xref: /aosp_15_r20/external/protobuf/python/google/protobuf/internal/testing_refleaks.py (revision 1b3f573f81763fcece89efc2b6a5209149e44ab8)
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30
31"""A subclass of unittest.TestCase which checks for reference leaks.
32
33To use:
34- Use testing_refleak.BaseTestCase instead of unittest.TestCase
35- Configure and compile Python with --with-pydebug
36
37If sys.gettotalrefcount() is not available (because Python was built without
38the Py_DEBUG option), then this module is a no-op and tests will run normally.
39"""
40
41import copyreg
42import gc
43import sys
44import unittest
45
46
47class LocalTestResult(unittest.TestResult):
48  """A TestResult which forwards events to a parent object, except for Skips."""
49
50  def __init__(self, parent_result):
51    unittest.TestResult.__init__(self)
52    self.parent_result = parent_result
53
54  def addError(self, test, error):
55    self.parent_result.addError(test, error)
56
57  def addFailure(self, test, error):
58    self.parent_result.addFailure(test, error)
59
60  def addSkip(self, test, reason):
61    pass
62
63
64class ReferenceLeakCheckerMixin(object):
65  """A mixin class for TestCase, which checks reference counts."""
66
67  NB_RUNS = 3
68
69  def run(self, result=None):
70    testMethod = getattr(self, self._testMethodName)
71    expecting_failure_method = getattr(testMethod, "__unittest_expecting_failure__", False)
72    expecting_failure_class = getattr(self, "__unittest_expecting_failure__", False)
73    if expecting_failure_class or expecting_failure_method:
74      return
75
76    # python_message.py registers all Message classes to some pickle global
77    # registry, which makes the classes immortal.
78    # We save a copy of this registry, and reset it before we could references.
79    self._saved_pickle_registry = copyreg.dispatch_table.copy()
80
81    # Run the test twice, to warm up the instance attributes.
82    super(ReferenceLeakCheckerMixin, self).run(result=result)
83    super(ReferenceLeakCheckerMixin, self).run(result=result)
84
85    oldrefcount = 0
86    local_result = LocalTestResult(result)
87    num_flakes = 0
88
89    refcount_deltas = []
90    while len(refcount_deltas) < self.NB_RUNS:
91      oldrefcount = self._getRefcounts()
92      super(ReferenceLeakCheckerMixin, self).run(result=local_result)
93      newrefcount = self._getRefcounts()
94      # If the GC was able to collect some objects after the call to run() that
95      # it could not collect before the call, then the counts won't match.
96      if newrefcount < oldrefcount and num_flakes < 2:
97        # This result is (probably) a flake -- garbage collectors aren't very
98        # predictable, but a lower ending refcount is the opposite of the
99        # failure we are testing for. If the result is repeatable, then we will
100        # eventually report it, but not after trying to eliminate it.
101        num_flakes += 1
102        continue
103      num_flakes = 0
104      refcount_deltas.append(newrefcount - oldrefcount)
105    print(refcount_deltas, self)
106
107    try:
108      self.assertEqual(refcount_deltas, [0] * self.NB_RUNS)
109    except Exception:  # pylint: disable=broad-except
110      result.addError(self, sys.exc_info())
111
112  def _getRefcounts(self):
113    copyreg.dispatch_table.clear()
114    copyreg.dispatch_table.update(self._saved_pickle_registry)
115    # It is sometimes necessary to gc.collect() multiple times, to ensure
116    # that all objects can be collected.
117    gc.collect()
118    gc.collect()
119    gc.collect()
120    return sys.gettotalrefcount()
121
122
123if hasattr(sys, 'gettotalrefcount'):
124
125  def TestCase(test_class):
126    new_bases = (ReferenceLeakCheckerMixin,) + test_class.__bases__
127    new_class = type(test_class)(
128        test_class.__name__, new_bases, dict(test_class.__dict__))
129    return new_class
130  SkipReferenceLeakChecker = unittest.skip
131
132else:
133  # When PyDEBUG is not enabled, run the tests normally.
134
135  def TestCase(test_class):
136    return test_class
137
138  def SkipReferenceLeakChecker(reason):
139    del reason  # Don't skip, so don't need a reason.
140    def Same(func):
141      return func
142    return Same
143