xref: /aosp_15_r20/external/ltp/testcases/kernel/crypto/crypto_user02.c (revision 49cdfc7efb34551c7342be41a7384b9c40d7cab7)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * Copyright (c) 2019 Google LLC
4  * Copyright (c) 2021 Joerg Vehlow <[email protected]>
5  */
6 
7 /*
8  * Regression test for kernel commit 21d4120ec6f5 ("crypto: user - prevent
9  * operating on larval algorithms").  See the commit message for a detailed
10  * explanation of the problem.  Basically, this test tries to cause a NULL
11  * pointer dereference in the kernel by abusing the CRYPTO_MSG_DELALG message in
12  * the NETLINK_CRYPTO interface to try to delete a "larval" algorithm, which is
13  * a kernel-internal marker for an algorithm which has been registered but isn't
14  * ready yet (e.g., hasn't completed the in-kernel crypto self-tests yet).
15  *
16  * CRYPTO_MSG_NEWALG will create such a larval algorithm.  However, it waits
17  * (killably) for the larval to mature before returning, and it holds a lock
18  * that prevents CRYPTO_MSG_DELALG from running.  To get around this, this test
19  * sends a fatal signal to the process executing CRYPTO_MSG_NEWALG.
20  */
21 
22 #include <errno.h>
23 #include <stdlib.h>
24 #include <sys/wait.h>
25 
26 #include "tst_test.h"
27 #include "tst_crypto.h"
28 #include "tst_timer.h"
29 
30 /*
31  * List of possible algorithms to use try (not exhaustive).
32  * The algorithm has to be valid (i.e. the drivers must exists
33  * and be a valid combination) and it has to be deleteable.
34  * To be deletable it cannot be used by someone else.
35  * The first algorithm, that fullfils the criteria is used for the test.
36  */
37 static const char * const ALGORITHM_CANDIDATES[] = {
38 	"hmac(sha1-generic)",
39 	"hmac(sha224-generic)",
40 	"hmac(sha256-generic)",
41 	"hmac(sha384-generic)",
42 	"hmac(md5-generic)",
43 	"hmac(sm3-generic)",
44 	"hmac(sha512-generic)",
45 	"hmac(rmd160-generic)",
46 	"hmac(sha3-224-generic)",
47 	"hmac(sha3-256-generic)",
48 	"hmac(sha3-384-generic)",
49 	"hmac(sha3-512-generic)",
50 	"hmac(streebog256-generic)",
51 	"hmac(streebog512-generic)"
52 };
53 
54 static const char* algorithm = NULL;
55 static struct tst_netlink_context *ctx;
56 
57 
setup(void)58 static void setup(void)
59 {
60 	int rc;
61 	unsigned i;
62 	struct crypto_user_alg alg;
63 
64 	ctx = NETLINK_CREATE_CONTEXT(NETLINK_CRYPTO);
65 
66 	/* find an algorithm, that is not in use */
67 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ALGORITHM_CANDIDATES); ++i) {
68 		memset(&alg, 0, sizeof(alg));
69 		strcpy(alg.cru_driver_name, ALGORITHM_CANDIDATES[i]);
70 
71 		/* try to add it, to see if it is valid */
72 		rc = tst_crypto_add_alg(ctx, &alg);
73 		if (rc != 0)
74 			continue;
75 
76 		/* it also has to be deletable */
77 		rc = tst_crypto_del_alg(ctx, &alg, 1000);
78 		if (rc == 0) {
79 			algorithm = ALGORITHM_CANDIDATES[i];
80 			break;
81 		}
82 	}
83 
84 	if (!algorithm)
85 		tst_brk(TCONF, "No viable algorithm found");
86 }
87 
run(void)88 static void run(void)
89 {
90 	struct crypto_user_alg alg = {};
91 	pid_t pid;
92 	int status;
93 
94 	strcpy(alg.cru_driver_name, algorithm);
95 
96 	tst_res(TINFO,
97 		"Starting crypto_user larval deletion test using algorithm %s. May crash buggy kernels.",
98 		algorithm);
99 
100 	tst_timer_start(CLOCK_MONOTONIC);
101 
102 	while (!tst_timer_expired_ms(1000)) {
103 		pid = SAFE_FORK();
104 
105 		if (pid == 0) {
106 			/* Child process: execute CRYPTO_MSG_NEWALG. */
107 			ctx = NETLINK_CREATE_CONTEXT(NETLINK_CRYPTO);
108 			for (;;) {
109 				TEST(tst_crypto_add_alg(ctx, &alg));
110 				if (TST_RET && TST_RET != -EEXIST)
111 					tst_brk(TBROK | TRERRNO,
112 						"unexpected error from tst_crypto_add_alg()");
113 			}
114 		}
115 
116 		/*
117 		 * Parent process: kill the child process (hopefully while it's
118 		 * executing CRYPTO_MSG_NEWALG) and execute CRYPTO_MSG_DELALG.
119 		 * Buggy kernels sometimes dereferenced a NULL pointer during
120 		 * CRYPTO_MSG_DELALG here.
121 		 */
122 		usleep(rand() % 5000);
123 		kill(pid, SIGKILL);
124 		SAFE_WAIT(&status);
125 		if (!WIFSIGNALED(status) || WTERMSIG(status) != SIGKILL)
126 			tst_brk(TBROK, "child %s", tst_strstatus(status));
127 		TEST(tst_crypto_del_alg(ctx, &alg, 1000));
128 		if (TST_RET && TST_RET != -ENOENT)
129 			tst_brk(TBROK | TRERRNO,
130 				"unexpected error from tst_crypto_del_alg()");
131 	}
132 
133 	tst_res(TPASS, "didn't crash");
134 }
135 
cleanup(void)136 static void cleanup(void)
137 {
138 	NETLINK_DESTROY_CONTEXT(ctx);
139 }
140 
141 static struct tst_test test = {
142 	.setup = setup,
143 	.test_all = run,
144 	.cleanup = cleanup,
145 	.needs_root = 1,
146 	.forks_child = 1,
147 	.tags = (const struct tst_tag[]) {
148 		{"linux-git", "21d4120ec6f5"},
149 		{}
150 	}
151 };
152