xref: /aosp_15_r20/frameworks/av/include/media/MmapStreamInterface.h (revision ec779b8e0859a360c3d303172224686826e6e0e1)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2016 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 #ifndef ANDROID_AUDIO_MMAP_STREAM_INTERFACE_H
18 #define ANDROID_AUDIO_MMAP_STREAM_INTERFACE_H
19 
20 #include <system/audio.h>
21 #include <media/AudioClient.h>
22 #include <media/AudioContainers.h>
23 #include <utils/Errors.h>
24 #include <utils/RefBase.h>
25 
26 #include <time.h>
27 
28 namespace android {
29 
30 class MmapStreamCallback;
31 
32 class MmapStreamInterface : public virtual RefBase
33 {
34   public:
35 
36     /**
37      * Values for direction argument passed to openMmapStream()
38      */
39     typedef enum {
40         DIRECTION_OUTPUT = 0,  /**< open a playback mmap stream */
41         DIRECTION_INPUT,       /**< open a capture mmap stream */
42     } stream_direction_t;
43 
44     /**
45      * Open a playback or capture stream in MMAP mode at the audio HAL.
46      *
47      * \note This method is implemented by AudioFlinger
48      *
49      * \param[in] direction open a playback or capture stream.
50      * \param[in] attr audio attributes defining the main use case for this stream
51      * \param[in,out] config audio parameters (sampling rate, format ...) for the stream.
52      *                       Requested parameters as input,
53      *                       Actual parameters as output
54      * \param[in] client a AudioClient struct describing the first client using this stream.
55      * \param[in,out] deviceIds audio devices the stream should preferably be routed to/from.
56      *                          Leave empty if there are no preferred devices.
57      *                          Requested as input,
58      *                          Actual as output
59      * \param[in,out] sessionId audio sessionId for the stream
60      *                       Requested as input, may be AUDIO_SESSION_ALLOCATE
61      *                       Actual as output
62      * \param[in] callback the MmapStreamCallback interface used by AudioFlinger to notify
63      *                     condition changes affecting the stream operation
64      * \param[out] interface the MmapStreamInterface interface controlling the created stream
65      * \param[out] same unique handle as the one used for the first client stream started.
66      * \return OK if the stream was successfully created.
67      *         NO_INIT if AudioFlinger is not properly initialized
68      *         BAD_VALUE if the stream cannot be opened because of invalid arguments
69      *         INVALID_OPERATION if the stream cannot be opened because of platform limitations
70      */
71     static status_t openMmapStream(stream_direction_t direction,
72                                            const audio_attributes_t *attr,
73                                            audio_config_base_t *config,
74                                            const AudioClient& client,
75                                            DeviceIdVector *deviceIds,
76                                            audio_session_t *sessionId,
77                                            const sp<MmapStreamCallback>& callback,
78                                            sp<MmapStreamInterface>& interface,
79                                            audio_port_handle_t *handle);
80 
81     /**
82      * Retrieve information on the mmap buffer used for audio samples transfer.
83      * Must be called before any other method after opening the stream or entering standby.
84      *
85      * \param[in] min_size_frames minimum buffer size requested. The actual buffer
86      *        size returned in struct audio_mmap_buffer_info can be larger.
87      * \param[out] info address at which the mmap buffer information should be returned.
88      *
89      * \return OK if the buffer was allocated.
90      *         NO_INIT in case of initialization error
91      *         BAD_VALUE if the requested buffer size is too large
92      *         INVALID_OPERATION if called out of sequence (e.g. buffer already allocated)
93      */
94     virtual status_t createMmapBuffer(int32_t minSizeFrames,
95                                       struct audio_mmap_buffer_info *info) = 0;
96 
97     /**
98      * Read current read/write position in the mmap buffer with associated time stamp.
99      *
100      * \param[out] position address at which the mmap read/write position should be returned.
101      *
102      * \return OK if the position is successfully returned.
103      *         NO_INIT in case of initialization error
104      *         NOT_ENOUGH_DATA if the position cannot be retrieved
105      *         INVALID_OPERATION if called before createMmapBuffer()
106      */
107     virtual status_t getMmapPosition(struct audio_mmap_position *position) = 0;
108 
109     /**
110      * Get a recent count of the number of audio frames presented/received to/from an
111      * external observer.
112      *
113      * \param[out] position count of presented audio frames
114      * \param[out] timeNanos associated clock time
115      *
116      * \return OK if the external position is set correctly.
117      *         NO_INIT in case of initialization error
118      *         INVALID_OPERATION if the interface is not implemented
119      */
120     virtual status_t getExternalPosition(uint64_t* position, int64_t* timeNanos) = 0;
121 
122     /**
123      * Start a stream operating in mmap mode.
124      * createMmapBuffer() must be called before calling start()
125      *
126      * \param[in] client a AudioClient struct describing the client starting on this stream.
127      * \param[in] attr audio attributes provided by the client.
128      * \param[out] handle unique handle for this instance. Used with stop().
129      * \return OK in case of success.
130      *         NO_INIT in case of initialization error
131      *         INVALID_OPERATION if called out of sequence
132      */
133     virtual status_t start(const AudioClient& client,
134                            const audio_attributes_t *attr,
135                            audio_port_handle_t *handle) = 0;
136 
137     /**
138      * Stop a stream operating in mmap mode.
139      * Must be called after start()
140      *
141      * \param[in] handle unique handle allocated by start().
142      * \return OK in case of success.
143      *         NO_INIT in case of initialization error
144      *         INVALID_OPERATION if called out of sequence
145      */
146     virtual status_t stop(audio_port_handle_t handle) = 0;
147 
148     /**
149      * Put a stream operating in mmap mode into standby.
150      * Must be called after createMmapBuffer(). Cannot be called if any client is active.
151      * It is recommended to place a mmap stream into standby as often as possible when no client is
152      * active to save power.
153      *
154      * \return OK in case of success.
155      *         NO_INIT in case of initialization error
156      *         INVALID_OPERATION if called out of sequence
157      */
158     virtual status_t standby() = 0;
159 
160     /**
161      * Report when data being written to a playback buffer. Currently, this is used by mmap
162      * playback thread for sound dose computation.
163      *
164      * \param[in] buffer a pointer to the audio data
165      * \param[in] frameCount the number of frames written by the CPU
166      * \return OK in case of success.
167      *         NO_INIT in case of initialization error
168      *         INVALID_OPERATION in case of wrong thread type
169      */
170     virtual status_t reportData(const void* buffer, size_t frameCount) = 0;
171 
172   protected:
173     // Subclasses can not be constructed directly by clients.
MmapStreamInterface()174     MmapStreamInterface() {}
175 
176     // The destructor automatically closes the stream.
~MmapStreamInterface()177     virtual ~MmapStreamInterface() {}
178 };
179 
180 } // namespace android
181 
182 #endif // ANDROID_AUDIO_MMAP_STREAM_INTERFACE_H
183