __pair1_(__default_init_tag(), __node_traits::select_on_container_copy_construction(__t.__node_alloc())),
1444      __pair3_(0, __t.value_comp()) {
1445  __begin_node() = __end_node();
1446}
1447
1448template <class _Tp, class _Compare, class _Allocator>
1449__tree<_Tp, _Compare, _Allocator>::__tree(__tree&& __t) _NOEXCEPT_(
1450    is_nothrow_move_constructible<__node_allocator>::value&& is_nothrow_move_constructible<value_compare>::value)
1451    : __begin_node_(std::move(__t.__begin_node_)),
1452      __pair1_(std::move(__t.__pair1_)),
1453      __pair3_(std::move(__t.__pair3_)) {
1454  if (size() == 0)
1455    __begin_node() = __end_node();
1456  else {
1457    __end_node()->__left_->__parent_ = static_cast<__parent_pointer>(__end_node());
1458    __t.__begin_node()               = __t.__end_node();
1459    __t.__end_node()->__left_        = nullptr;
1460    __t.size()                       = 0;
1461  }
1462}
1463
1464template <class _Tp, class _Compare, class _Allocator>
1465__tree<_Tp, _Compare, _Allocator>::__tree(__tree&& __t, const allocator_type& __a)
1466    : __pair1_(__default_init_tag(), __node_allocator(__a)), __pair3_(0, std::move(__t.value_comp())) {
1467  if (__a == __t.__alloc()) {
1468    if (__t.size() == 0)
1469      __begin_node() = __end_node();
1470    else {
1471      __begin_node()                   = __t.__begin_node();
1472      __end_node()->__left_            = __t.__end_node()->__left_;
1473      __end_node()->__left_->__parent_ = static_cast<__parent_pointer>(__end_node());
1474      size()                           = __t.size();
1475      __t.__begin_node()               = __t.__end_node();
1476      __t.__end_node()->__left_        = nullptr;
1477      __t.size()                       = 0;
1478    }
1479  } else {
1480    __begin_node() = __end_node();
1481  }
1482}
1483
1484template <class _Tp, class _Compare, class _Allocator>
1485void __tree<_Tp, _Compare, _Allocator>::__move_assign(__tree& __t, true_type)
1486    _NOEXCEPT_(is_nothrow_move_assignable<value_compare>::value&& is_nothrow_move_assignable<__node_allocator>::value) {
1487  destroy(static_cast<__node_pointer>(__end_node()->__left_));
1488  __begin_node_    = __t.__begin_node_;
1489  __pair1_.first() = __t.__pair1_.first();
1490  __move_assign_alloc(__t);
1491  __pair3_ = std::move(__t.__pair3_);
1492  if (size() == 0)
1493    __begin_node() = __end_node();
1494  else {
1495    __end_node()->__left_->__parent_ = static_cast<__parent_pointer>(__end_node());
1496    __t.__begin_node()               = __t.__end_node();
1497    __t.__end_node()->__left_        = nullptr;
1498    __t.size()                       = 0;
1499  }
1500}
1501
1502template <class _Tp, class _Compare, class _Allocator>
1503void __tree<_Tp, _Compare, _Allocator>::__move_assign(__tree& __t, false_type) {
1504  if (__node_alloc() == __t.__node_alloc())
1505    __move_assign(__t, true_type());
1506  else {
1507    value_comp()       = std::move(__t.value_comp());
1508    const_iterator __e = end();
1509    if (size() != 0) {
1510      _DetachedTreeCache __cache(this);
1511      while (__cache.__get() != nullptr && __t.size() != 0) {
1512        __cache.__get()->__value_ = std::move(__t.remove(__t.begin())->__value_);
1513        __node_insert_multi(__cache.__get());
1514        __cache.__advance();
1515      }
1516    }
1517    while (__t.size() != 0)
1518      __insert_multi(__e, _NodeTypes::__move(__t.remove(__t.begin())->__value_));
1519  }
1520}
1521
1522template <class _Tp, class _Compare, class _Allocator>
1523__tree<_Tp, _Compare, _Allocator>& __tree<_Tp, _Compare, _Allocator>::operator=(__tree&& __t) _NOEXCEPT_(
1524    __node_traits::propagate_on_container_move_assignment::value&& is_nothrow_move_assignable<value_compare>::value&&
1525        is_nothrow_move_assignable<__node_allocator>::value)
1526
1527{
1528  __move_assign(__t, integral_constant<bool, __node_traits::propagate_on_container_move_assignment::value>());
1529  return *this;
1530}
1531
1532template <class _Tp, class _Compare, class _Allocator>
1533__tree<_Tp, _Compare, _Allocator>::~__tree() {
1534  static_assert((is_copy_constructible<value_compare>::value), "Comparator must be copy-constructible.");
1535  destroy(__root());
1536}
1537
1538template <class _Tp, class _Compare, class _Allocator>
1539void __tree<_Tp, _Compare, _Allocator>::destroy(__node_pointer __nd) _NOEXCEPT {
1540  if (__nd != nullptr) {
1541    destroy(static_cast<__node_pointer>(__nd->__left_));
1542    destroy(static_cast<__node_pointer>(__nd->__right_));
1543    __node_allocator& __na = __node_alloc();
1544    __node_traits::destroy(__na, _NodeTypes::__get_ptr(__nd->__value_));
1545    __node_traits::deallocate(__na, __nd, 1);
1546  }
1547}
1548
1549template <class _Tp, class _Compare, class _Allocator>
1550void __tree<_Tp, _Compare, _Allocator>::swap(__tree& __t)
1551#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER <= 11
1552    _NOEXCEPT_(__is_nothrow_swappable<value_compare>::value &&
1553               (!__node_traits::propagate_on_container_swap::value || __is_nothrow_swappable<__node_allocator>::value))
1554#else
1555    _NOEXCEPT_(__is_nothrow_swappable<value_compare>::value)
1556#endif
1557{
1558  using std::swap;
1559  swap(__begin_node_, __t.__begin_node_);
1560  swap(__pair1_.first(), __t.__pair1_.first());
1561  std::__swap_allocator(__node_alloc(), __t.__node_alloc());
1562  __pair3_.swap(__t.__pair3_);
1563  if (size() == 0)
1564    __begin_node() = __end_node();
1565  else
1566    __end_node()->__left_->__parent_ = static_cast<__parent_pointer>(__end_node());
1567  if (__t.size() == 0)
1568    __t.__begin_node() = __t.__end_node();
1569  else
1570    __t.__end_node()->__left_->__parent_ = static_cast<__parent_pointer>(__t.__end_node());
1571}
1572
1573template <class _Tp, class _Compare, class _Allocator>
1574void __tree<_Tp, _Compare, _Allocator>::clear() _NOEXCEPT {
1575  destroy(__root());
1576  size()                = 0;
1577  __begin_node()        = __end_node();
1578  __end_node()->__left_ = nullptr;
1579}
1580
1581// Find lower_bound place to insert
1582// Set __parent to parent of null leaf
1583// Return reference to null leaf
1584template <class _Tp, class _Compare, class _Allocator>
1585typename __tree<_Tp, _Compare, _Allocator>::__node_base_pointer&
1586__tree<_Tp, _Compare, _Allocator>::__find_leaf_low(__parent_pointer& __parent, const key_type& __v) {
1587  __node_pointer __nd = __root();
1588  if (__nd != nullptr) {
1589    while (true) {
1590      if (value_comp()(__nd->__value_, __v)) {
1591        if (__nd->__right_ != nullptr)
1592          __nd = static_cast<__node_pointer>(__nd->__right_);
1593        else {
1594          __parent = static_cast<__parent_pointer>(__nd);
1595          return __nd->__right_;
1596        }
1597      } else {
1598        if (__nd->__left_ != nullptr)
1599          __nd = static_cast<__node_pointer>(__nd->__left_);
1600        else {
1601          __parent = static_cast<__parent_pointer>(__nd);
1602          return __parent->__left_;
1603        }
1604      }
1605    }
1606  }
1607  __parent = static_cast<__parent_pointer>(__end_node());
1608  return __parent->__left_;
1609}
1610
1611// Find upper_bound place to insert
1612// Set __parent to parent of null leaf
1613// Return reference to null leaf
1614template <class _Tp, class _Compare, class _Allocator>
1615typename __tree<_Tp, _Compare, _Allocator>::__node_base_pointer&
1616__tree<_Tp, _Compare, _Allocator>::__find_leaf_high(__parent_pointer& __parent, const key_type& __v) {
1617  __node_pointer __nd = __root();
1618  if (__nd != nullptr) {
1619    while (true) {
1620      if (value_comp()(__v, __nd->__value_)) {
1621        if (__nd->__left_ != nullptr)
1622          __nd = static_cast<__node_pointer>(__nd->__left_);
1623        else {
1624          __parent = static_cast<__parent_pointer>(__nd);
1625          return __parent->__left_;
1626        }
1627      } else {
1628        if (__nd->__right_ != nullptr)
1629          __nd = static_cast<__node_pointer>(__nd->__right_);
1630        else {
1631          __parent = static_cast<__parent_pointer>(__nd);
1632          return __nd->__right_;
1633        }
1634      }
1635    }
1636  }
1637  __parent = static_cast<__parent_pointer>(__end_node());
1638  return __parent->__left_;
1639}
1640
1641// Find leaf place to insert closest to __hint
1642// First check prior to __hint.
1643// Next check after __hint.
1644// Next do O(log N) search.
1645// Set __parent to parent of null leaf
1646// Return reference to null leaf
1647template <class _Tp, class _Compare, class _Allocator>
1648typename __tree<_Tp, _Compare, _Allocator>::__node_base_pointer&
1649__tree<_Tp, _Compare, _Allocator>::__find_leaf(const_iterator __hint, __parent_pointer& __parent, const key_type& __v) {
1650  if (__hint == end() || !value_comp()(*__hint, __v)) // check before
1651  {
1652    // __v <= *__hint
1653    const_iterator __prior = __hint;
1654    if (__prior == begin() || !value_comp()(__v, *--__prior)) {
1655      // *prev(__hint) <= __v <= *__hint
1656      if (__hint.__ptr_->__left_ == nullptr) {
1657        __parent = static_cast<__parent_pointer>(__hint.__ptr_);
1658        return __parent->__left_;
1659      } else {
1660        __parent = static_cast<__parent_pointer>(__prior.__ptr_);
1661        return static_cast<__node_base_pointer>(__prior.__ptr_)->__right_;
1662      }
1663    }
1664    // __v < *prev(__hint)
1665    return __find_leaf_high(__parent, __v);
1666  }
1667  // else __v > *__hint
1668  return __find_leaf_low(__parent, __v);
1669}
1670
1671// Find place to insert if __v doesn't exist
1672// Set __parent to parent of null leaf
1673// Return reference to null leaf
1674// If __v exists, set parent to node of __v and return reference to node of __v
1675template <class _Tp, class _Compare, class _Allocator>
1676template <class _Key>
1677typename __tree<_Tp, _Compare, _Allocator>::__node_base_pointer&
1678__tree<_Tp, _Compare, _Allocator>::__find_equal(__parent_pointer& __parent, const _Key& __v) {
1679  __node_pointer __nd           = __root();
1680  __node_base_pointer* __nd_ptr = __root_ptr();
1681  if (__nd != nullptr) {
1682    while (true) {
1683      if (value_comp()(__v, __nd->__value_)) {
1684        if (__nd->__left_ != nullptr) {
1685          __nd_ptr = std::addressof(__nd->__left_);
1686          __nd     = static_cast<__node_pointer>(__nd->__left_);
1687        } else {
1688          __parent = static_cast<__parent_pointer>(__nd);
1689          return __parent->__left_;
1690        }
1691      } else if (value_comp()(__nd->__value_, __v)) {
1692        if (__nd->__right_ != nullptr) {
1693          __nd_ptr = std::addressof(__nd->__right_);
1694          __nd     = static_cast<__node_pointer>(__nd->__right_);
1695        } else {
1696          __parent = static_cast<__parent_pointer>(__nd);
1697          return __nd->__right_;
1698        }
1699      } else {
1700        __parent = static_cast<__parent_pointer>(__nd);
1701        return *__nd_ptr;
1702      }
1703    }
1704  }
1705  __parent = static_cast<__parent_pointer>(__end_node());
1706  return __parent->__left_;
1707}
1708
1709// Find place to insert if __v doesn't exist
1710// First check prior to __hint.
1711// Next check after __hint.
1712// Next do O(log N) search.
1713// Set __parent to parent of null leaf
1714// Return reference to null leaf
1715// If __v exists, set parent to node of __v and return reference to node of __v
1716template <class _Tp, class _Compare, class _Allocator>
1717template <class _Key>
1718typename __tree<_Tp, _Compare, _Allocator>::__node_base_pointer& __tree<_Tp, _Compare, _Allocator>::__find_equal(
1719    const_iterator __hint, __parent_pointer& __parent, __node_base_pointer& __dummy, const _Key& __v) {
1720  if (__hint == end() || value_comp()(__v, *__hint)) // check before
1721  {
1722    // __v < *__hint
1723    const_iterator __prior = __hint;
1724    if (__prior == begin() || value_comp()(*--__prior, __v)) {
1725      // *prev(__hint) < __v < *__hint
1726      if (__hint.__ptr_->__left_ == nullptr) {
1727        __parent = static_cast<__parent_pointer>(__hint.__ptr_);
1728        return __parent->__left_;
1729      } else {
1730        __parent = static_cast<__parent_pointer>(__prior.__ptr_);
1731        return static_cast<__node_base_pointer>(__prior.__ptr_)->__right_;
1732      }
1733    }
1734    // __v <= *prev(__hint)
1735    return __find_equal(__parent, __v);
1736  } else if (value_comp()(*__hint, __v)) // check after
1737  {
1738    // *__hint < __v
1739    const_iterator __next = std::next(__hint);
1740    if (__next == end() || value_comp()(__v, *__next)) {
1741      // *__hint < __v < *std::next(__hint)
1742      if (__hint.__get_np()->__right_ == nullptr) {
1743        __parent = static_cast<__parent_pointer>(__hint.__ptr_);
1744        return static_cast<__node_base_pointer>(__hint.__ptr_)->__right_;
1745      } else {
1746        __parent = static_cast<__parent_pointer>(__next.__ptr_);
1747        return __parent->__left_;
1748      }
1749    }
1750    // *next(__hint) <= __v
1751    return __find_equal(__parent, __v);
1752  }
1753  // else __v == *__hint
1754  __parent = static_cast<__parent_pointer>(__hint.__ptr_);
1755  __dummy  = static_cast<__node_base_pointer>(__hint.__ptr_);
1756  return __dummy;
1757}
1758
1759template <class _Tp, class _Compare, class _Allocator>
1760void __tree<_Tp, _Compare, _Allocator>::__insert_node_at(
1761    __parent_pointer __parent, __node_base_pointer& __child, __node_base_pointer __new_node) _NOEXCEPT {
1762  __new_node->__left_   = nullptr;
1763  __new_node->__right_  = nullptr;
1764  __new_node->__parent_ = __parent;
1765  // __new_node->__is_black_ is initialized in __tree_balance_after_insert
1766  __child = __new_node;
1767  if (__begin_node()->__left_ != nullptr)
1768    __begin_node() = static_cast<__iter_pointer>(__begin_node()->__left_);
1769  std::__tree_balance_after_insert(__end_node()->__left_, __child);
1770  ++size();
1771}
1772
1773template <class _Tp, class _Compare, class _Allocator>
1774template <class _Key, class... _Args>
1775pair<typename __tree<_Tp, _Compare, _Allocator>::iterator, bool>
1776__tree<_Tp, _Compare, _Allocator>::__emplace_unique_key_args(_Key const& __k, _Args&&... __args) {
1777  __parent_pointer __parent;
1778  __node_base_pointer& __child = __find_equal(__parent, __k);
1779  __node_pointer __r           = static_cast<__node_pointer>(__child);
1780  bool __inserted              = false;
1781  if (__child == nullptr) {
1782    __node_holder __h = __construct_node(std::forward<_Args>(__args)...);
1783    __insert_node_at(__parent, __child, static_cast<__node_base_pointer>(__h.get()));
1784    __r        = __h.release();
1785    __inserted = true;
1786  }
1787  return pair<iterator, bool>(iterator(__r), __inserted);
1788}
1789
1790template <class _Tp, class _Compare, class _Allocator>
1791template <class _Key, class... _Args>
1792pair<typename __tree<_Tp, _Compare, _Allocator>::iterator, bool>
1793__tree<_Tp, _Compare, _Allocator>::__emplace_hint_unique_key_args(
1794    const_iterator __p, _Key const& __k, _Args&&... __args) {
1795  __parent_pointer __parent;
1796  __node_base_pointer __dummy;
1797  __node_base_pointer& __child = __find_equal(__p, __parent, __dummy, __k);
1798  __node_pointer __r           = static_cast<__node_pointer>(__child);
1799  bool __inserted              = false;
1800  if (__child == nullptr) {
1801    __node_holder __h = __construct_node(std::forward<_Args>(__args)...);
1802    __insert_node_at(__parent, __child, static_cast<__node_base_pointer>(__h.get()));
1803    __r        = __h.release();
1804    __inserted = true;
1805  }
1806  return pair<iterator, bool>(iterator(__r), __inserted);
1807}
1808
1809template <class _Tp, class _Compare, class _Allocator>
1810template <class... _Args>
1811typename __tree<_Tp, _Compare, _Allocator>::__node_holder
1812__tree<_Tp, _Compare, _Allocator>::__construct_node(_Args&&... __args) {
1813  static_assert(!__is_tree_value_type<_Args...>::value, "Cannot construct from __value_type");
1814  __node_allocator& __na = __node_alloc();
1815  __node_holder __h(__node_traits::allocate(__na, 1), _Dp(__na));
1816  __node_traits::construct(__na, _NodeTypes::__get_ptr(__h->__value_), std::forward<_Args>(__args)...);
1817  __h.get_deleter().__value_constructed = true;
1818  return __h;
1819}
1820
1821template <class _Tp, class _Compare, class _Allocator>
1822template <class... _Args>
1823pair<typename __tree<_Tp, _Compare, _Allocator>::iterator, bool>
1824__tree<_Tp, _Compare, _Allocator>::__emplace_unique_impl(_Args&&... __args) {
1825  __node_holder __h = __construct_node(std::forward<_Args>(__args)...);
1826  __parent_pointer __parent;
1827  __node_base_pointer& __child = __find_equal(__parent, __h->__value_);
1828  __node_pointer __r           = static_cast<__node_pointer>(__child);
1829  bool __inserted              = false;
1830  if (__child == nullptr) {
1831    __insert_node_at(__parent, __child, static_cast<__node_base_pointer>(__h.get()));
1832    __r        = __h.release();
1833    __inserted = true;
1834  }
1835  return pair<iterator, bool>(iterator(__r), __inserted);
1836}
1837
1838template <class _Tp, class _Compare, class _Allocator>
1839template <class... _Args>
1840typename __tree<_Tp, _Compare, _Allocator>::iterator
1841__tree<_Tp, _Compare, _Allocator>::__emplace_hint_unique_impl(const_iterator __p, _Args&&... __args) {
1842  __node_holder __h = __construct_node(std::forward<_Args>(__args)...);
1843  __parent_pointer __parent;
1844  __node_base_pointer __dummy;
1845  __node_base_pointer& __child = __find_equal(__p, __parent, __dummy, __h->__value_);
1846  __node_pointer __r           = static_cast<__node_pointer>(__child);
1847  if (__child == nullptr) {
1848    __insert_node_at(__parent, __child, static_cast<__node_base_pointer>(__h.get()));
1849    __r = __h.release();
1850  }
1851  return iterator(__r);
1852}
1853
1854template <class _Tp, class _Compare, class _Allocator>
1855template <class... _Args>
1856typename __tree<_Tp, _Compare, _Allocator>::iterator
1857__tree<_Tp, _Compare, _Allocator>::__emplace_multi(_Args&&... __args) {
1858  __node_holder __h = __construct_node(std::forward<_Args>(__args)...);
1859  __parent_pointer __parent;
1860  __node_base_pointer& __child = __find_leaf_high(__parent, _NodeTypes::__get_key(__h->__value_));
1861  __insert_node_at(__parent, __child, static_cast<__node_base_pointer>(__h.get()));
1862  return iterator(static_cast<__node_pointer>(__h.release()));
1863}
1864
1865template <class _Tp, class _Compare, class _Allocator>
1866template <class... _Args>
1867typename __tree<_Tp, _Compare, _Allocator>::iterator
1868__tree<_Tp, _Compare, _Allocator>::__emplace_hint_multi(const_iterator __p, _Args&&... __args) {
1869  __node_holder __h = __construct_node(std::forward<_Args>(__args)...);
1870  __parent_pointer __parent;
1871  __node_base_pointer& __child = __find_leaf(__p, __parent, _NodeTypes::__get_key(__h->__value_));
1872  __insert_node_at(__parent, __child, static_cast<__node_base_pointer>(__h.get()));
1873  return iterator(static_cast<__node_pointer>(__h.release()));
1874}
1875
1876template <class _Tp, class _Compare, class _Allocator>
1877pair<typename __tree<_Tp, _Compare, _Allocator>::iterator, bool>
1878__tree<_Tp, _Compare, _Allocator>::__node_assign_unique(const __container_value_type& __v, __node_pointer __nd) {
1879  __parent_pointer __parent;
1880  __node_base_pointer& __child = __find_equal(__parent, _NodeTypes::__get_key(__v));
1881  __node_pointer __r           = static_cast<__node_pointer>(__child);
1882  bool __inserted              = false;
1883  if (__child == nullptr) {
1884    __nd->__value_ = __v;
1885    __insert_node_at(__parent, __child, static_cast<__node_base_pointer>(__nd));
1886    __r        = __nd;
1887    __inserted = true;
1888  }
1889  return pair<iterator, bool>(iterator(__r), __inserted);
1890}
1891
1892template <class _Tp, class _Compare, class _Allocator>
1893typename __tree<_Tp, _Compare, _Allocator>::iterator
1894__tree<_Tp, _Compare, _Allocator>::__node_insert_multi(__node_pointer __nd) {
1895  __parent_pointer __parent;
1896  __node_base_pointer& __child = __find_leaf_high(__parent, _NodeTypes::__get_key(__nd->__value_));
1897  __insert_node_at(__parent, __child, static_cast<__node_base_pointer>(__nd));
1898  return iterator(__nd);
1899}
1900
1901template <class _Tp, class _Compare, class _Allocator>
1902typename __tree<_Tp, _Compare, _Allocator>::iterator
1903__tree<_Tp, _Compare, _Allocator>::__node_insert_multi(const_iterator __p, __node_pointer __nd) {
1904  __parent_pointer __parent;
1905  __node_base_pointer& __child = __find_leaf(__p, __parent, _NodeTypes::__get_key(__nd->__value_));
1906  __insert_node_at(__parent, __child, static_cast<__node_base_pointer>(__nd));
1907  return iterator(__nd);
1908}
1909
1910template <class _Tp, class _Compare, class _Allocator>
1911typename __tree<_Tp, _Compare, _Allocator>::iterator
1912__tree<_Tp, _Compare, _Allocator>::__remove_node_pointer(__node_pointer __ptr) _NOEXCEPT {
1913  iterator __r(__ptr);
1914  ++__r;
1915  if (__begin_node() == __ptr)
1916    __begin_node() = __r.__ptr_;
1917  --size();
1918  std::__tree_remove(__end_node()->__left_, static_cast<__node_base_pointer>(__ptr));
1919  return __r;
1920}
1921
1922#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER >= 17
1923template <class _Tp, class _Compare, class _Allocator>
1924template <class _NodeHandle, class _InsertReturnType>
1925_LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _InsertReturnType
1926__tree<_Tp, _Compare, _Allocator>::__node_handle_insert_unique(_NodeHandle&& __nh) {
1927  if (__nh.empty())
1928    return _InsertReturnType{end(), false, _NodeHandle()};
1929
1930  __node_pointer __ptr = __nh.__ptr_;
1931  __parent_pointer __parent;
1932  __node_base_pointer& __child = __find_equal(__parent, __ptr->__value_);
1933  if (__child != nullptr)
1934    return _InsertReturnType{iterator(static_cast<__node_pointer>(__child)), false, std::move(__nh)};
1935
1936  __insert_node_at(__parent, __child, static_cast<__node_base_pointer>(__ptr));
1937  __nh.__release_ptr();
1938  return _InsertReturnType{iterator(__ptr), true, _NodeHandle()};
1939}
1940
1941template <class _Tp, class _Compare, class _Allocator>
1942template <class _NodeHandle>
1943_LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI typename __tree<_Tp, _Compare, _Allocator>::iterator
1944__tree<_Tp, _Compare, _Allocator>::__node_handle_insert_unique(const_iterator __hint, _NodeHandle&& __nh) {
1945  if (__nh.empty())
1946    return end();
1947
1948  __node_pointer __ptr = __nh.__ptr_;
1949  __parent_pointer __parent;
1950  __node_base_pointer __dummy;
1951  __node_base_pointer& __child = __find_equal(__hint, __parent, __dummy, __ptr->__value_);
1952  __node_pointer __r           = static_cast<__node_pointer>(__child);
1953  if (__child == nullptr) {
1954    __insert_node_at(__parent, __child, static_cast<__node_base_pointer>(__ptr));
1955    __r = __ptr;
1956    __nh.__release_ptr();
1957  }
1958  return iterator(__r);
1959}
1960
1961template <class _Tp, class _Compare, class _Allocator>
1962template <class _NodeHandle>
1963_LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _NodeHandle __tree<_Tp, _Compare, _Allocator>::__node_handle_extract(key_type const& __key) {
1964  iterator __it = find(__key);
1965  if (__it == end())
1966    return _NodeHandle();
1967  return __node_handle_extract<_NodeHandle>(__it);
1968}
1969
1970template <class _Tp, class _Compare, class _Allocator>
1971template <class _NodeHandle>
1972_LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _NodeHandle __tree<_Tp, _Compare, _Allocator>::__node_handle_extract(const_iterator __p) {
1973  __node_pointer __np = __p.__get_np();
1974  __remove_node_pointer(__np);
1975  return _NodeHandle(__np, __alloc());
1976}
1977
1978template <class _Tp, class _Compare, class _Allocator>
1979template <class _Tree>
1980_LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI void __tree<_Tp, _Compare, _Allocator>::__node_handle_merge_unique(_Tree& __source) {
1981  static_assert(is_same<typename _Tree::__node_pointer, __node_pointer>::value, "");
1982
1983  for (typename _Tree::iterator __i = __source.begin(); __i != __source.end();) {
1984    __node_pointer __src_ptr = __i.__get_np();
1985    __parent_pointer __parent;
1986    __node_base_pointer& __child = __find_equal(__parent, _NodeTypes::__get_key(__src_ptr->__value_));
1987    ++__i;
1988    if (__child != nullptr)
1989      continue;
1990    __source.__remove_node_pointer(__src_ptr);
1991    __insert_node_at(__parent, __child, static_cast<__node_base_pointer>(__src_ptr));
1992  }
1993}
1994
1995template <class _Tp, class _Compare, class _Allocator>
1996template <class _NodeHandle>
1997_LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI typename __tree<_Tp, _Compare, _Allocator>::iterator
1998__tree<_Tp, _Compare, _Allocator>::__node_handle_insert_multi(_NodeHandle&& __nh) {
1999  if (__nh.empty())
2000    return end();
2001  __node_pointer __ptr = __nh.__ptr_;
2002  __parent_pointer __parent;
2003  __node_base_pointer& __child = __find_leaf_high(__parent, _NodeTypes::__get_key(__ptr->__value_));
2004  __insert_node_at(__parent, __child, static_cast<__node_base_pointer>(__ptr));
2005  __nh.__release_ptr();
2006  return iterator(__ptr);
2007}
2008
2009template <class _Tp, class _Compare, class _Allocator>
2010template <class _NodeHandle>
2011_LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI typename __tree<_Tp, _Compare, _Allocator>::iterator
2012__tree<_Tp, _Compare, _Allocator>::__node_handle_insert_multi(const_iterator __hint, _NodeHandle&& __nh) {
2013  if (__nh.empty())
2014    return end();
2015
2016  __node_pointer __ptr = __nh.__ptr_;
2017  __parent_pointer __parent;
2018  __node_base_pointer& __child = __find_leaf(__hint, __parent, _NodeTypes::__get_key(__ptr->__value_));
2019  __insert_node_at(__parent, __child, static_cast<__node_base_pointer>(__ptr));
2020  __nh.__release_ptr();
2021  return iterator(__ptr);
2022}
2023
2024template <class _Tp, class _Compare, class _Allocator>
2025template <class _Tree>
2026_LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI void __tree<_Tp, _Compare, _Allocator>::__node_handle_merge_multi(_Tree& __source) {
2027  static_assert(is_same<typename _Tree::__node_pointer, __node_pointer>::value, "");
2028
2029  for (typename _Tree::iterator __i = __source.begin(); __i != __source.end();) {
2030    __node_pointer __src_ptr = __i.__get_np();
2031    __parent_pointer __parent;
2032    __node_base_pointer& __child = __find_leaf_high(__parent, _NodeTypes::__get_key(__src_ptr->__value_));
2033    ++__i;
2034    __source.__remove_node_pointer(__src_ptr);
2035    __insert_node_at(__parent, __child, static_cast<__node_base_pointer>(__src_ptr));
2036  }
2037}
2038
2039#endif // _LIBCPP_STD_VER >= 17
2040
2041template <class _Tp, class _Compare, class _Allocator>
2042typename __tree<_Tp, _Compare, _Allocator>::iterator __tree<_Tp, _Compare, _Allocator>::erase(const_iterator __p) {
2043  __node_pointer __np    = __p.__get_np();
2044  iterator __r           = __remove_node_pointer(__np);
2045  __node_allocator& __na = __node_alloc();
2046  __node_traits::destroy(__na, _NodeTypes::__get_ptr(const_cast<__node_value_type&>(*__p)));
2047  __node_traits::deallocate(__na, __np, 1);
2048  return __r;
2049}
2050
2051template <class _Tp, class _Compare, class _Allocator>
2052typename __tree<_Tp, _Compare, _Allocator>::iterator
2053__tree<_Tp, _Compare, _Allocator>::erase(const_iterator __f, const_iterator __l) {
2054  while (__f != __l)
2055    __f = erase(__f);
2056  return iterator(__l.__ptr_);
2057}
2058
2059template <class _Tp, class _Compare, class _Allocator>
2060template <class _Key>
2061typename __tree<_Tp, _Compare, _Allocator>::size_type
2062__tree<_Tp, _Compare, _Allocator>::__erase_unique(const _Key& __k) {
2063  iterator __i = find(__k);
2064  if (__i == end())
2065    return 0;
2066  erase(__i);
2067  return 1;
2068}
2069
2070template <class _Tp, class _Compare, class _Allocator>
2071template <class _Key>
2072typename __tree<_Tp, _Compare, _Allocator>::size_type
2073__tree<_Tp, _Compare, _Allocator>::__erase_multi(const _Key& __k) {
2074  pair<iterator, iterator> __p = __equal_range_multi(__k);
2075  size_type __r                = 0;
2076  for (; __p.first != __p.second; ++__r)
2077    __p.first = erase(__p.first);
2078  return __r;
2079}
2080
2081template <class _Tp, class _Compare, class _Allocator>
2082template <class _Key>
2083typename __tree<_Tp, _Compare, _Allocator>::iterator __tree<_Tp, _Compare, _Allocator>::find(const _Key& __v) {
2084  iterator __p = __lower_bound(__v, __root(), __end_node());
2085  if (__p != end() && !value_comp()(__v, *__p))
2086    return __p;
2087  return end();
2088}
2089
2090template <class _Tp, class _Compare, class _Allocator>
2091template <class _Key>
2092typename __tree<_Tp, _Compare, _Allocator>::const_iterator
2093__tree<_Tp, _Compare, _Allocator>::find(const _Key& __v) const {
2094  const_iterator __p = __lower_bound(__v, __root(), __end_node());
2095  if (__p != end() && !value_comp()(__v, *__p))
2096    return __p;
2097  return end();
2098}
2099
2100template <class _Tp, class _Compare, class _Allocator>
2101template <class _Key>
2102typename __tree<_Tp, _Compare, _Allocator>::size_type
2103__tree<_Tp, _Compare, _Allocator>::__count_unique(const _Key& __k) const {
2104  __node_pointer __rt = __root();
2105  while (__rt != nullptr) {
2106    if (value_comp()(__k, __rt->__value_)) {
2107      __rt = static_cast<__node_pointer>(__rt->__left_);
2108    } else if (value_comp()(__rt->__value_, __k))
2109      __rt = static_cast<__node_pointer>(__rt->__right_);
2110    else
2111      return 1;
2112  }
2113  return 0;
2114}
2115
2116template <class _Tp, class _Compare, class _Allocator>
2117template <class _Key>
2118typename __tree<_Tp, _Compare, _Allocator>::size_type
2119__tree<_Tp, _Compare, _Allocator>::__count_multi(const _Key& __k) const {
2120  __iter_pointer __result = __end_node();
2121  __node_pointer __rt     = __root();
2122  while (__rt != nullptr) {
2123    if (value_comp()(__k, __rt->__value_)) {
2124      __result = static_cast<__iter_pointer>(__rt);
2125      __rt     = static_cast<__node_pointer>(__rt->__left_);
2126    } else if (value_comp()(__rt->__value_, __k))
2127      __rt = static_cast<__node_pointer>(__rt->__right_);
2128    else
2129      return std::distance(
2130          __lower_bound(__k, static_cast<__node_pointer>(__rt->__left_), static_cast<__iter_pointer>(__rt)),
2131          __upper_bound(__k, static_cast<__node_pointer>(__rt->__right_), __result));
2132  }
2133  return 0;
2134}
2135
2136template <class _Tp, class _Compare, class _Allocator>
2137template <class _Key>
2138typename __tree<_Tp, _Compare, _Allocator>::iterator
2139__tree<_Tp, _Compare, _Allocator>::__lower_bound(const _Key& __v, __node_pointer __root, __iter_pointer __result) {
2140  while (__root != nullptr) {
2141    if (!value_comp()(__root->__value_, __v)) {
2142      __result = static_cast<__iter_pointer>(__root);
2143      __root   = static_cast<__node_pointer>(__root->__left_);
2144    } else
2145      __root = static_cast<__node_pointer>(__root->__right_);
2146  }
2147  return iterator(__result);
2148}
2149
2150template <class _Tp, class _Compare, class _Allocator>
2151template <class _Key>
2152typename __tree<_Tp, _Compare, _Allocator>::const_iterator __tree<_Tp, _Compare, _Allocator>::__lower_bound(
2153    const _Key& __v, __node_pointer __root, __iter_pointer __result) const {
2154  while (__root != nullptr) {
2155    if (!value_comp()(__root->__value_, __v)) {
2156      __result = static_cast<__iter_pointer>(__root);
2157      __root   = static_cast<__node_pointer>(__root->__left_);
2158    } else
2159      __root = static_cast<__node_pointer>(__root->__right_);
2160  }
2161  return const_iterator(__result);
2162}
2163
2164template <class _Tp, class _Compare, class _Allocator>
2165template <class _Key>
2166typename __tree<_Tp, _Compare, _Allocator>::iterator
2167__tree<_Tp, _Compare, _Allocator>::__upper_bound(const _Key& __v, __node_pointer __root, __iter_pointer __result) {
2168  while (__root != nullptr) {
2169    if (value_comp()(__v, __root->__value_)) {
2170      __result = static_cast<__iter_pointer>(__root);
2171      __root   = static_cast<__node_pointer>(__root->__left_);
2172    } else
2173      __root = static_cast<__node_pointer>(__root->__right_);
2174  }
2175  return iterator(__result);
2176}
2177
2178template <class _Tp, class _Compare, class _Allocator>
2179template <class _Key>
2180typename __tree<_Tp, _Compare, _Allocator>::const_iterator __tree<_Tp, _Compare, _Allocator>::__upper_bound(
2181    const _Key& __v, __node_pointer __root, __iter_pointer __result) const {
2182  while (__root != nullptr) {
2183    if (value_comp()(__v, __root->__value_)) {
2184      __result = static_cast<__iter_pointer>(__root);
2185      __root   = static_cast<__node_pointer>(__root->__left_);
2186    } else
2187      __root = static_cast<__node_pointer>(__root->__right_);
2188  }
2189  return const_iterator(__result);
2190}
2191
2192template <class _Tp, class _Compare, class _Allocator>
2193template <class _Key>
2194pair<typename __tree<_Tp, _Compare, _Allocator>::iterator, typename __tree<_Tp, _Compare, _Allocator>::iterator>
2195__tree<_Tp, _Compare, _Allocator>::__equal_range_unique(const _Key& __k) {
2196  typedef pair<iterator, iterator> _Pp;
2197  __iter_pointer __result = __end_node();
2198  __node_pointer __rt     = __root();
2199  while (__rt != nullptr) {
2200    if (value_comp()(__k, __rt->__value_)) {
2201      __result = static_cast<__iter_pointer>(__rt);
2202      __rt     = static_cast<__node_pointer>(__rt->__left_);
2203    } else if (value_comp()(__rt->__value_, __k))
2204      __rt = static_cast<__node_pointer>(__rt->__right_);
2205    else
2206      return _Pp(iterator(__rt),
2207                 iterator(__rt->__right_ != nullptr ? static_cast<__iter_pointer>(std::__tree_min(__rt->__right_))
2208                                                    : __result));
2209  }
2210  return _Pp(iterator(__result), iterator(__result));
2211}
2212
2213template <class _Tp, class _Compare, class _Allocator>
2214template <class _Key>
2215pair<typename __tree<_Tp, _Compare, _Allocator>::const_iterator,
2216     typename __tree<_Tp, _Compare, _Allocator>::const_iterator>
2217__tree<_Tp, _Compare, _Allocator>::__equal_range_unique(const _Key& __k) const {
2218  typedef pair<const_iterator, const_iterator> _Pp;
2219  __iter_pointer __result = __end_node();
2220  __node_pointer __rt     = __root();
2221  while (__rt != nullptr) {
2222    if (value_comp()(__k, __rt->__value_)) {
2223      __result = static_cast<__iter_pointer>(__rt);
2224      __rt     = static_cast<__node_pointer>(__rt->__left_);
2225    } else if (value_comp()(__rt->__value_, __k))
2226      __rt = static_cast<__node_pointer>(__rt->__right_);
2227    else
2228      return _Pp(
2229          const_iterator(__rt),
2230          const_iterator(
2231              __rt->__right_ != nullptr ? static_cast<__iter_pointer>(std::__tree_min(__rt->__right_)) : __result));
2232  }
2233  return _Pp(const_iterator(__result), const_iterator(__result));
2234}
2235
2236template <class _Tp, class _Compare, class _Allocator>
2237template <class _Key>
2238pair<typename __tree<_Tp, _Compare, _Allocator>::iterator, typename __tree<_Tp, _Compare, _Allocator>::iterator>
2239__tree<_Tp, _Compare, _Allocator>::__equal_range_multi(const _Key& __k) {
2240  typedef pair<iterator, iterator> _Pp;
2241  __iter_pointer __result = __end_node();
2242  __node_pointer __rt     = __root();
2243  while (__rt != nullptr) {
2244    if (value_comp()(__k, __rt->__value_)) {
2245      __result = static_cast<__iter_pointer>(__rt);
2246      __rt     = static_cast<__node_pointer>(__rt->__left_);
2247    } else if (value_comp()(__rt->__value_, __k))
2248      __rt = static_cast<__node_pointer>(__rt->__right_);
2249    else
2250      return _Pp(__lower_bound(__k, static_cast<__node_pointer>(__rt->__left_), static_cast<__iter_pointer>(__rt)),
2251                 __upper_bound(__k, static_cast<__node_pointer>(__rt->__right_), __result));
2252  }
2253  return _Pp(iterator(__result), iterator(__result));
2254}
2255
2256template <class _Tp, class _Compare, class _Allocator>
2257template <class _Key>
2258pair<typename __tree<_Tp, _Compare, _Allocator>::const_iterator,
2259     typename __tree<_Tp, _Compare, _Allocator>::const_iterator>
2260__tree<_Tp, _Compare, _Allocator>::__equal_range_multi(const _Key& __k) const {
2261  typedef pair<const_iterator, const_iterator> _Pp;
2262  __iter_pointer __result = __end_node();
2263  __node_pointer __rt     = __root();
2264  while (__rt != nullptr) {
2265    if (value_comp()(__k, __rt->__value_)) {
2266      __result = static_cast<__iter_pointer>(__rt);
2267      __rt     = static_cast<__node_pointer>(__rt->__left_);
2268    } else if (value_comp()(__rt->__value_, __k))
2269      __rt = static_cast<__node_pointer>(__rt->__right_);
2270    else
2271      return _Pp(__lower_bound(__k, static_cast<__node_pointer>(__rt->__left_), static_cast<__iter_pointer>(__rt)),
2272                 __upper_bound(__k, static_cast<__node_pointer>(__rt->__right_), __result));
2273  }
2274  return _Pp(const_iterator(__result), const_iterator(__result));
2275}
2276
2277template <class _Tp, class _Compare, class _Allocator>
2278typename __tree<_Tp, _Compare, _Allocator>::__node_holder
2279__tree<_Tp, _Compare, _Allocator>::remove(const_iterator __p) _NOEXCEPT {
2280  __node_pointer __np = __p.__get_np();
2281  if (__begin_node() == __p.__ptr_) {
2282    if (__np->__right_ != nullptr)
2283      __begin_node() = static_cast<__iter_pointer>(__np->__right_);
2284    else
2285      __begin_node() = static_cast<__iter_pointer>(__np->__parent_);
2286  }
2287  --size();
2288  std::__tree_remove(__end_node()->__left_, static_cast<__node_base_pointer>(__np));
2289  return __node_holder(__np, _Dp(__node_alloc(), true));
2290}
2291
2292template <class _Tp, class _Compare, class _Allocator>
2293inline _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI void swap(__tree<_Tp, _Compare, _Allocator>& __x, __tree<_Tp, _Compare, _Allocator>& __y)
2294    _NOEXCEPT_(_NOEXCEPT_(__x.swap(__y))) {
2295  __x.swap(__y);
2296}
2297
2298_LIBCPP_END_NAMESPACE_STD
2299
2300_LIBCPP_POP_MACROS
2301
2302#endif // _LIBCPP___TREE
2303