xref: /aosp_15_r20/external/pytorch/tools/test/test_gen_backend_stubs.py (revision da0073e96a02ea20f0ac840b70461e3646d07c45)
1# Owner(s): ["module: codegen"]
2
3from __future__ import annotations
4
5import os
6import tempfile
7import unittest
8
9import expecttest
10
11from torchgen.gen import _GLOBAL_PARSE_NATIVE_YAML_CACHE  # noqa: F401
12from torchgen.gen_backend_stubs import run
13
14
15path = os.path.dirname(os.path.realpath(__file__))
16gen_backend_stubs_path = os.path.join(path, "../torchgen/gen_backend_stubs.py")
17
18
19# gen_backend_stubs.py is an integration point that is called directly by external backends.
20# The tests here are to confirm that badly formed inputs result in reasonable error messages.
21class TestGenBackendStubs(expecttest.TestCase):
22    def setUp(self) -> None:
23        global _GLOBAL_PARSE_NATIVE_YAML_CACHE
24        _GLOBAL_PARSE_NATIVE_YAML_CACHE.clear()
25
26    def assert_success_from_gen_backend_stubs(self, yaml_str: str) -> None:
27        with tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile(mode="w") as fp:
28            fp.write(yaml_str)
29            fp.flush()
30            run(fp.name, "", True)
31
32    def get_errors_from_gen_backend_stubs(
33        self, yaml_str: str, *, kernels_str: str | None = None
34    ) -> str:
35        with tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile(mode="w") as fp:
36            fp.write(yaml_str)
37            fp.flush()
38            try:
39                if kernels_str is None:
40                    run(fp.name, "", True)
41                else:
42                    with tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile(mode="w") as kernel_file:
43                        kernel_file.write(kernels_str)
44                        kernel_file.flush()
45                        run(fp.name, "", True, impl_path=kernel_file.name)
46            except AssertionError as e:
47                # Scrub out the temp file name from any error messages to simplify assertions.
48                return str(e).replace(fp.name, "")
49            self.fail(
50                "Expected gen_backend_stubs to raise an AssertionError, but it did not."
51            )
52
53    def test_valid_single_op(self) -> None:
54        yaml_str = """\
55backend: XLA
56cpp_namespace: torch_xla
57supported:
58- abs"""
59        self.assert_success_from_gen_backend_stubs(yaml_str)
60
61    def test_valid_multiple_ops(self) -> None:
62        yaml_str = """\
63backend: XLA
64cpp_namespace: torch_xla
65supported:
66- add.Tensor
67- abs"""
68        self.assert_success_from_gen_backend_stubs(yaml_str)
69
70    def test_valid_zero_ops(self) -> None:
71        yaml_str = """\
72backend: XLA
73cpp_namespace: torch_xla
74supported:"""
75        self.assert_success_from_gen_backend_stubs(yaml_str)
76
77    def test_valid_zero_ops_doesnt_require_backend_dispatch_key(self) -> None:
78        yaml_str = """\
79backend: BAD_XLA
80cpp_namespace: torch_xla
81supported:"""
82        # External codegen on a yaml file with no operators is effectively a no-op,
83        # so there's no reason to parse the backend
84        self.assert_success_from_gen_backend_stubs(yaml_str)
85
86    def test_valid_with_autograd_ops(self) -> None:
87        yaml_str = """\
88backend: XLA
89cpp_namespace: torch_xla
90supported:
91- abs
92autograd:
93- add.Tensor"""
94        # External codegen on a yaml file with no operators is effectively a no-op,
95        # so there's no reason to parse the backend
96        self.assert_success_from_gen_backend_stubs(yaml_str)
97
98    def test_missing_backend(self) -> None:
99        yaml_str = """\
100cpp_namespace: torch_xla
101supported:
102- abs"""
103        output_error = self.get_errors_from_gen_backend_stubs(yaml_str)
104        self.assertExpectedInline(
105            output_error, '''You must provide a value for "backend"'''
106        )
107
108    def test_empty_backend(self) -> None:
109        yaml_str = """\
110backend:
111cpp_namespace: torch_xla
112supported:
113- abs"""
114        output_error = self.get_errors_from_gen_backend_stubs(yaml_str)
115        self.assertExpectedInline(
116            output_error, '''You must provide a value for "backend"'''
117        )
118
119    def test_backend_invalid_dispatch_key(self) -> None:
120        yaml_str = """\
121backend: NOT_XLA
122cpp_namespace: torch_xla
123supported:
124- abs"""
125        output_error = self.get_errors_from_gen_backend_stubs(yaml_str)
126        self.assertExpectedInline(
127            output_error,
128            """\
129unknown dispatch key NOT_XLA
130  The provided value for "backend" must be a valid DispatchKey, but got NOT_XLA.""",
131        )  # noqa: B950
132
133    def test_missing_cpp_namespace(self) -> None:
134        yaml_str = """\
135backend: XLA
136supported:
137- abs"""
138        output_error = self.get_errors_from_gen_backend_stubs(yaml_str)
139        self.assertExpectedInline(
140            output_error, '''You must provide a value for "cpp_namespace"'''
141        )
142
143    def test_whitespace_cpp_namespace(self) -> None:
144        yaml_str = """\
145backend: XLA
146cpp_namespace:\t
147supported:
148- abs"""
149        output_error = self.get_errors_from_gen_backend_stubs(yaml_str)
150        self.assertExpectedInline(
151            output_error, '''You must provide a value for "cpp_namespace"'''
152        )
153
154    # supported is a single item (it should be a list)
155    def test_nonlist_supported(self) -> None:
156        yaml_str = """\
157backend: XLA
158cpp_namespace: torch_xla
159supported: abs"""
160        output_error = self.get_errors_from_gen_backend_stubs(yaml_str)
161        self.assertExpectedInline(
162            output_error,
163            """expected "supported" to be a list, but got: abs (of type <class 'str'>)""",
164        )
165
166    # supported contains an op that isn't in native_functions.yaml
167    def test_supported_invalid_op(self) -> None:
168        yaml_str = """\
169backend: XLA
170cpp_namespace: torch_xla
171supported:
172- abs_BAD"""
173        output_error = self.get_errors_from_gen_backend_stubs(yaml_str)
174        self.assertExpectedInline(
175            output_error, """Found an invalid operator name: abs_BAD"""
176        )
177
178    # The backend is valid, but doesn't have a valid autograd key. They can't override autograd kernels in that case.
179    # Only using Vulkan here because it has a valid backend key but not an autograd key- if this changes we can update the test.
180    def test_backend_has_no_autograd_key_but_provides_entries(self) -> None:
181        yaml_str = """\
182backend: Vulkan
183cpp_namespace: torch_vulkan
184supported:
185- add
186autograd:
187- sub"""
188        output_error = self.get_errors_from_gen_backend_stubs(yaml_str)
189        self.assertExpectedInline(
190            output_error, """Found an invalid operator name: add"""
191        )  # noqa: B950
192
193    # in an operator group, currently all operators must either be registered to the backend or autograd kernel.
194    # Here, functional and out mismatch
195    def test_backend_autograd_kernel_mismatch_out_functional(self) -> None:
196        yaml_str = """\
197backend: XLA
198cpp_namespace: torch_xla
199supported:
200- add.Tensor
201autograd:
202- add.out"""
203        output_error = self.get_errors_from_gen_backend_stubs(yaml_str)
204        self.assertExpectedInline(
205            output_error,
206            """Currently, all variants of an op must either be registered to a backend key, or to a backend's autograd key. They cannot be mix and matched. If this is something you need, feel free to create an issue! add is listed under "supported", but add_out is listed under "autograd".""",  # noqa: B950
207        )
208
209    # in an operator group, currently all operators must either be registered to the backend or autograd kernel.
210    # Here, functional and inplace mismatch
211    def test_backend_autograd_kernel_mismatch_functional_inplace(self) -> None:
212        yaml_str = """\
213backend: XLA
214cpp_namespace: torch_xla
215supported:
216- add.Tensor
217autograd:
218- add_.Tensor"""
219        output_error = self.get_errors_from_gen_backend_stubs(yaml_str)
220        self.assertExpectedInline(
221            output_error,
222            """Currently, all variants of an op must either be registered to a backend key, or to a backend's autograd key. They cannot be mix and matched. If this is something you need, feel free to create an issue! add is listed under "supported", but add_ is listed under "autograd".""",  # noqa: B950
223        )
224
225    # Currently, the same operator can't be listed under both 'supported' and 'autograd', which would
226    # involve registering the same kernel to both the XLA and AutogradXLA keys.
227    # If we need that functionality in the future, we'll need to augment the codegen.
228    def test_op_appears_in_supported_and_autograd_lists(self) -> None:
229        yaml_str = """\
230backend: XLA
231cpp_namespace: torch_xla
232supported:
233- add.Tensor
234autograd:
235- add.Tensor"""
236        output_error = self.get_errors_from_gen_backend_stubs(yaml_str)
237        self.assertExpectedInline(
238            output_error,
239            """Currently, all variants of an op must either be registered to a backend key, or to a backend's autograd key. They cannot be mix and matched. If this is something you need, feel free to create an issue! add is listed under "supported", but add is listed under "autograd".""",  # noqa: B950
240        )
241
242    # unrecognized extra yaml key
243    def test_unrecognized_key(self) -> None:
244        yaml_str = """\
245backend: XLA
246cpp_namespace: torch_xla
247supported:
248- abs
249invalid_key: invalid_val"""
250        output_error = self.get_errors_from_gen_backend_stubs(yaml_str)
251        self.assertExpectedInline(
252            output_error,
253            """ contains unexpected keys: invalid_key. Only the following keys are supported: backend, class_name, cpp_namespace, extra_headers, supported, autograd, full_codegen, non_native, ir_gen, symint""",  # noqa: B950
254        )
255
256    # if use_out_as_primary is provided, it must be a bool
257    def test_use_out_as_primary_non_bool(self) -> None:
258        yaml_str = """\
259backend: XLA
260cpp_namespace: torch_xla
261use_out_as_primary: frue
262supported:
263- abs"""
264        output_error = self.get_errors_from_gen_backend_stubs(yaml_str)
265        self.assertExpectedInline(
266            output_error,
267            """You must provide either True or False for use_out_as_primary. Provided: frue""",
268        )  # noqa: B950
269
270    # if device_guard is provided, it must be a bool
271    def test_device_guard_non_bool(self) -> None:
272        yaml_str = """\
273backend: XLA
274cpp_namespace: torch_xla
275device_guard: frue
276supported:
277- abs"""
278        output_error = self.get_errors_from_gen_backend_stubs(yaml_str)
279        self.assertExpectedInline(
280            output_error,
281            """You must provide either True or False for device_guard. Provided: frue""",
282        )  # noqa: B950
283
284    def test_incorrect_kernel_name(self) -> None:
285        yaml_str = """\
286backend: XLA
287cpp_namespace: torch_xla
288supported:
289- abs
290autograd:
291- add.Tensor"""
292        # Codegen will expect two kernel names (and try to parse them with regex):
293        # XLANativeFunctions::abs(...)
294        # XLANativeFunctions::add(...)
295        kernels_str = """\
296at::Tensor& XLANativeFunctions::absWRONG(at::Tensor& self) {}
297at::Tensor& XLANativeFunctions::add(at::Tensor& self) {}"""
298        output_error = self.get_errors_from_gen_backend_stubs(
299            yaml_str, kernels_str=kernels_str
300        )
301        self.assertExpectedInline(
302            output_error,
303            """\
304
305XLANativeFunctions is missing a kernel definition for abs. We found 0 kernel(s) with that name,
306but expected 1 kernel(s). The expected function schemas for the missing operator are:
307at::Tensor abs(const at::Tensor & self)
308
309""",
310        )
311
312
313if __name__ == "__main__":
314    unittest.main()
315