xref: /aosp_15_r20/external/libvpx/vp8/encoder/encodemv.c (revision fb1b10ab9aebc7c7068eedab379b749d7e3900be)
1 /*
2  *  Copyright (c) 2010 The WebM project authors. All Rights Reserved.
3  *
4  *  Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license
5  *  that can be found in the LICENSE file in the root of the source
6  *  tree. An additional intellectual property rights grant can be found
7  *  in the file PATENTS.  All contributing project authors may
8  *  be found in the AUTHORS file in the root of the source tree.
9  */
10 
11 #include "vp8/common/common.h"
12 #include "encodemv.h"
13 #include "vp8/common/entropymode.h"
14 #include "vp8/common/systemdependent.h"
15 #include "vpx_ports/system_state.h"
16 
17 #include <math.h>
18 
encode_mvcomponent(vp8_writer * const w,const int v,const struct mv_context * mvc)19 static void encode_mvcomponent(vp8_writer *const w, const int v,
20                                const struct mv_context *mvc) {
21   const vp8_prob *p = mvc->prob;
22   const int x = v < 0 ? -v : v;
23 
24   if (x < mvnum_short) { /* Small */
25     vp8_write(w, 0, p[mvpis_short]);
26     vp8_treed_write(w, vp8_small_mvtree, p + MVPshort, x, 3);
27 
28     if (!x) return; /* no sign bit */
29   } else {          /* Large */
30     int i = 0;
31 
32     vp8_write(w, 1, p[mvpis_short]);
33 
34     do {
35       vp8_write(w, (x >> i) & 1, p[MVPbits + i]);
36     } while (++i < 3);
37 
38     i = mvlong_width - 1; /* Skip bit 3, which is sometimes implicit */
39 
40     do {
41       vp8_write(w, (x >> i) & 1, p[MVPbits + i]);
42     } while (--i > 3);
43 
44     if (x & 0xFFF0) vp8_write(w, (x >> 3) & 1, p[MVPbits + 3]);
45   }
46 
47   vp8_write(w, v < 0, p[MVPsign]);
48 }
49 #if 0
50 static int max_mv_r = 0;
51 static int max_mv_c = 0;
52 #endif
vp8_encode_motion_vector(vp8_writer * w,const MV * mv,const MV_CONTEXT * mvc)53 void vp8_encode_motion_vector(vp8_writer *w, const MV *mv,
54                               const MV_CONTEXT *mvc) {
55 #if 0
56     {
57         if (abs(mv->row >> 1) > max_mv_r)
58         {
59             FILE *f = fopen("maxmv.stt", "a");
60             max_mv_r = abs(mv->row >> 1);
61             fprintf(f, "New Mv Row Max %6d\n", (mv->row >> 1));
62 
63             if ((abs(mv->row) / 2) != max_mv_r)
64                 fprintf(f, "MV Row conversion error %6d\n", abs(mv->row) / 2);
65 
66             fclose(f);
67         }
68 
69         if (abs(mv->col >> 1) > max_mv_c)
70         {
71             FILE *f = fopen("maxmv.stt", "a");
72             fprintf(f, "New Mv Col Max %6d\n", (mv->col >> 1));
73             max_mv_c = abs(mv->col >> 1);
74             fclose(f);
75         }
76     }
77 #endif
78 
79   encode_mvcomponent(w, mv->row >> 1, &mvc[0]);
80   encode_mvcomponent(w, mv->col >> 1, &mvc[1]);
81 }
82 
cost_mvcomponent(const int v,const struct mv_context * mvc)83 static unsigned int cost_mvcomponent(const int v,
84                                      const struct mv_context *mvc) {
85   const vp8_prob *p = mvc->prob;
86   const int x = v;
87   unsigned int cost;
88 
89   if (x < mvnum_short) {
90     cost = vp8_cost_zero(p[mvpis_short]) +
91            vp8_treed_cost(vp8_small_mvtree, p + MVPshort, x, 3);
92 
93     if (!x) return cost;
94   } else {
95     int i = 0;
96     cost = vp8_cost_one(p[mvpis_short]);
97 
98     do {
99       cost += vp8_cost_bit(p[MVPbits + i], (x >> i) & 1);
100 
101     } while (++i < 3);
102 
103     i = mvlong_width - 1; /* Skip bit 3, which is sometimes implicit */
104 
105     do {
106       cost += vp8_cost_bit(p[MVPbits + i], (x >> i) & 1);
107 
108     } while (--i > 3);
109 
110     if (x & 0xFFF0) cost += vp8_cost_bit(p[MVPbits + 3], (x >> 3) & 1);
111   }
112 
113   return cost; /* + vp8_cost_bit( p [MVPsign], v < 0); */
114 }
115 
vp8_build_component_cost_table(int * mvcost[2],const MV_CONTEXT * mvc,int mvc_flag[2])116 void vp8_build_component_cost_table(int *mvcost[2], const MV_CONTEXT *mvc,
117                                     int mvc_flag[2]) {
118   int i = 1;
119   unsigned int cost0 = 0;
120   unsigned int cost1 = 0;
121 
122   vpx_clear_system_state();
123 
124   i = 1;
125 
126   if (mvc_flag[0]) {
127     mvcost[0][0] = cost_mvcomponent(0, &mvc[0]);
128 
129     do {
130       cost0 = cost_mvcomponent(i, &mvc[0]);
131 
132       mvcost[0][i] = cost0 + vp8_cost_zero(mvc[0].prob[MVPsign]);
133       mvcost[0][-i] = cost0 + vp8_cost_one(mvc[0].prob[MVPsign]);
134     } while (++i <= mv_max);
135   }
136 
137   i = 1;
138 
139   if (mvc_flag[1]) {
140     mvcost[1][0] = cost_mvcomponent(0, &mvc[1]);
141 
142     do {
143       cost1 = cost_mvcomponent(i, &mvc[1]);
144 
145       mvcost[1][i] = cost1 + vp8_cost_zero(mvc[1].prob[MVPsign]);
146       mvcost[1][-i] = cost1 + vp8_cost_one(mvc[1].prob[MVPsign]);
147     } while (++i <= mv_max);
148   }
149 }
150 
151 /* Motion vector probability table update depends on benefit.
152  * Small correction allows for the fact that an update to an MV probability
153  * may have benefit in subsequent frames as well as the current one.
154  */
155 #define MV_PROB_UPDATE_CORRECTION -1
156 
calc_prob(vp8_prob * p,const unsigned int ct[2])157 static void calc_prob(vp8_prob *p, const unsigned int ct[2]) {
158   const unsigned int tot = ct[0] + ct[1];
159 
160   if (tot) {
161     const vp8_prob x = ((ct[0] * 255) / tot) & ~1u;
162     *p = x ? x : 1;
163   }
164 }
165 
update(vp8_writer * const w,const unsigned int ct[2],vp8_prob * const cur_p,const vp8_prob new_p,const vp8_prob update_p,int * updated)166 static void update(vp8_writer *const w, const unsigned int ct[2],
167                    vp8_prob *const cur_p, const vp8_prob new_p,
168                    const vp8_prob update_p, int *updated) {
169   const int cur_b = vp8_cost_branch(ct, *cur_p);
170   const int new_b = vp8_cost_branch(ct, new_p);
171   const int cost =
172       7 + MV_PROB_UPDATE_CORRECTION +
173       ((vp8_cost_one(update_p) - vp8_cost_zero(update_p) + 128) >> 8);
174 
175   if (cur_b - new_b > cost) {
176     *cur_p = new_p;
177     vp8_write(w, 1, update_p);
178     vp8_write_literal(w, new_p >> 1, 7);
179     *updated = 1;
180 
181   } else
182     vp8_write(w, 0, update_p);
183 }
184 
write_component_probs(vp8_writer * const w,struct mv_context * cur_mvc,const struct mv_context * default_mvc_,const struct mv_context * update_mvc,const unsigned int events[MVvals],unsigned int rc,int * updated)185 static void write_component_probs(vp8_writer *const w,
186                                   struct mv_context *cur_mvc,
187                                   const struct mv_context *default_mvc_,
188                                   const struct mv_context *update_mvc,
189                                   const unsigned int events[MVvals],
190                                   unsigned int rc, int *updated) {
191   vp8_prob *Pcur = cur_mvc->prob;
192   const vp8_prob *default_mvc = default_mvc_->prob;
193   const vp8_prob *Pupdate = update_mvc->prob;
194   unsigned int is_short_ct[2], sign_ct[2];
195 
196   unsigned int bit_ct[mvlong_width][2];
197 
198   unsigned int short_ct[mvnum_short];
199   unsigned int short_bct[mvnum_short - 1][2];
200 
201   vp8_prob Pnew[MVPcount];
202 
203   (void)rc;
204   vp8_copy_array(Pnew, default_mvc, MVPcount);
205 
206   vp8_zero(is_short_ct);
207   vp8_zero(sign_ct);
208   vp8_zero(bit_ct);
209   vp8_zero(short_ct);
210   vp8_zero(short_bct);
211 
212   /* j=0 */
213   {
214     const int c = events[mv_max];
215 
216     is_short_ct[0] += c; /* Short vector */
217     short_ct[0] += c;    /* Magnitude distribution */
218   }
219 
220   /* j: 1 ~ mv_max (1023) */
221   {
222     int j = 1;
223 
224     do {
225       const int c1 = events[mv_max + j]; /* positive */
226       const int c2 = events[mv_max - j]; /* negative */
227       const int c = c1 + c2;
228       int a = j;
229 
230       sign_ct[0] += c1;
231       sign_ct[1] += c2;
232 
233       if (a < mvnum_short) {
234         is_short_ct[0] += c; /* Short vector */
235         short_ct[a] += c;    /* Magnitude distribution */
236       } else {
237         int k = mvlong_width - 1;
238         is_short_ct[1] += c; /* Long vector */
239 
240         /*  bit 3 not always encoded. */
241         do {
242           bit_ct[k][(a >> k) & 1] += c;
243 
244         } while (--k >= 0);
245       }
246     } while (++j <= mv_max);
247   }
248 
249   calc_prob(Pnew + mvpis_short, is_short_ct);
250 
251   calc_prob(Pnew + MVPsign, sign_ct);
252 
253   {
254     vp8_prob p[mvnum_short - 1]; /* actually only need branch ct */
255     int j = 0;
256 
257     vp8_tree_probs_from_distribution(8, vp8_small_mvencodings, vp8_small_mvtree,
258                                      p, short_bct, short_ct, 256, 1);
259 
260     do {
261       calc_prob(Pnew + MVPshort + j, short_bct[j]);
262 
263     } while (++j < mvnum_short - 1);
264   }
265 
266   {
267     int j = 0;
268 
269     do {
270       calc_prob(Pnew + MVPbits + j, bit_ct[j]);
271 
272     } while (++j < mvlong_width);
273   }
274 
275   update(w, is_short_ct, Pcur + mvpis_short, Pnew[mvpis_short], *Pupdate++,
276          updated);
277 
278   update(w, sign_ct, Pcur + MVPsign, Pnew[MVPsign], *Pupdate++, updated);
279 
280   {
281     const vp8_prob *const new_p = Pnew + MVPshort;
282     vp8_prob *const cur_p = Pcur + MVPshort;
283 
284     int j = 0;
285 
286     do {
287       update(w, short_bct[j], cur_p + j, new_p[j], *Pupdate++, updated);
288 
289     } while (++j < mvnum_short - 1);
290   }
291 
292   {
293     const vp8_prob *const new_p = Pnew + MVPbits;
294     vp8_prob *const cur_p = Pcur + MVPbits;
295 
296     int j = 0;
297 
298     do {
299       update(w, bit_ct[j], cur_p + j, new_p[j], *Pupdate++, updated);
300 
301     } while (++j < mvlong_width);
302   }
303 }
304 
vp8_write_mvprobs(VP8_COMP * cpi)305 void vp8_write_mvprobs(VP8_COMP *cpi) {
306   vp8_writer *const w = cpi->bc;
307   MV_CONTEXT *mvc = cpi->common.fc.mvc;
308   int flags[2] = { 0, 0 };
309   write_component_probs(w, &mvc[0], &vp8_default_mv_context[0],
310                         &vp8_mv_update_probs[0], cpi->mb.MVcount[0], 0,
311                         &flags[0]);
312   write_component_probs(w, &mvc[1], &vp8_default_mv_context[1],
313                         &vp8_mv_update_probs[1], cpi->mb.MVcount[1], 1,
314                         &flags[1]);
315 
316   if (flags[0] || flags[1]) {
317     vp8_build_component_cost_table(
318         cpi->mb.mvcost, (const MV_CONTEXT *)cpi->common.fc.mvc, flags);
319   }
320 }
321