xref: /aosp_15_r20/external/grpc-grpc/examples/cpp/metadata/greeter_client.cc (revision cc02d7e222339f7a4f6ba5f422e6413f4bd931f2)
1 /*
2  *
3  * Copyright 2015 gRPC authors.
4  *
5  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
6  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
8  *
9  *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
10  *
11  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
12  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
13  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
14  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
15  * limitations under the License.
16  *
17  */
18 
19 #include <iostream>
20 #include <memory>
21 #include <string>
22 
23 #include <grpcpp/grpcpp.h>
24 
25 #ifdef BAZEL_BUILD
26 #include "examples/protos/helloworld.grpc.pb.h"
27 #else
28 #include "helloworld.grpc.pb.h"
29 #endif
30 
31 using grpc::Channel;
32 using grpc::ClientContext;
33 using grpc::Status;
34 using helloworld::Greeter;
35 using helloworld::HelloReply;
36 using helloworld::HelloRequest;
37 
38 class CustomHeaderClient {
39  public:
CustomHeaderClient(std::shared_ptr<Channel> channel)40   CustomHeaderClient(std::shared_ptr<Channel> channel)
41       : stub_(Greeter::NewStub(channel)) {}
42 
43   // Assembles the client's payload, sends it and presents the response back
44   // from the server.
SayHello(const std::string & user)45   std::string SayHello(const std::string& user) {
46     // Data we are sending to the server.
47     HelloRequest request;
48     request.set_name(user);
49 
50     // Container for the data we expect from the server.
51     HelloReply reply;
52 
53     // Context for the client. It could be used to convey extra information to
54     // the server and/or tweak certain RPC behaviors.
55     ClientContext context;
56 
57     // Setting custom metadata to be sent to the server
58     context.AddMetadata("custom-header", "Custom Value");
59 
60     // Setting custom binary metadata
61     char bytes[8] = {'\0', '\1', '\2', '\3', '\4', '\5', '\6', '\7'};
62     context.AddMetadata("custom-bin", std::string(bytes, 8));
63 
64     // The actual RPC.
65     Status status = stub_->SayHello(&context, request, &reply);
66 
67     // Act upon its status.
68     if (status.ok()) {
69       std::cout << "Client received initial metadata from server: "
70                 << context.GetServerInitialMetadata()
71                        .find("custom-server-metadata")
72                        ->second
73                 << std::endl;
74       std::cout << "Client received trailing metadata from server: "
75                 << context.GetServerTrailingMetadata()
76                        .find("custom-trailing-metadata")
77                        ->second
78                 << std::endl;
79       return reply.message();
80     } else {
81       std::cout << status.error_code() << ": " << status.error_message()
82                 << std::endl;
83       return "RPC failed";
84     }
85   }
86 
87  private:
88   std::unique_ptr<Greeter::Stub> stub_;
89 };
90 
main(int argc,char ** argv)91 int main(int argc, char** argv) {
92   // Instantiate the client. It requires a channel, out of which the actual RPCs
93   // are created. This channel models a connection to an endpoint (in this case,
94   // localhost at port 50051). We indicate that the channel isn't authenticated
95   // (use of InsecureChannelCredentials()).
96   CustomHeaderClient greeter(grpc::CreateChannel(
97       "localhost:50051", grpc::InsecureChannelCredentials()));
98   std::string user("world");
99   std::string reply = greeter.SayHello(user);
100   std::cout << "Client received message: " << reply << std::endl;
101   return 0;
102 }
103