1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2017-2024, Arm Limited and Contributors. All rights reserved.
3  *
4  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
5  */
6 
7 #include <assert.h>
8 
9 #include <libfdt.h>
10 
11 #include <platform_def.h>
12 
13 #include <arch.h>
14 #include <arch_helpers.h>
15 #include <common/debug.h>
16 #include <common/fdt_fixup.h>
17 #include <common/fdt_wrappers.h>
18 #include <drivers/arm/gicv2.h>
19 #include <drivers/console.h>
20 #include <drivers/generic_delay_timer.h>
21 #include <drivers/ti/uart/uart_16550.h>
22 #include <lib/mmio.h>
23 #include <plat/common/platform.h>
24 
25 #include <sunxi_def.h>
26 #include <sunxi_mmap.h>
27 #include <sunxi_private.h>
28 
29 
30 static entry_point_info_t bl32_image_ep_info;
31 static entry_point_info_t bl33_image_ep_info;
32 
33 static console_t console;
34 
35 static void *fdt;
36 
37 static const gicv2_driver_data_t sunxi_gic_data = {
38 	.gicd_base = SUNXI_GICD_BASE,
39 	.gicc_base = SUNXI_GICC_BASE,
40 };
41 
42 /*
43  * Try to find a DTB loaded in memory by previous stages.
44  *
45  * At the moment we implement a heuristic to find the DTB attached to U-Boot:
46  * U-Boot appends its DTB to the end of the image. Assuming that BL33 is
47  * U-Boot, try to find the size of the U-Boot image to learn the DTB address.
48  * The generic ARMv8 U-Boot image contains the load address and its size
49  * as u64 variables at the beginning of the image. There might be padding
50  * or other headers before that data, so scan the first 2KB after the BL33
51  * entry point to find the load address, which should be followed by the
52  * size. Adding those together gives us the address of the DTB.
53  */
sunxi_find_dtb(void)54 static void sunxi_find_dtb(void)
55 {
56 	uint64_t *u_boot_base;
57 	int i;
58 
59 	u_boot_base = (void *)SUNXI_BL33_VIRT_BASE;
60 
61 	for (i = 0; i < 2048 / sizeof(uint64_t); i++) {
62 		void *dtb_base;
63 
64 		if (u_boot_base[i] != PRELOADED_BL33_BASE)
65 			continue;
66 
67 		/* Does the suspected U-Boot size look anyhow reasonable? */
68 		if (u_boot_base[i + 1] >= 256 * 1024 * 1024)
69 			continue;
70 
71 		/* end of the image: base address + size */
72 		dtb_base = (char *)u_boot_base + u_boot_base[i + 1];
73 
74 		if (fdt_check_header(dtb_base) == 0) {
75 			fdt = dtb_base;
76 			return;
77 		}
78 	}
79 }
80 
bl31_early_platform_setup2(u_register_t arg0,u_register_t arg1,u_register_t arg2,u_register_t arg3)81 void bl31_early_platform_setup2(u_register_t arg0, u_register_t arg1,
82 				u_register_t arg2, u_register_t arg3)
83 {
84 	/* Initialize the debug console as soon as possible */
85 	console_16550_register(SUNXI_UART0_BASE, SUNXI_UART0_CLK_IN_HZ,
86 			       SUNXI_UART0_BAUDRATE, &console);
87 
88 #ifdef BL32_BASE
89 	/* Populate entry point information for BL32 */
90 	SET_PARAM_HEAD(&bl32_image_ep_info, PARAM_EP, VERSION_1, 0);
91 	SET_SECURITY_STATE(bl32_image_ep_info.h.attr, SECURE);
92 	bl32_image_ep_info.pc = BL32_BASE;
93 #endif
94 
95 	/* Populate entry point information for BL33 */
96 	SET_PARAM_HEAD(&bl33_image_ep_info, PARAM_EP, VERSION_1, 0);
97 	/*
98 	 * Tell BL31 where the non-trusted software image
99 	 * is located and the entry state information
100 	 */
101 	bl33_image_ep_info.pc = PRELOADED_BL33_BASE;
102 	bl33_image_ep_info.spsr = SPSR_64(MODE_EL2, MODE_SP_ELX,
103 					  DISABLE_ALL_EXCEPTIONS);
104 	SET_SECURITY_STATE(bl33_image_ep_info.h.attr, NON_SECURE);
105 }
106 
bl31_plat_arch_setup(void)107 void bl31_plat_arch_setup(void)
108 {
109 	sunxi_configure_mmu_el3(0);
110 }
111 
bl31_platform_setup(void)112 void bl31_platform_setup(void)
113 {
114 	const char *soc_name;
115 	uint16_t soc_id = sunxi_read_soc_id();
116 
117 	switch (soc_id) {
118 	case SUNXI_SOC_A64:
119 		soc_name = "A64/H64/R18";
120 		break;
121 	case SUNXI_SOC_H5:
122 		soc_name = "H5";
123 		break;
124 	case SUNXI_SOC_H6:
125 		soc_name = "H6";
126 		break;
127 	case SUNXI_SOC_H616:
128 		soc_name = "H616";
129 		break;
130 	case SUNXI_SOC_R329:
131 		soc_name = "R329";
132 		break;
133 	default:
134 		soc_name = "unknown";
135 		break;
136 	}
137 	NOTICE("BL31: Detected Allwinner %s SoC (%04x)\n", soc_name, soc_id);
138 
139 	generic_delay_timer_init();
140 
141 	sunxi_find_dtb();
142 	if (fdt) {
143 		const char *model;
144 		int length;
145 
146 		model = fdt_getprop(fdt, 0, "model", &length);
147 		NOTICE("BL31: Found U-Boot DTB at %p, model: %s\n", fdt,
148 		     model ?: "unknown");
149 	} else {
150 		NOTICE("BL31: No DTB found.\n");
151 	}
152 
153 	/* Configure the interrupt controller */
154 	gicv2_driver_init(&sunxi_gic_data);
155 	gicv2_distif_init();
156 	gicv2_pcpu_distif_init();
157 	gicv2_cpuif_enable();
158 
159 	sunxi_security_setup();
160 
161 	/*
162 	 * On the A64 U-Boot's SPL sets the bus clocks to some conservative
163 	 * values, to work around FEL mode instabilities with SRAM C accesses.
164 	 * FEL mode is gone when we reach ATF, so bring the AHB1 bus
165 	 * (the "main" bus) clock frequency back to the recommended 200MHz,
166 	 * for improved performance.
167 	 */
168 	if (soc_id == SUNXI_SOC_A64)
169 		mmio_write_32(SUNXI_CCU_BASE + 0x54, 0x00003180);
170 
171 	/*
172 	 * U-Boot or the kernel don't setup AHB2, which leaves it at the
173 	 * AHB1 frequency (200 MHz, see above). However Allwinner recommends
174 	 * 300 MHz, for improved Ethernet and USB performance. Switch the
175 	 * clock to use "PLL_PERIPH0 / 2".
176 	 */
177 	if (soc_id == SUNXI_SOC_A64 || soc_id == SUNXI_SOC_H5)
178 		mmio_write_32(SUNXI_CCU_BASE + 0x5c, 0x1);
179 
180 	sunxi_pmic_setup(soc_id, fdt);
181 
182 	INFO("BL31: Platform setup done\n");
183 }
184 
bl31_plat_runtime_setup(void)185 void bl31_plat_runtime_setup(void)
186 {
187 	/* Change the DTB if the configuration requires so. */
188 	sunxi_prepare_dtb(fdt);
189 }
190 
bl31_plat_get_next_image_ep_info(uint32_t type)191 entry_point_info_t *bl31_plat_get_next_image_ep_info(uint32_t type)
192 {
193 	assert(sec_state_is_valid(type) != 0);
194 
195 	if (type == NON_SECURE)
196 		return &bl33_image_ep_info;
197 
198 	if ((type == SECURE) && bl32_image_ep_info.pc)
199 		return &bl32_image_ep_info;
200 
201 	return NULL;
202 }
203