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9<h1 class="title">ipptoolfile(5)</h1>
10<h2 class="title"><a name="NAME">Name</a></h2>
11ipptoolfile - ipptool file format
12<h2 class="title"><a name="DESCRIPTION">Description</a></h2>
13The
14<b>ipptool</b>(1)
15program accepts free-form plain text files that describe one or more IPP requests.
16Comments start with the "#" character and continue to the end of the line.
17Each request is enclosed by curly braces, for example:
18<pre class="man">
19
20    # This is a comment
21    {
22      # The name of the test
23      NAME "Print PDF File"
24
25      # The request to send
26      OPERATION Print-Job
27
28      GROUP operation-attributes-tag
29      ATTR charset attributes-charset utf-8
30      ATTR language attributes-natural-language en
31      ATTR uri printer-uri $uri
32      ATTR name requesting-user-name $user
33      ATTR mimeMediaType document-format application/pdf
34
35      GROUP job-attributes-tag
36      ATTR collection media-col {
37        # US Letter plain paper from the "main" tray
38        MEMBER collection media-size {
39          MEMBER integer x-dimension 21590
40          MEMBER integer y-dimension 27940
41        }
42        MEMBER integer media-top-margin 423
43        MEMBER integer media-bottom-margin 423
44        MEMBER integer media-left-margin 423
45        MEMBER integer media-right-margin 423
46        MEMBER keyword media-source "main"
47        MEMBER keyword media-type "stationery"
48      }
49
50      FILE testfile.pdf
51
52      # The response to expect
53      STATUS successful-ok
54      EXPECT job-id OF-TYPE integer WITH-VALUE >0
55      EXPECT job-uri OF-TYPE uri
56    }
57    {
58      # The name of the test
59      NAME "Wait for Job to Complete"
60
61      # The request to send
62      OPERATION Get-Job-Attributes
63
64      GROUP operation-attributes-tag
65      ATTR charset attributes-charset utf-8
66      ATTR language attributes-natural-language en
67      ATTR uri printer-uri $uri
68      ATTR integer job-id $job-id
69      ATTR name requesting-user-name $user
70
71      # The response to expect
72      STATUS successful-ok
73      EXPECT job-id OF-TYPE integer WITH-VALUE $job-id
74      EXPECT job-uri OF-TYPE uri
75      EXPECT job-state OF-TYPE enum WITH-VALUE >5 REPEAT-NO-MATCH
76      EXPECT job-originating-user-name OF-TYPE name WITH-VALUE "$user"
77
78      # Show the job state until completed...
79      DISPLAY job-state
80      DISPLAY job-state-reasons
81    }
82</pre>
83<h3><a name="TOP_LEVEL_DIRECTIVES">Top-level Directives</a></h3>
84The following directives can be used outside of a <i>test</i>:
85<dl class="man">
86<dt><b>{ </b><i>test </i><b>}</b>
87<dd style="margin-left: 5.0em">Defines a test.
88<dt><b>DEFINE </b><i>variable-name value</i>
89<dd style="margin-left: 5.0em">Defines the named variable to the given value. This is equivalent to specifying <i>-d variable-name=value</i> on the
90<b>ipptool</b>(8)
91command-line.
92<dt><b>DEFINE-DEFAULT </b><i>variable-name value</i>
93<dd style="margin-left: 5.0em">Defines the named variable to the given value if it does not already have a value.
94<dt><b>FILE-ID "</b><i>identifier</i><b>"</b>
95<dd style="margin-left: 5.0em">Specifies an identifier string for the current file.
96<dt><b>IGNORE-ERRORS yes</b>
97<dd style="margin-left: 5.0em"><dt><b>IGNORE-ERRORS no</b>
98<dd style="margin-left: 5.0em">Specifies whether, by default,
99<b>ipptool</b>(8)
100will ignore errors and continue with subsequent tests.
101<dt><b>INCLUDE "</b><i>filename</i><b>"</b>
102<dd style="margin-left: 5.0em"><dt><b>INCLUDE &lt;</b><i>filename</i><b>></b>
103<dd style="margin-left: 5.0em">Includes another test file. The first form includes a file relative to the current test file, while the second form includes a file from the
104<b>ipptool</b>(8)
105include directory.
106<dt><b>INCLUDE-IF-DEFINED </b><i>name </i><b>"</b><i>filename</i><b>"</b>
107<dd style="margin-left: 5.0em"><dt><b>INCLUDE-IF-DEFINED </b><i>name </i><b>&lt;</b><i>filename</i><b>></b>
108<dd style="margin-left: 5.0em">Includes another test file if the named variable is defined. The first form includes a file relative to the current test file, while the second form includes a file from the
109<b>ipptool</b>(8)
110include directory.
111<dt><b>INCLUDE-IF-NOT-DEFINED </b><i>name </i><b>"</b><i>filename</i><b>"</b>
112<dd style="margin-left: 5.0em"><dt><b>INCLUDE-IF-NOT-DEFINED </b><i>name </i><b>&lt;</b><i>filename</i><b>></b>
113<dd style="margin-left: 5.0em">Includes another test file if the named variable is not defined. The first form includes a file relative to the current test file, while the second form includes a file from the
114<b>ipptool</b>(8)
115include directory.
116<dt><b>SKIP-IF-DEFINED </b><i>variable-name</i>
117<dd style="margin-left: 5.0em"><dt><b>SKIP-IF-NOT-DEFINED </b><i>variable-name</i>
118<dd style="margin-left: 5.0em">Specifies that the remainder of the test file should be skipped when the variable is or is not defined.
119<dt><b>STOP-AFTER-INCLUDE-ERROR no</b>
120<dd style="margin-left: 5.0em"><dt><b>STOP-AFTER-INCLUDE-ERROR yes</b>
121<dd style="margin-left: 5.0em">Specifies whether tests will be stopped after an error in an included file.
122<dt><b>TRANSFER auto</b>
123<dd style="margin-left: 5.0em">Specifies that tests will, by default, use "Transfer-Encoding: chunked" for requests with attached files and "Content-Length:" for requests without attached files.
124<dt><b>TRANSFER chunked</b>
125<dd style="margin-left: 5.0em">Specifies that tests will, by default, use the HTTP/1.1 "Transfer-Encoding: chunked" header. This is the default and is equivalent to specifying <i>-c</i> on the
126<b>ipptool</b>(8)
127command-line. Support for chunked requests is required for conformance with all versions of IPP.
128<dt><b>TRANSFER length</b>
129<dd style="margin-left: 5.0em">Specifies that tests will, by default, use the HTTP/1.0 "Content-Length:" header. This is equivalent to specifying <i>-l</i> on the
130<b>ipptool</b>(8)
131command-line. Support for content length requests is required for conformance with all versions of IPP.
132<dt><b>VERSION 1.0</b>
133<dd style="margin-left: 5.0em"><dt><b>VERSION 1.1</b>
134<dd style="margin-left: 5.0em"><dt><b>VERSION 2.0</b>
135<dd style="margin-left: 5.0em"><dt><b>VERSION 2.1</b>
136<dd style="margin-left: 5.0em"><dt><b>VERSION 2.2</b>
137<dd style="margin-left: 5.0em">Specifies the default IPP version number to use for the tests that follow.
138</dl>
139<h3><a name="TEST_DIRECTIVES">Test Directives</a></h3>
140The following directives are understood within a <i>test</i>:
141<dl class="man">
142<dt><b>ATTR </b><i>out-of-band-tag attribute-name</i>
143<dd style="margin-left: 5.0em"><dt><b>ATTR </b><i>tag attribute-name value(s)</i>
144<dd style="margin-left: 5.0em">Adds an attribute to the test request.
145Out-of-band tags (admin-define, delete-attribute, no-value, not-settable, unknown, unsupported) have no value.
146Values for other tags are delimited by the comma (",") character - escape commas using the "\" character.
147Common attributes and values are listed in the IANA IPP registry - see references below.
148<dt><b>ATTR collection </b><i>attribute-name </i><b>{ MEMBER </b><i>tag member-name value(s) ... </i><b>}</b> [ <i>... </i><b>,{ </b><i>... </i><b>} </b>]
149<dd style="margin-left: 5.0em">Adds a collection attribute to the test request.
150Member attributes follow the same syntax as regular attributes and can themselves be nested collections.
151Multiple collection values can be supplied as needed, separated by commas.
152<dt><b>COMPRESSION deflate</b>
153<dd style="margin-left: 5.0em"><dt><b>COMPRESSION gzip</b>
154<dd style="margin-left: 5.0em"><dt><b>COMPRESSION none</b>
155<dd style="margin-left: 5.0em">Uses the specified compression on the document data following the attributes in a Print-Job or Send-Document request.
156<dt><b>DELAY </b><i>seconds</i>[<i>,repeat-seconds</i>]
157<dd style="margin-left: 5.0em">Specifies a delay in seconds before this test will be run.
158If two values are specified, the second value is used as the delay between repeated tests.
159<dt><b>DISPLAY </b><i>attribute-name</i>
160<dd style="margin-left: 5.0em">Specifies that value of the named attribute should be output as part of the
161test report.
162<dt><b>EXPECT </b><i>attribute-name </i>[ <i>predicate(s) </i>]
163<dd style="margin-left: 5.0em"><dt><b>EXPECT ?</b><i>attribute-name predicate(s)</i>
164<dd style="margin-left: 5.0em"><dt><b>EXPECT !</b><i>attribute-name</i>
165<dd style="margin-left: 5.0em">Specifies that the response must/may/must not include the named attribute. Additional requirements can be added as predicates - see the "EXPECT PREDICATES" section for more information on predicates. Attribute names can specify member attributes by separating the attribute and member names with the forward slash, for example "media-col/media-size/x-dimension".
166<dt><b>EXPECT-ALL </b><i>attribute-name </i>[ <i>predicate(s) </i>]
167<dd style="margin-left: 5.0em"><dt><b>EXPECT-ALL ?</b><i>attribute-name predicate(s)</i>
168<dd style="margin-left: 5.0em">Specifies that the response must/may include the named attribute and that all occurrences of that attribute must match the given predicates.
169<dt><b>FILE filename</b>
170<dd style="margin-left: 5.0em">Specifies a file to include at the end of the request. This is typically used when sending a test print file.
171<dt><b>GROUP tag</b>
172<dd style="margin-left: 5.0em">Specifies the group tag for subsequent attributes in the request.
173<dt><b>IGNORE-ERRORS yes</b>
174<dd style="margin-left: 5.0em"><dt><b>IGNORE-ERRORS no</b>
175<dd style="margin-left: 5.0em">Specifies whether
176<b>ipptool</b>(8)
177will ignore errors and continue with subsequent tests.
178<dt><b>MONITOR-PRINTER-STATE </b>[ <i>printer-uri </i>] <b>{ EXPECT </b><i>attribute-name </i>[ <i>predicate(s) </i>] <b>}</b>
179<dd style="margin-left: 5.0em">Specifies printer state monitoring tests to run in parallel with the test operation.
180The monitoring tests will run until all of the <b>EXPECT</b> conditions are satisfied or the primary test operation has completed, whichever occurs first.
181<dt><b>NAME "</b><i>literal string</i><b>"</b>
182<dd style="margin-left: 5.0em">Specifies the human-readable name of the test.
183<dt><b>OPERATION </b><i>operation-code</i>
184<dd style="margin-left: 5.0em">Specifies the operation to be performed.
185<dt><b>PAUSE "</b><i>message</i><b>"</b>
186<dd style="margin-left: 5.0em">Displays the provided message and waits for the user to press a key to continue.
187<dt><b>REQUEST-ID </b><i>number</i>
188<dd style="margin-left: 5.0em"><dt><b>REQUEST-ID random</b>
189<dd style="margin-left: 5.0em">Specifies the request-id value to use in the request, either an integer or the word "random" to use a randomly generated value (the default).
190<dt><b>RESOURCE </b><i>path</i>
191<dd style="margin-left: 5.0em">Specifies an alternate resource path that is used for the HTTP POST request. The default is the resource from the URI provided to the
192<b>ipptool</b>(8)
193program.
194<dt><b>SKIP-IF-DEFINED </b><i>variable-name</i>
195<dd style="margin-left: 5.0em"><dt><b>SKIP-IF-NOT-DEFINED </b><i>variable-name</i>
196<dd style="margin-left: 5.0em">Specifies that the current test should be skipped when the variable is or is not defined.
197<dt><b>SKIP-PREVIOUS-ERROR yes</b>
198<dd style="margin-left: 5.0em"><dt><b>SKIP-PREVIOUS-ERROR no</b>
199<dd style="margin-left: 5.0em">Specifies whether
200<b>ipptool</b>(8)
201will skip the current test if the previous test resulted in an error/failure.
202<dt><b>STATUS </b><i>status-code </i>[ <i>predicate</i> ]
203<dd style="margin-left: 5.0em">Specifies an expected response status-code value. Additional requirements can be added as predicates - see the "STATUS PREDICATES" section for more information on predicates.
204<dt><b>TEST-ID "</b><i>identifier</i>"
205<dd style="margin-left: 5.0em">Specifies an identifier string for the current test.
206<dt><b>TRANSFER auto</b>
207<dd style="margin-left: 5.0em">Specifies that this test will use "Transfer-Encoding: chunked" if it has an attached file or "Content-Length:" otherwise.
208<dt><b>TRANSFER chunked</b>
209<dd style="margin-left: 5.0em">Specifies that this test will use the HTTP/1.1 "Transfer-Encoding: chunked" header.
210<dt><b>TRANSFER length</b>
211<dd style="margin-left: 5.0em">Specifies that this test will use the HTTP/1.0 "Content-Length:" header.
212<dt><b>VERSION 1.0</b>
213<dd style="margin-left: 5.0em"><dt><b>VERSION 1.1</b>
214<dd style="margin-left: 5.0em"><dt><b>VERSION 2.0</b>
215<dd style="margin-left: 5.0em"><dt><b>VERSION 2.1</b>
216<dd style="margin-left: 5.0em"><dt><b>VERSION 2.2</b>
217<dd style="margin-left: 5.0em">Specifies the IPP version number to use for this test.
218</dl>
219<h3><a name="EXPECT_PREDICATES">Expect Predicates</a></h3>
220The following predicates are understood following the <b>EXPECT</b> test directive:
221<dl class="man">
222<dt><b>COUNT </b><i>number</i>
223<dd style="margin-left: 5.0em">Requires the <b>EXPECT</b> attribute to have the specified number of values.
224<dt><b>DEFINE-MATCH </b><i>variable-name</i>
225<dd style="margin-left: 5.0em">Defines the variable to "1" when the <b>EXPECT</b> condition matches.
226A side-effect of this predicate is that this <b>EXPECT</b> will never fail a test.
227<dt><b>DEFINE-NO-MATCH </b><i>variable-name</i>
228<dd style="margin-left: 5.0em">Defines the variable to "1" when the <b>EXPECT</b> condition does not match.
229A side-effect of this predicate is that this <b>EXPECT</b> will never fail a test.
230<dt><b>DEFINE-VALUE </b><i>variable-name</i>
231<dd style="margin-left: 5.0em">Defines the variable to the value of the attribute when the <b>EXPECT</b> condition matches.
232A side-effect of this predicate is that this <b>EXPECT</b> will never fail a test.
233<dt><b>DISPLAY-MATCH </b><i>"message"</i>
234<dd style="margin-left: 5.0em">Displays the specified message when the <b>EXPECT</b> condition matches.
235<dt><b>IF-DEFINED </b><i>variable-name</i>
236<dd style="margin-left: 5.0em">Makes the <b>EXPECT</b> conditions apply only if the specified variable is defined.
237<dt><b>IF-NOT-DEFINED </b><i>variable-name</i>
238<dd style="margin-left: 5.0em">Makes the <b>EXPECT</b> conditions apply only if the specified variable is not defined.
239<dt><b>IN-GROUP </b><i>tag</i>
240<dd style="margin-left: 5.0em">Requires the <b>EXPECT</b> attribute to be in the specified group tag.
241<dt><b>OF-TYPE </b><i>tag[(limits)|tag|...]</i>
242<dd style="margin-left: 5.0em">Requires the <b>EXPECT</b> attribute to use one of the specified value tag(s).
243Most value tags also support the specification of limits in parenthesis, for example "name(42)" would allow nameWith/WithoutLanguage strings up to 42 octets in length, "name(4:MAX)" would allow nameWith/WithoutLanguage strings between 4 and 255 octets in length, and "integer(-273:MAX)" would allow integers between -273 and 2147483647.
244<dt><b>REPEAT-LIMIT </b><i>number</i>
245<dd style="margin-left: 5.0em"><br>
246Specifies the maximum number of times to repeat if the <b>REPEAT-MATCH</b> or <b>REPEAT-NO-MATCH</b> predicate is specified. The default value is 1000.
247<dt><b>REPEAT-MATCH</b>
248<dd style="margin-left: 5.0em"><dt><b>REPEAT-NO-MATCH</b>
249<dd style="margin-left: 5.0em">Specifies that the current test should be repeated when the <b>EXPECT</b> condition matches or does not match.
250<dt><b>SAME-COUNT-AS </b><i>attribute-name</i>
251<dd style="margin-left: 5.0em">Requires the <b>EXPECT</b> attribute to have the same number of values as the specified parallel attribute.
252<dt><b>WITH-ALL-HOSTNAMES "</b><i>literal string</i><b>"</b>
253<dd style="margin-left: 5.0em"><dt><b>WITH-ALL-HOSTNAMES "/</b><i>regular expression</i><b>/"</b>
254<dd style="margin-left: 5.0em">Requires that all URI values contain a matching hostname.
255<dt><b>WITH-ALL-RESOURCES "</b><i>literal string</i><b>"</b>
256<dd style="margin-left: 5.0em"><dt><b>WITH-ALL-RESOURCES "/</b><i>regular expression</i><b>/"</b>
257<dd style="margin-left: 5.0em">Requires that all URI values contain a matching resource (including leading /).
258<dt><b>WITH-ALL-SCHEMES "</b><i>literal string</i><b>"</b>
259<dd style="margin-left: 5.0em"><dt><b>WITH-ALL-SCHEMES "/</b><i>regular expression</i><b>/"</b>
260<dd style="margin-left: 5.0em">Requires that all URI values contain a matching scheme.
261<dt><b>WITH-ALL-VALUES "</b><i>literal string</i><b>"</b>
262<dd style="margin-left: 5.0em">Requires that all values of the <b>EXPECT</b> attribute match the literal string. Comparisons are case-sensitive.
263<dt><b>WITH-ALL-VALUES &lt;</b><i>number</i>
264<dd style="margin-left: 5.0em"><dt><b>WITH-ALL-VALUES =</b><i>number</i>
265<dd style="margin-left: 5.0em"><dt><b>WITH-ALL-VALUES ></b><i>number</i>
266<dd style="margin-left: 5.0em"><dt><b>WITH-ALL-VALUES </b><i>number</i>[<i>,...,number</i>]
267<dd style="margin-left: 5.0em">Requires that all values of the <b>EXPECT</b> attribute match the number(s) or numeric comparison. When comparing rangeOfInteger values, the "&lt;" and ">" operators only check the upper bound of the range.
268<dt><b>WITH-ALL-VALUES "false"</b>
269<dd style="margin-left: 5.0em"><dt><b>WITH-ALL-VALUES "true"</b>
270<dd style="margin-left: 5.0em">Requires that all values of the <b>EXPECT</b> attribute match the boolean value given.
271<dt><b>WITH-ALL-VALUES "/</b><i>regular expression</i><b>/"</b>
272<dd style="margin-left: 5.0em">Requires that all values of the <b>EXPECT</b> attribute match the regular expression, which must conform to the POSIX regular expression syntax.
273Comparisons are case-sensitive.
274<dt><b>WITH-DISTINCT-VALUES</b>
275<dd style="margin-left: 5.0em">Requires that all values of the <b>EXPECT</b> attribute are unique.
276Comparisons are case-sensitive.
277Only charset, collection, enum, integer, keyword, mimeMediaType, naturalLanguage, rangeOfInteger, resolution, uriScheme attributes support this predicate.
278<dt><b>WITH-HOSTNAME "</b><i>literal string</i><b>"</b>
279<dd style="margin-left: 5.0em"><dt><b>WITH-HOSTNAME "/</b><i>regular expression</i><b>/"</b>
280<dd style="margin-left: 5.0em">Requires that at least one URI value contains a matching hostname.
281<dt><b>WITH-RESOURCE "</b><i>literal string</i><b>"</b>
282<dd style="margin-left: 5.0em"><dt><b>WITH-RESOURCE "/</b><i>regular expression</i><b>/"</b>
283<dd style="margin-left: 5.0em">Requires that at least one URI value contains a matching resource (including leading /).
284<dt><b>WITH-SCHEME "</b><i>literal string</i><b>"</b>
285<dd style="margin-left: 5.0em"><dt><b>WITH-SCHEME "/</b><i>regular expression</i><b>/"</b>
286<dd style="margin-left: 5.0em">Requires that at least one URI value contains a matching scheme.
287<dt><b>WITH-VALUE "</b><i>literal string</i><b>"</b>
288<dd style="margin-left: 5.0em">Requires that at least one value of the <b>EXPECT</b> attribute matches the literal string. Comparisons are case-sensitive.
289<dt><b>WITH-VALUE &lt;</b><i>number</i>
290<dd style="margin-left: 5.0em"><dt><b>WITH-VALUE =</b><i>number</i>
291<dd style="margin-left: 5.0em"><dt><b>WITH-VALUE ></b><i>number</i>
292<dd style="margin-left: 5.0em"><dt><b>WITH-VALUE </b><i>number</i>[<i>,...,number</i>]
293<dd style="margin-left: 5.0em">Requires that at least one value of the <b>EXPECT</b> attribute matches the number(s) or numeric comparison. When comparing rangeOfInteger values, the "&lt;" and ">" operators only check the upper bound of the range.
294<dt><b>WITH-VALUE "false"</b>
295<dd style="margin-left: 5.0em"><dt><b>WITH-VALUE "true"</b>
296<dd style="margin-left: 5.0em">Requires that at least one value of the <b>EXPECT</b> attribute matches the boolean value given.
297<dt><b>WITH-VALUE "/</b><i>regular expression</i><b>/"</b>
298<dd style="margin-left: 5.0em">Requires that at least one value of the <b>EXPECT</b> attribute matches the regular expression, which must conform to the POSIX regular expression syntax. Comparisons are case-sensitive.
299<dt><b>WITH-VALUE-FROM </b><i>attribute-name</i>
300<dd style="margin-left: 5.0em">Requires that the value(s) of the <b>EXPECT</b> attribute matches the value(s) in the specified attribute.
301For example, "EXPECT job-sheets WITH-VALUE-FROM job-sheets-supported" requires that the "job-sheets" value is listed as a value of the "job-sheets-supported" attribute.
302</dl>
303<h3><a name="STATUS_PREDICATES">Status Predicates</a></h3>
304The following predicates are understood following the <b>STATUS</b> test directive:
305<dl class="man">
306<dt><b>DEFINE-MATCH </b><i>variable-name</i>
307<dd style="margin-left: 5.0em">Defines the variable to "1" when the <b>STATUS</b> matches. A side-effect of this predicate is that this <b>STATUS</b> will never fail a test.
308<dt><b>DEFINE-NO-MATCH </b><i>variable-name</i>
309<dd style="margin-left: 5.0em">Defines the variable to "1" when the <b>STATUS</b> does not match. A side-effect of this predicate is that this <b>STATUS</b> will never fail a test.
310<dt><b>IF-DEFINED </b><i>variable-name</i>
311<dd style="margin-left: 5.0em">Makes the <b>STATUS</b> apply only if the specified variable is defined.
312<dt><b>IF-NOT-DEFINED </b><i>variable-name</i>
313<dd style="margin-left: 5.0em">Makes the <b>STATUS</b> apply only if the specified variable is not defined.
314<dt><b>REPEAT-LIMIT </b><i>number</i>
315<dd style="margin-left: 5.0em"><br>
316Specifies the maximum number of times to repeat. The default value is 1000.
317<dt><b>REPEAT-MATCH</b>
318<dd style="margin-left: 5.0em"><dt><b>REPEAT-NO-MATCH</b>
319<dd style="margin-left: 5.0em">Specifies that the current test should be repeated when the response status-code matches or does not match the value specified by the STATUS directive.
320</dl>
321<h3><a name="OPERATION_CODES">Operation Codes</a></h3>
322Operation codes correspond to the hexadecimal numbers (0xHHHH) and names from RFC 8011 and other IPP extension specifications. Here is a complete list of names supported by
323<b>ipptool</b>(8):
324<pre class="man">
325
326    Activate-Printer
327    CUPS-Accept-Jobs
328    CUPS-Add-Modify-Class
329    CUPS-Add-Modify-Printer
330    CUPS-Authenticate-Job
331    CUPS-Delete-Class
332    CUPS-Delete-Printer
333    CUPS-Get-Classes
334    CUPS-Get-Default
335    CUPS-Get-Devices
336    CUPS-Get-Document
337    CUPS-Get-PPD
338    CUPS-Get-PPDs
339    CUPS-Get-Printers
340    CUPS-Move-Job
341    CUPS-Reject-Jobs
342    CUPS-Set-Default
343    Cancel-Current-Job
344    Cancel-Job
345    Cancel-Jobs
346    Cancel-My-Jobs
347    Cancel-Subscription
348    Close-Job
349    Create-Job
350    Create-Job-Subscriptions
351    Create-Printer-Subscriptions
352    Deactivate-Printer
353    Disable-Printer
354    Enable-Printer
355    Get-Job-Attributes
356    Get-Jobs
357    Get-Notifications
358    Get-Printer-Attributes
359    Get-Printer-Support-Files
360    Get-Printer-Supported-Values
361    Get-Subscription-Attributes
362    Get-Subscriptions
363    Hold-Job
364    Hold-New-Jobs
365    Identify-Printer
366    Pause-Printer
367    Pause-Printer-After-Current-Job
368    Print-Job
369    Print-URI
370    Promote-Job
371    Purge-Jobs
372    Release-Held-New-Jobs
373    Release-Job
374    Renew-Subscription
375    Reprocess-Job
376    Restart-Job
377    Restart-Printer
378    Resubmit-Job
379    Resume-Job
380    Resume-Printer
381    Schedule-Job-After
382    Send-Document
383    Send-Hardcopy-Document
384    Send-Notifications
385    Send-URI
386    Set-Job-Attributes
387    Set-Printer-Attributes
388    Shutdown-Printer
389    Startup-Printer
390    Suspend-Current-Job
391    Validate-Document
392    Validate-Job
393</pre>
394<h3><a name="STATUS_CODES">Status Codes</a></h3>
395Status codes correspond to the hexadecimal numbers (0xHHHH) and names from RFC 8011 and other IPP extension specifications. Here is a complete list of the names supported by
396<b>ipptool</b>(8):
397<pre class="man">
398
399    client-error-account-authorization-failed
400    client-error-account-closed
401    client-error-account-info-needed
402    client-error-account-limit-reached
403    client-error-attributes-not-settable
404    client-error-attributes-or-values-not-supported
405    client-error-bad-request
406    client-error-charset-not-supported
407    client-error-compression-error
408    client-error-compression-not-supported
409    client-error-conflicting-attributes
410    client-error-document-access-error
411    client-error-document-format-error
412    client-error-document-format-not-supported
413    client-error-document-password-error
414    client-error-document-permission-error
415    client-error-document-security-error
416    client-error-document-unprintable-error
417    client-error-forbidden
418    client-error-gone
419    client-error-ignored-all-notifications
420    client-error-ignored-all-subscriptions
421    client-error-not-authenticated
422    client-error-not-authorized
423    client-error-not-found
424    client-error-not-possible
425    client-error-print-support-file-not-found
426    client-error-request-entity-too-large
427    client-error-request-value-too-long
428    client-error-timeout
429    client-error-too-many-subscriptions
430    client-error-uri-scheme-not-supported
431    cups-error-account-authorization-failed
432    cups-error-account-closed
433    cups-error-account-info-needed
434    cups-error-account-limit-reached
435    cups-see-other
436    redirection-other-site
437    server-error-busy
438    server-error-device-error
439    server-error-internal-error
440    server-error-job-canceled
441    server-error-multiple-document-jobs-not-supported
442    server-error-not-accepting-jobs
443    server-error-operation-not-supported
444    server-error-printer-is-deactivated
445    server-error-service-unavailable
446    server-error-temporary-error
447    server-error-version-not-supported
448    successful-ok
449    successful-ok-but-cancel-subscription
450    successful-ok-conflicting-attributes
451    successful-ok-events-complete
452    successful-ok-ignored-notifications
453    successful-ok-ignored-or-substituted-attributes
454    successful-ok-ignored-subscriptions
455    successful-ok-too-many-events
456</pre>
457<h3><a name="TAGS">Tags</a></h3>
458Value and group tags correspond to the names from RFC 8011 and other IPP extension specifications. Here are the group tags:
459<pre class="man">
460
461    document-attributes-tag
462    event-notification-attributes-tag
463    job-attributes-tag
464    operation-attributes-tag
465    printer-attributes-tag
466    subscription-attributes-tag
467    unsupported-attributes-tag
468</pre>
469<p>Here are the value tags:
470<pre class="man">
471
472    admin-define
473    boolean
474    charset
475    collection
476    dateTime
477    default
478    delete-attribute
479    enum
480    integer
481    keyword
482    mimeMediaType
483    nameWithLanguage
484    nameWithoutLanguage
485    naturalLanguage
486    no-value
487    not-settable
488    octetString
489    rangeOfInteger
490    resolution
491    textWithLanguage
492    textWithoutLanguage
493    unknown
494    unsupported
495    uri
496    uriScheme
497</pre>
498<h3><a name="VARIABLES">Variables</a></h3>
499The
500<b>ipptool</b>(8)
501program maintains a list of variables that can be used in any literal string or attribute value by specifying "<i>$variable-name</i>". Aside from variables defined using the <i>-d</i> option or <b>DEFINE</b> directive, the following pre-defined variables are available:
502<dl class="man">
503<dt><b>$$</b>
504<dd style="margin-left: 5.0em">Inserts a single "$" character.
505<dt><b>$ENV[</b><i>name</i><b>]</b>
506<dd style="margin-left: 5.0em">Inserts the value of the named environment variable, or an empty string if the environment variable is not defined.
507<dt><b>$date-current</b>
508<dd style="margin-left: 5.0em">Inserts the current date and time using the ISO-8601 format ("yyyy-mm-ddThh:mm:ssZ").
509<dt><b>$date-start</b>
510<dd style="margin-left: 5.0em">Inserts the starting date and time using the ISO-8601 format ("yyyy-mm-ddThh:mm:ssZ").
511<dt><b>$filename</b>
512<dd style="margin-left: 5.0em">Inserts the filename provided to
513<b>ipptool</b>(8)
514with the <i>-f</i> option.
515<dt><b>$filetype</b>
516<dd style="margin-left: 5.0em">Inserts the MIME media type for the filename provided to
517<b>ipptool</b>(8)
518with the <i>-f</i> option.
519<dt><b>$hostname</b>
520<dd style="margin-left: 5.0em">Inserts the hostname from the URI provided to
521<b>ipptool</b>(8).
522<dt><b>$job-id</b>
523<dd style="margin-left: 5.0em">Inserts the last "job-id" attribute value returned in a test response or 0 if no "job-id" attribute has been seen.
524<dt><b>$job-uri</b>
525<dd style="margin-left: 5.0em">Inserts the last "job-uri" attribute value returned in a test response or an empty string if no "job-uri" attribute has been seen.
526<dt><b>$notify-subscription-id</b>
527<dd style="margin-left: 5.0em">Inserts the last "notify-subscription-id" attribute value returned in a test response or 0 if no "notify-subscription-id" attribute has been seen.
528<dt><b>$port</b>
529<dd style="margin-left: 5.0em">Inserts the port number from the URI provided to
530<b>ipptool</b>(8).
531<dt><b>$resource</b>
532<dd style="margin-left: 5.0em">Inserts the resource path from the URI provided to
533<b>ipptool</b>(8).
534<dt><b>$scheme</b>
535<dd style="margin-left: 5.0em">Inserts the scheme from the URI provided to
536<b>ipptool</b>(8).
537<dt><b>$uri</b>
538<dd style="margin-left: 5.0em">Inserts the URI provided to
539<b>ipptool</b>(8).
540<dt><b>$uriuser</b>
541<dd style="margin-left: 5.0em">Inserts the username from the URI provided to
542<b>ipptool</b>(8),
543if any.
544<dt><b>$user</b>
545<dd style="margin-left: 5.0em">Inserts the current user's login name.
546</dl>
547<h2 class="title"><a name="SEE_ALSO">See Also</a></h2>
548<b>ipptool</b>(1),
549IANA IPP Registry (<a href="http://www.iana.org/assignments/ipp-registrations)">http://www.iana.org/assignments/ipp-registrations)</a>,
550PWG Internet Printing Protocol Workgroup (<a href="http://www.pwg.org/ipp)">http://www.pwg.org/ipp)</a>,
551RFC 8011 (<a href="http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc8011">http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc8011</a>)
552<h2 class="title"><a name="COPYRIGHT">Copyright</a></h2>
553Copyright &copy; 2007-2021 by Apple Inc.
554
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