xref: /aosp_15_r20/system/unwinding/libunwindstack/RegsArm.cpp (revision eb293b8f56ee8303637c5595cfcdeef8039e85c6)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2016 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 #include <stdint.h>
18 #include <string.h>
19 
20 #include <functional>
21 
22 #include <unwindstack/Elf.h>
23 #include <unwindstack/MachineArm.h>
24 #include <unwindstack/MapInfo.h>
25 #include <unwindstack/Memory.h>
26 #include <unwindstack/RegsArm.h>
27 #include <unwindstack/UcontextArm.h>
28 #include <unwindstack/UserArm.h>
29 
30 namespace unwindstack {
31 
RegsArm()32 RegsArm::RegsArm() : RegsImpl<uint32_t>(ARM_REG_LAST, Location(LOCATION_REGISTER, ARM_REG_LR)) {}
33 
Arch()34 ArchEnum RegsArm::Arch() {
35   return ARCH_ARM;
36 }
37 
pc()38 uint64_t RegsArm::pc() {
39   return regs_[ARM_REG_PC];
40 }
41 
sp()42 uint64_t RegsArm::sp() {
43   return regs_[ARM_REG_SP];
44 }
45 
set_pc(uint64_t pc)46 void RegsArm::set_pc(uint64_t pc) {
47   regs_[ARM_REG_PC] = pc;
48 }
49 
set_sp(uint64_t sp)50 void RegsArm::set_sp(uint64_t sp) {
51   regs_[ARM_REG_SP] = sp;
52 }
53 
SetPcFromReturnAddress(Memory *)54 bool RegsArm::SetPcFromReturnAddress(Memory*) {
55   uint32_t lr = regs_[ARM_REG_LR];
56   if (regs_[ARM_REG_PC] == lr) {
57     return false;
58   }
59 
60   regs_[ARM_REG_PC] = lr;
61   return true;
62 }
63 
IterateRegisters(std::function<void (const char *,uint64_t)> fn)64 void RegsArm::IterateRegisters(std::function<void(const char*, uint64_t)> fn) {
65   fn("r0", regs_[ARM_REG_R0]);
66   fn("r1", regs_[ARM_REG_R1]);
67   fn("r2", regs_[ARM_REG_R2]);
68   fn("r3", regs_[ARM_REG_R3]);
69   fn("r4", regs_[ARM_REG_R4]);
70   fn("r5", regs_[ARM_REG_R5]);
71   fn("r6", regs_[ARM_REG_R6]);
72   fn("r7", regs_[ARM_REG_R7]);
73   fn("r8", regs_[ARM_REG_R8]);
74   fn("r9", regs_[ARM_REG_R9]);
75   fn("r10", regs_[ARM_REG_R10]);
76   fn("r11", regs_[ARM_REG_R11]);
77   fn("ip", regs_[ARM_REG_R12]);
78   fn("sp", regs_[ARM_REG_SP]);
79   fn("lr", regs_[ARM_REG_LR]);
80   fn("pc", regs_[ARM_REG_PC]);
81 }
82 
Read(const void * remote_data)83 Regs* RegsArm::Read(const void* remote_data) {
84   const arm_user_regs* user = reinterpret_cast<const arm_user_regs*>(remote_data);
85 
86   RegsArm* regs = new RegsArm();
87   memcpy(regs->RawData(), &user->regs[0], ARM_REG_LAST * sizeof(uint32_t));
88   return regs;
89 }
90 
CreateFromUcontext(void * ucontext)91 Regs* RegsArm::CreateFromUcontext(void* ucontext) {
92   arm_ucontext_t* arm_ucontext = reinterpret_cast<arm_ucontext_t*>(ucontext);
93 
94   RegsArm* regs = new RegsArm();
95   memcpy(regs->RawData(), &arm_ucontext->uc_mcontext.regs[0], ARM_REG_LAST * sizeof(uint32_t));
96   return regs;
97 }
98 
StepIfSignalHandler(uint64_t elf_offset,Elf * elf,Memory * process_memory)99 bool RegsArm::StepIfSignalHandler(uint64_t elf_offset, Elf* elf, Memory* process_memory) {
100   // Read from elf memory since it is usually more expensive to read from
101   // process memory.
102   uint32_t data;
103   if (!elf->memory()->ReadFully(elf_offset, &data, sizeof(data))) {
104     return false;
105   }
106 
107   uint64_t offset = 0;
108   if (data == 0xe3a07077 || data == 0xef900077 || data == 0xdf002777) {
109     uint64_t sp = regs_[ARM_REG_SP];
110     // non-RT sigreturn call.
111     // __restore:
112     //
113     // Form 1 (arm):
114     // 0x77 0x70              mov r7, #0x77
115     // 0xa0 0xe3              svc 0x00000000
116     //
117     // Form 2 (arm):
118     // 0x77 0x00 0x90 0xef    svc 0x00900077
119     //
120     // Form 3 (thumb):
121     // 0x77 0x27              movs r7, #77
122     // 0x00 0xdf              svc 0
123     if (!process_memory->ReadFully(sp, &data, sizeof(data))) {
124       return false;
125     }
126     if (data == 0x5ac3c35a) {
127       // SP + uc_mcontext offset + r0 offset.
128       offset = sp + 0x14 + 0xc;
129     } else {
130       // SP + r0 offset
131       offset = sp + 0xc;
132     }
133   } else if (data == 0xe3a070ad || data == 0xef9000ad || data == 0xdf0027ad) {
134     uint64_t sp = regs_[ARM_REG_SP];
135     // RT sigreturn call.
136     // __restore_rt:
137     //
138     // Form 1 (arm):
139     // 0xad 0x70      mov r7, #0xad
140     // 0xa0 0xe3      svc 0x00000000
141     //
142     // Form 2 (arm):
143     // 0xad 0x00 0x90 0xef    svc 0x009000ad
144     //
145     // Form 3 (thumb):
146     // 0xad 0x27              movs r7, #ad
147     // 0x00 0xdf              svc 0
148     if (!process_memory->ReadFully(sp, &data, sizeof(data))) {
149       return false;
150     }
151     if (data == sp + 8) {
152       // SP + 8 + sizeof(siginfo_t) + uc_mcontext_offset + r0 offset
153       offset = sp + 8 + 0x80 + 0x14 + 0xc;
154     } else {
155       // SP + sizeof(siginfo_t) + uc_mcontext_offset + r0 offset
156       offset = sp + 0x80 + 0x14 + 0xc;
157     }
158   }
159   if (offset == 0) {
160     return false;
161   }
162 
163   if (!process_memory->ReadFully(offset, regs_.data(), sizeof(uint32_t) * ARM_REG_LAST)) {
164     return false;
165   }
166   return true;
167 }
168 
Clone()169 Regs* RegsArm::Clone() {
170   return new RegsArm(*this);
171 }
172 
173 }  // namespace unwindstack
174