xref: /aosp_15_r20/system/core/libutils/CallStack_test.cpp (revision 00c7fec1bb09f3284aad6a6f96d2f63dfc3650ad)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 #include <unistd.h>
18 
19 #include <thread>
20 
21 #include <android-base/test_utils.h>
22 #include <android-base/threads.h>
23 #include <gtest/gtest.h>
24 #include <utils/CallStack.h>
25 
26 #if defined(__ANDROID__)
27 #include <log/log.h>
28 #include <log/log_read.h>
29 #endif
30 
CurrentCaller(android::String8 & backtrace)31 __attribute__((__noinline__)) extern "C" void CurrentCaller(android::String8& backtrace) {
32     android::CallStack cs;
33     cs.update();
34     backtrace = cs.toString();
35 }
36 
TEST(CallStackTest,current_backtrace)37 TEST(CallStackTest, current_backtrace) {
38     android::String8 backtrace;
39     CurrentCaller(backtrace);
40 
41     ASSERT_NE(-1, backtrace.find("(CurrentCaller")) << "Full backtrace:\n" << backtrace;
42 }
43 
ThreadBusyWait(std::atomic<pid_t> * tid,volatile bool * done)44 __attribute__((__noinline__)) extern "C" void ThreadBusyWait(std::atomic<pid_t>* tid,
45                                                              volatile bool* done) {
46     *tid = android::base::GetThreadId();
47     while (!*done) {
48     }
49 }
50 
TEST(CallStackTest,thread_backtrace)51 TEST(CallStackTest, thread_backtrace) {
52     // Use a volatile to avoid any problems unwinding since sometimes
53     // accessing a std::atomic does not include unwind data at every
54     // instruction and leads to failed unwinds.
55     volatile bool done = false;
56     std::atomic<pid_t> tid = -1;
57     std::thread thread([&tid, &done]() { ThreadBusyWait(&tid, &done); });
58 
59     while (tid == -1) {
60     }
61 
62     android::CallStack cs;
63     cs.update(0, tid);
64 
65     done = true;
66     thread.join();
67 
68     ASSERT_NE(-1, cs.toString().find("(ThreadBusyWait")) << "Full backtrace:\n" << cs.toString();
69 }
70 
71 #if defined(__ANDROID__)
TEST(CallStackTest,log_stack)72 TEST(CallStackTest, log_stack) {
73     android::CallStack::logStack("callstack_test");
74     auto logger_list = android_logger_list_open(android_name_to_log_id("main"),
75                                                 ANDROID_LOG_NONBLOCK,
76                                                 INT_MAX /* tail */, getpid());
77     ASSERT_NE(nullptr, logger_list);
78     std::string log;
79     while (true) {
80         log_msg log_msg;
81         auto ret = android_logger_list_read(logger_list, &log_msg);
82         if (ret == -EAGAIN) {
83             break;
84         }
85         ASSERT_GT(ret, 0);
86         if (log_msg.msg() == nullptr) {
87             continue;
88         }
89         // First get the tag.
90         char* msg = &log_msg.msg()[1];
91         if (std::string(msg) != "callstack_test") {
92             continue;
93         }
94         // Now move past the tag.
95         msg = &msg[strlen(msg) + 1];
96         log += msg;
97         log += '\n';
98     }
99     ASSERT_NE("", log) << "No messages found in the log from the test.";
100     // Look for a backtrace line such as:
101     //   #00 pc 00000000000536e4  libutils_test (testing::Test::Run()+436)
102     ASSERT_MATCH(log, "#\\d+ pc \\d+");
103     android_logger_list_close(logger_list);
104 }
105 #endif
106