xref: /aosp_15_r20/external/llvm-libc/src/__support/CPP/span.h (revision 71db0c75aadcf003ffe3238005f61d7618a3fead)
1 //===-- Standalone implementation std::span ---------------------*- C++ -*-===//
2 //
3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
6 //
7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
8 #ifndef LLVM_LIBC_SRC___SUPPORT_CPP_SPAN_H
9 #define LLVM_LIBC_SRC___SUPPORT_CPP_SPAN_H
10 
11 #include <stddef.h> // For size_t
12 
13 #include "array.h"       // For array
14 #include "src/__support/macros/config.h"
15 #include "type_traits.h" // For remove_cv_t, enable_if_t, is_same_v, is_const_v
16 
17 #include "src/__support/macros/attributes.h"
18 
19 namespace LIBC_NAMESPACE_DECL {
20 namespace cpp {
21 
22 // A trimmed down implementation of std::span.
23 // Missing features:
24 // - No constant size spans (e.g. Span<int, 4>),
25 // - Only handle pointer like types, no fancy interators nor object overriding
26 //   the & operator,
27 // - No implicit type conversion (e.g. Span<B>, initialized with As where A
28 //   inherits from B),
29 // - No reverse iterators
30 template <typename T> class span {
31   template <typename U>
32   LIBC_INLINE_VAR static constexpr bool is_const_view_v =
33       !cpp::is_const_v<U> && cpp::is_const_v<T> &&
34       cpp::is_same_v<U, remove_cv_t<T>>;
35 
36   template <typename U>
37   LIBC_INLINE_VAR static constexpr bool is_compatible_v =
38       cpp::is_same_v<U, T> || is_const_view_v<U>;
39 
40 public:
41   using element_type = T;
42   using value_type = remove_cv_t<T>;
43   using size_type = size_t;
44   using difference_type = ptrdiff_t;
45   using pointer = T *;
46   using const_pointer = const T *;
47   using reference = T &;
48   using const_reference = const T &;
49   using iterator = T *;
50 
51   LIBC_INLINE_VAR static constexpr size_type dynamic_extent = -1;
52 
span()53   LIBC_INLINE constexpr span() : span_data(nullptr), span_size(0) {}
54 
span(pointer first,size_type count)55   LIBC_INLINE constexpr span(pointer first, size_type count)
56       : span_data(first), span_size(count) {}
57 
span(pointer first,pointer end)58   LIBC_INLINE constexpr span(pointer first, pointer end)
59       : span_data(first), span_size(end - first) {}
60 
61   template <typename U, size_t N,
62             cpp::enable_if_t<is_compatible_v<U>, bool> = true>
span(U (& arr)[N])63   LIBC_INLINE constexpr span(U (&arr)[N]) : span_data(arr), span_size(N) {}
64 
65   template <typename U, size_t N,
66             cpp::enable_if_t<is_compatible_v<U>, bool> = true>
span(array<U,N> & arr)67   LIBC_INLINE constexpr span(array<U, N> &arr)
68       : span_data(arr.data()), span_size(arr.size()) {}
69 
70   template <typename U, cpp::enable_if_t<is_compatible_v<U>, bool> = true>
span(span<U> & s)71   LIBC_INLINE constexpr span(span<U> &s)
72       : span_data(s.data()), span_size(s.size()) {}
73 
74   template <typename U, cpp::enable_if_t<is_compatible_v<U>, bool> = true>
75   LIBC_INLINE constexpr span &operator=(span<U> &s) {
76     span_data = s.data();
77     span_size = s.size();
78     return *this;
79   }
80 
81   LIBC_INLINE ~span() = default;
82 
83   LIBC_INLINE constexpr reference operator[](size_type index) const {
84     return data()[index];
85   }
86 
begin()87   LIBC_INLINE constexpr iterator begin() const { return data(); }
end()88   LIBC_INLINE constexpr iterator end() const { return data() + size(); }
front()89   LIBC_INLINE constexpr reference front() const { return (*this)[0]; }
back()90   LIBC_INLINE constexpr reference back() const { return (*this)[size() - 1]; }
data()91   LIBC_INLINE constexpr pointer data() const { return span_data; }
size()92   LIBC_INLINE constexpr size_type size() const { return span_size; }
size_bytes()93   LIBC_INLINE constexpr size_type size_bytes() const {
94     return sizeof(T) * size();
95   }
empty()96   LIBC_INLINE constexpr bool empty() const { return size() == 0; }
97 
98   LIBC_INLINE constexpr span<element_type>
99   subspan(size_type offset, size_type count = dynamic_extent) const {
100     return span<element_type>(data() + offset, count_to_size(offset, count));
101   }
102 
first(size_type count)103   LIBC_INLINE constexpr span<element_type> first(size_type count) const {
104     return subspan(0, count);
105   }
106 
last(size_type count)107   LIBC_INLINE constexpr span<element_type> last(size_type count) const {
108     return span<element_type>(data() + (size() - count), count);
109   }
110 
111 private:
count_to_size(size_type offset,size_type count)112   LIBC_INLINE constexpr size_type count_to_size(size_type offset,
113                                                 size_type count) const {
114     if (count == dynamic_extent) {
115       return size() - offset;
116     }
117     return count;
118   }
119 
120   T *span_data;
121   size_t span_size;
122 };
123 
124 } // namespace cpp
125 } // namespace LIBC_NAMESPACE_DECL
126 
127 #endif // LLVM_LIBC_SRC___SUPPORT_CPP_SPAN_H
128