xref: /aosp_15_r20/external/llvm-libc/src/math/generic/asinhf.cpp (revision 71db0c75aadcf003ffe3238005f61d7618a3fead)
1 //===-- Single-precision asinh function -----------------------------------===//
2 //
3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
6 //
7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
8 
9 #include "src/math/asinhf.h"
10 #include "src/__support/FPUtil/FPBits.h"
11 #include "src/__support/FPUtil/PolyEval.h"
12 #include "src/__support/FPUtil/multiply_add.h"
13 #include "src/__support/FPUtil/sqrt.h"
14 #include "src/__support/macros/config.h"
15 #include "src/__support/macros/optimization.h" // LIBC_UNLIKELY
16 #include "src/math/generic/common_constants.h"
17 #include "src/math/generic/explogxf.h"
18 
19 namespace LIBC_NAMESPACE_DECL {
20 
21 LLVM_LIBC_FUNCTION(float, asinhf, (float x)) {
22   using FPBits_t = typename fputil::FPBits<float>;
23   FPBits_t xbits(x);
24   uint32_t x_u = xbits.uintval();
25   uint32_t x_abs = xbits.abs().uintval();
26 
27   // |x| <= 2^-3
28   if (LIBC_UNLIKELY(x_abs <= 0x3e80'0000U)) {
29     // |x| <= 2^-26
30     if (LIBC_UNLIKELY(x_abs <= 0x3280'0000U)) {
31       return static_cast<float>(LIBC_UNLIKELY(x_abs == 0)
32                                     ? x
33                                     : (x - 0x1.5555555555555p-3 * x * x * x));
34     }
35 
36     double x_d = x;
37     double x_sq = x_d * x_d;
38     // Generated by Sollya with:
39     // > P = fpminimax(asinh(x)/x, [|0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16], [|D...|],
40     //                 [0, 2^-2]);
41     double p = fputil::polyeval(
42         x_sq, 0.0, -0x1.555555555551ep-3, 0x1.3333333325495p-4,
43         -0x1.6db6db5a7622bp-5, 0x1.f1c70f82928c6p-6, -0x1.6e893934266b7p-6,
44         0x1.1c0b41d3fbe78p-6, -0x1.c0f47810b3c4fp-7, 0x1.2c8602690143dp-7);
45     return static_cast<float>(fputil::multiply_add(x_d, p, x_d));
46   }
47 
48   const double SIGN[2] = {1.0, -1.0};
49   double x_sign = SIGN[x_u >> 31];
50   double x_d = x;
51 
52   // Helper functions to set results for exceptional cases.
__anon1b46449e0102(float r) 53   auto round_result_slightly_down = [x_sign](float r) -> float {
54     return fputil::multiply_add(static_cast<float>(x_sign), r,
55                                 static_cast<float>(x_sign) * (-0x1.0p-24f));
56   };
__anon1b46449e0202(float r) 57   auto round_result_slightly_up = [x_sign](float r) -> float {
58     return fputil::multiply_add(static_cast<float>(x_sign), r,
59                                 static_cast<float>(x_sign) * 0x1.0p-24f);
60   };
61 
62   if (LIBC_UNLIKELY(x_abs >= 0x4bdd'65a5U)) {
63     if (LIBC_UNLIKELY(xbits.is_inf_or_nan()))
64       return x;
65 
66     // Exceptional cases when x > 2^24.
67     switch (x_abs) {
68     case 0x4bdd65a5: // |x| = 0x1.bacb4ap24f
69       return round_result_slightly_down(0x1.1e0696p4f);
70     case 0x4c803f2c: // |x| = 0x1.007e58p26f
71       return round_result_slightly_down(0x1.2b786cp4f);
72     case 0x4f8ffb03: // |x| = 0x1.1ff606p32f
73       return round_result_slightly_up(0x1.6fdd34p4f);
74     case 0x5c569e88: // |x| = 0x1.ad3d1p57f
75       return round_result_slightly_up(0x1.45c146p5f);
76     case 0x5e68984e: // |x| = 0x1.d1309cp61f
77       return round_result_slightly_up(0x1.5c9442p5f);
78     case 0x655890d3: // |x| = 0x1.b121a6p75f
79       return round_result_slightly_down(0x1.a9a3f2p5f);
80     case 0x65de7ca6: // |x| = 0x1.bcf94cp76f
81       return round_result_slightly_up(0x1.af66cp5f);
82     case 0x6eb1a8ec: // |x| = 0x1.6351d8p94f
83       return round_result_slightly_down(0x1.08b512p6f);
84     case 0x7997f30a: // |x| = 0x1.2fe614p116f
85       return round_result_slightly_up(0x1.451436p6f);
86     }
87   } else {
88     // Exceptional cases when x < 2^24.
89     if (LIBC_UNLIKELY(x_abs == 0x45abaf26)) {
90       // |x| = 0x1.575e4cp12f
91       return round_result_slightly_down(0x1.29becap3f);
92     }
93     if (LIBC_UNLIKELY(x_abs == 0x49d29048)) {
94       // |x| = 0x1.a5209p20f
95       return round_result_slightly_down(0x1.e1b92p3f);
96     }
97   }
98 
99   // asinh(x) = log(x + sqrt(x^2 + 1))
100   return static_cast<float>(
101       x_sign * log_eval(fputil::multiply_add(
102                    x_d, x_sign,
103                    fputil::sqrt<double>(fputil::multiply_add(x_d, x_d, 1.0)))));
104 }
105 
106 } // namespace LIBC_NAMESPACE_DECL
107