xref: /aosp_15_r20/external/webp/tests/fuzzer/advanced_api_fuzzer.c (revision b2055c353e87c8814eb2b6b1b11112a1562253bd)
1 // Copyright 2018 Google Inc.
2 //
3 // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
4 // you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
5 // You may obtain a copy of the License at
6 //
7 //      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
8 //
9 // Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
10 // distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
11 // WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
12 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
13 // limitations under the License.
14 //
15 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
16 
17 #include <stdint.h>
18 #include <string.h>
19 
20 #include "./fuzz_utils.h"
21 #include "src/utils/rescaler_utils.h"
22 #include "src/webp/decode.h"
23 
LLVMFuzzerTestOneInput(const uint8_t * const data,size_t size)24 int LLVMFuzzerTestOneInput(const uint8_t* const data, size_t size) {
25   WebPDecoderConfig config;
26   if (!WebPInitDecoderConfig(&config)) return 0;
27   if (WebPGetFeatures(data, size, &config.input) != VP8_STATUS_OK) return 0;
28   if ((size_t)config.input.width * config.input.height > kFuzzPxLimit) return 0;
29 
30   // Using two independent criteria ensures that all combinations of options
31   // can reach each path at the decoding stage, with meaningful differences.
32 
33   const uint8_t value = FuzzHash(data, size);
34   const float factor = value / 255.f;  // 0-1
35 
36   config.options.flip = value & 1;
37   config.options.bypass_filtering = value & 2;
38   config.options.no_fancy_upsampling = value & 4;
39   config.options.use_threads = value & 8;
40   if (size & 1) {
41     config.options.use_cropping = 1;
42     config.options.crop_width = (int)(config.input.width * (1 - factor));
43     config.options.crop_height = (int)(config.input.height * (1 - factor));
44     config.options.crop_left = config.input.width - config.options.crop_width;
45     config.options.crop_top = config.input.height - config.options.crop_height;
46   }
47   if (size & 2) {
48     int strength = (int)(factor * 100);
49     config.options.dithering_strength = strength;
50     config.options.alpha_dithering_strength = 100 - strength;
51   }
52   if (size & 4) {
53     config.options.use_scaling = 1;
54     config.options.scaled_width = (int)(config.input.width * factor * 2);
55     config.options.scaled_height = (int)(config.input.height * factor * 2);
56   }
57 
58 #if defined(WEBP_REDUCE_CSP)
59   config.output.colorspace = (value & 1)
60                                  ? ((value & 2) ? MODE_RGBA : MODE_BGRA)
61                                  : ((value & 2) ? MODE_rgbA : MODE_bgrA);
62 #else
63   config.output.colorspace = (WEBP_CSP_MODE)(value % MODE_LAST);
64 #endif  // WEBP_REDUCE_CSP
65 
66   for (int i = 0; i < 2; ++i) {
67     if (i == 1) {
68       // Use the bitstream data to generate extreme ranges for the options. An
69       // alternative approach would be to use a custom corpus containing webp
70       // files prepended with sizeof(config.options) zeroes to allow the fuzzer
71       // to modify these independently.
72       const int data_offset = 50;
73       if (data_offset + sizeof(config.options) >= size) break;
74       memcpy(&config.options, data + data_offset, sizeof(config.options));
75 
76       // Skip easily avoidable out-of-memory fuzzing errors.
77       if (config.options.use_scaling) {
78         int scaled_width = config.options.scaled_width;
79         int scaled_height = config.options.scaled_height;
80         if (WebPRescalerGetScaledDimensions(config.input.width,
81                                             config.input.height, &scaled_width,
82                                             &scaled_height)) {
83           size_t fuzz_px_limit = kFuzzPxLimit;
84           if (scaled_width != config.input.width ||
85               scaled_height != config.input.height) {
86             // Using the WebPRescalerImport internally can significantly slow
87             // down the execution. Avoid timeouts due to that.
88             fuzz_px_limit /= 2;
89           }
90           // A big output canvas can lead to out-of-memory and timeout issues,
91           // but a big internal working buffer can too. Also, rescaling from a
92           // very wide input image to a very tall canvas can be as slow as
93           // decoding a huge number of pixels. Avoid timeouts due to these.
94           const uint64_t max_num_operations =
95               (uint64_t)Max(scaled_width, config.input.width) *
96               Max(scaled_height, config.input.height);
97           if (max_num_operations > fuzz_px_limit) {
98             break;
99           }
100         }
101       }
102     }
103     if (size % 3) {
104       // Decodes incrementally in chunks of increasing size.
105       WebPIDecoder* idec = WebPIDecode(NULL, 0, &config);
106       if (!idec) return 0;
107       VP8StatusCode status;
108       if (size & 8) {
109         size_t available_size = value + 1;
110         while (1) {
111           if (available_size > size) available_size = size;
112           status = WebPIUpdate(idec, data, available_size);
113           if (status != VP8_STATUS_SUSPENDED || available_size == size) break;
114           available_size *= 2;
115         }
116       } else {
117         // WebPIAppend expects new data and its size with each call.
118         // Implemented here by simply advancing the pointer into data.
119         const uint8_t* new_data = data;
120         size_t new_size = value + 1;
121         while (1) {
122           if (new_data + new_size > data + size) {
123             new_size = data + size - new_data;
124           }
125           status = WebPIAppend(idec, new_data, new_size);
126           if (status != VP8_STATUS_SUSPENDED || new_size == 0) break;
127           new_data += new_size;
128           new_size *= 2;
129         }
130       }
131       WebPIDelete(idec);
132     } else {
133       (void)WebPDecode(data, size, &config);
134     }
135 
136     WebPFreeDecBuffer(&config.output);
137   }
138   return 0;
139 }
140