xref: /aosp_15_r20/system/update_engine/aosp/map_file_generator.cc (revision 5a9231315b4521097b8dc3750bc806fcafe0c72f)
1 //
2 // Copyright (C) 2023 The Android Open Source Project
3 //
4 // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5 // you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6 // You may obtain a copy of the License at
7 //
8 //      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9 //
10 // Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11 // distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12 // WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14 // limitations under the License.
15 //
16 
17 #include <array>
18 
19 #include <android-base/stringprintf.h>
20 #include <android-base/unique_fd.h>
21 #include <fcntl.h>
22 #include <sparse/sparse.h>
23 
24 #include "android-base/file.h"
25 #include "common/utils.h"
26 #include "update_engine/payload_generator/delta_diff_generator.h"
27 #include "update_engine/payload_generator/erofs_filesystem.h"
28 #include "update_engine/payload_generator/ext2_filesystem.h"
29 #include "update_engine/payload_generator/filesystem_interface.h"
30 #include "update_engine/payload_generator/raw_filesystem.h"
31 #include "update_engine/payload_generator/squashfs_filesystem.h"
32 
33 namespace chromeos_update_engine {
34 
WriteBlockMap(const char * img,const FilesystemInterface * fs,const char * output_file)35 int WriteBlockMap(const char* img,
36                   const FilesystemInterface* fs,
37                   const char* output_file) {
38   std::vector<FilesystemInterface::File> files;
39   if (!fs->GetFiles(&files)) {
40     LOG(ERROR) << "Failed to parse file info in " << img;
41     return -2;
42   }
43   android::base::unique_fd fd(
44       open(output_file, O_RDWR | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC | O_CLOEXEC, 0644));
45   if (fd < 0) {
46     PLOG(ERROR) << "Failed to open " << output_file;
47     return -errno;
48   }
49   for (const auto& file : files) {
50     if (file.extents.empty()) {
51       continue;
52     }
53     std::string output_line;
54     output_line.append(file.name);
55     for (const auto& extent : file.extents) {
56       if (extent.num_blocks() <= 0) {
57         continue;
58       }
59       output_line.append(" ");
60       if (extent.num_blocks() == 1) {
61         output_line.append(std::to_string(extent.start_block()));
62         continue;
63       }
64       const auto extent_str = android::base::StringPrintf(
65           "%lu-%lu",
66           extent.start_block(),
67           extent.start_block() + extent.num_blocks() - 1);
68       output_line.append(extent_str);
69     }
70     output_line.append("\n");
71     if (!utils::WriteAll(fd.get(), output_line.data(), output_line.size())) {
72       PLOG(ERROR) << "Failed to write to " << output_file;
73       return -errno;
74     }
75   }
76   return 0;
77 }
78 
IsSparseImage(int fd)79 bool IsSparseImage(int fd) {
80   static constexpr std::string_view kSparseMagic = "\x3A\xFF\x26\xED";
81 
82   std::array<char, kSparseMagic.size()> buf{};
83   if (pread(fd, buf.data(), kSparseMagic.size(), 0) != 4) {
84     return false;
85   }
86   return memcmp(buf.data(), kSparseMagic.data(), kSparseMagic.size()) == 0;
87 }
88 
Main(int argc,const char * argv[])89 int Main(int argc, const char* argv[]) {
90   const char* img = argv[1];
91   const char* output_file = argv[2];
92   android::base::unique_fd fd(open(img, O_RDONLY | O_CLOEXEC));
93   if (!fd.ok()) {
94     PLOG(ERROR) << "Failed to open " << img;
95     return -errno;
96   }
97   TemporaryFile tmpfile;
98   if (IsSparseImage(fd.get())) {
99     LOG(INFO) << "Detected sparse image " << img << ", unsparsing...";
100     struct sparse_file* s = sparse_file_import(fd, true, false);
101     if (s == nullptr) {
102       LOG(ERROR) << "Failed to unsparse " << img;
103       return -2;
104     }
105     if (sparse_file_write(s, tmpfile.fd, false, false, false) < 0) {
106       LOG(ERROR) << "Failed to write unsparsed output to " << tmpfile.path;
107       return -1;
108     }
109     img = tmpfile.path;
110     fd.reset(open(img, O_RDONLY | O_CLOEXEC));
111   }
112   std::unique_ptr<FilesystemInterface> fs;
113 
114   fs = SquashfsFilesystem::CreateFromFile(img, true);
115   if (fs != nullptr) {
116     return WriteBlockMap(img, fs.get(), output_file);
117   }
118   fs = ErofsFilesystem::CreateFromFile(img);
119   if (fs != nullptr) {
120     return WriteBlockMap(img, fs.get(), output_file);
121   }
122   fs = Ext2Filesystem::CreateFromFile(img);
123   if (fs != nullptr) {
124     return WriteBlockMap(img, fs.get(), output_file);
125   }
126   LOG(ERROR) << "Failed to parse " << img;
127   return -1;
128 }
129 }  // namespace chromeos_update_engine
130 
main(int argc,const char * argv[])131 int main(int argc, const char* argv[]) {
132   return chromeos_update_engine::Main(argc, argv);
133 }